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【精校版】2017年全国高考英语考试大纲及3500单词

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲

英语

I.考试性质

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是由合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，高考应有较高的信度、效度，适当的难度和必要的区分度。

Ⅱ.考试内容和要求

根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求，依据中华人民共和国教育部2003年颁布的《普通高中课程方案（实验）》和《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》，确定本学科考试内容。

考核目标与要求

—、语言知识

要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5)，要求词汇量为3 500左右1。

二、语言运用

1.听力

要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：

(1)理解主旨要义

(2)获取具体的、事实性信息

(3)对所听内容做出推断

(4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度

2.阅读

要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，

并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能：

(1)理解主旨要义

(2)理解文中具体信息

(3)根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义

(4)做出判断和推理

(5)理解文章的基本结构

(6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度

3.写作

要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能：

(1)清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思

(2)有效运用所学语言知识

4.口语

要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能：

(1)询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法

(2)做到语音、语调自然

(3)做到语言运用得体

(4)使用有效的交际策略

1各省（自治区、直辖市）可以根据本地实际情况在《考试说明》中对词汇量进行适当调整，但不得低于3 000个单词；同时，应制订计划，在一定时间内分期、分批增加至3 500个单词。

附录1 语音项目表

1、基本读音

(1)26个字母的读音

(2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音

(3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音

(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音

(5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音

(6)辅音字母组合的读音

(7)辅音连缀的读音

(8)成节音的读音

2、重音

(1)单词重音

(2)句子重音

3、读音的变化

(1)连读

(2)失去爆破

(3)弱读

(4)同化

4、语调与节奏

(1)意群与停顿

(2)语调

(3)节奏

5、语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运

用

6、朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧

7、主要英语国家的英语语音差异

附录2 语法项目表

1.名词

（1）可数名词及其单复数

（2）不可数名词

（3）专有名词

（4）名词所有格

2.代词

（1）人称代词

（2）物主代词

（3）反身代词

（4）指示代词

（5）不定代词

（6）疑问代词

3.数词

（1）基数词

（2）序数词

4.介词和介词短语

5.连词

6.形容词（比较级和最高级）

7.副词（比较级和最高级）

8.冠词

9.动词

（1）动词的基本形式

（2）系动词

（3）及物动词和不及物动词

（4）助动词

（5）情态动词

10.时态

（1）一般现在时（2）一般过去时

（3）一般将来时

（4）现在进行时

（5）过去进行时

（6）过去将来时

（7）将来进行时

（8）现在完成时

（9）过去完成时

（10）现在完成进行时

11.被动语态

12.非谓语动词

（1）动词不定式

（2）动词的-ing形式

（3）动词的-ed形式

13.构词法

（1）合成法

（2）派生法

（3）转化法

（4）缩写和简写

14.句子种类

（1）陈述句

（2）疑问句

（3）祈使句

（4）感叹句

15.句子成分

（1）主语

（2）谓语

（3）表语

（4）宾语

（5）定语

（6）状语

（7）补语

16.简单句的基本句型

17.主谓一致

18.并列复合句

19.主从复合句

（1）宾语从句

（2）状语从句

（3）定语从句

（4）主语从句

（5）表语从句

20.间接引语

21.省略

22.倒装

23.强调

24.虚拟语气

附录3 功能意念项目表1.社会交往(Social Communications) （1）问候(Greetings)

（2）介绍(Introduction)

（3）告别（Farewells)

（4）感谢（Thanks)

（5）道歉（Apologies)

（6）邀请(Invitation)

（7）请求允许(Asking for permission)

（8）祝愿和祝贺（Expressing wishes and congratulations)

（9）提供帮助（Offering help)

（10）接受和拒绝（Acceptance and refusal) （11）约会（Makingappointments )

（12）打电话（Makingtelephone calls)

（13）就餐（Havingmeals)

（14）就医(Seeingthe doctor)

（15）购物(Shopping)

（16）问路(Askingthe way)

（17）谈论天气(Talkingabout weather) （18）语言交际困难（Languagedifficulties in communication)

（19）提醒注意（Reminding)

（20）警告和禁止（Warningand prohibition) （21）劝告（Advice)

（22）建议（Suggestions)

2.态度(Attitudes)

（23）同意和不同意（Agreement and disagreement)

（24）喜欢和不喜欢（Likes and dislikes)

（25）肯定和不肯定(Certaintyand uncertainty) （26）可能和不可能（Possibility and impossibility)

（27）能够和不能够(Ability and inability ) （28）偏爱和优先选择（Preference)

（29）意愿和打算（Intentions and plans)

（30）希望和愿望（Hopes and wishes)

（31）表扬和鼓励（Praise and encouragement) （32）责备和抱怨（Blame and complaint) （33）冷淡(Indifference)

（34）判断与评价（Judgement and evaluation) 3.情感(Emotions)

（35）高兴(Happiness)

（36）惊奇(Surprise)

（37）忧虑(Worries)

（38）安慰(Reassurance)

（39）满意(Satisfaction)

（40）遗憾(Regret)

（41）同情(Sympathy)

（42）恐惧(Fear)

（43）愤怒(A nger)

4.时间（Time)

（44）时刻(Point of time)

（45）时段(Duration)

（46）频度(Frequency)

（47）时序(Sequence)

5.空间(Space)

（48）位置(Position)

（49）方向（Direction)

（50）距离（Distance)

6.存在(Existence)

（51）存在与不存在（Existenceand

Non-existence)

7.特征（Features)

（52）形状(Shape)

（53）颜色(Colour)

（54）材料(Material)

（55）价格(Price)

（56）规格(Size)

（57）年龄(Age)

8.计量(Measurement)

（58）长度(Length)

（59）宽度(Width)

（60）高度(Height)

（61）数量(Number)

（62）比较(Comparison)

（63）同级比较(Equalcomparison)

（64）差别比较(Comparativeand superlative) （65）相似和差别(Similarityand difference) （66）逻辑关系（Logicalrelations)

（67）原因和结果(Causeand effect)

（68）目的(Purpose)

（69）职业(Occupations)

（70）工作(Jobs)

（71）单位(Employer)

附录4话题项目表

个人情况(Personalinformation)

家庭、朋友与周围的人（Family，friendsand people around)

周围的环境（Personal environments)

日常活动（Dailyroutines)

学校生活（Schoollife)

兴趣与爱好（Interestsandhobbies)

个人感情（Emotions)

人际关系（Interpersonalrelationships)

计划与愿望（Plansand intentions)

节假日活动(Festivals, holidays and celebrations)

购物(Shopping)

饮食(Foodanddrink)

健康（Health)

天气（Weather)

文娱与体育（Entertainmentand sports)

旅游和交通(Traveland transport)

语言学习(Languagelearning)

自然（Nature)

世界与环境（The world and the environment)

科普知识与现代技术（Popularscience and modern technology)

热点话题（Topicalissues)

历史与地理（Historyand geography)

社会（Society)

文学与艺术（Literatureand art)

