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08年沈阳中考英语试题及答案

08年沈阳中考英语试题及答案
08年沈阳中考英语试题及答案

2008 年沈阳市中考英语试题

考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分

一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母序号填入题前的括号中。( )1. Thank you for the presents. They are so great! __________

A. Please don't say so.

B. No, thanks.

C. I'm glad you like them.

D. No, they are not good enough.

( ) 2. I?m just going to ______market, m um. Do you want_______?

A. (不填); som ething

B. the; everything

C. (不填); nothing

D. the; anything

( ) 3. The baby is too young. You _____give her big pieces of food.

A. m ay

B. must

C. m ay not

D. must not

( ) 4. Com puters, however, are actually _______ they were five years ago.

A. so cheap as

B. cheaper than

C. so expensive as

D. m uch expensive than

( )5. I?m not hungry because I ______lunch already.

A. have

B. had

C. am having

D. have had

( ) 6. Where?s Mrs. Li taking Polly and Mickey?

She's taking _______across the street.

A. them

B. us

C. you

D. it

( )7. This week, the weather ______to change every day: One day is hot, the next is cold.

A. seem s

B. looks

C. sounds

D. feels

( )8. I feared that the film would be boring ______it turned out to be very exciting.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

( )9. At the end of the volleyball match, our school _______won by 3:1.

A. m embers

B. group

C. team

D. fans

( )10. While we were watching the play, I ______noticed a m an with a funny look.

A. usually

B. suddenly

C. quickly

D. carefully

( )11. The red suitcase costs m ore because it _______leather.

A. m akes of

B. m ade of

C. is m ade of

D. is making of

( )12. There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____the room.

A. from

B. into

C. onto

D. with

( )13. I ______him in a way. Som e of his ideas are right.

A. speak to

B. com e to

C. stay with

D. agree with

( )14. I?ll park the cark at Pacific Place, ______the car park there is full.

A. unless

B. if

C. when

D. after

( )15. Would you please tell m e _____next?

Think it over. You'll find a good way.

A. when to do

B. how to do

C. what to do

D. where to do

二完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分:满分15分)

阅读短文,然后根据内容从A,B,C,D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。

My feelings about science have really changed. I never used to __16__ science, but last year I changed schools, and the science __17__ at m y new school are excellent. The science facilities (设备) are very __18__, with laboratories that have all the latest equipment. Out chemistry teacher, Mr. Longford, takes us to __19__ science

lectures (讲座) about four tim es a term, and these are __20__ very interesting, as the lecturers are people who have made real discoveries in __21__ area of science. The fact is, Canada has __22__ first-class scientists. In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have __23__ the Nobel Prize! The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific prize, so we should be very __24__ of that.

I'm becoming m ore and more interested __25__ physics, and have decided that I want to __26__ it at university. I?m going to try to go to __27__ Montreal or Ottawa University, as both __28__ supposed to have good Physics Depart m e nts. My parents are quite __29__ . They always thought I would becom e an __30__ teacher!

( )16. A. hate B. learn C. finish D. enjoy

( )17. A. helpers B. workers C. teachers D. students

( )18. A. good B. different C. usual D. simple

( )19. A. public B. new C. old D. little

( )20.A. som etimes B. seldom C. hardly D. always

( )21. A. our B. their C. your D. those

( )22. A. few B. m any C. no D. enough

( )23. A. seen B. lost C. won D. dreamed

( )24. A. afraid B. careful C. short D. proud

( )25. A. in B. with C. at D. from

( )26. A. m ake B. discover C. study D. keep

( )27. A. neither B. either C. both D. only

( )28. A. have B. has C. are D. is

( )29. A. pleased B. angry C. exci ted D. surprised

( )30. A. m aths B. English C. chem istry D. Chinese

三阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Born in 1907

Toru Mistui

was 100 in 2007. He was born in a sm all village near Hiroshima in Japan. His parents were poor famers. Today he lives with his son, Seiji, who is 76.

“Things were very different then. We were poor, and life was very difficult.

Som etimes there wasn?t much food, and sometimes we were hu ngry. There was no school in the village---we worked on the farm. There were eleven children in our fam ily. My younger brother, Jun, was m y best friend, but when he was seven he died. I was very sad. Our house was very sm all. There were six boys in one bed room! But it?s funny, we were usually happy …m y childhood was a happy tim e in m y life.”

Estelle Dupont

was also 100 years old in 2007. She was born near Bordeaux in France, where her father was a rich businessman. Today she lives in an old people's home i n Paris. “ My father was a rich businessman and we lived in a castle about ten kilometers from Bordeaux. Our home was very com fortable. The house was very big---there were twenty bedroom s, beautiful gardens—and lots of servants! But m y childhood wasn?t ha ppy. I was an only child, and my mother was always ill. She died when I was eight, and m y father died two years after when I was ten---it was a very bad tim e. I was a very unhappy child… life is better now!”

( )31. What do you think the text is m ainly (主要)about?

A. Real life about two 10-year-old people.

B. How to spend 100 years in different counties.

C. Happy childhood about two 100-year-old people.

D. The secret of living 100 years happily.

( )32. Toru Mitsui has ten brothers and sisters while Estelle Dupont has _______.

A. only one

B. none

C. eleven

D. two

( )33. When do you know Seili was probably born?

A. In 1907

B. In 1941

C. In 1932

D. In 1926

( )34. Dupont thinks her childhood wasn?t happy because _____.

A. her house was very big

B. her bedroom was too sm all

C. she becam e a child without parents

D. she was born in a business family

B.

There was heavy snow and windy weather in Chicago on Monday, and there was also heavy rain on the west coast of the United States--especially in and around the city of San Francisco.

Things were no better on the other side of the world in Australia---there was quite heavy rain in the state of Queensland, with 475 mm of rain falling in just five

days.

In south-west Europe, there was m ore hot, sunny weather with the town of Jerez de la Frontera in the south of Spain the hottest place. The tem perature was 30 degrees, the warmest so hot this year.

It wasn?t all good news in Europe, however. There was heavy snow in the Balkans, and parts of north-eastern Italy on Monday and Tuesday. Things are getting a little better in the city of Irkutsk, in eastern Siberia, however: the

tem perature went above zero degrees for the first tim e since last Novem ber. ( )35. It is reported that m ost of the states and c ites had bad weather

except_______.

A. the south of Spain

B. the north-east of Italy

C. San Francisco

D. the parts of Australia

( )36. Why does the report say that it wasn?t all good news in Europe?

A. The tem perature was low in Irkutsk.

B. It snowed heavily in the Balkens.

C. There was heavy rain in parts of Italy.

D. It was quite cold in eastern Siberia.

( )37. Which of the following places probably had the biggest am ount of rain(雨量)?

A. San Francisco

B. Queensland

C. Chicago

D. Jerez de la Frontera

( )38. What do you think the reading above is?

A. Geography in the world

B. The world environment

C. The weather in Europe

D. The world weather report.

C.

“What is the saddest case(患者)you ever knew of? "I asked a doctor in a hospital. She thought for a minute or two and then replied. “It was a nurse I had, one of the most beautiful girls I ever saw. But she had a car accident and her face was so disfigured (毁容) that she realized she would have to give up working at least until she had had many times of operations. She planned to m arry but broke it off. “The doctor shook her head, remembering, “She was in such low spirit that I feared for her sanity(失去理智),” breaking into a smile. “Then I had an idea. I took her one day to the …Blind Children?s Home?, and that afternoon she played with the children and for the first time I saw her look happy. Just as we were leaving, a little blind girl put her arms round her neck and said, …I do like your voice and I know you must have a lovely face, too.” The nurse cried all the way hom e in the car, but it was with happiness, for she had found her life work with the blind children who cam e to call her their …lovely lady ?.

A sad case? Well, in a way. But what a joyful ending!

( )39. Who do you know had a car accident and disfigured her face in the story?

A. A nurse

B. A doctor

C. A little blind girl

D. We don't know.

( )40. What idea did the doctor have one day?

A. She would go to play with the children.

B. She wanted to visit the blind children

C. The …Blind Children?s Home? might be a help

D. Breaking into a smile could be done

( )41. After hearing the little blind girl?s words, the nurse______.

