语法填空单句练习专题高考英语
冠词填空(零冠词用/表示)
1 My brother was born in _______ spring of 1990.
2 I like ______ music, especially _______ music of the film.
3 Mr. Smith is ______ most learned scholar and you can turn to him for help.
4 How sweetly she sings! I have never heard _______ better voice.
5 Beijing is ______ second largest city in China.
6 My trip to Tibet was really ________ unforgettable experience.
7 His mother’s sudden death came to him as _______ shock.
8 This watch is _______ 18th century watch, which has been passed down from my great grandpa.
9 I think it really _______ honor for me to speak here.
10 This lab used to be in _______ charge of Mr. Wang.
11 I know there is ______ Mr. Smith next door, who has gone on ________ business.
12 He devotes most of his time to _______ football. And I am sure he promises ________ excellent footballer.
13 Don’t lose heart. Please have ______ second try.
14 Nowadays the most popular means of communication is to send _______ short messages by mobile phone.
15 Can you imagine what _______ fun we had during our tour in Paris?
冠词填空(零冠词用/表示)
16 Those who are rich should help ______ poor.
17 When stealing the thief was caught by ______ arm by a policeman.
18 In some factories workers get paid by ______ piece.
19 It is a bad habit to go to work without ______ breakfast.
20 _______ Chinese language seems much more difficult to learn than English.
21 John is _______ university student from ______ European country.
22 Teachers play _______ active and importan t part in building up students’ character.
23 _______ Zhangs live on the second floor.
24 Cotton is grown in _______ north of China.
25 It is known to us all that _______ light travels faster than _______ sound.
26 As _______ matter of fact he is lying again.
27 A tower is seen in _______ distance.
28 In case of fire please press _______ red button.
29 _______ number of the students in our school will reach as many as 3,000 this year.
30 I can’t remember where I read this story. But I remember reading it in _______ American magazine.
冠词填空(零冠词用/表示)
31 Shenzhen has ________ population of more than 10 million.
32 _______ days I spent with Catherine in Beijing were so wonderful.
33 _______ mice are often found in ________ dirty places.
34 A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ______ leg.
35 I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as a cashier on Sundays.
36 Why not come over and play _______ chess with me tonight?
37 He loved writing and his first novel was ______ great success when it came out.
38 In 1864, Lincoln was elected ________ President of the United States for the second time.
39 We are twins and look _______ same.
40 Towards ________ evening a clod rain began to fall.
41 Jack has ________ good knowledge of history especially _______ history of the Ming Period.
42 Do you think it is possible for us to create _______ new Beijing five years from now, which is quite different from ______ Beijing of today?
43 My daughter has _______ gift for music.
44 I started _______ school at the age of seven.
45 Is Canada ________ English speaking country?
46 If you let me make a choice between Jane and Anne, I would say Jane is ______ better one to be my assistant.
47 It is clear that _______ little money he earns hardly supports _______ family as large as his.
48 If you decide to go there by ________ train, be sure to get _______ fast one.
49 Class 3 beat Class 1 at the football match with _______ score of 4: 1.
50 All the boys didn’t pass the math test; only ______ few passed.
介词填空
1 He suddenly returned _______ a rainy night.
2 _______ the old man leading the way we had no trouble finding the house.
3 We had a friendly chat _______ the meal.
4 English has changed ______ centuries.
5 He can speak two other foreign languages ______ English.
6 He will be back ______ about three days’ time.
7 ________ the end of last month there have been three typhoons.
8 We had learned more than 2,000 new words ________ the end of last year.
9 He insisted ______ me taking her shopping yesterday.
10 _______ the sight of its mother the baby stopped crying.
11 I am taller than my younger brother _______ one head.
12 What will you do _______ the old computer? Sell it or give it away?
13 No one knows what our world will be _______ in a million years.
14 I don’t like to sleep _________ the window open.
15 This article is so difficult that it is _________ our understanding.
16 ______ this time next year you will have been in college for a year.
17 Come out from _______ the bed. I hear you are trembling there.
18 Suddenly a good idea occurred _______ me.
19 _______ the heat of the sun, nothing could live on the earth.
