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2017新课标高中英语3500单词专项训练及答案二 Group2

2017新课标高中英语3500单词专项训练及答案二 Group2
2017新课标高中英语3500单词专项训练及答案二 Group2

新课标高中英语3,500词汇配套练习含答案

Group 2 学习目标(accuse ~adult)

单词排查

请在已掌握的单词前打“√”(划出已会词,集中精力学习真正的生词,提高效率)

□accuse □accustomed □ache □achieve

□achievement □acid □acknowledge □acquaintance

□acquire □ acquisition□ acre □across

□act □action □active □activity

□actor □actress □actual□ acute

□ AD □ad □adapt □adaptation

□add □addicted □addition □address

□adequate □adjust □adjustment □administration

□admirable □admirer□ admission□admit

□adolescence □adolescent □adopt □adore

□ adult

知识清单

学习高考英语3500词汇书中本组单词;分清哪些单词是四会词,哪些是认知词,哪些是真正的生词。

即学即练

I.单词活用(用本组中单词的适当形式完成句子。)

1. He will deliver an __________(演讲)on the subject of war and peace.

2. Rather than escape from reality, we must deal with stress__________(积极地).

3.The new technology has been widely ___________(采纳)since it was introduced.

4. The newly-elected president___________(承认)that the road ahead would be difficult.

5. If we hadn’t made ___________(充分的)preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.

6. All the neighbors___________(羡慕)this family where the parents are treating their child like

a friend.

7. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life until we’ve __________(实际上)had that lesson.

8. In terms of ___________(成就),last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.

2.Since all of us have realized the importance of health, why not __________?

3.___________this, exercise also reduces stress and promotes a positive self-mage.

4.He__________cheating in the game and was disqualified for his championship.

5.What made the school proud was that more than 90% of the students ___________key

universities.

6.___________enjoying the comfortable life, someti mes we can’t understand how hard

farmers are.

7.They never imagined that their $10 a-day saving habit actually _________so much money. III. 练习题:

请用适当的介词填空:

1.Do you think this shirt is too tight__________ the shoulders.(2012北京)

2.He suddenly saw Sue ___________the room. He pushed his way _________the crowd of

people to get to her.(精选湖南)

选词填空:

3.The good thing about children is that they __________(adapt/ appeal/ attach/ apply) very

easily to new environments.(精选浙江)

4.If you leave the club, you will not be __________(received / admitted/ turned/ moved)back

in.(精选全国II)

5.He is among those lucky students who have won _________(permission / profession/

admission/ admiration)to first rate university.(精选模拟)

6.----They are quiet, aren’t they?

----Yes. They are accustomed___________(to talk/ to not talk / to talking/ to not talking)at meals(精选江苏)

7.----Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?

----__________(Really/ Obviously/ Actually / Generally), I do. I think it’s a good idea.(精选安徽)

8.Lucy has__________(acquired/ finished/ concluded/ achieved) all of the goals she set for

herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.(精选天津)

9.There have been several new events ___________ (add/ to add/ adding/ added)to the

program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(精选北京)

10.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather___________(added to /

resulted from/ turned out/ made up )the helplessness of the crew.(精选上海)

11.We went to Canada to travel and my cousin___________(played/ showed/ acted/

performed)as our guide.(精选湖南)

12.It’s good for people to be __________(honestly/ patiently/ eagerly/ actively)involved in

community service.(精选上海春)

13.The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________(charged/ accused/

blamed/ warned)him of speeding(精选模拟)

14.If we ___________(hadn’t acted / haven’t acted/ don’t act/ won’t act)now to protect the

environment, we’ll never live to regret it.(2013全国I)

IV.知识运用(根据提示完成下列微写作。)

1.众所周知,如今适应社会是一项基本技能。(adapt to)

