高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案

-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续)

()1.European football is played in80countries,____A__it the most popular sport in the world

A.making B,makes C.made D to make

()2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___C___the next year.

A.carry out

B.carrying out

C.carried out

D.to carry out

()3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier,__B_____it more difficult.

not make B.not to make

C.not making

D.don’t make

(B)5.I’v worked with children before,so I know what______in my new job.

A.expected

B.to expect

C.to be expecting

D.expects

()6.Acomputer does only what thinking people_______.

A.have it to

B.nave it done

C.have done it

D.having it done

()7.What worried the child most was____to visit his mother in the hospital.

A.his not allowing

B.his not being allowed

C.his being not allowed

D.having not been allowed

()8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get______by the hour.

A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay

()9.They are not very good,but we like_______.

anyway to play basketball with them

to play basketball with them anyway

to play with them basketball anyway

with them to play basketball anyway

()10He sent me an e-mail,_______to get further information.

hoped B hoping C.to hope D.hope

()11._____is1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

A.Being rounded B it was founded

C.Founded

D.Founding

()12,The____boy was last seen______near the East Lake.

Missing,playing B.missing,play

C missed,played

D missed,to play

()13.Tony was very unhappy for_______to the party.

having not been invited B.not having invited

C.having not invited D not having been invited

()14.-Do your brother intend to study German?

Yes,he intends________.

A./

B.to

C.so

D.that

()15.He claimed_______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.

being badly treated B.treating badly

C.to be treated badly

D.to have been badly treated

()16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.

to never B never to be broken

C.never to have broken

D.never to be breaking

()17.She asked me to help her,_____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone

A.only to realize

B.realizing

C.having been realized

D.realized

()18.Robert is said_______abroad,but I don’t know country be studied in.

A.to have studied

B.to study

C.to be study D to have been studying

()19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists.

Don’t you remember______me the story yesterday?

told B.telling C.to tell D.to have told

()20,There are five pairs______,but I’m at a loss

which to buy.

to be chosen B.to choose from

C.to choose

D.for choosing

()21-Mum,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

A.Get B Getting C To get D.To be going

()22.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.

A.20dollars remained

B.20dollars to remain

C.remained20dollars

D.remaining20dollars

()23.Will those____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?

A.teaching

B.teach

C.who teaches

D.who teaching

()24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________.

an underground lake was discovered

there was an underground lake discovered

a lake was discovered underground

the workers discovered an underground lake

()25.I meant____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.

to do B.to C.doing D doing to

()26._____more time,he’ll make a first-class tennis player.

Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given

()27.Do you have any letters______today?

-I had my son_______it this morning.Thank you anyway.

A.post,to post

B.posting,post

C.being posting,posted

D.to be post,post

()28.He went to American_____some English as well as____.

A.learning,to travel

B.learning,traveling

C.to learn,travel

D.to learn,to travel

()29.The party was a success,but we thought it a pity not______you.

A.to invite

B.to be inviting

C.to have invited

D.to be invited

()30.When I handed the report to Hohn,he said that George was the person______.

to send B.for sending it

C.to send it to

D.for sending it to

()31Once your business because international,_____constantly will be part of your life.

A.your fly

B.your flight

C.fight

D.flying

()32“Can you read?”Mary said____to the notice.

A.angrily pointing

B.and point angrily

C.angrily pointed

D.and angrily pointing

()33.At first he didn’t mean_______part,but he couldn’t resist______a try.

A.to take,having

B.taking,to have

C.to take,to have

D.taking,having

()34.The walls of the rooms are said___white in no time.

A.to be painted

B.painted

C.to paint

D.having been painted

()35.We are not_____fools_____believe what he says.

A.such,as

B.so,to

C.such,who are

D.such,as to

()36.The old man seems______here for more than twenty years.

A.to be living

B.to have lived

C.to have been lived

D.to live

()37The explosion sent us______in all directions.

run B.running C to run D.ran

()38.I regret_____you that we are unable to offer you employment.

to have inform B.having inform

C.to inform

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2b17142802.html,rming

()39.Did you see that boy_______the police over there.

A.questioned

B.to be questioned

C.being questioned

D.questioning

()40.______everything into consideration,they ought to be given another chance.

A.Taken

B.Taking

C.To take

D.Having taken

()41.There’s no need_______.We have got plenty of time.

A.having

B.to hurry

C.to be hurried

D being hurried

()42.-What’s the chance of there_____an election this year?-I have no idea. is B.to be C.being D.be

()43.If_____,the experiment will be successful.

carefully doing B.it done carefully

C.carefully done

D.doing carefully

()44.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.

take B.taken of C.be taken D.be taken of

()45.Little Franz thought of nothing but______football.

play B.to play C.played D.playing

()46._____a reply he decided to write again.

Not receiving B.Receiving

C.Not having received

D.Having not received

()47.____to someone,a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.

Introducing B.To introduce

C.To be introduced

D.On being introduced

()48.With lots of trees and flowers_____here and there,the city looks very beautiful.

A.having planted

B.planted

C.have been planted

D.to be planted

()49.Paul can’t attend the party____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party_______at Mary’s house tomorrow.

being held,to be held B.to be held,held

C.held,being held

D.to be held,to be held

()50.-Car17won the race.-Yes,but its driver came close to________.

A.having been killed

B.have been killed

C.be killed

D.being killed

()51.Thedetective,_____toreada newspaper,glanced at the man______next to a woman.

A.pretending,seat

B.pretending,seated

C.pretended,seating

D.pretended,seated

()52.-What made you so angry?-_______.

Tom having been late again

Tom to be late again

Tom’s being late again

Tom was late again

()53.-Shall we go swimming?–Ok,I’ll just go and get_______.

A.to change

B.changing

C.changed

D.it changed

()54.The way he had the problem_____his ability.

setting showed B.settled showing

C.settled showed

D.settled showing

()55.______,his eyes fill with tears again.

A.When asked

B.On asking

C.On being

D.When he was asked

()56The proposal I objected to________finally last night and I did not feel happy about it.

passing B.pass C.was passed D passed

()57.There are only30seconds___and we can’t but____without him.

A.to go,to go

B.to go,go

C.going,go

D.going,to go.

()58.John planned_____around Europe on horseback,but his ambition has not been achieved till today.

A.to have traveled

B.to travel

C.traveling

D.his traveling

()59.Tom drank up the whole bottle of milk,_____even a drop to his little brother.

A.not leave

B.leaving

C.not leaving

D.not to leave

()60.When____behind,the little girl always cries for Mum.

leaving B.being left C.t leave D.left

()61.There______to buses.we had no choice but_______at a small hotel for the night.

were,to stay B.being,to stay

C.being,stay

D.were,stay

()62._____used to be her job,but she has now turned_______.

A.To teaching,to advertising

B.Teaching,t advertise

C.Teaching,to advertising

D.To teach,an advertising

()63.Rather than_____on a crowed bus,I prefer____to work every day.

to ride,to walk B.riding,walking

C.ride,to walk

D.to ride,walking

()64.When I passed the park I saw the grass______by some workers with lawn movers.

A.cut B to be cut C.being cut D.cutting

()65-The project_____for housing development is very important.-I see,but he is sure to work it out on time.

A.made B to be made C.making

D.having been made

()66.The boy with leg______needs___.

broken,being looked after

breaking,to look after

broken,looking after

breaking,to be looked after

()67.I saw him stop off the pavement,______the road,and disappear into the post office

A.crossed

B.crossing

C.cross

D.to cross

()68.Why do you stand watch the milk_______over.

A.boiling

B.boiled C to boil

D.being boiled

()69.-Do you feel like________there or shall we take a bus.

-I’d like to walk.But since there isn’t much time left,I’d rather you_______a taxi.

A.walking,hire

B.to walk,hire

C.walking,hired

D.to walk.hired

()70.Do you know the man,with his hand_______his eyes?

A.to shade

B.shading

C.shaded

D.being shaded

()71.I can hardly imagine Peter______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed

()72.The Olympic Games,_______in776B.C,did not include women players until1912.

A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing

()73.In the past,people used_____that the moon was too far away ________.But now it is possible for man____there by spaceship.

to think,not to reach,to get

.to think,to reach,to get

to thinking,to reach,will get

thought,to reach,to get to

()74.Her son promised_____in the bedroom until the baby stopped_______.

A.staying,to cry

B.to stay,crying

C.for staying,to cry

D.to stay,to cry

()75.I hadn’t expected Robert_____,but I had hoped____.

to apologize,that he could call

apologize,that he would call

to apologize,him call me

to apologize,him to call me

()76.I wondered whether the film was_____worth____.

A.very,to see

B.well,seeing

C.very,beginning

D.well,to be seen

()77.The man managed to make himself____with his_____French. understood,breaking B.understand,broken

C.understand,breaking

D.understood,broken

()78.I forbid____here,Who has permitted you___here?

smoking,to make B.smoke,smoking

C.smoking,smoking

D.to smoke,smoking

()79.Mrs Smith warned her daughter______after drinking.

never to drive B.to never drive

C.never driving

D.never drive

()80.A person_____a foreign language most be able to use the language ______all his own.

learning,forgetting B.to learn,to forget

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2b17142802.html,ing,but

D.who learns,to forget

()81._____from the moon,our earth,with water______seventy percent of its surface,appear as a“blue ball”

See,covered B.Seeing,covering

C.Seen,covering

D.To see,to cover

()82.As she is looking forward to______from me,please remember _______this letter on your way to school.

A.hear,post

B.hearing,to post

C.be heard,posting

D.be hearing,to posting

()83.The sentence needs______.

to improve B.improve C.improving

D.improved

()84.The lecture began by_____us where the island was and went on _____about its history.

A.telling,talking

B.to tell,to talk

C.telling,to talk

D.be told,talking

()85.After seeing the movie.____.

the book was read by him

the book made him want to read it

he wanted t read the book

the reading of the book interested him

()86.He is said_____for five years.

to have died B.to die

C.to have been dead

D.dead

()87.I don’t think it advisable_______.

your studying math B.you to study math C.for you to study math D.of you to study math.

()88It is foolish______such a mistake.

for me to make B.for me making

C.of me to make

D.of me making

()89.-Shall we go skating or stay at home?

-Which_______do yourself?

A.do you rather

B.would you rather

C.will you rather

D.should you rather

()90.Tom kept quiet about the accident___lose his job.

A.so not as to

B.so as not to

C.so as to not

D.not so as to

()91.She reached the top the hill and stopped______on a big rock by the side of the path.

to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest

()92.What’s the language______to Germany?

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.be spoken

D.to speak

()93.-I usually go there by train.

-Why not____by boat for a change?

A.to try going

B.trying

C.to try and go

D.try going

()94.The next morning she found the man____in bed,dead.

lying B,lie https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2b17142802.html,y https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2b17142802.html,ying

()95Most of the people_______to the party were famous scientists.

A.invited

B.to inviting C being invited

D.inviting

()96.–Good morning.Can I help you?

-I’d like to have this package______,madam.

A.be weighed B to be weighed

C.to weigh D weighed

()97.There was a terrible noise_______the sudden burst of light

followed B.following

C.to be followed

D.being followed

()98.____,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.

After eating quickly my dinner

After my quickly eating dinner

After eating my dinner quickly

After eating my quickly dinner

()99.-The light in the office is still on.

-Oh,I forget____.

A.turning it off

B.turn it off

C.to turn it off

D.having turned it off

()100.John was made______the truck for a week as a punishment.

A.to wash

B.washing

C.wash

D.to be washing

参考答案

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36-40BBCCB41-45BCCDD46-50CDBAA

51-55BCCCD56-60CBACD61-65BCCCB

66-70CCACB71-75CABBA76-80BDAAA

81-85CBCCC86-90CCCBB91-95CBCAA

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2019届高考英语非谓语动词语法专题教案

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【结论1】动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作，而不定式作主语表示具体动作。 【例句观察】 working in these conditions is not easy. (一般式) 在这样的条件下工作不容易。 having studied computer is an important qualification for the job. (完成式) 学过电脑是获得这份工作的重要条件。 their not being served by the waiter added to their anger. (被动式，their不可用they和them，not在doing前)没有被服务增添了他们的愤怒。 【结论2】动名词和不定式作主语除了一般式和主动式，还有完成式、被动式。完成式表示该动作比谓语动词动作先发生。 【完成例句】 (1)他的到来将会是很大的帮助。 his coming here will be a great help. (不可用he和him) (2) jack的突然消失使他们很担忧。 jack's suddenly disappearing made them worried. (不可用jack) 【结论3】当动名词带逻辑主语时，只可在其前加上物主代词或名词的所有格，不可以用人称代词主格和宾格，也

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第五章非谓语动词 【非谓语动词作状语】 一.不定式,分词作状语的基本原则 不定式,分词作状语时,不定式,分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子主语含有逻辑上的主动或被动关系,否则一般不能使用不定式,分词作状语. 二.不定式作状语 1.不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语的情况比较多,如果强调目的性时,不定式前还可加in order或so as,构成"in order to do"或"so as to do"结构."in order to do"结构作目的状语时,可以放在句首也可放在句中;"so as to do"结构只能放在句中. Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year(so as/in order)to visit her. Bob took down my telephone number so as/in order not to forge t it. 2.不定式作结果状语 不定式作结果状语常用在下列句式中:so...as to;such...as to;...enough to;only to(常表示以外的或事与愿违的结果);too...to等. I'm not so stupid(a fool)as to write it down. Jane hurried back only to find that her mother had left. I'm too tired to stay up longer. 备注:在only too..to结构中,too...to...并非是"太....而不能..."之意.此时,与too..to..搭配的形容词常见的有pleased,ready,willing,glad,happy等. I'm only too glad to have passed the exam. 3.不定式作原因状语 形容词作表语时,后面可接不定式作原因状语,用以说明产生这种情绪的原因.用于这类结构中的形容词常见的有:happy,glad,sorry,anxious,proud,disappointed,angry,surprised,ready,delighted,pleased等. You will never know how happy I was to see her yesterday. 4.在"主语+系动词+表语(形容词)+to do"结构中,句子的主语与动词不定式有逻辑上的被动关系,且形容词表示主语的特征或性质,这时,需用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义.该结构中常用的形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable,safe,dangerous等. This question is easy to answer. This book is difficult to understand. 三.分词作状语 1.分词作状语时其形式的选择 2.分词作状语的句法功能 分词作状语时,可以表时间,原因,结果，条件,让步，行为方式,伴随状况等.为了强调,还可与 while,when,once,if,unless等连词连用. When offered help,one often says"Thank you"or "It's kind of you".(时间) Separated from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other

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