文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高考英语中译英专项练习

高考英语中译英专项练习

高考英语中译英专项练习
高考英语中译英专项练习

高考英语第一轮中译英专项练习

一.时间状语从句

1. 我们在看到这款新型机器之前早就听说它了。(before)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 过了三个月后她才意识到被朋友耍了。(before)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 让我们把全部内容讨论一下再做最后的决定。(when)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 昨夜我正在做梦时被一声巨响吵醒。(when)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他正要对我说出秘密,这时有人拍了一下他的肩膀。(when)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 布莱克先生直到年老多病才从监狱放出来。(until)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 一旦他打定主意,我将无法影响他。(once)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 当医生到达时,小男孩已能站起来了。(by the time)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 太阳刚开始露脸,天又阴沉下来。(no sooner…than)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我一见到他就知道我们的实验没有希望了。(The moment)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 大多数动物第一次下水就会游泳。(the first time)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 他出现在台上,就赢得一片热烈的掌声。(as soon as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 飞机起飞时,老人突发心脏病。(while)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

14. 他每次来总是给我们讲一些趣事。(every time)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 你一旦养成坏习惯,改掉它是很难的。(once)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 16. 直到被送进手术间时,他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。(not…until)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

1. 据我所知,参观者对未来几天的安排都感到满意。(as far as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 一旦尝了这种面条,你永远忘不了它们的美味。(once)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果有图书卡,每人都可从图书馆借到书。(so long as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 除非你半途而废,否则你最终会获得成功。(unless)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 万一他在我回来之前到达的话,请他等一下。(in case)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 除非你与经理有约,否则他不会见你。(unless)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 如果你仔细检查你的作文,一些拼写错误可以避免。(if)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 万一战争爆发,这个国家几乎所有的男青年都得当兵。(in case)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 据我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。(unless)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 多参加些体育锻炼,你就不那么容易感冒了。(if)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

1. 既然人人都知晓,我就不想再说了。(since)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他买许多书是因为他喜欢看书吗?(because)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 由于他英语懂的不多,他不敢与别人交流。(as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 既然你有这个机会,你最好不要放弃它。(now that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 既然他拒绝帮助我们,没有理由说为何我们要帮助他。(seeing that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这个会计下班后还得做兼职因为他买房需要钱。(because)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 正因为失去了自由,他才比以往任何时候都感到它的宝贵。(because)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 因为我的秘书不在,我暂时无法处理这些文件。(as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

1. 尽管我承认问题很难,我不同意说它们不能解决。(while)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 无论我给他多少忠告,他还是一意孤行。(no matter how)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 即使我们旅行后很累了,我们仍情绪高昂。(Even if)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课,但不喜欢他的举止。(though)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 无论你有可能说什么,我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。(whatever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这个工人无论怎样努力,他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。(however)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 无论你冬天来还是夏天来,你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。(whether…or)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 不管我何时打电话请求帮助,他都会马上来我家。(whenever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 今晚无论是谁来串门,告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。(whoever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 虽然并不富裕,但是他对自己的生活相当满意。(Although)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although) ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

1. 她在前天掉的地方找到了她的手机。(where)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 在涉及到公司的利益之处,我们决不可能轻易放弃。(where)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 此后不论何时他有机会,他就会同她说话。(whenever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 哪儿有病人和苦难,哪儿就有红十字会的工作人员。(wherever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

六.目的/ 结果状语从句

1. 这个外国人以手势助说话,这样他就能使听众明白他的意思。(so that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这位退休教师家住得离学校那么远,我们很少能见到他。(so…that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我说了什么使他竟然对我那么生气?(that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 她发音进步很快,英语已读得非常漂亮。(such…that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 大象有强壮的躯体可以为人感干重活。(so…that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 老师劝我们多带些衣服以防天气转冷。(in case)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 为了不被人轻易认出,这些影星们穿着便装。(in order that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

七.定语从句

1. 想去博物馆参观的人请在这里签名。(sign)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 那个抢劫了银行的人昨日被警方逮捕了。(arrest)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 可惜我想买的那套住房暂不出售。(pity)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 刚才和你握手的中年人是新来的校长。(shake)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 在战争中失去左腿的英雄收到很好的照顾。(lost)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这个江南小镇是他们在中国逗留期间参观的第一个地方。(during)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 这是过去两年里她看的唯一一部影片。(only)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 这是世界上迄今为止建的最高的一座电视塔。(ever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 他们见面时谈起了能够想起的人和事。(talk of)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我想说的就是我们不能迟到。(all)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 他们建议在曾租过的旅馆里过夜。(same)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 正如所预期的那样,飞船成功地进入太空。(expect)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 我曾在那里长大的小渔村现在已变成一个繁荣的港口。(busy)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 你能告诉我不请假就离开学校的理由吗?(without)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

15. 你还记得中国人民英勇地与SARS作斗争的那些日子吗?(fight)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 16. 我非常喜欢在山里度假,那儿宁静而美丽。(would)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 17. 他写了一本书,但书名我彻底给忘了。(completely)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 18. 他度过了一个绝妙夏日,此间他参加了我们的夏令营。(during)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 19. 我们很高兴将要见到新来的地理老师,我知道他刚从美国回来。(return)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 20.因为缺少实践,他没有通过驾驶考试。(lack)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

八.主语从句

1. 这个教材是否可用于我们的学校还未讨论过。(whether)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 使我最感吃惊的是他态度的突然转变。(what)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行已成定局。(that)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 所有国家都同意,绝不攻击带有红十字标记的任何物体。(whatever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这次计划将如何执行仍需讨论。(how)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。(Whether)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

九.以it为形式主语的主从复合句

1. 他看来不愿意对这件事作进一步的评论。(seem)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 你喝了那么多咖啡难怪你睡不着。(no wonder)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 据估计,飞到火星上来回一趟需要一年半多的时间。(estimate)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他碰巧以前做过类似的练习。(happen)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他真的打算一路乘火车去莫斯科。(true)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 一切物质都是由原子构成的,这是众所周知的事实。(fact)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 这种材料能否用在我们工厂还是一个问题。(question)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 业已证明他们的建议在一定程度上是合理的。(prove)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 原来他根本没出过国,也根本不是华侨。(turn out)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 下一班火车什么时候去西藏通知了没有?(announce)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 新产品销路好不好取决于它的质量。(whether)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 据报道这种野生植物含有丰富的维生素。(It)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

1. ★汤姆希望成为任何一个能与他人分享兴趣的人的朋友。(whoever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他们祖父当时也是第一批就在这如今著名旅游胜地的地方安家的。(what)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 除非下雨,这位老人每天都散步。(except)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们问门卫办公室下午五点是否还开着。(whether)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我爸爸说我可以选任何一件看上去适合我的衣服。(whichever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我们应该仔细地去除任何可能对年轻人有害的东西。(whatever)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 你能否告诉我为什么离开教室时不关灯?(why)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 他除了喜欢偶尔下下棋外没多少别的爱好。(except)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

十一.以it为形式宾语的主从复合句

1. 不要想当然地认为所有的问题通过一次讨论就能解决。(take…for granted)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们认为每个市民都讲礼貌是很重要的。(think)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们已把问题说清楚,吸烟对女性有更大的危害。(make…clear)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我会负责地让一切都按照事先安排好的那样进行。(see to)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

1. 他刚进电影院电影就开演了。(Hardly…when)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我刚要入睡手机突然响了。(No sooner…than)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 直到那时我才知道他遇到了什么麻烦。(Not until)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 飞机飞得那么低,以致我们甚至能看见飞行员。(So)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 只有通过辛勤工作才能摆脱贫困。(Only)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 坐在椅子上的是位老人,他的儿子在二战中牺牲了。(Seated on)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我从未在任何地方尝过这种食物。(Nowhere)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 他不但表扬了这个学生,而且给了他一笔酬劳。(Not only)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 尽管他们年纪小,他们积极报名参加迎2010世博志愿者的工作。(Young as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 路的两边是成排新建的高楼和树木。(On)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这么伟大。(Never)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 这小孩太调皮了,使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。(So)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

十三.It…that…强调句

1. 居里夫人正是同她丈夫一起进行了多年的化学实验。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2.我们是上个星期天夜里在浦东机场给他送行的。

______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 当她到了剧院她才意识到把票放在家里了。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 直到他长大成人才明白父亲那样做是为他好。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5.正因为天气不好,我们才放弃了国庆出去旅游的计划。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 究竟是谁该对这起交通事故负责?

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 正是他的耐心使他获得如此巨大的成就。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 在美期间你是什么时候取得博士学位的呢?

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

十四.What引导的从句

1. 你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 使市民们高兴的是,苏州河不再是几年前的样子了。(no longer)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 过了一会我们大家才开始觉察到发生了什么事。(be aware of)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 抽出一点时间复习白天你所学过的东西是非常必要的。(set aside)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 女儿全神贯注地看卡通,没有听见我对她说的话。(be absorbed in)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 他首先想到的是国家的利益而不是他的荣誉。(instead of)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 这个男孩的言行不一。(contrary)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 美国的独立精神正是使汽车流行的原因。(make…popular)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

十五.并列句/并列结构

1. 不但大卫本人而且他的儿子们为邻居们做了许多事。(as well as)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 参加我们的英语角俱乐部,你就能迅速提高你的英语口语。(and)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我和同桌没有一个人对参加合唱团感兴趣。(neither…nor)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这肯定是场流行音乐会,因为许多人都急着买到票子。(for)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 她出名不仅是因为歌唱得好而且因为她捐给穷人很多钱。(not only…but also)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 要么尽快改进你的工作,要么我解雇你。(either…or)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 许多富人浪费大量的食物而穷人却食不果腹。(while)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 请尽早做决定,不然你会坐失良机。(or)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务,同事们对他刮目相看。(so)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式,不然就迟到了。(or)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

十六. 动名词

1.不等老师作出解释,西蒙作出了自己的结论。(instead of)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2.暴露在日光下时间过长会对人的皮肤造成损伤。(expose)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们两人沿着花园走走怎样?(take a walk)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 记得你上次去拜访时被介绍给史密斯教授的情况吗?(introduce)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 市长亲自出席会议给了他们巨大的鼓舞。(encouragement)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 那样做工作会花去更多时间和金钱。(cost)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 由于要去开会,所以我不想在玩电脑游戏。(feel like doing)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 养成一种兴趣爱好对每个人的身心健康有好处。(take up)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 今天早上由于交通拥挤驾车去上班很慢。(because of)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 接受这份工作意味着长期要住在国外。(abroad)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11.他们突然取消这次英语晚会的原因是什么?(call off)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 他班上大多数学生在解这些数学题时几乎没什么困难。(work out)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 不要浪费时间去听他的愚蠢想法。(listen to)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 把今天的可以做完的事拖到明天去做事不好的。(it)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

15. 躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。(It)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

十七. 动词不定时

1. 坐飞机去那个南方城市大约要花费500元。(cost)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 为了提高英语水平,詹尼为自己买了许多磁带。( improve)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 为了长寿,人们必须吃健康的食物并进行锻炼。(live)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 没有必要对考试的结果过于担忧。(there be)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我想做的是开辟更多的户外运动场地。(open up)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 昨天我太困了,没听到他丛林冒险故事的结尾。(be tired out)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7.他喜欢笑话别人,到头来却发现自己被人笑话。(only)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 他们说没有必要让美国人民卷入伊拉克战争。(need)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 为了全家人的生计,我父亲迫不及待的又去找一份兼职工作。(can’t wait to)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我们发现学会如何使用自动取款机是非常重要的。(find)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 是你的帮助使我有可能在美国读完MBA。(make)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12.保护环境是每个公民的职责。(It)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。(It)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。(It)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

15. 这些游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。(too…to)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 16. 为了保持健康,我们经常参加体育锻炼。(to)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 17. 我们打篮球的时间到了。(time)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 18. 你今晚能来参加我们的生日聚会吗?(possible)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

十八. 含被动语态的句子

1.这件事最终成功地解决了,使我们感到非常快慰。(relief)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 已经劝过他们,天气不好,不要登山。(warn)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 五年经济发展计划正在顺利进行。(carry out)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 新旅馆的设计将由一位著名法国建筑师来完成。(design)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 最近几年已为孩子们买了许多电动玩具。(few)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这个村庄每年不得不把许多钱花在药品上。(spend)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 第二次世界大战以后这个国家废除了旧制度。(do away with)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 这个信息前天肯定已经传递给运动员们了。(pass on)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 自古以来浪费食物视为一种不良行为。(regard)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 住在那个地区的人对可能会有地震的警告非常吃惊。(be shocked by)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 科学发现应该用于工农业生产。(apply)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗迹。(discover)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会的主席。(occur)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 因为大雨,校运会将不得不推迟。(put off)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

2015年汉译英专练有答案

中考英语汉译英专项训练集锦(一) 1. 16. Have you ever _______________ anything that _____________ your neighbours? (你有没有做过扰民的事?) 17. Nothing in the world is impossible if you to do it. (世上无难事,只怕有心人。) 18. On his birthday his dream . (在他十四生日那天他的梦想实现了。) 19. He always more others than himself. (他总是关心别人胜过关心自己。) 2、 1、I _____ three hundred yuan_____ the cotton dress. 我花了三百元买了这件棉质的裙子。 2、Don’t _____ anything _____ . 别落下任何东西。 3、The teacher often _____ ______ of these students ______ study hard. 老师经常表扬那些努力学习的学生。 4、The heavy rain yesterday ______ me from _____ here on time. 昨天的那场大雨使我无法准时到这里。 5、My parents have never been to Beijing. ______ haveI. 我父母没去过北京。我也是。 3. 16.你认识在放风筝的那的男孩吗? Do you know the boy _____is_____ a _____? 17.在团体运动中和作是最重要的。In the team sports, _____is the _____ ______. 18.活到老,学到老。It’s never _______ _______ ______ ______. 4、 1、I think Chinese names are quite ______ ______ English names. 我认为汉语姓名和英语姓名有很大不同。 2、My little brother is too young to _____ _____ himself. 我弟弟太小了,不会照顾自己。 3、The Class 4 runner _____ and ____ his leg, but he quickly got up and went on running. 4班的选手跌倒了,摔伤了腿,但他迅速爬起来,继续跑下去。 4、The strange cup with three legs is _____ _____ drinking wine. 这个三条腿的奇怪的杯子是用来喝酒的。 5、______ _______ how hard it is, you’ll never give up. 无论多么困难,你都不能放弃。 5. 16.我们都累了,但没有一个停下来休息。 ________________of us are tired, but ________________ of us stops to have a rest.

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案汇编

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下,现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡,宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说,学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱?(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课,而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去,是吗?(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底,中国的人口是多少?(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊!(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时,飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸,似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习,你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么,应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难,我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子,他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好,我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as… as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多,我们将取得更大的成功。(the more… the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心,我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞,她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(… so… that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语,不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流,去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗?(whose) 31.众所周知,指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take) 38. 直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not… until) 39. 这城市不像三年前的那样子了。(used) 40. 这正是你要寻找的东西。(look) 41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。(catch) 42. 他认为每次考试作好准备是重要的。(it)

(完整版)专八英译汉练习答案

(一)英译汉练习 1. The winds of November were like summer breezes to him, and his face glowed with the pleasant cold. His cheeks were flushed and his eyes glistened; his vitality was intense, shining out upon others with almost a material warmth. 十一月的寒风,对他就像夏天吹拂的凉风一样。舒适的冷空气使他容光焕发,两颊通红,两眼闪光。他生气勃勃,叫别人感到是一团炙手的火。(英语material warmth 字面意思是"物质的温暖",这里具体译作"一团炙手的火"言明意清,让人一看就懂。) 2. It was morning, and the new sun sparkled gold across the ripples of gentle sea. The sea was wonderfully calm and now it was rich with all the color of the setting sun. In the sky already a solitary star twinkled. 清晨,初升的太阳照着平静的海面,微波荡漾,闪耀着金色的光芒。(英语the ripples of the gentle sea 译成汉语时在结构上作了调整,这样译文念起来意思清楚,行文漂亮。) 3. To appease their thirst its readers drank deeper than before, until they were seized with a kind of delirium. 为了解渴,读者比以前越饮越深,直到陷入了昏迷状态。这个句子的译文死抠原文形式,死抠字典释义,翻译腔严重,让人难以明白其意思,可改译为:读者为了满足自己的渴望,越读越想读,直到进入了如痴如醉的状态。所谓过分表达,就是指译文画蛇添足,增加了原文没有的东西;而欠表达则是省略或删节原文的内容。翻译时均应避免这类错误。 4. Early Reagan was a mirror image of early Carter. 里根上台时在做法上跟执政初期的卡特毫无二致。 (a mirror image 如直译为"镜子里的形象",就让人感到非常别扭,远不如"毫无二致"自然。) 5. Up Broadway he turned, and halted at a glittering café, where are gathered together nightly the choicest products of the grapes, the silkworm and the protoplasm. 他拐到百老汇路上,在一家灯火辉煌的饭店前停下来,那里每晚汇集上好的美酒、华丽的衣服和有地位的人物。 6. Words are not themselves a reality but only representation of it, and the King's English, like the Anglo-French of the Normans, is a class representation of reality. 单词本身并不是客观物体,只不过是代表客观体而已;像日尔曼人的盎格鲁法语一样,标准英语也是一种代表客观体的语言。 (King's English 不能直译为"国王英语",它是指标准英语,相当于汉语中的"普通话"。) 7. At 19 he had commenced one of those careers attractive and inexplicable to ordinary mortals for whom a single bankruptcy is good as a feast. 他19 岁时就已经走上了一条在普通人看来是极富吸引力而又不可理解的道路,普通人认为,只是一次破产就叫人够呛了。 (good as a feast 如直译为"像丰盛的宴席一样好",意思正好反了.直接释明其意"叫人够呛",地道通顺.) 8. Mr. Kingsley and his Red Brick boys will have to look to their laurels. 金斯利先生和他那些二流大学的学生们必须小心翼翼地保持已经取得的荣誉。 (Red Brick 又称Red Brick Universities,指英国除牛津、剑桥大学以外的其他地方性二流大学。因其建筑主要是红砖砌成,不象牛津、剑桥的建筑均为古色古香的石块所建成,故得此名。 9. I was extremely worried about her, but this was neither the place nor the time for a lecture or an argument. 我真替他万分担忧,但此时此地既不宜教训她一番,也不宜与她争论一通。英语中没有量词,汉译时就得根据汉语的表达习惯增加合适的量词 10. An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls.

高考英语 汉译英常见错例及解析

2012高考英语汉译英常见错例及解析 一、学生典型错例及错因简析: 1.在你离开之前,有些事应该要告诉你。(ought to;there be) 学生错例: 1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文“些”字意思影响,误把单数的something 当somethings) 2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you. (误用something;句子成分残缺,从句漏了主语I) 3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave. 4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影响,误用了“leaving”) 5)Before you leaving, there are have something ought to tell you.(there be 与have 重复使用) 6)Before you left,there were something that ought to tell you.(误用时态和be 动词) 2.我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。(combine...with...) 学生错例: 1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻译思维,与地道的英语表达有较大差别) 2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英语) 3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(乱套句型) 4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻译) 3. 我们不能让他撒了谎而不受惩罚。(have sb.doing;get away with) 学生错例:

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案

高考英语重点句型汉译英100题 高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下,现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡,宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说,学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱?(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课,而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去,是吗?(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底,中国的人口是多少?(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊!(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时,飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸,似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习,你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么,应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难,我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子,他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好,我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多,我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心,我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞,她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语,不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流,去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗?(whose) 31.众所周知,指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take)

大学英语精读4英译汉练习答案

大学英语精读4 汉译英练习答案 UNIT 1 1. 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。 2. 我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。 3. 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可是至今大部分学生却几无 进展。 4. 看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。(pain) 5. 在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普遍起来了,不久会 代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 6. 该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 1. We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day. 2. I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday. 3. Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4. It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5. Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6. The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. UNIT 2 1. 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他做主。 2. 这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 3. 工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产 率得以提高。 4. 他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个B 时感到有点失望。 5. 我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。 6. 地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施,以渡过粮食 危机。

高考英语翻译答案

高三英语中译英专项 班级____________ 姓名_____________ 学号____ 成绩____ Daily Practice 1 1.调查研究表明男人戒烟比女人要容易些。(show) The survey shows that it is a bit easier for a man to give up smoking than it is for a woman. 2.这么多人在这次交通事故中幸存下来,真是一个奇迹。(a wonder) It is really a wonder that so many people have survived the traffic accident. 3.她把自己的成功全部归功于她家人的支持。(owe) She owed her success entirely to the support of her family. 4.这份英语书面练习太难,一个普通初中生做不出。(too…to) — This written English exercise is too difficult for an average/ ordinary junior high school student to do. 5.无论他如何努力,他似乎永远学不好物理。(seem) He seems never to learn physics well no matter / however how hard he works. Or: It seems that he can never learn … Daily Practice 2 1.为了满足旅游业的需要,上海最近几年建设了许多旅馆。(meet) Many hotels have been built in Shanghai to meet the needs of tourism in the past few years. 2.一定有人帮忙,否则他不可能这么快完成这项复杂设计。(or) Someone must have helped or he couldn’t have finished this complicated design so soon. 3.我印象最深的是这一仪器的发明者是一位中学生。(impress) % What impressed me most was that the inventor of this instrument was a high school student. 4.最重要的不在于别人怎么看待你,而在于你怎么看待自己。(not…but) What really matters is not how others feel about you but what you think of yourself. 5.你认为我有必要在课余尽量多讲英语吗(as…as possible) Do you think it necessary for me to speak as much English as possible after class. Daily Practice 3 1.要不了多久你就会掌握计算机的基本知识。(pick up)

(完整版)高中英语中译英练习(五种基本句型)附答案

基本句型汉译英练习主谓宾结构(一) 说明: 此结构是由主语+谓语+宾语够成。其中的谓语动词须是及物的动词或及物的动词词组。宾语须是名词或相当于名词的成分。 翻译练习: 昨晚我写了一封信。 今天下午我想同你谈谈。 这本书他读过多次了。 他们成功地完成了计划。 你们必须在两周内看完这些书。 那位先生能流利地说三种语言。 我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。 Jim 还不会自己穿衣服。 我们大家都相信Jack 是一个诚实男孩。 他不知道说什麽好。 他每天早晨洗冷水澡。 我开窗户你在意吗? 参考答案: 1.I wrote a letter last night.

2.I want to talk with you this afternoon. 3.He has read this book many times. 4.They have carried out the plan successfully. 5.You must finish reading these books in two weeks. 6.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently. 7.I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia. 8.Jim cannot dress himself. 9.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy. 10.He did not know what to say. 11.He takes a cold bath every morning. 12.Do you mind my opening the window? 主谓宾结构(二) 说明: 此结构中的谓语动词常常是动词词组,分两种情况:1.及物动词+副词,2.不及物动词+介词。 1.含有away, out, forward, up 等副词的动词词组是可拆分的。如, They carried out the plan successfully.我们还可以说, They carried the plan out successfully. 但我们只能说 As the plan was practical, they carried it out successfully. 动副词组都可以这样用,如,point out(指出), carry out(执行), put forward(提出), work out(做出,算出), find out(找出), give up(放弃), give away(赠送,分发),pick up(拣起), put up(挂上), 等。 2. 而含有介词at, for, from, into, of, with, to 等的动介词组是不可拆分的。如,look after(照顾), look at(瞧), look for(寻找), belong to(属于), refer to(参考,提及), think of(考虑,评价), send for(派人去请), care for(喜欢),suffer from(受…之苦), deal with(对付,应付), object to(反对), pay for(付…的钱),等。即我们只能说think of it,不能说think it of. in 在动词词组中用作副词,表示“在里面”,“往里进”,“在家”等意思。如,get in(收割),hand in(提交,交进)。 用作介词,表示“在…地点”,“在…范围”,“在…方面”。如,persist in(坚持),succeed

高考英语中译英测验

高考英语中译英测验 1 (A) Section A (每题3分) 1. 商店里的商品琳琅满目,让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed) We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop. 2. 他利用她人好心软,三番五次向她借钱。(advantage) He took advantage of her kindness to borrow money from her repeatedly. 3. 在西方国家绝对不要问有关工资这样的隐私问题。(ask) In western countries, never ask (a person) about any private affairs like salary. 4. 她已向这家公司申请担任秘书。(apply) She has applied to the company for a position as a secretary. 5. 在旧社会,出身贫寒的人很少有接受教育的机会。(access) In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education. 6. 这个获胜者因她的画而得了一等奖。(award) The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture. 7. 必须立刻采取行动以减少台风带来的损失。(action) Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon. 8. 边开车边打手机是违反交通规则的。(against) Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules. 9. 我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。(ability) I assure you that I have the ability to solve the problem. 10. 你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize) Y ou should apologize to the people present for what you have just done. 11. 显而易见,这个国家的人每时每刻都可以喝到新鲜牛奶。(available) Obviously, fresh mild is available to the people in the country at any moment. 12. 我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。(act) Im glad to be employed to act as an interpreter in the Beijing Olympics. 13. 丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。(attract) Rich information on the Internet attracts people of all ages to surfing it. 14. 这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。(absorb) The scientist is absorbed in research all day, neglecting sleep and meals. 15. 十分感激你给我这次面试的机会。(appreciate) I really appreciate you giving me this chance of an interview. 16. 各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add to) Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets. 17. 人生可贵,不要为日常琐事而忧心忡忡。(anxious) Life is precious, so dont be anxious about everyday things. 18. 再你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。(account) Please take my feelings into account before you make any decision. 19. 我已安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。(arrange) I have arranged for a taxi to meet you at the airport. 20. 在山区,很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。(afford) In mountain areas, many children about my age cant afford to go to school.

英语

1. As the gender barriers crumbled, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly form the mid-20th century. 随着性别障碍的瓦解,从20世纪中期开始,从事律师、医生或银行家工作的女 性数量开始显著增加。 2. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to distort the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled. 我不仅感到震惊,而且感到恶心,因为这份报告试图歪曲科学事实,甚至一些受 过高等教育的人也被愚弄了。 3. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother’s skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as radiant as a man in his forties. 62岁的渔夫和他母亲的皮肤很有福气,他一生都在阳光下曝晒,看上去像四十 多岁的人一样容光焕发。 4. This newly established university supports the proposition that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning. 这所新成立的大学支持这样的观点:更多样化的高等教育体系是可取的,因为它 将增加终身学习的机会。 5. We need to improve the quality of education so that our children will not leave school deficient in literary and reasoning skills.我们需要提 高教育质量,使我们的孩子不会离开缺乏文学和推理技能的学校。 6. The delicious meal appeased our hunger and made us feel warm again after having walked in the snow all day.这顿美餐使我们的饥饿感减轻了,让我们 在雪中走了一整天后又感到温暖。 7.The military insists on conformity in many areas,for example, dress and haircut, with the primary objective of promoting group unity.军方 坚持整合在许多领域,例如,服装和发型,促进集团统一的主要目标。 8. When she left for the party,she took great care to make her necklace and shoes complement her dress.当她离开,她让她项链体贴入微,鞋补她的衣服。 9. As the sun dispersed the clouds,we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.当太阳驱散乌云时,我们在晴朗的天空下 的森林里打牌,欣赏着我一生中所见过的最壮观的景色。 10. He is suitable for the position as he is young enough to understand what the teenagers think but old enough to administrate their programs. 11. When asked about her whereabouts at 9 o'clock that night, she gave a rather disjointed response, which caught the detective's attention. 12. Reviving the stalled economy and sticking to promises to bring the deficit down next year is proving to be the principal test for the new president. 13. I will conduct a top-to-bottom review of the state departments,

上海高考英语汉译英强化训练100题

汉译英强化模拟100题 他的叔叔过去住在乡下,现在住在城里。(used) 2.他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡,宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3.对学生来说,学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4.这件大衣值多少钱?(cost) 5.他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6.你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7.他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8.今晚你应该复习功课,而不应该看电视。(instead) 9.没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10.妈妈很少晚上一个人出去,是吗?(seldom) 11.尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12.到去年底,中国的人口是多少?(population) 13.从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊!(it) 14.当我一到达机场时,飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15.这男孩洗完了脸,似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16.如果你不努力学习,你不会取得成功。(unless) 17.无论你做什么,应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18.不管这项任务多么困难,我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19.虽然他是孩子,他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20.既然天好,我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21.这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22.她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23.我们对世界了解得越多,我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24.只要我们不失去信心,我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25.无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26.一旦她开始跳舞,她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27.这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28.只要你一直练习说英语,不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29.长江是中国最长的河流,去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30.你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗?(whose) 31.众所周知,指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32.我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33.你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34.碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35.据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36.他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37.她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take) 38.直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not…until)

高中英语翻译练习参考答案-(教师使用)

高中英语翻译练习参考答案 一、书面表达常用句式翻译 1.在过去的几年,滕州发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in the past few years in Tengzhou. 变形:Beijing has taken on a new look. Beijing is no longer what it used to be. 2.我很高兴地收到你2011年1月9日的来信。 I’m delighted to receive/get your letter dated/of Jan.9,2011. 联想:月份Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 星期Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun. 3.我期待着不久收到你的来信。 I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. [look forward to doing] 4.总而言之,email在我们的日常生活中扮演着多么重要的角色啊! To sum up,what an important role email plays in our daily life! 延伸:表“总之”的词组:To sum up ; All in all ; In a word ; As is mentioned above 5.不仅我喜爱英语,而且我酷爱音乐,尤其是古典音乐。 Not only do I take interest in English,but I am fond of music as well,especially classical music. 注意:not only+倒装,but also+不倒装 6.另外,我们还将邀请来自清华大学的Johnson教授为我们在图书馆的二层阅览室作 关于英语学习的报告 In addition,we will invite Mr.johnson,a famous professor from Tsinghua University,to give us a speech on English stury in the reading-room on the second floor of our library. 7.我正走在去往学校的路上,突然这是我听到不远处传来“救命!救命!” I was walking on the way to school when all of a sudden I heard “Help!Help!”from not far away. 8. 学校教学楼的东边矗立着一座实验楼,在那里我们每天做着各种试验。 East of the teaching building stands a lab building,where we do a wide variety of experiments every day. 联想:a wide variety of = varieties of 9. 有许多学生在操场上玩篮球,梦想着有朝一日成为体育明星。 There are plenty of students playing basketball on the playground,dreaming of becoming sports stars /some day in the future. 10. 正如从图表中所展示的,我们年级百分之四十的学生课后从事体育活动。 As is shown from the graph,40%of the students in our grade go in for sports after school. 联想:As is shown from the graph可用As we can see in the graph代替 11. 我跑到河边,脱了外衣,毫不犹豫地跳进冰冷的水里。 I ran over to the river bank,took off my overcoat,and then jumped into the icy water without any hesitation. 联想:hesitation可用thinking/delay代替 12. 我正要出门,突然这时天开始下雨。 I was just about to go out when suddenly it began to rain. 13. 令我吃惊的是,这些人不顾后果,到处乱贴小广告。 To my surprise,those people put up illegal ads here and there,regardless of the result. 14. 许多古树在这次大火中呗严重地破坏了。 Many ancident trees have been seriously destroyed in this big fire. 15. 他有许多爱好,例如游泳、唱歌和滑冰。 He has a wide variety of hobbies,such as swimming,singingas well as skating. 16. 一些人隋艺砍伐树木,一些人猎杀飞鸟,一些人乱扔废纸,这些对我们的环境都造 成了恶劣的影响。 Some cut down trees without any thinking,some hunted birds for fun,and others littered the rubbish everywhere,which had a bad effect/influence on the surroundings. 17. 曾经一度,每天直到11点钟李明才上床睡觉,目的是为了弥补落下的功课。 At one time,it was not until 11o’clock that Li Ming went to bed in attempt to make up for the lost lessons. At one time,not until 11o’clock did Li Ming go to bed in attempt to make up for the lost lessons. 18. 我一进入云雾山,就被那自然的美景所打动。 I was struck/impressed by the beauty of nature the moment I set foot in the Yunwu Mountains. 19. 我将尽力节省我的零花钱,捐给贫困地区的孩子们。 I will spare no effort to save my pocket money with the purpose of donating/contriburting

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档