___________________________________________________________________________ 2.另外,我口语流利、能和外国朋友自由交流。(in addition)

___________________________________________________________________________ 3.学生很容易上网成瘾。因此,我们应远离网吧。(be addicted to)

___________________________________________________________________________ 4.希望感兴趣的同学积极参加这项活动。(take an active part in)

___________________________________________________________________________

5 我不仅能当导游,还能当翻译。我一定能成为一个出色的志愿者。(act as)

____________________________________________________________________________ 6. 只要我们不向失败屈服,而是付诸行动打败它,最终我们会成功的。(take action)

___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 除了这些传统的活动之外,还有旅游、访友等其他活动。(in addition to)

_____________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我认为每个学生都申请清华、北大是不明智的。因为这两所名校每年录取的学生有限。

(be admitted to/ into)

_____________________________________________________________________________

Group 2 (accuse ~adult)

I

1.address

2. actively

3. adopted

4. acknowledged

5. adequate

6. admire

7. actually

8. achievement

II.

1. adapted fro

2. put it into action

3. In addition to

4. was accused of

5. had been admitted to

6. Accustomed to

7. added up 70

III.

1.across

2. across; through

3.adapt

4.admittd

5.admission

6. to not talking

7. Actually

8. achieved

9.added 10 added to 11. acted 12. actively 13. accused 14. don’t act

IV

1.It is known to us all that adapting to society is a basic social skill nowadays.

2.In addition, I can speak fluent English and communicate with foreigners freely.

3. It’s easy for students to be addicted to the net. So we should keep away from the internet bars.

4. Those interested in the activity are expected to take an active part init.

5. I can not only act as a guide, but also as an interpreter. I’m sure I cab be an excellent volunteer.

6.As long as we don’t give way to failure and take action to beat it, we will succeed in the end.

7.In addition to there traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.

8.I don’t think it wise for every student to apply for Tsinghua University and Beijing University because the number of students(who are) admitted to the two famous universities is limited every year.

高中英语词汇3500词(必背)

booth n. ______________________________ telephone booth ______________________ n. 边缘;边境,国界___________________ adj.大家.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的_________ adj.大家. 乏味的,无聊的 __________________ botanical adj._____________________________ n. 植物;植物学________________________ bounce v. ________________________________ adj. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的v.& n. 跳跃 n. 边界,界限____________________________ v.& n.鞠躬,弯腰行礼___________________ n. 碗________________________________ bowling n. __________________________ boycott v. ___________________________ n. 闸vi. 刹车__________________________ n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部_____________ n. 品牌____________________________________ adj. 勇敢的_______________________________ n. 勇气_________________________________ n. 间隙_________________________________ v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开____________ n. 重大进展,突破________________________ n. 气息;呼吸_____________________________ vi. 呼吸 __________________________________ adj. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的____________ brewery n. ______________________________ n. 砖;砖块_____________________________ n. 新娘__________________________________ n. 新郎__________________________________ a. 简洁的_______________________________ adj. 明亮的;聪明的_____________________ adj. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的_____ adj. 宽的,宽大的_________________________ n. 资料(或广告)手册____________________ adj. 弄坏了的__________________________ broom n. _________________________________ n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的___________ brunch n. ______________________________ brush v. ______________n.__________________ bucket n. ____________________________ n. 预算_______________________________ buffet n. _____________________________ bun n. _____________________________ n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批____________________ bungalow n. _________________________ n. (义务,责任的)重担,负担_________ bureaucratic a. ______________________ burglar n. __________________________ n. 埋葬_____________________________ v. 突然发生;突然发作_______________ vt. 埋;葬_____________________________ n. 灌木丛,矮树丛____________________ butcher n. vt. _________________________ butter n. _____________________________ the butterfly __________________________ n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)_______ C cab n. ________________________________ cabbage n. ____________________________ cafeteria n. ____________________________ v. 计算,核算,推测____________________ a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着________________ camel n. ______________________________ n.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营________________ n. 运动,战役___________________________ a garbage can ___________________________

高中英语词汇3500词(带音标)