20 Most of the people present _______ the lecture were university students.
介词填空
21 Someone is singing there. The voice is familiar _______ me.
22 Have you got the key _______ the question?
23 The mid-term exam is ________ the corner. We should get prepared for it.
24 I bought the house _______ about 200,000 yuan.
25 I don’t agree with him. That is to say, I am ______ h im.
26 Lu Xun is famous _______ a writer _______ his great writings.
27 Much _______ our surprise, Jane turned up at the party.
28 She was a professor at Beijing University _______ one time.
29 Mr. Smith made a speech at the meeting ______ behalf of our school.
30 The bookshelf is not high; the dictionary is ________ my reach.
31 Seems that someone set fire to the house ________ purpose.
32 Perhaps somebody took my umbrella ________ mistake.
33 Did you do all the cleaning ______ your own?
34 Rice grows well _______ condition that there is enough sunlight and rain.
35 My uncle used to make a living _______ selling newspapers.
36 _______ the opinion of Mr. Jones and me, we should reconsider the plan.
37 Will you please move the chair? It is _______ the way.
38 I still couldn’t make myself heard even _______ the top of my voice.
39 In the air crash, more than 160 people were killed, _________ 10 children.
40 The old temple is _______ danger. Something must be done to save it.
介词填空
41 After years of hard work they finally succeeded ________ carrying out the experiment.
42 We can study the stars in the sky ________ the telescope.
43 Teachers are often patient ________ their students.
44 The two twins are quite different _______ character.
45 The line was engaged; I couldn’t get ________ to his office.
46 For further information please call me _______ 87865568.
47 I usually go to school ______ my dad’s car, while he goes to school _____ foot.
48 I made a trip to Europe _________ my expense.
49 The boy is badly ill. A doctor must be sent ________ in no time.
50 They must have finished their work ________ now.
51 Compared _______ the whole earth the ocean looks much smaller.
52 I always regard you _______ my best friend.
53 My younger sister prefers music _______ sports.
54 We must do our best to prevent such a thing _______ happening again.
55 I have been looking forward _______ hearing from you.
56 The boy ________ a white jacket at the door is Peter.
57 ________ the help of the Internet we can do many things faster and better.
58 The train is running ________ a speed of 60 miles per hour.
59 She works hard and is ________ the top ten in our class.
60 My parents are kind ______ me. On the other hand, they are very strict _____ me.
介词填空
61 Those two countries were ______ war with each other at that time.
62 Do you go there by water or _______ land?
63 That string is 2 meters _______ length.
64 He just sat there _______ silence without saying a word.
65 This meeting is _______ great importance; why not attend it?
66 The Smith family went ______ holiday in California last year
67 I am _______ good health. I often work out.
68 The boy is so naughty; he is ________ trouble again.
69 The guard was fired because he fell asleep when he was _______ duty.
70 When I arrived at school I was almost _______ breath, for I ran all the way.
71 The teacher nodded his head _______ satisfaction.
72 Why were you absent _______ school yesterday?
73 The new railway station is still ________ construction.
74 Your skirt is ________ fashion. Go and buy a new one.
75 I am short _______ money. Can you lend me some?
76 I can’t give you a reply. Your application is still ________ discussion.
77 The two hats are similar _______ each other, but they are different ______ size.
78 That pair of shoes are made _______ cloth and they are made _______ hand.
79 Doctors are ________ great need in that area.
80 _______ spite of the heavy rain they arrived on time.
81 ________ the whole, I am in favor of this plan.
82 I have no intention of changing a job; I am content _______ my present job.
83 The man was stopped at the entrance of the hotel, for he was ______ rags.
84 Don’t throw the things about; please put them _______ place.
85 This old photo reminds me _______ the college days.
连词填空
A 并列连词
1 Follow the doctor’s advice, ______ your cough will be worse.
2 Walk straight along the main road, _______ then you will reach the Grand Theater.
3 You like sports, _______ I would rather read.
4 I was about to jump into the river ________ the guide stopped me.
5 She may fail in the exam, _________ she cried.
6 He is a League member, _______ he is always ready to help others.
7 He not only speaks good English _______ writes well in English.
8 Either you are sorry _______ get out!
9 Neither we ________ our teacher knows the answer to this question.
10 Both Peter ______ Tom are from South Africa.
11 Look! He is more _______ less drunk.
12 We are working hard to make our country more ______ more powerful.
13 Mr. Wang is walking up ______ down the classroom with a book in his hand.
14 Whether at school ______ at home, she is always cheerful.
15 They will stay here for a week _________ so.
16 This sentence may be correct grammatically(语法上), _______ a native speaker never says it that way.
17 I finally succeeded not by luck _______ through hard work.
18 John _____ his wife has been invited to that party to be held the coming weekend.
19 I hope you don’t mind my asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes?
20 Excuse me, _______ do you happen to know the time?
连词填空
B 从属连词(名词性从句)
1. The question is _____ the film is worth seeing.
2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you?