A. began to cry in the car

B. decided to have an operation

C. found the way hom e

D. had encourage to go on living

42. The underlined(划线) part “ broke it off “ in the story m eans “______”

A. started the plan

B. ended the plan C t ried the plan D. made the plan

D

There is an argument going on in many schools. It is about what language or languages are spoken in the classroom.

Som e people argue that because this is Am erica, only English should be spoken in schools. Others argue that Am erica is a m elting pot(多元文化的移民国家). And if students are able to speak m ore than one language, that should be accepted and celebrated in classroom.

We asked students in New York City what they thought. Here is what they said:

Should English be the only language spoken in Am erican classroom?

YES

Pedro Rodriguez: Even though you m ay want to speak your native language,you should learn and speak only English in school. It is very important. It is the m ost popular language in the world. If you live here, you should speak it.

Gisll Motor: How can people expect to communicate in this country if they can?t speak English? School is the best place to st art. I think if you speak and white only English in school, you will learn it quicker and be able to speak it very well in a short tim e.

Cheernway Cortey: I think all kids should speak only English in school. If you are living in the U.S., you m ust know English. It is the m ain language of the country. I think students should have to learn the Language of the country. I think students should have to learn the language even if they take ten periods a week learning it. No

Xiomarah Veras: I think people should learn English in school, but they should not be required to speak only English. It should be up to students and teachers what they speak and learn. For people just learning English, it can be easier if they are allowed to speak the native langua ge in class too.

Patricia Morel: People should not be forced to speak a language that they don?t want to speak. It is up to you to decide what is best for you in school or at home. Nobody should be forced to do anything she is not ready to do.

Yessonia Ortiz: I think if English is introduced to people slowly, they will want to

speak it m ore. If they are in this country, they will want to learn English. But if you tell them it is the only language they can speak in school, it will m ake them angry.

43. What does the writer try to tell us in the text?

A Two different ideas on speaking the sam e language.

B The reason why people must speak English.

C How to speak English very well in a short tim e.

D When and where English should be spoken.

44 Who thinks school is the best place to start learning English?

A Pedro Rodriguez

B Gisll Motor

C Patricia Morel

D Xiomarah Veras

45 From what Yessenia Ortiz says, we can know that she______

A. can speak m any foreign languages very well

B. thinks many people don?t want to learn English

C. m ust introduce English to people slowly

D thinks the ability to choose is im portant

四,短文填空与补全对话

A) 阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词,并将其填入短文后相应题号的横线上。

Police; also; train; is; serious; other; on; drive; hour; m oney

Dear Editor,

Life is this city needs to be im proved. For one thing, there are too m any cars, and there __46__ too much sm og(烟雾),especially at rush __47__ . The air pollution is terrible. This problem is really__48__downtown in the business area. Too m any people __49__ their cars to work.

So what should we do about it? I think there should be more __50__ officers at busy crossing. They could stop traffic jam s. We __51__ need fewer parking garages downtown. The city spends too m uch __52__ building them. It is easy to park, so too m any people drive to work. On the __53__ hand, the city doesn?t spend enough __54__ public transportation(交通). There are not enough underground lines, and the __55__ system(系统)needs a lot of im provement.

46_______ 47______ 48_______ 49________ 50_______

51________ 52_______ 53________ 54_______ 55________

B 在对话的空白处填入一个适当的单词,使其内容完整与正确

A :When did you get back, Anne?

B: Last night.

A: 56____ was the flight(空中旅行)?

B: Very boring. It was too 57_____.Fourteen hours!

A: What were the hotels like?

B : They were fine. And everywhere I went I had a nice big room. I liked that

A: What about the 58_____?

B: Well, it was not good I am 59____. It rained almost every day.

A: Oh, that's a sham e.

B: But the people I met were very nice. 60____was very helpful.

五、回答问题(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。A

谁在说What they said

“Most people's historical perspective begins with the day of their birth.”

Rush Limbaugh American political commentator

"Either they were going to give it to m e sometime before I popped off or not at all." Doris Lessing winner of the 2007 Nobel Prize for Literature

"Too m any people spend m oney they haven't earned, to buy things they don't want, to im press people they don't like."

Will Smith American Black singer

61. Where is Rush Limbaugh from?

62. When did Doris Lessing win the Nobel Prize for Lit erature?

63. Who is Will Smit h?

B

In different countries around the world, people becom e adults at different ages. Being an adult m eans having the right to do certain things such as get a part-tim e job, vote, get m arried, or get a license to drive.

