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安徽省皖北协作区2018届高三联考英语试卷含答案

2018年皖北协作区高三年级联考试卷

英语试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is John supposed to arrive?

A. At 7: 30 a.m.

B. At 8: 00 a.m.

C. At 8: 15 a.m.

2. What will the man do in the afternoon?

A. Go to a movie with Adam.

B. Go to class with the woman.

C. Meet Adam in the reading room.

3. What does the woman want to employ?

A. A cleaner.

B. An editor.

C. A salesperson.

4. What do the speakers still need?

A. Milk.

B. Eggs.

C. Cookies.

5. Who can the man probably be?

A. A cook.

B. A waiter.

C. A postman.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,共22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why did the man come back home in a police car?

A. He had lost his way.

B. He was unwilling to go home on foot.

C. He happened to know the driver of the police car.

7. Which word can best describe the man?

A. Clever.

B. Forgetful.

C. Kind.

听第7段村料,回答第8、9题。

8. What does the woman want to do?

A. Hand in her homework a bit later.

B. Turn in a different report.

C. Skip the final exam.

9. What's the deadline of the final copy for the woman?

A. This Friday.

B. Next Monday.

C. Next Saturday.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What is the woman going to do tonight?

A. Have her hair cut.

B. Go to a party.

C. Visit her friend.

11. What does the man tell the woman to do?

A. Call him again some time later.

B. Have her hair done by Tom.

C. Come at 3: 30 this afternoon.

12. How does the woman feel in the end?

A. Unhappy.

B. Worried.

C. Satisfied.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. How do the speakers know each other?

A. They met at a party.

B. They studied at the same school.

C. They were introduced by a friend.

14. When will the man pick up the woman?

A. An hour and a half before the film.

B. An hour before the film.

C. Thirty minutes before the film.

15. What will the speakers do first when they meet?

A. Have dinner.

B. Choose seats.

C. Grab a coffee.

16. How will the speakers get the movie tickets?

A. By ordering them online.

B. By buying them at the door.

C. By getting them from the man’s brother.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Who was hurt in the animal attack?

A. Only the dog.

B. Only the snake.

C. Both the man and the dog.

18. How far was the woman swept away in the tornado?

A. 0.25 miles.

B. 10 miles.

C. 15 miles.

19. What was the woman more worried about?

A. Her vehicle.

B. Her money.

C. Her cat.

20. How long was the family trapped in the mountain?

A. Two days.

B. Seven days.

C. Fifteen days.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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21. Which address should you email at if you want to be a support worker?

A. info@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e6078611.html,

B. jobs@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e6078611.html,

C. careers@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e6078611.html,

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22. A writer working for Wowee Magazine can______.

A. get a free uniform

B. receive free tickets to events

C. bring a parent

D. choose working hours

23. What can we learn about the jobs from the job postings?

A. The model opportunity is only meant for adults.

B. There is no need to be trained as a support worker.

C. Employees at Coffee Beans have few management opportunities.

D. Applicants to Wowee Magazine are expected to be sociable and enthusiastic.

A loving father lost much weight after being shamed into dieting when he became so fat that he couldn't play with his young daughter. Chris Willis, 47, tipped the scales at 172 kg following a lifetime of fatty foods.

The dad cut out all the fatty foods he had enjoyed, and began exercising. He now weighs 105 kg after losing 10 kg every month since July. Chris had to take long pauses just to climb the stairs or walk more than a few yards, saying, "The hardest thing was seeing my little girl in the garden and not being able to join in because I was so unhealthy. But now I am making up for the lost time-we do so much together and it is just great."

Before switching to a healthy lifestyle, Chris would eat five slices of bread for breakfast as a mid morning meal before a full English breakfast. He would then eat a sandwich, a large pack of crisps and a pasty for lunch before chewing a whole packet of biscuits in the afternoon. For dinner Chris would demolish a curry, and ice cream, and also four pints of beer before feeding on fatty snacks all evening.

Chris said, "At 13, I was 118 kg and I remember a teacher pointing this out to the whole school. From then on I was picked on and bullied(欺负). My weight went up and up. But I now have a new-found freedom. My family and friends have been so supportive and my wife and daughter are so pleased for me. In fact it's them that I did it for more than anyone else. The whole journey has been amazing and I am still shocked myself that I have managed to lose so much weight." Chris is now aiming for a new target weight of 96kg.