2017全国高考英语考试大纲3500词汇表(英文打印版)

a(an)art abandon v

ability n

able a

abnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion n

about ad & prep above prep, a & ad abroad ad

abrupt a absence n

absent a absolute a absorb v

abstract a & n absurd a abundant a

abuse v academic a & n academy n accelerate v accent n

accept v

access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire v acquisition n

acre n

across prep

act n & v

action n

active a

activity n

actor n

actress n

actual a

acute a

AD abbr

ad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation n

add v

addicted a addition n address n adequate a

adjust v

adjustment n

administration n

admirable a

admire v

admission n

admit v

adolescence n

adolescent a & n

adopt v

adore v

adult n

advance v & n

advantage n

adventure n

advertise v

advertisement n

advice n

advise v

advocate v

affair n

affect v

affection n

afford v

afraid a

Africa n

African a & n

after ad, prep & conj

afternoon n

afterward(s)ad

again ad

against prep

age n

agency n

agenda n

agent n

aggressive a

ago ad

agree v

agreement n

agricultural a

agriculture n

ahead ad

aid n & v

AIDS n

aim n & v

air n

aircraft n

airline n

airmail n

airplane n

airport n

airspace n

alarm n & v

album n

alcohol n

alcoholic a & n

algebra n

alike ad

alive a

all ad, a & pron

allergic a

alley n

allocate v

allow v

allowance n

almost ad

alone a

along ad & prep

alongside ad

aloud ad

alphabet n

already ad

also ad

alternative a

although conj

altitude n

altogether ad

aluminium

(Am aluminum)n

always ad

am v(be)

a.m./am, A.M./AM

abbr

amateur a

amaze v

amazing a

ambassador n

ambassadress n

ambiguous a

ambition n

ambulance n

America n

among prep

amount n & v

ample a

amuse v

amusement n

analyse v

analysis n

ancestor n

anchor v & n

ancient a

and conj

anecdote n

anger n

angle n

angry a

animal n

ankle n

anniversary n

announce v

annoy v

annual a

another a & pron

answer n & v

ant n

Antarctic a

antique n

anxiety n

anxious a

any pron & a

anybody pron

anyhow ad

anyone pron

anything pron

anyway ad

anywhere ad

apart ad & a

apartment n

apologize v

apology n

apparent a

appeal v & n

appear v

appearance n

appendix n

appetite n

applaud v & n

apple n

applicant n

application n

apply v

appoint v

appointment n

appreciate v

appreciation n

approach n & v

appropriate a

approval n

approve v

approximately ad

apron n

arbitrary a

arch n

architect n

architecture n

Arctic a

are v(be)

area n

argue v

argument n

arise(arose, arisen)v

arithmetic n

arm n & v

armchair n

army n

around ad & prep

arrange v

arrangement n

arrest v

arrival n

arrive v

arrow n

art n

article n

artificial a

artist n

as ad, conj & prep

ash n

ashamed a

Asia n

Asian a & n

aside ad

ask v

asleep a

aspect n

assess v

assessment n

assist v

assistance n

assistant n

associate v

association n

assume v assumption n astonish v

astronaut n astronomer n astronomy n

at prep

athlete n

athletic a

Atlantic a atmosphere n

atom n

attach v

attack v & n

attain v

attempt v & n

attend v

attention n

attitude n

attract v

attraction n attractive a audience n

aunt n

authentic a

author n

authority n automatic a autonomous a autumn n

available a

avenue n

average a & n

avoid v

awake(awoke, awoken) v & a

award n

aware a

away ad

awesome a

awful a

awkward a

baby n

bachelor n

back ad, a & n background n backward(s)ad bacon n

bacterium(pl bacteria) n

bad(worse, worst)a badminton n

bag n

baggage n

bakery n

balance n

balcony n

ball n

ballet n

balloon n

bamboo n

ban n & v

banana n

band n

bandage n

bank n

bar n barbecue n

barber n

barbershop n

bare a

bargain n & v

bark v & n

barrier n

base n

baseball n

basement n

basic a

basin n

basis n

basket n

basketball n

bat n

bath n

bathe v

bathroom n

bathtub n

battery n

battle n

bay n

BC abbr

be(am, is, are, was, were,

being, been)v

beach n

bean n

bean curd n

bear 1n

bear 2v

beard n

beast n

beat(beat, beaten)v &

beautiful a

beauty n

because conj

become(became, become)

bed n

beddings n

bedroom n

bee n

beef n

beer n

before prep, ad & conj

beg v

begin(began, begun)v

behalf n

behave v

behaviour(Am behavior)

behind prep & ad

being n

belief n

believe v

bell n

belly n

belong v

below prep

belt n

bench n

bend(bent, bent)v

beneath prep

beneficial a

benefit n & v

bent a & n

beside prep

besides prep & ad

betray v

between prep

beyond prep

bicycle n

bid v & n

big a

bike=bicycle n

bill n

bingo n

biochemistry n

biography n

biology n

bird n

birth n

birthday n

birthplace n

biscuit n

bishop n

bit n

bite(bit, bitten)v

bitter a

black a & n

blackboard n

blame n & v

blank n & a

blanket n

bleed v

bless v

blind a

block n & v

blood n

blouse n

blow(blew, blown)v

blue n & a

board n & v

boat n

body n

boil v

bomb n & v

bond n & v

bone n

bonus n

book n & v

boom n & v

boot n

booth n

border n

bored a

boring a

born a

borrow v

boss n

botanical a

botany n

both a & pron

bother v

bottle n

bottom n

bounce v

bound a

boundary n

bow v & n

bowl n

bowling n

box n

boxing n

boy n

boycott v

brain n

brake n & v

branch n

brand n

brave a

bravery n

bread n

break(broke, broken)v

& n

breakfast n

breakthrough n

breast n

breath n

breathe v

breathless a

brewery n

brick n

bride n

bridegroom n

bridge n

brief a

bright a

brilliant a

bring(brought, brought)

broad a

broadcast(broadcast,

broadcast或-ed, -ed)v

brochure n

broken a

broom n

brother n

brown n & a

brunch n

brush v & n

Buddhism n

budget n

buffet n

build(built, built)v

building n

bunch n

bungalow n

burden n

bureaucratic a

burglar n

burn(burnt, burnt或-ed,

-ed)v & n

burst v

bury v

bus n

bush n

business n

businessman/woman(pl

businessmen/women)

busy a

but conj & prep

butcher n & v

butter n

butterfly n

button n & v

buy(bought, bought)v

by prep

bye int

cab n

cabbage n

cafe n

cafeteria n

cage n

cake n

calculate v

call n & v

calm a & v

camel n

camera n

camp n & v campaign n

can 1(could);

can’t=cannot modal v

can 2n

canal n

cancel v

cancer n

candidate n

candle n

candy n

canteen n

cap n

capital n

capsule n

captain n

caption n

car n

carbon n

card n

care n & v

careful a

careless a

carpenter n

carpet n

carriage n

carrier n

carrot n

carry v

cartoon n

carve v

case n

cash n & v

cassette n

cast(cast, cast)v castle n

casual a

cat n

catalogue n catastrophe n

catch(caught, caught)v category n

cater v

Catholic a

cattle n

cause n & v

caution n

cautious a

cave n

CD=compact disk n ceiling n

celebrate v celebration n

cell n

cent n

centigrade a centimetre

(Am centimeter)n central a

centre(Am center)n century n

ceremony n

certain a

certificate n

chain n

chair n

chairman/woman(pl

chairmen/women)n

chalk n

challenge n

challenging a

champion n

chance n

change n & v

changeable a

channel n

chant v & n

chaos n

chapter n

character n

characteristic a & n

charge v & n

chart n

chat n & v

cheap a

cheat n & v

check n & v

cheek n

cheer n & v

cheerful a

cheers int

cheese n

chef n

chemical a & n

chemist n

chemistry n

cheque(Am check)n

chess n

chest n

chew v

chicken n

chief a & n

child(pl children) n

childhood n

chocolate n

choice n

choir n

choke n & v

choose(chose, chosen)

chopsticks n

chorus n

Christian n

Christmas n

church n

cigar n

cigarette n

cinema n

circle n & v

circuit n

circulate v

circumstance n

circus n

citizen n

city n

civil a

civilian n

civilization n

clap v

clarify v

class n

classic a

classify v

classmate n

classroom n

claw n

clay n

clean v & a

cleaner n

clear a

clerk n

clever a

click v

climate n

climb v

clinic n

clock n

clone v

close a & ad

cloth n

clothes n

clothing n

cloud n

cloudy a

club n

clumsy a

coach n

coal n

coast n

coat n

cocoa n

coffee n

coin n

coincidence n

coke n

cold a & n

collar n

colleague n

collect v

collection n

college n

collision n

colour(Am color)n & v

comb n & v

combine v

come(came, come)v

comedy n

comfort n

comfortable a

command n & v

comment n

commercial a

commit v

commitment n

committee n

common a

communicate v

communication n

communism n

communist n & a

companion n

company n

compare v

compass n

compensate v

compete v

competence n

competition n

complete a & v

complex a & n

component n

composition n

comprehension n

compromise v

compulsory a

computer n

concentrate v

concept n

concern v & n

concert n

conclude v

conclusion n

concrete a

condemn v

condition n

conduct v

conductor n

conference n

confident a

confidential a

confirm v

conflict n

confuse v

congratulate v

congratulation n

connect v

connection n

conscience n

consensus n

consequence n

conservation n

conservative a

consider v

considerate a

consideration n

consist v

consistent a

constant a

constitution n

construct v

construction n

consult v

consultant n

consume v

contain v

container n

contemporary a

content 1n

content 2a

continent n

continue v

contradict v

contradictory a

contrary n & a

contribute v

contribution n

control v & n

controversial a

convenience n

convenient a

conventional a

conversation n

convey v

convince v

cook n & v

cooker n

cookie n

cool a

copy n & v

corn n

corner n corporation n correct v & a correction n correspond v corrupt a & v

cost n & v

cosy(Am cozy)a cottage n

cotton n & a

cough n & v

could modal v count v

counter n

country n countryside n couple n

courage n

course n

court n

courtyard n

cousin n

cover n & v

cow n

crash v & n

crayon n

crazy a

cream n

create v

creature n

credit n

crew n

crime n

criminal n

criterion(pl criteria)n crop n

cross n & v crossing n crossroads n

crowd n & v

cruel a

cry n & v

cube n

cubic a

cuisine n

culture n

cup n

cupboard n

cure n & v

curious a

currency n curriculum n curtain n

cushion n

custom n customer n customs n

cut(cut, cut)v & n cycle v

cyclist n

dad=daddy n

daily a, ad & n

dam n

damage n & v damp a & n

dance n & v

danger n

dangerous a

dare v & modal v

dark a & n

darkness n

dash v & n

data n

database n

date n & v

daughter n

dawn n

day n

dead a

deadline n

deaf a

deal n

dear a

death n

debate n & v

debt n

decade n

decide v

decision n

declare v

decline v

decorate v

decoration n

decrease v

deed n

deep a & ad

deer n

defeat v

defence(Am defense)n

defend v

degree n

delay n & v

delete v & n

deliberately ad

delicate a

delicious a

delight n

delighted a

deliver v

demand v

dentist n

department(Dept.)n

departure n

depend v

deposit v & n

depth n

describe v

description n

desert v & n

deserve v

design v & n

desire v & n

desk n

desperate a

dessert n

destination n

destroy v

detective n

determine v

develop v

development n

devote v

devotion n

diagram n

dial v

dialogue(Am dialog)n

diamond n

diary n

dictation n

dictionary n

die v

diet n

differ v

difference n

different a

difficult a

difficulty n

dig(dug, dug)v

digest v

digital a

dignity n

dilemma n

dimension n

dinner n

dinosaur n

dioxide n

dip v

diploma n

direct a & v

direction n

director n

directory n

dirty a

disability n

disabled a

disadvantage n

disagree v

disagreement n

disappear v

disappoint v

disappointed a

disaster n

discount n

discourage v

discover v

discovery n

discrimination n

discuss v

discussion n

disease n

disgusting a

dish n

disk=disc n

dislike v

dismiss v

distance n

distant a

distinction n

distinguish v

distribute v

district n

disturb v

disturbing a

dive v

diverse a

divide v

division n

divorce v

dizzy a

do(did, done)v

doctor n

document n

dog n

doll n

dollar n

donate v

door n

dormitory(dorm)n

dot n

double a & n

doubt n & v

down prep & ad

download n & v

downstairs ad

downtown ad, n & a

dozen n

Dr=doctor n

draft n & v

drag v

draw(drew, drawn)v

drawback n

drawer n

dream(dreamt, dreamt或

-ed, -ed)n & v

dress n & v

drill n & v

drink(drank, drunk)v

drive(drove, driven)v

driver n

drop n & v

drug n

drum n

drunk a

dry v & a

duck n

due a

dull a

dumpling n

during prep

dusk n

dust n

dustbin n

dusty a

duty n

DVD=digital versatile

disk n

dynamic a

dynasty n

each a & pron

eager a

eagle n

ear n

early a & ad

earn v

earth n

earthquake n

east a, ad & n

Easter n

eastern a

easy a

eat(ate, eaten)v

ecology n

edge n

edition n

editor n

educate v

education n

educator n

effect n

effort n

egg n

eggplant n

either a, conj & ad elder n

elect v

electric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant n

else ad

e-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor n

employ v

empty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v

ending n

endless a

enemy n energetic a energy n

engine n engineer n

enjoy v enjoyable a enlarge v

enough pron, a &ad enquiry n

enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a

entrance n

entry n

envelope n environment n envy v & n

equal a & v equality n

equip v equipment n eraser n

error n

erupt v

escape n & v especially ad essay n

Europe n European a & n evaluate v

even ad

evening n

event n eventually ad

ever ad

every a everybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n

evident a

evolution n

exact a

exam=examination n

examine v

example n

excellent a

except prep

exchange n & v

excite v

excuse n & v

exercise n & v

exhibition n

exist v

existence n

exit n

expand v

expect v

expectation n

expense n

expensive a

experience n

experiment n

expert n

explain v

explanation n

explicit a

explode v

explore v

export n & v

expose v

express v & n

expression n

extension n

extra a

extraordinary a

extreme a

eye n

eyesight n

face n & v

facial a

fact n

factory n

fade v

fail v & n

failure n

fair 1a

fair 2n

faith n

fall 1(fell, fallen)v

fall 2(Am)=autumn n

false a

familiar a

family n

famous a

fan n

fancy n, v & a

fantastic a

fantasy n

far(farther, farthest或

further, furthest) a &

fare n

farm n

farmer n

fast a & ad

fasten v

fat n & a

father n

fault n

favour(Am favor)n

favourite(Am favorite)

a & n

fax n & v

fear n

feast n

feather n

federal a

fee n

feed(fed, fed)v

feel(felt, felt)v

feeling n

fellow n

female a & n

fence n

ferry n

festival n & a

fetch v

fever n

few pron & a

fibre(Am fiber)n

fiction n

field n

fierce a

fight(fought, fought)n

& v

figure n & v

file n

fill v

film n & v

final a

finance n

find(found, found)v

fine 1a

fine 2v

finger n

fingernail n

finish v & n

fire n & v

fireworks n

firm 1n

firm 2a

fish n & v

fisherman n

fist n

fit a & v

fix v

flag n

flame n

flash n

flashlight n

flat 1a

flat 2n

flee(fled, fled)v

flesh n

flexible a

flight n

float v

flood n & v

floor n

flour n

flow v

flower n

flu n

fluency n

fluent a

fly 1(flew, flown)v

fly 2n

focus v & n

fog n

foggy a

fold v

folk n & a

follow v

fond a

food n

fool n & v

foolish a

foot(pl feet)n

football n

for prep & conj

forbid(forbade,

forbidden)v

force v

forecast n & v

forehead n

foreign a

foreigner n

foresee(foresaw,

foreseen)v

forest n

forever ad

forget(forgot,

forgot/forgotten)v

forgetful a

forgive(forgave, forgiven)

fork n

form n & v

format n

former a

fortnight n

fortunate a

fortune n

forward ad

foster v

found v

fountain n

fox n

fragile a

fragrant a

framework n

franc n

free a

freedom n

freeway n

freeze(froze, frozen)v

freezing a

frequent a

fresh a

friction n

fridge=refrigerator n

friend n

friendly a

friendship n

frighten v

frog n

from prep

front a & n

frontier n

frost n

fruit n

fry v

fuel n

full a

fun n & a

function n & v fundamental a funeral n

funny a

fur n

furnished a furniture n

future n

gain v

gallery n

gallon n

game n

garage n

garbage n

garden n

garlic n

garment n

gas n

gate n

gather v

gay a

general a & n generation n generous a

gentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture n

get(got, got)v

gift n

gifted a

giraffe n

girl n

give(gave, given)v glad a

glance v

glare v

glass n

globe n

glory n

glove n

glue n

go(went, gone)v goal n

goat n

god n

gold n & a

golden a

golf n

good(better, best)a goods n

goose(pl geese)n govern v government n grade n

gradual a graduate v graduation n

grain n

gram n

grammar n

grand a grandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n

grandpa=grandfather n

grandparents n

grandson n

granny n

grape n

graph n

grasp v

grass n

grateful a

gravity n

great a & ad

greedy a

green a & n

greengrocer n

greet v

greeting n

grey(Am gray)a

grill n

grocer n

grocery n

ground n

group n

grow(grew, grown)v

growth n

guarantee v

guard n

guess v

guest n

guidance n

guide n

guilty a

guitar n

gun n

gym=gymnasium n

gymnastics n

habit n

hair n

haircut n

half a & n

hall n

ham n

hamburger n

hammer n

hand n & v

handbag n

handful n

handkerchief n

handle n & v

handsome a

handwriting n

handy a

hang(hung, hung或-ed,

-ed)v

happen v

happiness n

happy a

harbour(Am harbor)n

hard ad & a

hardly ad

hardship n

hardworking a

harm n & v

harmful a

harmony n

harvest n & v

hat n

hatch v

hate v & n

have(has, had, had)v

he pron

head n & v

headache n

headline n

headmaster n

headmistress n

health n

healthy a

hear(heard, heard)v

hearing n

heart n

heat n

heaven n

heavy a

heel n

height n

helicopter n

hello int

helmet n

help n & v

helpful a

hen n

her pron

herb n

here ad

hero n

hers pron

herself pron

hesitate v

hi int

hide(hid, hidden)v

high a & ad

highway n

hill n

him pron

himself pron

hire v

his pron

history n

hit(hit, hit)v & n

hobby n

hold(held, held)v

hole n

holiday n

holy a

home n & ad

homeland n

hometown n

homework n

honest a

honey n

honour(Am honor)n &

hook n & v

hope n & v

hopeful a

hopeless a

horrible a

horse n

hospital n

host n & v

hostess n

hot a

hotdog n

hotel n

hour n

house n

housewife n

housework n

how ad

however ad & conj

howl v

hug v

huge a

human a & n

human being n

humorous a

humour(Am humor)n

hunger n

hungry a

hunt v

hunter n

hurricane n

hurry v

hurt(hurt, hurt)v

husband n

hydrogen n

I pron

ice n

ice-cream n

idea n

identity n

identification n

idiom n

if conj

ignore v

ill a

illegal a

illness n

imagine v

immediately ad

immigration n

import v & n

importance n

important a

impossible a

impress v

impression n

improve v

in prep & ad

inch n

incident n

include v

income n

increase v & n

indeed a

independence n

independent a

indicate v

industry n

influence n & v

inform v

information n

initial a

injure v

injury n

ink n

inn n

innocent a

insect n

insert v

inside prep & ad

insist v

inspect v

inspire v

instant a

instead ad

institute n

institution n

instruct v

instruction n instrument n insurance n

insure v

intelligence n

intend v

intention n

interest n

interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v

interval n

interview n & v

into prep

introduce v introduction n

invent v

invention n invitation n

invite v

iron n & v

irrigation n

is v (be)

island n

it pron

its pron

itself pron

jacket n

jam n

jar n

jaw n

jazz n

jeans n

jeep n

jet n

jewellery(Am jewelry) n

job n

jog v

join v

joke n

journalist n

journey n

joy n

judge n & v judgement(judgment)n juice n

jump n & v

jungle n

junior a

just a & ad

justice n

K kangaroo n

keep(kept, kept)v kettle n

key n keyboard n

kick v & n

kid n

kill v

kilo n

kilogram n

kilometre(Am kilometer)

kind 1n

kind 2a

kindergarten n

kindness n

king n

kingdom n

kiss n & v

kitchen n

kite n

knee n

knife(pl knives)n

knock n & v

know(knew, known)v

knowledge n

lab=laboratory n

labour(Am labor)n

lack n & v

lady n

lake n

lamb n

lame a

lamp n

land n & v

language n

lantern n

lap n

large a

last a & v

late a & ad

latter n

laugh n & v

laughter n

laundry n

law n

lawyer n

lay(laid, laid)v

lazy a

lead(led, led)v & n

leader n

leaf(pl leaves)n

league n

leak v

learn(learnt, learnt或-ed,

-ed)v

least n

leather n

leave(left, left)v

lecture n

left a, ad & n

leg n

legal a

lemon n & a

lemonade n

lend(lent, lent)v

length n

lesson n

let(let, let)v

letter n

level n

liberation n

liberty n

librarian n

library n

license n

lid n

lie 1n & v

lie 2(lay, lian)v

life(pl lives) n

lift v & n

light n, v & a

lightning n

like v & prep

likely a

limit v

line n & v

link v & n

lion n

lip n

liquid n & a

list n & v

listen v

literature n

literary a

litre(Am liter)n

litter v

little(less, least)a

live v & a

lively a

load n

loaf n

local a

lock n & v

lonely a

long a & ad

look n & v

loose a

lorry n

lose(lost, lost)v

loss n

lot n

loud a

lounge n

love n & v

lovely a

low a & ad

luck n

lucky a

luggage n

lunch n

lung n

machine n

mad a

madam/madame n

magazine n

magic a

maid n

mail n & v

mailbox n

main a

mainland n

major a

majority n

make 1n

make 2(made, made)v

male a & n

man(pl men)n

manage v

manager n

mankind n

manner n

many(more,most)pron,n

map n

maple n

marathon n

marble n

march n & v

mark n & v

market n

marriage n

marry v

mask n & v

mass n

master v & n

mat n

match v & n

material n

mathematics=math(s) n

matter n & v

mature a

maximum a & n

may modal v

maybe ad

me pron

meal n

mean(meant, meant)v

meaning n

means n

meanwhile ad

measure v

meat n

medal n

media n

medical a

medicine n

medium n

meet(met, met)v & n

meeting n

melon n

member n

memorial n & a

memory n

mend v

mental a

mention n & v

menu n

merchant a & n

merciful a

mercy n

merely ad

merry a

mess n

message n

messy a

metal n & a

method n

metre(Am meter)n

microscope n

microwave n

middle n

midnight n

might modal v

mild a

mile n

milk n & v

millimetre(Am

millimeter)n millionaire n

mind n & v

mine 1n & v

mine 2pron

mineral n

minibus n

minimum a

minister n

ministry n

minority n

minus prep & a minute n

mirror n

miss 1n

miss 2v

missile n

mist n

mistake(mistook, mistaken)v & n mistaken a misunderstand(misunder stood,misunderstood)v mix v

mixture n

mobile a

model n

modem n

modern a

modest a

mom=mum n moment n

mommy=mummy n money n

monitor n

monkey n

month n

monument n

moon n

mop n & v

moral a & n

more(much,

many)a,ad,n

morning n

Moslem n

mosquito n

most a & ad

mother n motherland n motivation n

motor n

motorcycle n

motto n

mountain n mountainous a mourn v

mouse(pl mice)n moustache n

mouth n

move v

movement n

movie n

Mr. (mister)n

Mrs. (mistress)n Ms.n

much a & ad

mud n

muddy a

multiply v murder v

museum n

mushroom n

music n

musical a & n

musician n

must modal v

mustard n

mutton n

my pron

myself pron

nail n

name n & v

narrow a

nation n

national a

nationality n

nationwide ad

native a

natural a

nature n

navy n

near a, ad & prep

nearby a

nearly ad

neat a

necessary a

neck n

necklace n

need n & modal v

needle n

negotiate v

neighbour(neighbor)n

neighbourhood(Am

neighborhood)n

neither a

nephew n

nervous a

nest n

net n

network n

never ad

new a

news n

newspaper n

next a & ad

nice a

niece n

night n

no ad & a

No.=number abbr

noble a

nobody n & pron

nod v

noise n

noisy a

none pron

noodle n

noon n

nor conj

normal n & a

north a, ad & n

northeast n

northern a

northwest n

nose n

not ad

note n & v

notebook n

nothing pron, n & a

notice n & v

novel n

novelist n

now ad

nowadays ad

nowhere ad

nuclear a

numb a

number n

nurse n

nursery n

nut n

nutrition n

obey v

object n

observe v

obtain v

obvious a

occupation n

occupy v

occur v

ocean n

Oceania n

o’clock n

of prep

off prep & ad

offence n

offer n & v

office n

officer n

official n & a

offshore a

often ad

oh int

oil n & v

oilfield n

O. K.ad

old a

Olympic(s) a & n

on prep & ad

once n, ad & conj

one pron

oneself pron

onion n

only a & ad

onto prep

open a & v

opening n

opera n

operate v

operation n

operator n

opinion n

oppose v

opposite n & a

optimistic a

optional a

or conj

oral a

orange n & a

orbit n

order n & v

ordinary a

organ n

organise(organize)v

organisation(Am

organization)n

origin n

other pron & a

otherwise ad

ought modal v

our pron

ours pron

ourselves pron

out ad

outcome n

outdoors ad

outer a

outgoing a

outing n

outline n

output n

outside n, ad & prep

outspoken a

outstanding a

outward(s)ad

oval n & a

over prep & ad

overcoat n

overcome v

overhead a

overlook v

overweight a

owe v

own a & v

owner n

ownership n

ox(pl oxen)n

oxygen n

pace n

Pacific a

pack n & v

package n

packet n

paddle n

page n

pain n

painful a

paint n & v

painter n

painting n

pair n

palace n

pale a

pan n

pancake n

panda n

panic a & v

paper n

paperwork n

paragraph n

parallel a & n

parcel n

pardon n

parent n

park 1n

park 2v

parking n

parrot n

part n, a & v

participate v

particular a

partly ad

partner n

part-time a & ad

party n

pass v

passage n

passenger n

passer-by n

passive a

passport n

past ad, n & prep patent n

path n

patience n

patient 1n

patient 2a

pattern n

pause n & v pavement n

pay(paid, paid)v & n P. C.=personal computer P. E.=physical education pea n

peace n

peaceful a

peach n

pear n

pedestrian n

pen n

pence n

pencil n

penny n

pension n

people n

pepper n

per prep

percent n percentage n

perfect a

perform v performance n performer n

perfume n

perhaps ad

period n

permanent a permission n

permit v & n

person n

personal a

personnel n personally ad persuade v

pest n

pet n

petrol n phenomenon(pl phenomena)n

phone=telephone n & v

photo=photograph n photograph n photographer n phrase n

physical a

physician n

physicist n

physics n pianist n

piano n

pick v

picnic n & v

picture n

pie n

piece n

pig n

pile n

pill n

pillow n

pilot n

pin n & v

pine n

pineapple n

ping-pong n

pink a & n

pioneer n

pipe n

pity n

place n & v

plain a

plan n & v

plane n

planet n

plant v & n

plastic a

plate n

platform n

play v & n

playground n

pleasant a

please v

pleased a

pleasure n

plenty n

plot v & n

plug n

plus v & prep

p. m./pm, P. M./PM

abbr

pocket n

poem n

poet n

point v & n

poison n

poisonous a

pole n

police n

policeman/woman(pl

policemen/policewomen)

policy n

polish v

polite a

political a

politician n

politics n

pollute v

pollution n

pond n

pool n

poor a

pop=popular a

popcorn n

popular a

population n

pork n

porridge n

port n

portable a

porter n

position n

positive a

possess v

possession n

possibility n

possible a

post 1n

post 2v & n

postage n

postcard n

postcode n

poster n

postman(pl postmen)n

postpone v

pot n

potato n

potential a

pound n

pour v

powder n

power n

powerful a

practical a

practice n & v

practise(Am practice)v

praise n & v

pray v

prayer n

precious a

precise a

predict v

prefer v

preference n

pregnant a

prejudice n

premier n

preparation n

prepare v

prescription n

present 1 a & v

present 2n

presentation n

preserve v

president n

press 1v

press 2n

pressure n

pretend v

pretty a

prevent v

preview v

previous a

price n

pride n

primary a

primitive a

principle n

print v

prison n

prisoner n

private a

privilege n

prize n

probably ad

problem n

procedure n

process n & v

produce v

product n

production n

profession n

professor n

profit n

programme(program)

progress n & v

prohibit v

project n

promise n & v

promote v

pronounce v

pronunciation n

proper a

properly ad

protect v

protection n

proud a

prove v

provide v

province n

psychology n

pub n

public a & n

publish v

pull v & n

pulse n

pump v

punctual a

punctuation n

punish v

punishment n

pupil n

purchase v

pure a

purple n & a

purpose n

purse n

push n & v

put(put, put)v

puzzle n

pyramid n

quake n & v

qualification n

quality n

quantity n

quarrel v & n

quarter n

queen n

question v & n

questionnaire n

queue n & v

quick a & ad

quiet a

quilt n

quit v

quite ad

quiz n

rabbit n

race v & n

racial a

radiation n

radio n radioactive a radium n

rag n

rail n

railway n

rain n & v

rainbow n

raincoat n

rainfall n

rainy a

raise v

random a

range n & v

rank n

rapid a

rare a

rat n

rate n & v

rather ad

raw a

ray n

razor n

reach v

react v

read(read, read)v reading n

ready a

real a

realise(Am realize)v reality n

really ad

reason v & n reasonable a rebuild(rebuilt,rebuilt)v receipt n

receive v

receiver n

recent a

reception n receptionist n recipe n

recite v

recognise(recognize)v recommend v record n & v recorder n

recover v recreation n rectangle n & a recycle v

red n & a

reduce v

refer v

referee n reference n

reflect v

reform v & n refresh v refrigerator n refuse v

regard v & n regardless a register n & v regret n & v

regular a regulation n

reject v

relate v relation n

relationship n

relative n

relax v

relay n & v

relevant a

reliable a

relief n

religion n

religious a

rely v

remain v

remark n

remember v

remind v

remote a

remove v

rent n & v

repair n & v

repeat v

replace v

reply n & v

report n & v

reporter n

represent v

representative n

republic n

reputation n

request n

require v

requirement n

rescue v

research n

resemble v

reservation n

reserve n & v

resign v

resist v

respect v & n

respond v

responsibility n

rest n & v

restaurant n

restriction n

result n

retell v

retire v

return v

review v & n

revision n

revolution n

reward n

rewind v

rhyme n & v

rice n

rich a

rid(rid, rid或ridded,

ridded)v

riddle n

ridiculous a

ride(rode, ridden)v &

right n, a & ad

rigid a

ring(rang, rung)v & n

ripe a

ripen v

rise(rose, risen)v

risk n & v

river n

road n

roast v

rob v

robot n

rock n

rocket n

role n

roll v & n

roof n

room n

rooster n

root n

rope n

rose n

rot v

rough a

round ad, prep & a

roundabout a & n

routine n

row n & v

royal a

rubber n

rubbish n

rude a

rugby n

ruin v & n

rule n & v

ruler n

run(ran, run)v

rush v

sacred a

sacrifice v

sad a

sadness n

safe a

safety n

sail n & v

sailor n

salad n

salary n

sale n

salesgirl n

salesman/woman(pl

salesmen/women)n

salt n

salty a

salute n & v

same n & a

sand n

sandwich n

satellite n

satisfaction n

satisfy v

saucer n

sausage n

save v

say(said, said)v

saying n

scan v

scar n

scare v

scarf n

scene n

scenery n

sceptical(Am skeptical)

schedule n & v

scholar n

scholarship n

school n

schoolbag n

schoolboy/girl n

schoolmate n

science n

scientific a

scientist n

scissors n

scold v

score n & v

scratch v & n

scream n

screen n

sculpture n

sea n

seagull n

seal n

search n & v

seashell n

seaside n

season n

seat n

seaweed n

second a & n

secret a & n

secretary n

section n

secure a

security n

see(saw, seen)v

seed n

seek v

seem v

seize v

seldom ad

select v

self n

selfish a

sell(sold, sold)v

semicircle n

seminar n

send(sent, sent)v

senior a & n

sense n

sensitive a

sentence n

separate v & a

separation n

serious a

servant n

serve v

service n

session n

set(set, set)v & n

settle v

settlement n

settler n

several pron & a

severe a

sew(sewed,sewn/sewed)v

sex n

shabby a

shade n

shadow n

shake(shook, shaken)v

shall modal v

shallow a

shame n

shape n & v

share v

shark n

sharp a

sharpen v

sharpener n

shave(shaved,

shaved/shaven)v shaver n

she pron

sheep(pl sheep)n sheet n

shelf(pl shelves)n shelter n

shine(shone, shone)v ship n & v

shirt n

shock v

shoe n

shoot(shot, shot)v & n shop v & n shopkeeper n shopping n

shore n

short a shortcoming n shortly ad

shorts n

shot n

should modal v shoulder n

shout n & v

show(showed,

shown/showed)v & n shower n

shrink(shrank, shrunk或shrunk, shrunken)v shut(shut, shut)v shuttle n

shy a

sick a

sickness n

side n

sideroad(sidewalk)n sideways ad

sigh v & n

sight n

sightseeing n

signal n

signature n significance n silence n

silent a

silk n

silly a

silver n

similar a

simple a

simplify v

since ad, conj & prep sincerely ad

sing(sang, sung)v single a

sink(sank, sunk)v & n sir n

sister n

sit(sat, sat)v situation n

size n

skate v

skateboard n

ski n & v

skilful a

skill n

skin n

skip v

skirt n

sky n

skyscraper n

slave n

slavery n

sleep 1n

sleep 2(slept, slept)v

sleepy a

sleeve n

slice n

slide n & v

slight a

slim a

slip n

slow ad

small a

smart a

smell(smelt, smelt

或-ed, -ed)v & n

smile n & v

smog n

smoke n & v

smoker n

smooth a

snake n

sneaker n

sneeze v

sniff v

snow n & v

snowy a

so ad & conj

soap n

sob n & v

soccer n

social a

socialism n

socialist a

society n

sock n

socket n

sofa n

soft a

software n

soil n

solar a

soldier n

solid a & n

some a & pron

somebody pron

somehow ad

someone pron

something pron

sometimes ad

somewhere ad

son n

song n

soon ad

sorrow n

sorry a

sort v & n

soul n

sound v & n

soup n

sour a

south a, ad & n

southeast n

southern a

southwest n

souvenir n

sow(sowed, sown/-ed)

space n

spaceship n

spade n

spare a

sparrow n

speak(spoke, spoken)v

speaker n

spear n

special a

specialist n

specific a

speech n

speed n & v

spell v

spelling n

spend(spent, spent)v

spin v & n

spirit n

spiritual a

spit v

splendid a

split v

spoken a

spokesman/woman(pl

spokesmen/women)n

sponsor n

spoon n

spoonful n

sport n

spot n & v

spray n & v

spread(spread, spread)v

spring n

spy n & v

square n & a

squeeze v

squirrel n

stable a

stadium n

staff n

stage n

stain n

stainless a

stair n

stamp n

stand(stood, stood)v & n

standard n & a

star n

stare v

start v

starvation n

starve v

state n

station n

statement n

statesman/woman(pl

statesmen/women)n

statistics n

statue n

status n

stay n & v

steady a

steak n

steal(stole, stolen)v

steam n

steel n

steep a

step n & v

steward n

stewardess n

stick(stuck, stuck)v & n

still a & ad

stocking n

stomach n

stone n

stop n & v

storage n

store n & v

storm n

story n

stout a

stove n

straight a & ad

straightforward a & ad

strait n

strange a

stranger n

straw n

strawberry n

stream n

street n

strength n

strengthen v

stress n & v

strict a

strike(struck,

struck/stricken)v & n

string n

strong a

struggle v

stubborn a

student n

studio n

study v & n

stupid a

style n

subject n

subjective a

submit v

subscribe v

substitute v

succeed v

success n

successful a

such ad, pron & a

suck v

sudden a

suffer v

suffering n

sugar n

suggest v

suggestion n

suit v & n

suitable a

suitcase n

suite n

summary n

summer n

sun n

sunburnt a

sunlight n

sunny a

sunshine n

super a

superb a

superior a & n supermarket n supper n

supply v & n support v & n suppose v

supreme a

sure a & ad

surface n

surgeon n

surplus n

surprise v & n surround v surrounding a survive v

survival n

suspect v & n suspension n swallow v

swap v

swear(swore, sworn)v sweat n

sweater n

sweep(swept, swept)v sweet n & a

swell(swelled,swollen)v swift a

swim(swam, swum)v swing v & n

switch v & n

sword n

symbol n

sympathy n symphony n symptom n

system n systematic a

table n

table tennis n

tablet n

tail n

tailor n

take(took, taken)v tale n

talent n

talk n & v

tall a

tank n

tap n

tape n

target n & v

task n

taste n & v tasteless a

tasty a

tax n

taxi n

taxpayer n

tea n teach(taught, taught)v

teacher n

team n

teamwork n

teapot n

tear(tore, torn)v & n

tease v

technical a

technique n

technology n

teenager n

telephone n & v

telescope n

television n

tell(told, told)v

temperature n

temple n

temporary a

tend v

tendency n

tennis n

tense a

tension n

tent n

tentative a

term n

terminal a & n

terrible a

terrify v

terror n

test v & n

text n

textbook n

than conj.

thank v & n

thankful a

that pron, conj & ad

the art

theatre(Am theater)n

theft n

their pron

theirs pron

them pron

theme n

themselves pron

then ad

theoretical a

theory n

there int, n & ad

therefore ad

thermos n

these a & pron

they pron

thick a

thief(pl thieves)n

thin a

thing n

think(thought,thought)v

thinking n

thirst n

this a & pron

thorough a

those a & pron

though conj

thought n

thread n

thrill n & v

thriller n

throat n

through prep & ad

throughout prep

throw(threw, thrown)v

thunder n & v

thunderstorm n

thus ad

tick v

ticket n

tidy a & v

tie v & n

tiger n

tight a

till conj & prep

time n & v

timetable n

tin n

tiny a

tip n & v

tire v

tired a

tiresome a

tissue n

title n

to prep

toast v & n

tobacco n

today ad & n

together ad

toilet n

tolerate v

tomato n

tomb n

tomorrow ad & n

ton n

tongue n

tonight ad & n

too ad

tool n

tooth(pl teeth)n

toothache n

toothbrush n

toothpaste n

top n

topic n

tortoise n

total a, n & v

touch v

tough a

tour n

tourism n

tourist n

tournament n

toward(s)prep

towel n

tower n

town n

toy n

track n

tractor n

trade n & v

tradition n

traditional a

traffic n

train n & v

training n

tram n

transform v

translate v

translation n

translator n

transparent a

transport n & v

trap n & v

travel n & v

traveller(Am traveler)

treasure n

treat v

treatment n

tree n

tremble v

trend n

trial n

triangle n

trick n

trip n

trolleybus n

troop n

trouble v & n

troublesome a

trousers n

truck n

true a

truly ad

trunk n

trust v

truth n

try v

T-shirt n

tube n

tune n

turkey n

turn v & n

turning n

tutor n

TV=television n

twice ad

twin n

twist v & n

type v

typewriter n

typical a

typhoon n

typist n

tyre(Am tire)n

ugly a

umbrella n

unable a

unbearable a

unbelievable a

uncertain a

uncle n

uncomfortable a

unconditional a

unconscious a

under ad & prep

underground a & n

underline v

understand(understood,

understood)v

undertake(undertook,

undertaken)v

underwear n

unemployment n

unfair a

unfit a

unfortunate a

uniform n

union n

unique a

unit n

unite v

universal a

universe n

university n

unless conj

unlike prep

unrest n

until prep & conj unusual a

unwilling a

up ad, a, n & prep update v & n

upon prep

upper a

upset a

upstairs ad

upward(s)ad

urban a

urge v

urgent a

us pron

use n & v

used a

useful a

useless a

user n

usual a

vacation n

vacant a

vague a

vain n

valid a

valley n

valuable a

value n

variety n

various a

vase n

vast a

VCD=versatile compact disk n

vegetable n

vehicle n

version n

vertical a

very ad

vest n

via prep

vice n

victim n

victory n

video n

videophone n

view n

village n villager n

vinegar n

violate v

violence n

violent a

violin n

violinist n

virtue n

virus n

visa n

visit n & v

visitor n

visual a

vital a

vivid a

vocabulary n

voice n

volcano n

volleyball n

voluntary a

volunteer n & v

vote v

voyage n

wag v

wage n

waist n

wait v

waiter n

waiting-room n

waitress n

wake(woke, woken)v

walk n & v

wall n

wallet n

walnut n

wander v

want v

war n

ward n

warehouse n

warm a

warmth n

warn v

wash v & n

washroom n

waste n & v

watch v & n

water n & v

watermelon n

wave n & v

wax n

way n

we pron

web n

website n

weak a

weakness n

wealth n

wealthy a

wear(wore, worn)v

weather n

wedding n

weed n

week n

weekday n

weekend n

weekly a

weep v

weigh v

weight n

welcome int, n, v & a

welfare n

well 1n

well 2(better,best)ad,a,

int

west a, ad & n

western a

westward(s)ad

wet a

whale n

what pron & a

whatever conj & pron

wheat n

wheel n

when conj & ad

whenever conj

where conj & ad

wherever conj

whether conj

which pron & a

whichever pron

while conj & n

whisper v

whistle n

white a & n

who pron

whole a

whom pron

whose pron

why ad & int

wide a

widespread a

widow n

wife n

wild a

wildlife n

will 1n

will 2(would)modal v

willing a

win(won, won)v

wind 1n

wind 2(wound,wound)v

window n

windy a

wine n

wing n

winner n

winter n

wipe v

wire n

wisdom n

wise a

wish n & v

with prep

withdraw v

within prep

without prep

witness v & n

wolf(pl wolves)n

woman(pl women)n

wonder v & n

wonderful a

wood n

wool n

woollen(Am woolen)a

word n

work n & v

worker n

world n

worldwide a

worm n

worn a

worried a

worry n & v

worth a

worthwhile a

worthy a

would modal v

wound v & n

wrestle v

wrinkle n

wrist n

write(wrote, written)v

wrong a

X-ray n

yard n

yawn v

year n

yell v

yellow a & n

yes ad

yesterday n & ad

yet ad

yoghurt n

you pron

young a

your pron

yours pron

yourself(pl.yourselves)

pron

youth n

yummy a

zebra n

zero n & num

zip v & n

zipper n

zone n

zoo n

zoom v

数词

月份

January (Jan.) February (Feb.) March (Mar.) April ( Apr.) May (May) June (Jun.)

July (Jul.) August (Aug.) September (Sept.) October (Oct.) November (Nov.) December (Dec.) 星期

Monday ( Mon.) Tuesday (Tues.) Wednesday (Wed.) Thursday ( Thurs.) Friday (Fri.) Saturday (Sat.) Sunday(Sun.)

主要国家名称及相关信息

高考英语单词3500-(乱序版)

1. rat 老鼠 2. valley 山谷 3. pence 便士 4. unconditional 无条件的 5. feather 羽毛 6. zoo 动物园 7. build 建筑；建立 8. field 田野；场地 9. nationality 国籍；民族 10. salad 沙拉 11. ferry 渡口；摆渡 12. building 建筑物 13. limit 界线；限制 14. stewardess 女管家 15. water 水 16. manage 管理 17. path 小路 18. example 例子 19. purple 紫色的 20. valid 有效的 21. hurry 匆忙 22. argue 争论 23. accommodation 住处 24. mixture 混合物 25. time 时间 26. picnic 野餐 27. consensus 一致同意 28. smoke 烟 29. protection 保护 30. conscience 良心 31. sense 感觉 32. owe 亏欠 33. chant 吟唱 34. term 学期 35. urban 都市的 36. considerate 体贴的 37. afraid 害怕 38. bandage 绷带 39. table tennis 乒乓球 40. candidate 候选人 41. combine 使联合 42. hurricane 飓风 43. independent 独立的44. cancer 癌症 45. choose 选择 46. town 城镇 47. desire 要求 48. visual 视觉的 49. life 生活 50. submit 使服从；递交 51. physics 物理学 52. meaning 意思 53. country 国家 54. half 一半 55. joy 欢乐 56. adult 成年人 57. servant 仆人 58. care 关心 59. search 寻找 60. same 同一的 61. furniture 家具 62. agree 同意 63. heart 心脏 64. unemployment 失业 65. nearly 几乎 66. bond 使结合 67. master 主人 68. rise 升高 69. punish 处罚 70. monument 纪念碑 71. stick 粘贴 72. tax 征税 73. personnel 员工 74. fact 事实 75. therefore 因此 76. ox 牛 77. ocean 海洋 78. eagle 鹰 79. cloud 云 80. fiber 纤维 81. bingo 宾戈游戏 82. fortunate 幸运的 83. mommy 妈咪 84. wage 工资 85. along 沿着 86. surplus 过剩的

高考英语单词3500分类记忆(精编版)

英语单词3500分类记忆(1) 人物总称,种类 baby 婴儿bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉 being 生物,人,生存 boy 男孩 child 孩子,儿童crowd 人群female 女性,女人girl 女孩human 人类human being 人 kid 小孩 male 男孩 man 成年男人mankind 人类people 人,人民person 人 woman 妇女,女人家庭成员 ancestor 祖宗,祖先aunt 伯母,舅母,姑 bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brother 兄弟brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子 couple 夫妇,一对cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟 dad 爸爸daughter 女儿daughter-in-law 媳妇family 家庭;家族father 父亲fiance 未婚夫fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女 granddaughter (外)孙女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖 grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母 grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫mother 母亲mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人nephew 侄子,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女 parent 父(母)亲sister 姐,妹sister-in-law 女婿step-mother 继母step-father 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父 wife 妻子职业,行业人员 academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者 accountant 会计,会计师 actor 男演员actress 女演员agent 代理人,经纪人 architect 建筑师,设计师 artist 艺术家astronaut 宇航员astronomer 天文学家 athlete 运动员author 作者,作家 barber 理发师burglar 入室盗窃 businessman 商人,男企业家 businesswoman 女企业家 butcher 屠夫,肉贩

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高考英语必背单词3500 快速记忆 1 英语3500 单词之懒人记忆法、前缀一）表示否定的前缀加在名词、形容词，动词之前。 disadvantage（缺点）， dishonorable（不光彩的）， disagree（不同意）加在形容词，名词之前 incorrect（不正确的）， inability（无能，无力）， inaccurate（不准确的）加在字母m,b,p 之前 impossible（不可能的），

impolite（不礼貌的）加在以l 开头的词前 illegal（非法的）， illiterate（文盲的，无文化的），illogical（不合逻辑的）加在以r 开头的词前 irregular（不稳定的）， irresistable （不可抵抗的），irresolvable（不能分解的，不能解决的）加在名词，形容词，副词之前unfinished（未完成的）， undoubted（无疑的），unemployment（失业）加在形容词，名词前

non-existence（不存在），non-essential（不主要的），non-electrical（非电的）加在动词、名词之前misunderstand（误解），misjudge（误判），misleading（误导），misfortune（不幸）加地动词之前 disappear（消失），disarm（解除武装），disconnect（失去联系）加在名词，形容词之前decolor（脱色，漂白）

加在名词、形容词之前 anti-Japanese（抗日战争）， anti-social（厌恶社会的，反社会的），antidite（解毒药）加在名词、动词前 counterattack（反攻，反击），counteract（抵抗，阻碍），counterrevolution（反革命）二）表示“前”的前缀 pre-exsiting（先于??而存在的）， pre-selection（选举前的）， preface（前言） anteroom（前室，接待室），

2015年高考英语3500词汇

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2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词(必背)

2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词（必背） A …… ? a (an) [?,e?(?n,?n)] art. 一（个，件……） abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，不正常的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止；取消 abortion [??b???(?)n] n. 流产，堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁的 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席的，不在的 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全的，绝对的 absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收；吸引，使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a.抽象的 n.摘要，提要 absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.丰盛的，充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用，虐待，谩骂 academic [??k??dem?k] a. 学术的，学院的 n.大学生，大学教师 academy [??k?d?m?] n.学院，学会 accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access [??kses] n. 通道，入口；接近/进入的机会 v.接近；使用 accessible [?k?ses?bl] a. 易接近的；可得到的；可理解的 accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故；意外的事 accommodation [??k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，伴奏 accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt?nt] n. 会计，会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 accurate [??kj?r?t] a.正确的，精确的 accuse [??kju?z] v. 控告；谴责 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于，惯常的 ache [e?k] v.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] v. 达到，取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就，成绩，功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n.相识，熟人 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到 acquisition [??kw??z???n] n. 获得，得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 act [?kt] n. 行为；法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动

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Be Careful about Cloning 谨慎对待克隆 After a series of initial experiments and corrections，the scientist’s hard work paid off when the twin clone turkeys were hatched with normal feather and claws. This breakthrough possibly enabled people to bring their adored pets back to life. However， it bothered him from time to time that their health was in poor condition because they were unable to resist illnesses. This drawback cast him down. Merely 2 weeks later， the clones and their carrier died， which struck frustration into his heart. He retired before he attained his ambition and became a member of an opera chorus to relieve his depression. Shortly afterwards， the media published a conservative argument objecting to cloning owing to moral problems， and suggested the constitution include compulsory regulations to forbid obtaining commercial profits from cloning. When interviewed， the scientist stared at the decorations on the ceiling，thinking for a while， and then said，“I’m not in favour of any arbitrary assumption，but undertaking cloning does differ from the straightforward procedure of making loafs out of flour. Until we accumulate enough exact knowledge， any practice is in vain and is bound to fail. Altogether， being more careful is reasonable or we may walk into a side road.” 在最初一系列的实验和修正之后，科学家的辛苦工作终于取得了成功，一对双生的克隆火鸡孵化出来，羽毛和爪子都很正常。这一突破或许能让人们使他们喜爱的宠物死而复生。然而，使他不时地烦恼的是，因为它们无法抵抗疾病，使得它们的健康状况极差。这个缺点让他很沮丧。仅仅过了2个星期，克隆体和母体都死亡了，这使他内心里充满了挫折，他也因此在达到自己目标前就退休了，并选择加入歌剧合唱团来减轻消沉的感觉。之后不久，媒体就因为道德问题而发表了反对克隆的保守论点，并且建议宪法应该包括强制性的法规禁止通过克隆获得商业利益。当被采访时，科学家盯着天花板上的装饰物思考了一会儿，说：“我不赞成任何任意的假设，但是从事克隆与用面粉制作面包的简单过程确实不大相同。在我们积累了足够的准确知识前，任何实际操作都是徒劳无功的，注定会失败。总而言之，更加谨慎地对待克隆是合理的，否则我们或许会误入歧途。”