3. We were all very worried over the fact _____ you were ill.
4. It looks ______ it's going to rain.
5. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago.
6. The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard.
7.She dresses well，but the trouble is________ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well.
8. Einstein's most famous theory is ____ we call the Theory of Relativity.
9. The suggestion________ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.
10. The old woman was shocked by____ had happened to her daughter.
11. Lei Feng was always thinking of________ he could help others.
12. Could you tell me for _____ you have bought this fur coat?
13.______ we have seen is quite from______ we have heard.
14. There are three books on the desk. I don’t know________ one he will choose.
15. We have plenty of books here. You may take _____one you like best.
16. It depends on ______ we have enough time.
17. You have no idea ______ anxious I have been for her safety.
18. Now we can see _____ a serious problem the population is .
19. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _____ there's a post office near here?
20. It has not been decided yet________ the meeting will start at the hall.
连词填空
B 从属连词(名词性从句)
21. There’s some doubt_____ she wi ll be able to repay the money on time.
22. My radio doesn’t work. I don’t know _______ the trouble is.
23 ______ you go or stay at home won't make any difference.
24. Is _____ you told me really true?
25. After months of research there was little hope______ the lost car might be found.
26. ____he doesn't like them is very clear.
27 There’s a feeling in me________ we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.
28. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s_______ it takes to do anything well.
29.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all.
30. The fire destroyed________ was in the building.
31. We know little about the young lady except_______ you told me.
32. I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada.
33 .The question he asked was________ the electrical equipment should be stored.
34.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.
35. Please give the book to______ wins the first prize.
36. The chance______he will attend the meeting is very little.
37. It so happened ______ I had no money on me.
38. Mark wondered ______ you thought of the new film.
39. Some of the scientists held the view that ______ the book said was right.
40. He was driving at ______ I thought was a fantastic speed.
连词填空
B 从属连词(状语从句)
41. Mr. Smith has learned some Chinese ______ he came to Shenzhen.
42. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is.
43. A new school was built ______there had once been a wasteland.
44. ______ you’ve got such a golden chance, who not make the best of it?
45. A whole month had passed _______ she fully recovered.
46. You mustn’t leave _______ you get your work done by 6 o’clock.
47. Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it.
48. I won’t tell him the correct answer ________ I know it. I don’t like him.
49. He was walking _______ he was drunk.
50. _______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
51. _______ I like Chuan food, I won’t visit that restaurant today. I’d like to try a different one.
52. Roses need special care _______ they can live through winter.
53. You will succeed in the end _______ you give up halfway.
54. It is almost 16 years _______ I last met Sarah.
55. I got up early _______ I might not miss the first bus.
56. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time.
57. ________ he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food.
58. I didn’t know what happened. He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him.
59. You won’t get your basketball back ______ you have promised not to play in my garden anymore.
60. It was not yet 7 o’clock ______ he came back.
连词填空
B 从属连词(状语从句)
61. Can you imagine how long it will be ______ a new drug is invented for AIDS?
62. I had no sooner gone into the classroom _______ the bell rang.
63. _________ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey.
64. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder _______ I arrived home.
65. _______ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here.
66. He was in ______ a hurry _____ he forgot his keys.
67. Please do the experiment ______ the teacher told you to.
68. He wouldn’t listen to me, _______ I said.
69. Small town ______ it is, yet it is very famous.
70. ________ I can remember, his name must be Kevin if not Ken.
71. I will take you shopping _______ it doesn’t rain this afternoon.
72. He failed again just _______ he didn’t work hard at his lessons.
73. You need to practice quite a lot _______ your spoken English becomes excellent.
74. Karl Marx kept on studying English ________ he could use it freely.
75. He is only a kid, but he speaks ______ he were a grown up.
76. Let’s go out for a walk ______ you are too tired.
77. He made _______ little money ______ his wife often complained.
78. I have learned a lot of French ______ I came to Paris.
79. All the students stopped talking _______ I entered the classroom.
80. I will buy that apartment _______ much it costs.
C 关系代/副词
1 The weather was very sunny the following day, ______ was what we had expected.
2 The man about _______ you told me the other day turned out to be a thief.
3 I have finished reading all the books ______ were borrowed from the school library.
4 I have bought three ballpoint pens, none of ________ writes smoothly.
5 Is this the second time _______ you have been to Guangzhou?
6 I cannot forget the time _______ I stayed in the country with those farmers.
7 _______is reported in the newspaper, the war between the two countries has come to a stop.
8 Lu Xun, _______ real name is Zhou Shuren, wrote lots of novels and essays.
9 Can you think of another example _______ this phrase can be used?
10 This is the store ______ my father runs.
11 The train on ________ he is traveling is late.
12 I visited Hong Kong last month, ______ live my uncles and aunts.
13 Do you still remember the happy days _______ we spent together in Beijing?
14 Don’t talk about such things _____ you are not sure about.
15 I have bought the same skirt _______ she is wearing.
C 关系代/副词
16 He came out top in the exam, ______ made his family very happy.
17 Is this the reason ______ he is late again?
18 I don’t think the reason ______ he explained at the meeting was reasonable.
19 Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone _____ family was very poor.
20 Can you think of other ways _______ we can solve this problem?
21 I, ______ am your best friend, will help you out.
22 I attended the meeting last month, _______ lots of people talked about that topic.
23 The day will come ________ the people all over the world will win liberation.
24 On my birthday I got a watch from my uncle, _______ was made in Japan.
25 The students are talking about the strange people and stories _______ they met in the adventure.
26 This is Mr. Smith, ______ I think has something interesting to tell you.
27 He is the very man in ________ pocket I found my lost money.
28 _______was usual, he arrived at school just before class began.
29 I have a picture by a famous painter _______ sent to me for my birthday.
30 Shenzhen is not the city _______ it used to be twenty years ago.
动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词)
A 时态和语态
1. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ (write) to me.
2. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ (work) in a radio factory at that time.
3. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ (wear) your sweater inside out.
4. I know Mr. Brown; we ______(introduce) to each other at an international conference.
5. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ (save) money to buy a new house.
6. The plane ______ (leave) at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.
7. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ (prefer) coffee.
8. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______(cook) too long.
9. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ (come) from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.
10. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you ______ (try) it on.
11. ______ (leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do.
12. With the development of science, more new technology ______(introduce) to the field of IT.
13. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which ______ (call) the Pacific, and we met no storm.
14. By the time he leaves university, he _____ (gain) much working experience so long as he takes a part-time job.
15. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____ (leave) office soon.
16. A new theatre ______ (build) here. They hope to finish it next month.
17. The report said that the UFO _____ (travel) east to west when he saw it.
18. This is the first time I _____ (watch) such an exciting game.
19. When I got there, I _____ (tell) that he ______ (go) to Shanghai.
20. We _____ (hope) to catch the 9:30 train, but found it was gone.
动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词)
A 时态和语态
21. I ____ (live) in Xi’ an for ten years by next May.
22. It’s high time we _____(have) a holiday.
23. The last time I went to my hometown, a big factory _____(build) there.
24 Great changes _____(take place) in the city, and lots of factories have been set up.
25. They got married last week after they ______ (engage) several years. ;
26. When the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners ______(seat) .
27. The Anti—Japanese War _____ (break out) in 1937 and it lasted eight years.
28 Unless he ______ (promise) to help us, we shall lose the game.
29. You don’t need to describe her. I _______(meet) her several times.
30. Don’t you know it’s the first time he ______(attend) this kind of meeting?
31. This dictionary mustn’t ______ (take) away from the library.
32. We can’t use the bridge now, because it ______ (repair).
33. No permission _____ (give) for anybody to enter the building.
34. Many bridges ______ (build) over the river since liberation.
35. Old people must be looked after well and ______ (speak) to politely.
36. Dinosaurs _____ (disappear) about 65 million years ago.
37. They _______ (ask) to help the farmers with the harvest last autumn.
38. Every possible means _____ (try), but none proves successful.
39. When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets (sell out) and I didn’t get one.
40 .They ________ (wait) for the famous film star for two hours and they would wait until he arrived.
动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词)
A 时态和语态
41. By the end of last year we ________ (learn) at least 3,000 English words.
42. There _______ (be) great changes in China in the past twenty years.
43. So far only one third of the work _______ (do)
44. I was told that the coat _______ (cost) about 2,000 dollars.
45. The new pen ________ (write) smoothly; why not get one?
46. Suddenly a tall man with sunglasses ______ (see) to enter the building.
47. The water in the swimming pool _______ (feel) a little cold.
48 There is no doubt that your dream ________ (realize) some day.
49 Since 8 o’clock this morning I _______ (write) my composition but haven’t finished it yet.
50. Something should _________ (do) to prevent rivers from being polluted.
51. I met Mary yesterday. We _________ (see) each other for almost six years.
52. I ________ (tell) that the final exam will be put off next week.
53. They moved to London ten years ago and they _______ (live) there ever since.
54. John got sick last week and _______ (be) in bed since then.
55. I ________ (drive) along the road when an accident happened ahead.
56. He doesn’t live here any longer; he ________ (move) to another city weeks ago.
57. Our teacher explained to us that light ________ (travel) faster than sound.
58. All the employees ________ (encourage) to work online at home.
58. I noticed that the hero’s story ________ (report) differently in the newspapers.
59. Mummy, don’t be worried about us. We _______ (have) fun in the People’s Park at this moment.
60. This coat costs a lot and the cloth _______ (wash) easily.
动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词)
B 非谓语动词
1. Alice returned from the manager’s office，_____(tell) me that the boss wanted to see me at once．
2. The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ______ (tell) the film stars had left．
3. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month，he had a hard time ______ (pass) the exam．
4. When ______(compare) with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at a11．
5. I don’t know whether you happen ______(hear)，but I’m goi ng to study in the U．S．A．this September．
6. ______ (attract) by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm．
7. Helen had to shout ______ (make) herself heard above the sound of the music．
8. The old man，______(work) abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland．
9. Sarah．hurry up．I’m afraid you can’t have time to get ______(change) before the party．
10. According to a recent U．S．survey，children spent up to 25 hours a week ______(watch)TV．
11. The flu is believed _______(cause) by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat．
12. The flowers _______(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature．
13. The disc，digitally ______ (record) in the studio，sounded fantastic at the party that night．
14. _______ (attack) by terrorists，the tall building collapsed．
15. Don’ t leave the water ______ (run) while you brush your teeth．
动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词)
B 非谓语动词
16. My advisor encouraged me ______(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills．
17. ______ (wait) in the queue for half an hour，Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home．
18. He looked around and caught a man ______ (put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger．
19. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ (seat) as the plane was making a landing．
20. After his journey form abroad，Richard Johns returned home，______ (exhaust)．
21. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ (smoke) in the kitchen．
22. ______ (give) time，he’11 make a first-class tennis player．
23. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief ______ (catch)．
24. Mr. Smith，______ (tire) of the ______ (bore) speech, started to read a novel．
25. The manager, ______ (know) his factory’s products were poor in quality，decided to give his workers further training．
26. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ______ (see) whether he was going in the right direction．
27. Friendship is like money：easier made than _______ (keep)．
28.The president’s ______ (attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement．
29. Unless ______ (invite) to speak，you should remain silent at the conference．
30. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ (play) in making the earth a better place to live．
动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词)
B 非谓语动词
31. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple，but it remains ______ (see) whether they will enjoy it．
32. The research is so designed that once ______ (begin) nothing can be done to change it．
33. Don’t use words，expressions，or phrases ______ (know) only to people with specific knowledge．
34. ______ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin．
35. Prices of daily goods ______ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices．
36. In some parts of London，missing a bus means ______ (wait) for another hour．
37. When ______ (complete)，the museum will be open to the public next year．
38. With a lot of difficult problems ______ (settle)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time．
39. I really appreciate ______ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island．
40. ______ (sleep) late in the morning，Bob turned off the alarm．
41. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ (correct) them．
42. Sandy could do nothing but ______ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong．
43. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ (help) set up a school for the poor children．
44. After my guests left I spent as much time as I could _______(clean) the rooms.
45. I’ve worked with children before，so I know what ______ (expect) in my new job．
46. He sent me an e-mail，______ (hope) to get further information．
47. _______ (found) in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States．
48. The picture ______ (hang) on the wall is painted by my nephew．
49. Generally _______ (speak), he has done a good job.
50. I don’t understand your _______ (treat) her like that.
2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)
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[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
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Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight
2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练30(ⅰ.单句语法填空)(有答案)
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高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案
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2018高考英语单句语法填空专项2
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always got in the way. 4．(2015?陕西高考改编)The more learned a man is, the more modest he usually becomes. 5．(2015?重庆高考改编)I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask. 一、不定冠词 (一)不定冠词的基本用法 1．表示泛指某个人或事物。 I met a friend of yours today as I hurried off to work. 今天我在赶着去上班的路上遇到了你的一位朋友。 2．用在第一次提到的单数可数名词前，表示泛指。 My friend John is a handsome young man, a young man everyone likes to work with. 我的朋友约翰是一个英俊的年轻人，一个人人都喜欢与他共事的年轻人。 3．表示“某一个”，相当于a certain。 I remember he came here on a Sunday and left soon. 我记得他在某个星期天来过，并且很快就离开了。
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