24. What was the main reason for Chris losing weight?

A. He was bullied by others.

B. He weighed as much as 172kg.

C. He wanted to switch to a healthy lifestyle.

D. He was too unhealthy to play with his daughter.

25. How long do you think Chris has been dieting?

A. Many years.

B. About 6 months.

C. About one year.

D. Since he was 13.

26. What does the underlined word demolish in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. drink

B. absorb

C. consume

D. destroy

27. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Power of father's Love

B. Harm of Fatty Foods

C. Importance of Health

D. Benefit of Exercise

Today tropical rainforests are disappearing from the face of the globe. Despite growing international concern, rainforests continue to be destroyed at a pace over 80,000 acres per day. World rainforest cover now stands at around 2.5million square miles. Human activities have had an effect on much of this remaining area.

Deforestation(森林滥伐) of tropical rainforests has a global effect through species extinction, the loss of important ecosystem services and renewable resources, and the reduction of carbon sinks. However, this destruction can be slowed, stopped, and in some cases even reversed(逆转). Most people agree that the problem must be solved, but the means are not as simple as building fences around the remaining rainforests or banning the wood trade. Economic, political, and social pressures will not allow rainforests to continue to exist if they are completely closed off from use and development.

So, what should be done? The solution must be based on what is practical, not completely idealistic and depends on developing a conservation approach built on the principle of sustainable(可持续的) use and development of rainforests. Beyond the responsible development of rainforests, efforts to restore damaged forest lands along with the establishment

of protected areas are key to securing rainforests for the long-term benefits they can provide for mankind.

Historic approaches to rainforest conservation have failed, as shown by the increased rate of deforestation. In many regions, closing off forests as untouchable parks and reserves has neither improved the quality of living or economic opportunities for the rural poor, nor stopped forest clearing by illegal woodcutters and developers.

The problem with this traditional approach to preserving wildlands in developing countries is that it fails to develop proper economic motives for preserving the forest. Local people and the government itself must see financial returns to prove the costs of maintaining parks from economic activities.

28. What has caused some species extinction in the tropical rainforests?

A. Humans' destroying the trees.

B. Carbon sinks being reduced.

C. Lacking renewable resources.

D. Fences not being built around the rainforests.

29. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Tropical rainforests can be easily preserved.

B. Rainforests must be closed off to be better protected.

C. Human activities have had an effect on tropical rainforests.

D. Economic returns can make some difference in protecting tropical rainforests.

30. What is the author's attitude to tropical rainforest protection?

A. Indifferent.

B. Concerned.

C. Doubtful.

D. Puzzled.

31. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To show the bad effects of deforestation.

B. To stress the importance of the rainforests.

C. To appeal for right ways to save the rainforests.

D. To introduce the fact of forests disappearing.

Apple and Microsoft each launched new products. One company astonished everyone. The other made people sleepy. Can you guess which was which? You probably guessed wrong. Because Apple, famous for its creative products, was the tech giant whose new product caused a collective shrug(耸肩). While Microsoft, which stole a move out of the Apple Playbook, won cheers from high-end, creative-class consumers like business analysts, media designers and

music producers.

As Hayley Tsukayama remarked at The Washington Post, the Surface Studio, one of Microsoft's new products, is really just a super-sized version of the Surface Books product that Microsoft has been selling for years. But if you've ever watched science fiction movies like Minority report--where Tom Cruise seems to operate pictures and data hanging on mid-air by touching them, spreading his fingers to increase on details, and sending files and information sliding from one folder to another with a click of the fingers, you can see how Microsoft is trying to show the same experience.

Meanwhile, apple's new products were almost like some fine promotions for its Apple TV. They boast(炫耀)that the new Macbook Pros has a smaller size and more functions, and a new touch screen bar on laptop keyboards where function keys used to be.

So what's going on? In many ways, Apple is focusing on attracting the average consumers who have been attracted by Microsoft. And Microsoft is focusing on targeting the high-end professionals Apple has historically been associated with. You can even see this is the companies' ad campaigns: Microsoft's ads stress imagination and creativity, while Apple,s commercial chief performance and convenience of its Macbooks.