In many countries, sixteen or eighteen is the age at which person becom es an adult. Young men and women at this age can get a part-tim e job, and begin to receive an incom e of their own. They no longer have to depend on their parents for m oney all the tim e. In many parts of North America, sixteen is also the age when one can get a driver?s license: In England, it is seventeen.

In the United States, Canada, and the U.K, young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen. With this right also com es duty. For young people to use their right to vote wisely, they m ust also learn how politics(政治观点) work.

Not everyone would agree that it is a good idea to give these right to people when they are too young. The question is, how young is too young?

64. An adult has the right to do certain things. Please give an example.

65. At what age can one get a driver?s licence in England?

66. In which countries do young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen?

67. Does everyone agree to give all the rights to people when they are too young? C

The year is 2008. Here is an adve rtisement from a government web site. It encourages young people to help plan our future city.

Do you have som e bright ideas?

Your actions:

Form a team. Design and draw a city of the future in 2030. Send it with one A4 page describing your ideas.

Your reward:

A free 10-day trip to Greece for all the winning team members. Air tickets and hotels are included.

You can do these things for this project….

68 Where is the advertisement from?

69 With what can you send your ideas in?

70 How long will you stay in Greece if you are the winner?

71 What should you do first if you want to work for this project?

D

Blue Lagoon—Iceland

Iceland—a country in the North Atlantic near the Arctic Circle—probably isn?t the first place you think of for a perfect beach holiday. But every year, thousands of people take off their clothes and swim at the Blue Lagoon, a beach near the Arcti c Circle and just 45 km from the capital city, Reykjavik. The air temperature can be as low as minus 10 degrees; but the water com es from undergrou nd and is naturally hot—the usual water temperature is between 35 and 40 degrees. It?s like tak ing a hot bath in the open air!

London Bridge—USA!

The earliest London Bridge actually isn?t in London at all…and it doesn?t even pass over a river! American businessman Robert P McCulloch bought the bridge for $2.5 million in 1968 and m oved it—stone by stone—across the Atlantic Ocean. He rebuilt it in Lake Havasu City, Arizona—a small town in the middle of the desert, where the tem perature is often more than 40 degrees. Nowadays, thousands of tourists com e to see the bridge, and there is an English village with water sports fac ilities, shops and restaurants.

The Guggenheim Museums

There are not one but five Guggenhelm Museums. Solomon R Guggenhelm opened the first collection of m odern art in New York in 1959. Another museum opened in Italy, and then, in 1997, two m ore Guggenheim s opened: one in Berlin and the other in the Basque city of BilBao, in the north-west of Spain. It is now one of Spain's biggest tourist attractions, and every year hundreds of thousands of people com e to see the paintings and other works of art. The newest Guggenheim museum is the Virtual Museum—the world?s biggest Internet art Gallery(美术馆)

72 What degrees is the usual water tem perature of t he Blue Lagoon?

73 How much did McCulloch pay for the bridge?

74 Where will you go if you want to enjoy paintings and other works of art?

75 Which place is the hottest in the text?

六综合阅读(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成第76-85小题

I really enjoyed my day at the studio (直播间) but it was also hard work! The show was an hour long but we had to arrive at the studio two hours (A)_______ the show started. We were given seats and we all had to (B) 身着足球衫for different teams. I was really happy because I got AC Milan, my favourite team. They also gave us signs with numbers on (C) them for competitions during the show. Then we had to practice cheering, laughing, clapping and booing (喝倒彩). After that, a warm-up man came on stage to tell us jokes and to get us in a good mood (情绪).

We had to give our loudest cheer when the show's presenters (主持人)came on stage. We had to (D)______ a special cheer for this. It was “We’re great and we know we are!” This is the cheer they always use on the show.

As soon as the presenters came on stage, they told us about how (E) wonderfully our teams were playing. We had to cheer when our team’s name was mentioned. I should really loudly for AC Mitan.

