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大学英语4有用的短语(book 4) (1)

大学英语4有用的短语(book 4) (1)
大学英语4有用的短语(book 4) (1)

Unit 1 Useful Expressions

1. 骄兵必败pride comes before a fall

2. 战无不胜nothing could stand in their way

3. 奋勇抵抗fierce resistance

4. 阴冷凄苦的俄罗斯寒冬 a raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter

5. 堪称无敌be unequaled

6. 向…发动进攻launch an attack against…

7. 痛苦的教训 a painful lesson

8. 速决速胜 a quick, decisive victory

9. 让某人吃惊的是to sb.'s surprise

10. 面临着一个重要抉择be faced with a crucial decision

11. 孤注一掷take the gamble

12. 激战fierce battle

13. 向…提出停战offer a truce to

14. 等待时机bide one’s time

15. 成为一场噩梦turn into a nightmare

16. 拖着脚步行进drag on

17. 溃不成军的幸存者the tattered survivors

18. 不宣而战without a declaration of war

19. 闪电式战略lightning war

20. “焦土”政策“scorch the earth”

21. 处境变得危急the situation becomes desperate

22. 食品匮乏food runs out

23. 死于饥饿与疾病die from hunger and disease

24. 食品和补给的匮乏 a lack of food and supplies

Unit 2 Useful Expressions

计算机革命the computer revolution

制造业manufacturing industry

长途司机long-distance driver

被严重低估be grossly underestimated

威胁生命的重大隐患life-threatening hazard

解决问题cure the problem

积极的影响 a positive impact

与无线电信号调谐be tuned to radio signals

在任何一个特定时间at any given time

量子理论法则the laws of the quantum theory 精确的频率precise frequency

发出无线电信号send out a radio signal

换算出be converted into

导航能力navigational capability

几乎无限virtually limitless

手杖walking sticks

遥控remote control

潜在的应用potential use / application

要求call for

完全控制take complete control of

被编成组be bunched into groups

一齐行驶travel in unison

对环保有利environmental boon

Unit3 Useful Expressions

1. 模拟面试mock interview

2. 采取进一步行动follow up

3. 在某人手中,为某人所拥有in sb’s hands

4. 亲手送交的hand-delivered

5. 可能的客户prospective customers

6. 在我看来as I see it

7. 俗话说(as) the saying goes

8. 极有可能the odds are good that

9. 一生中仅有一次的经历 a once-in-a-lifetime experience

10. 事先做好准备do one’s homework

11. 努力争取,追求go after

12. 交换场地switch sides

13. 发扬长处develop one’s strengths

14. 尝试take/have a crack (at)

15. 奇迹中的奇迹miracle of miracles

16. 实现你的目标accomplish your goals

17. 改变现状或观点;产生影响make a difference

18. 大约in the neighborhood of

19. 做梦也想不到的beyond one’s/anyone’s wildest dreams

20. 从……的观点来看from one’s/the standpoint (of)

Unit 4 Useful Expressions

1. 扫除sweep aside

2. 寻找in search of

3. 国家认同national identity

4. 狂热信徒 a fervent believer

5. 认为identify… as

6. 毫不迟疑without any hesitation

7. 国际商业精英international business élite

8. 少数几位 a handful of

9. 没完没了的认真的讨论endless earnest discussion

10. 资本、劳动力和技术的流动flow of capital, labor and technology

11. 最佳地点the most advantageous locations

12. 全球超级物种global superspecies

13. 与…渐行渐远increasingly divorce from

14. 文化断层cultural fault line

15. 处于…的前沿at the forefront of

16. 开辟一条通向…的道路beat a path to

17. 一个创新的卓越环境 a remarkable environment of innovation

18. 根据对各国人口和经济增长的预计

be based on projections of demographic and economic growth

19. 从…脱离swing away from

20. 低薪流动劳工low-paid migrant workers

21. 医疗保健体系health care system

22. 跨国界经营cross-border business

23. 更别提let alone

24. 狭隘民族主义 a narrow nationalism

Unit5 Useful Expressions

1. 耸耸肩shrug one’s shoulders

2. 自大great vanity

3. 让某人大吃一惊give sb. a great surprise

4. 听某人亲口讲述from sb. own lips

5. 衣着整洁素雅be neatly and quietly dressed

6. 合乎某人的年龄和身份in accordance with one’s age and station

7. 玩桥牌play bridge

8. 和睦恩爱的一家人 a united and affectionate family

9. 年轻时in one’s youth

10. 点头致意nod a greeting

11. 对…有一种本能have an instinct about …

12. 两颊白里透红pink-and-white cheeks

13. 和善地咯咯一笑give a kindly chuckle

14. 勉强地/欣然地with a bad/good grace

15. 一文不名go broke

16. 穷困潦倒be down and out

17. 自杀commit suicide

18. 由于on account of

19. 吃一惊be taken aback

20. 身体状况不好/好in bad/good condition

21. 祝某人好运wish sb. good luck

22. 临阵脱逃funk it at the last moment

23. 喝酒作乐把身体搞垮ruin o ne’s constitution by drink and dissipation

24. 对付不了more than one can manage

25. 拿我自己来说for my own part

26. 红红的脸上布满皱纹 a red face much wrinkled

27. 拿我自己来说for my own part

28. 红红的脸上布满皱纹 a red face much wrinkled

英语四级考试常考词汇及例句解析

1. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的 chronic可指疾病长期的,慢性的或连续复发的,如: Arthritis is a chronic disease. 关节炎是一种慢性病。 另外,chronic还可指某种问题长期存在的,习惯性的,如: Unemployment has been a chronic problem in this country. 在这个国家,失业问题长期存在。 2. circulation n. 循环;发行(量) circulation的动词形式是circulate。 Reader has a large circulation in China. 《读者》在中国发行量很大。 3. climax n. 高潮;顶点,最高点 v. (使)达到顶点(或高潮)

Here comes the climax of the play. 整场戏的高潮来了。 4. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守 英语中表示坚持的词还有很多,如insist,persist,adhere等,它们的区别如下: cling 与to连用,指对信仰、意见、习惯等的坚持。 adhere 也与to连用,指坚持意见、计划或承诺等,含有坚持不懈的意思。 insist 通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持。 persist 用于褒义时指坚持继续做某事,但更常用于贬义,指不听劝告,顽固坚持。 persevere 含褒义,强调坚持不懈的努力。 cling的过去式和过去分词是clung,cling to sth.=become attached to sth. Don't cling to your old ideas, it's 21 century now!

(完整word版)大学英语四级短语及常用词组大全

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8.不可否认 It is undeniable that... There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人..而另外一些人.... Some people... while others... 13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as | am concerned, / Personally, 14.就..达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on... 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

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