So Apple is trying to control the world of devices and laptops from the top down, starting with the high-end market and moving on to appeal to a broader base of consumers. Microsoft, having already strengthened itself within the bigger low-end market, is now attempting the opposite with a bottom-up strategy. Will these succeed? Time will tell...

32. What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. Microsoft's new products made a big hit.

B. Apple's products aim at high-end consumers.

C. Apple and Microsoft developed the same products.

D. The design of Microsoft's products is original and unique.

33. Why does the author mention the science fiction movie in Paragraph 2?

A. To show how trendy Microsoft’s new products are.

B. To tell us Microsoft's new products can be used in movies.

C. To encourage more people to see the science fiction movie.

D. To show Microsoft’s new products are inspired by the movie.

34. What can we infer from the last two parts of the text?

A. Apple is changing its focus on consumer groups from average to high-end ones.

B. Microsoft is changing its focus on consumer groups from high-end to average ones.

C. The two companies are adopting different business strategies from their own before.

D. The two companies are facing fierce competition with each other.

35. In which section of a newspaper can we most probably read this passage?

A. Leisure and Entertainment.

B. Economics and Business.

C. Culture and Education.

D. Life and Fashion.

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。答案写在答题卡上。

Change your thinking and eventually change your life by carrying out the following steps.

36 we all grow up with messages from our pasts that shape our beliefs about ourselves. Have you examined those messages recently? What are they telling you about yourself?

Keep a notebook handy and write down any thoughts (self-talk) that produce negative emotions. 37 Once you have identified thinking patterns, it becomes easier to change them.

Now take action to change your self-talk. If your self-talk reflects any negativity, get rid of it. Replace self-defeating statements with positive ones. For example, replace "I always forget" with "everyone forgets and it's not a big deal—just what it is to be human."

You cannot have an emotion without a thought before it. 38 It's a domino effect: thought, emotion, action, outcome. Your thoughts can be a recipe for disaster or a recipe for happiness and personal fulfillment(实现).

Self-comfort. Treat yourself as you would treat your best friend. Well often comfort a friend while being unnecessarily hard on ourselves. Learn to comfort yourself when needed.

39 Life is too short to put your dreams on the less important while attempting to live up to another's expectations. When you become your own best friend, it becomes easier to stand up for what's important to you.

When you change your thinking, you change your outlook and eventually your circumstances. It's that simple. 40

A. Examine the programming.

B. Choose friends who support you.

C. Remove other people's "shoulds" from your life.

D. When you truly value yourself, other people's opinions become less valuable.

E. This is a reliable criterion that will set you on the path to happiness and personal fulfillment.

F. These include thoughts that make you feel defeated, sad, angry, afraid, unsure, or self-doubting.

G. When you change your thoughts, you change the way you feel, and this radiates out into

your life and affects its outcome.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选取可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。

Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father 41 a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to 42 their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspapers for the first time; with his help, many women were able to 43 their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what 44 means to the people, especially those without it.

After generations of hard work, china 45 a long way in education. I myself 46 that progress. Otherwise, I would never become a famous singer and a professor of music. I am following my father's 47 to help continue china's success story. I am truly 48 to work with the UN and do something about Global Education. I have visited many schools around the world. I've seen first-hand how much we can do for education.

Education is about women and girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children’s49 teacher someday. But women still 50 over half of the world's poor in population and 60% of adults who can't read. Education is of extreme importance in 51 such inequalities. Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions the number of school dropouts is 52 . We call for more educational 53 to these places.

Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people 54 and skills but also helps them become 55 citizens.

As the UNESCO special envoy(特使)and the mother myself, my 56 to education for all will never change. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. 57 , we can make a big difference in the world.

I was once asked about my Chinese 58 . I said I hope all children especially girls can have access to good education. I 59 one day education first will no longer be a dread but a reality 60 by every young woman on this planet.