新课标高中英语词汇3500词 A a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语 academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受access [??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的) accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [?k?m??d e??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无 误的,精确的 accustomed [??k?st?md]a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到, 取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 acquaintance [??kwe?nt?n s] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获 得,得到 acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得,得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过, 穿过 act [?kt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色), 演出(戏);行动,做事 action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的, 主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 actual [??kt???l] a. 实际 的;现实的 acute a.十分严重的,(病)急 性的 AD n. 公元 ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应, 适合,改编 adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应,改编本 add [?d] vt.添加,增加 addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上 瘾,成瘾,入迷 addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加; (算数用语)加 address [??dres] n. 地址 adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合 适的,合乎需要的 adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节, 适应,习惯 adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整,适应 administration [?dm?n??st re??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦 佩;羡慕 admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认,准 许(入场,入学,入会) adolescence [?d??'lesns] n. 青春,青春期 adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养,领 养 adore [??d??(r)] v. (不用于 进行时)热爱,爱慕某人 adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进,促进;前 进 advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点;好处 adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇 advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告 advertisement [?d?v??t?sm ?nt] n. 广告 advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告,劝 告,建议 advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告, 劝告,建议 advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥 护,支持,提倡 aeroplane [`er?,ple?n] n. (英)飞机 affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事,事情 affect [??fekt] vt. 影响 affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜 爱,钟爱 afford [??f??d] vt. 负担得起 (……的费用);抽得出(时 间);提供 afraid [??fre?d] a. 害怕的; 担心 Africa [??fr?k?]* n. 非洲 African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲 的,非洲人的n. 非洲人 afte [?ɑ?ft?(r)]r ad. 在后;后 来prep. 在…之后;在后面 conj. 在…以后 afternoon [ɑ?ft??nu?n] n. 下午,午后 afterward(s) [?ɑ?ft?w?d(z)] ad. 后来 again [??ɡe?n] ad. 再一次; 再,又 against [??ɡe?nst] prep. 对 着,反对 age [e?d?] n. 年龄;时代 agency [?e?d??ns?] n. 代理 机构 agenda [??d?end?] n. (会 议)议程表,议事日程 agent [?e?d??nt] n. 代理 人,经济人 aggression [??ɡre?(?)n] n. 侵略 aggressive [??ɡres?v] a. 侵 略的;咄咄逼人 ago [??ɡ??] ad. 以前 agree [??ɡri?] v. 同意;应允 agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议 agricultural [?ɡr??k?lt??r( ?)l] a. 农业的 agriculture [??ɡr?k?lt??(r)] n. 农业,农学 ahead [??hed]ad. 在前,向 前 aid [e?d] n. 援助;救护;辅 助器具 AIDS [e?dz] n. 艾滋病 aim [e?m] n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对 air [e?(r)] n. 空气;大气 aircraft [?e?krɑ?ft] n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司;航空系 统 airmail [?e?me?l] n. 航空邮 件 airplane [?e?ple?n] n. (美) 飞机 airport [?e?p??t] n. 航空站, 飞机场 airspace [?e?spe?s] n.领空, (某国的)空域 alarm [??lɑ?m] n. 警报 album [??lb?m] n. 相册, 影集,集邮簿 alcohol [??lk?h?l] n. 含酒 精饮料,酒 alcoholic [?lk??h?l?k] a. / n. 含酒精的,酒鬼 algebra [??ld??br?] n. 代 数 alike [??la?k] ad. 很相似地, 同样地 alive [??la?v] a. 活着的,存 在的 all [??l] ad. 全部地a. 全 (部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员 allergic [??l??d??k] a. 过敏 的,厌恶 alley [??l?] n. 小巷,胡同 allocate [??l?ke?t] v. 拨给, 划归,分配…给 allow [??la?] vt. 允许,准许 allowance [??la??ns] n. 津 贴,补助 almost [???lm??st] ad. 几 乎,差不多 alone [??l??n] a. 单独的,孤 独的 along [??l??; (US) ??l??] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着 alongside [?l???sa?d; (US) ?l????sa?d] ad.在…旁边, 与…同时 aloud [??la?d] ad. 大声地 alphabet [??lf?bet] n. 字母 表,字母 already [??l?red?] ad. 已经 also [???ls??] ad. 也 alternative [??l?t??n?t?v] a. 可供替代,非传统的 although [??l?e??] conj. 虽 然,尽管 altitude [??lt?tju?d; (US) ?l?t?tu?d] n. 海拔高度 altogether [??lt??ɡee?(r)] ad. 总共 aluminium [?lj??m?n??m] n. (化)铝 always [???lwe?z] ad. 总是; 一直;永远 am/?m/ v. be的人称形式 之一 a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午 amateur [??m?t?(r)] a. 业 余爱好的 amaze [??me?z] v. 惊奇,惊 叹;震惊 amazing [??me?z??]a.惊奇, 惊叹的;震惊的 ambassador (ambassadress) [?m?b?s?d?(r)] n.大使 ambiguous [?m?b?ɡj??s] a. 模棱两可的 第 1 页共26 页

高中英语3500个必背单词

a(an)一(个、件。。。) abandon 抛弃,放弃 ability 能力,才能 able 有能力的,能干的 be able to 能,会 abnormal 反常的,变态的 aboard 在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车) abolish 废除,取消 abortion 流产;(计划)夭折 about 大约;到处,四处 above 在。。。之上,上面的,在上面 abroad 到(在)国外 abrupt 突然的,意外的;粗鲁的,无礼的absence 不在,缺席 absent 缺席,不在;缺乏的 absolute 绝对的;完全的注意:副词拼写为absolutely absorb 吸收;吸引 abstract 抽象的;深奥的概要 absurd 荒谬的,不合理的 abundant 丰富的,充裕的 abuse 滥用,虐待 academic 学院的,理论的大学教师 academy 专科院校;研究院,学院 accelerate加速;促进 ▲accent 口音,音调 ▲accept 接受 access 通路,入门接近;存取 accessible易接近的,可到达的 ▲accident 事故,意外的事 accommodation 膳食供应;适应 accompany 陪伴,伴随;伴奏 accomplish 完成,实现 account 账目,描述 accountant 会计员(师) accumulate 积蓄;堆积,增加 accuracy 精确性,精确度 accurate 正确的,精确的 accuse 控告,谴责 accustomed 通常的,习惯的 ache 痛,疼痛 achieve 达到,取得 ▲achievement 成就,功绩 acid 酸的,讽刺的,刻薄的 acknowledge 承认,致谢acquaintance 相识,熟人 acquire 获得,学到 acquisition 获得(物) acre 英亩 across 横过,穿过 act 法令,条例(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出,行动,做事 ▲action 行动 active 积极的,主动的 ▲activity 活动 actor男演员 actress 女演员 actual 实际的,现实的 acute 敏锐的,尖锐的,急性的 AD 公元 ad 广告 adapt 使适应;改编 adaptation 适应,改编 add 添加,增加 addicted 沉迷于某种嗜好的 addition 增加;加 ▲address 地址 adequate 适当的,足够的 adjust 调整,使适合 adjustment 调整,调节,调节器administration 管理,经营,行政部门 admirable令人钦佩的,绝妙的 admire 钦佩,羡慕 ▲admission 准入,接纳 ▲admit 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence 青春期 adolescent 青少年 adopt 采用;收养 adore 崇拜,爱慕;喜爱 ▲adult 成年人 advance 推进,促进,前进前进,提升 ▲advantage 优点;好处 adventure 冒险;奇遇 advertise 为。。。做广告 ▲advertisement 广告 ▲advice 忠告,劝告,建议 advise 忠告,劝告,建议 advocate 提倡,鼓吹 affair 事,事情 affect 影响 affection 爱,爱慕,影响,疾病

版3500高考英语词汇表

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30天快速记住高中英语单词3500的方法 学英语,背单词是必经之路,而背诵英语单词却无捷径可走,但是如果我们结合英语音标与汉语拼音,根据单词的读音规则加上构词法来记忆单词将会大大增加记忆效果,30天快速记住高中英语3500个单词将不再是梦。现在我向大家推荐几种高效单词记忆方法: 一. 结合英语音标与汉语拼音记忆法: 结合英语音标与汉语拼音,根据单词的读音规则快速记忆单词,这是最有效的单词记忆法,但前提是必须熟练掌握英语国际音标以及汉语拼音。如: desk (跟汉语拼音相似), make(a在开音节中读ei, 跟汉语拼音韵母ei读音几乎一样), helpful(音标接近汉语拼音), bite /bait/(i在开音节中读ai, 跟汉语拼音韵母ai读音几乎一样), bit /bit/(i在闭音节中读i, 跟汉语拼音韵母i读音几乎一样),wave /weiv/, wait /weit/, mistake / mis`taik /, toe / t?u/(o在开音节中读/?u/,?u之前原本写作ou跟汉语拼音韵母ou读音几乎一样), foe /f?u /, cute / kju:t /(u在开音节中通常读/ju:/, 跟汉语拼音韵母iu 读音几乎一样), blue / blu: /u在/j /、/ l /、/ r /、/ s / 后面时读/u:/, publish /`pΛbli∫ /, u在闭音节中读/ Λ /, / ∫/ 跟汉语拼音声母sh读音一样。 二. 形与义联想记忆法 如:cool / ku:l / 酷,读音跟中文意思差不多;man 和woman,woman:象形文字,w是女性的胸部,o则是女性的生殖器);eye:把两个e像两个眼睛;banana:a像一个个香蕉。 三. 逻辑记忆法: 通过英语单词的内部结构逻辑关系记忆单词。 如:把字母组合看作一个整体来记忆,如: -ment: department, disagreement, tournament --able: unbearable, disable, comformable -tion: station, fiction, competition, conversation -ight : light,right ,fight ,night ,might ,sight 四.构词法记忆法: 根据构词法规则,通过分析词根、前缀、后缀、派生和合成等记忆单词。中学英语主要有三种构词法:转化法、合成法和派生法,分别介绍如下:

《高考英语3500词汇表速记法》又名2014高考(中)英语3500单词速记法

《高考3500单词速记法》 (说明:【外】是外研版高中英语(1~8册)词汇,其中有些词在教材中以同根词、简单派生词形式出现。【中】是外研版中考1600词汇。数字、星期、月份、国家名称及相关信息单独列出。) 趣味 词根 起源 音标 【中】a (an )[?, e ?(?n)] art .一(个、件……) 【外】abandon [??b?nd ?n ] vt. 抛弃;放弃 典句助记:To postpone is not to abandon .拖延不等于放弃。 a (不)+ban (禁止)+don (给予)→不禁止给出去→放弃 a+band (乐队)+on ,一个乐队在舞台上。他们就像许三多一样相互不“抛弃”,不“放弃”。 【中】【外】 ability [??b ?l ?t ?] n. 能力;才能 典句助记:Patience is the ability to put up with people you ’d like to put down.能容忍你想羞辱的人,便是忍耐。 abil (能力)+ity (n.后缀) 【中】 able [?e ?b(?)l ] adj.有能力的;能干的 典句助记:One day, has not been able again to come.一天过完,不会再来。 音:歌手阿(a)宝(able)很有能力,陕北民歌那是唱得杠杠的。 【外】 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l ] adj. 反常的;变态的 典句助记:It is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep.在睡梦中走动对一个人来说是反常的。 ab (离开)+norm (规则;规范)+al (……的)→脱离规范的→反常的;变态的 【外】 aboard [??b ??d ] prep.在船(飞机、车)上 adv.上船(飞机、车) 典句助记:Go into the country,to hear what news in town. Go aboard and you will hear news of home.离家反思 乡。 board 指木板,前缀a-指on ,所以aboard ,在一块木板上,即在船上。到了现代引申为在各种交通工具上。 【外】 abolish [??b ?l ??] vt. 废除;取消 典句助记:Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.亚伯拉罕林肯废除了美国的奴隶制。 abol (消除;废除)+ish (使;令)→使……废除 音:啊(a) ,暴力需(bolish) 废除。 abortion [??b ???(?)n ] n. 流产;(计划)夭折 典句助记:She had an abortion when she was 15 years old. 她十五岁时流过一次产。 ab (=from 从……离去)+ort (=rise ,be born 上升;出生)→远离出生→流产;(引申)(计划等)夭折+ion (n.后缀) 音:额(我)(a)不要生(bortion)。最终流产了。 【中】 about [??ba ?t ] prep.关于;在……周围 adv.大约; 到处 典句助记:He said he had to see me about something important.他说他有重要的事情必须要见我。 a(=on ,在)+bout(=outside ,外面)→在外面→周围;到处;四处 【中】 above [??b ?v ] prep.在……之上 adj. 上面的 adv.在 上面 典句助记:We flew above the clouds.我们飞在云层之上。 a (=on,在)+bove (=above )上→在……上;在上面;上面的 【中】 abroad [??br ??d ] adv. & adv. 到(在)国外 典句助记:They’ve just returned from abroad .他们刚刚从国外归来。 a (=on,到;在)+broad(广阔)→到(在)广阔的环境中→到海外;到国外 【外】 abrupt [??br ? pt ] adj.突然的;粗鲁的 典句助记:The road is full of abrupt turns.这条路满是急转 弯。 ab (=off,离开)+rupt (=break, 断裂)→突然断开→突然的;粗鲁的 【外】 absence [??bs ?ns ] n.不在;缺席 典句助记:I shall take your place in your absence. 你不在时我会替你。 ab (=away,没有;不)+s (=be,存在)+ence (n.后缀)→不存在→缺席;不在 【外】 absent [??bs ?nt ] adj.不在的;缺席的;缺乏的 典句助记:He arrived home to find his wife still absent. 他到家后发现妻子还没到。 ab (=away,没有;不)+s (=be,存在)+ent (adj.后缀)→不存在的→缺席的;缺乏的 【外】 absolute [ ??bs ?lu?t ] adj.绝对的;完全的 典句助记:A child has absolute trust in its mother.孩子绝对信任自己的妈妈。 ab (=from,不)+solute (=loosen,松开)→决不松开→绝对的 【外】 absorb [?b?s??b ] vt.吸收;吸引 典句助记:Water is absorbed into the soil.水被吸进土壤。 ab (=from ,离开;消除)+sorb (=drink in,吸收)→吸收掉 【外】 abstract [?b?str?kt ] vt.使抽象化 [??bstr?kt ]adj.抽象的 n.摘要 典句助记:A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.鲜花是美丽的,但是美丽本身是抽象的。 abs (=from,分离;离开)+tract (=draw,抽取)→抽象化;摘要;抽象的 【外】 absurd [?b?s??d ] adj.荒谬的;不合理的 典句助记:She said to herself that the idea was absurd.她自言自语道:这个主意是荒谬的。 ab (表加强意义,完全地;彻底地)+surd(=dull/deaf,木讷;聋)→彻底地不正常→荒谬的;不合理的 【外】 abundant [??b ?nd ?nt ] adj.丰富的;充裕的 典句助记:She was a pretty girl with large dark eyes and abundant black hair.她是一个长着一双大大的黑眼睛、一袭浓浓的黑发的漂亮女孩。 ab (=away,表加强意义)+und (=wave ,波动;波浪)+ant (adj.后缀,……的)→(多得)像波浪一样→丰富的 【外】 abuse [??bju?z ] n.&vt.滥用;辱骂 典句助记:He burst into a storm of abuse.他突然辱骂起来。 ab (离开正轨)+use (用)→用不好;不好用→滥用;辱骂 【外】 academic [??k ??dem ?k ] adj.学院的;理论的 典句助记:He remembered his academic days .他记得他的学

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