A (F)well-known English footballer called Paul Gascoigne was a guest on the show. When he came on stage, we all sang a song that football fans always sing when they see him. It goes, “He’s fat, he’s round, he’s always on the ground, Paul Gascoigne!” Then the presenters called out numbers and if you had the right sign, you should ask Paul a question. After that , there was a competition to win one of Paul’s old English shirts. I was really hoping that I had the right number but I did not. The boy who won it nearly went crazy (G) when he realized he had won!

76 在文中A 和D 的空白处各填入一个适当的单词___________;___________

77 将文中划线部分B译成英语___________________________

78 划线部分C 在文中指代的是____________________________

79 写出文中划线词E和F 的同义词或近义词________________;___________

80 将划线部分G 改写为:when he realized he ___________ the _____________. B

People say that a dog is “ man’s best friend”. In the case of Jack Scott and his dog Max, the saying is (A)________true. Jack bought Max as a puppy after his wife died ten years ago. (B) 自从那时_________,Max has been his only friend. In the village where they live they are seldom seen apart.

One day last year, Jack took Max for a walk in the hills. He (C) noticed an unusual plant growing halfway down a steep slope (陡坡) As he climbed down to take a closer look, he fell an hit his head on a rock. Max ran down and licked Jack’s face, but he did not move.

The dog ran straight back to the village, barking loudly. One of Jack?s neighbours, Bill Jones, went out to see (D)________was wrong. “Where's your m aster?” he asked. Max pulled Bill?s trousers, as if (E) he was trying to pull him along. Then he let go and took a few steps along the road to the hills. He stopped, looked at Bill and barked again. Bill knew that Max wanted him to follow him.

They (F) set off together, and Max led Bill to where his master lay. Bill called an ambulance(救护车), and a few hours later Jack woke up in a hospital bed. He saw

Bill at his bedside and thanked him for his help. (G) “Don’t thank me," said Bill, "It was Max who saved your life."

81 在文中A和D的空白处各填入一个适当的单词:______;_______

82 将文中划线部分B翻译成英文________________________

83 写出文中划线部分C 和F的同义词或近义词_____;_______

84 划线部分E在文中指代的是____________

85 将划线部分G改写成:Bill told Jack_____to thank______.

七书面表达(共两节,A节5分, B 节20分,满分25)

A) Future Star 是国际商业连锁机构,现开办学生会员卡业务。持卡人将享受购物打折和积分奖励等优惠。假如你是张乐乐,请根据下面身份证提供的信息并按要求完成申请表的填写,以使领取学生会员卡。

要求:

1 每个英文字母和阿拉伯的数字各占一格,英语单词之间空一格

2 张乐乐的联系电话是86-24-93815656

以下为图片信息

中华人民共和国居民身份证姓名张乐乐性别女民族汉生日1992年8月12日地址沈阳市联合路96号居民身份证号210104************

Future Star

STUDENTS' CARD

APPLICATION FORM

Date 29 June

APPLICATION DATA

ZHANG LELE English Name

Chinese Name

I.D. Card Number

Address

Telephone Number

Age

Sex (尽管sex不是一个很好的词,gender是表格上的英文表示性别)

B 请以“I will use the Students’ Card to buy….”为题写一篇短文,内容包括:1. 所购物品的名称 2. 购买该物品的原因 3 .想用物品做哪些事情。

要求: 1 字迹工整,语言规范,内容健康。词数80-100;

2. 鼓励写出真是情感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不扣分;

3. 补全标题,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数

标题:I'll use the Students' Card to buy________

I’m very pleased to be the owner of the Students’ Card.

2008年沈阳中考试题英语试卷答案

一、单项填空

C.D.D.B.D.

A.A.

B.

C.B.

C.B.

D.A.C.

二、完形填空

D.C.A.A.D.

B.B.

C.

D.A.

C.B.C.

D.B.

三、阅读理解

A.B.C.C.A.

B.B.D.A.

C.

D.B.A.B.D

四、短文填空与补全对话is,hour,serious,drive,police,also,money,other,on,train,How,long,weather,afraid, Everyone/Everybody,

五、回答问题

六、综合阅读

76、before,learn

77,waer football shirts

78,signs

79,well,famous

80,was,winner

81,very/quite,what

82,since then

83,saw/found,started/left

84,Max/Jack's dog

85,not,him

七、书面表达

2018沈阳中考英语真题及答案

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