41. A rebuilt B. found C. attended D. opened

42. A. remember B. pronounce C. write D. confirm

43. A. teach B. inform C. convince D. enquire

44. A. education B. contribution C. devotion D. civilization

45. A. has travelled B. has come C. has walked D. has taken

46. A. contribute to B. approve of C. benefit from D. pass down

47. A. routine B. fashion C. suggestions D. footsteps

48. A determined B. confident C. honored D. fortunate

49. A. first B. unforgettable C. Impressive D. patient

50. A. care for B. account for C. stand for D. allow for

51. A. accepting B. tolerating C. handling D. evaluating

52. A. controversial B. ambiguous C. accurate D. astonishing

53. A. resources B. experiences C. qualifications D. materials

54. A. permission B. strength C. wealth D. knowledge

55. A. independent B. responsible C. intelligent D. capable

56. A. response B. commitment C. reaction D. attention

57. A. Together B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Moreover

58. A. expectation B. vision C. dream D. ambition

59. A. promise B. believe C. assume D. sense

60. A. desired B. realized C. faced D. enjoyed

第二卷

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡上。

Last year, a small screen production became a hot topic on social media. It was a TV 61 (adapt) of Chinese literature classic, The Dream of the Red Chamber, which 62 (perform) by a group of children aged 6 to 12. Despite their young age, the children 63 (skilful)played the characters and won much applause.

To those 64 have read the book, the young actors and actresses brought the characters alive again. "I was thrilled by their perfect acting 65 the TV drama. This one is as good as the 1987 work," a Douban user said. Actually, this latest children's version, 66 (belong)to a program titled, Xiao Xigu (literally, young artists), is in honor of the 67 (thirty)anniversary of the 1987 work, praised as the most classic.

The program claims 68 (let) children "Learn from Classics, Act in Practice". However, the works also lead to many concerns besides countless 69 (praise)on the Internet. Some netizens said such works played by children should be limited, since young people just imitated adults in these productions. Some doubted 70 young performers could understand the characters and even the essence(本质) of the work they played.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Reading is good for babies in developing their intelligence and interest. Mom would read to me if I was a baby, that developed my love for reading. As I grew elder and could read by myself, my father often takes me to book-stores and left me there reading.

On my birthdays, the gifts sending by my parents are always books. It is them who let me know benefits of reading.

Personally, I feel strong that reading does us lots of goods. It can broaden our horizons and make us more intelligent. Additionally, it is helpful in our learning, especially in writing about good compositions.

So let's start reading now.

第二节书面表达（25分）

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter来信说对中国功夫很感兴趣,并请你介绍相关情况。请你给他写封回信,内容包括:

1.历史起源;

2.适宜人群;

3.风格形式。

要求：1.词数：100左右；

2.可合理增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

It's great to hear from you._______________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________ __________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

2018年皖北协作区高三年级联考试卷英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1—5 BCBAB 6—10 BAACB 11—15 BCCAA 16—20 CCACB

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

21-23 CBD 24-27 DBCA 28-31 ADBC 32-35 AADB

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

36-40 AFGCE

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

41-45 DCAAB 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 CDADB 56-60 BACBD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61.adaptation/adaption 62.was performed 63.skil(l)fully 64.who/that 65.in

66.belonging 67.thirtieth 68.to let 69.praises 70.whether/if

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错

Reading is good for babies in developing their intelligence and interest. Mom would read to me if I was a baby,

when

that developed my love for reading. As I grew elder and could read by myself, my father often takes me to book-stores

which/或that前加and older took

and left me there reading.

On my birthdays, the gifts sending by my parents are always books. It is them who let me know∧benefits of

sent they the

reading.

Personally, I feel strong that reading does us lots of goods. It can broaden our horizons and make us more

strongly good

intelligent. Additionally, it is helpful in our learning, especially in writing about good compositions.

So let's start reading now.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

One possible version:

Dear Peter,

It’s great to hear from you. I’m glad to learn that you’re interested in Chinese Kungfu. Now I’m writing to introduce something about it to you.

Kungfu is commonly known as Chinese martial arts, which come from various aspects, such as the needs of self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient China. It is one of China’s traditional sports, and is being practiced by the young as well as the old, gradually making it a special element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure, Kungfu has hundreds of different styles. Some styles are model(l)ed after the movements of animals, while others are inspired by Chinese culture.

I hope my introduction above can be of help to you.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua