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高中英语选修七 Unit 3 单词和课文详解

高中英语选修七 Unit 3 单词和课文详解
高中英语选修七 Unit 3 单词和课文详解

Unit 3

△snorkel vi. 戴潜水通气管潜泳

n.(潜水艇或潜水者的)通气管

△aquarium n. 水族馆;水族箱;养鱼缸

anecdote n. 轶事;奇闻

△Clancy n. 克兰西(男名)

△baleen n. 鲸须

△baleen whale 须鲸

annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的annual income/ rainfall

n.年刊;年鉴

Ann(=year)-annual, anniversary 周年,纪念日

△migration n. 迁徙;迁居;移居migrate

…witness vt. 当场见到;目击be present at... 表明,说明(suggest, indicate),作证n.目击者;证人;证据/词

Be a witness to...是...的目击者bear - of/ to...做...的证人、证据

Give - on behalf of...替...作证

Accommodation n. Rooms, 住所;住宿,膳宿(pl.) - bridge/road 专用桥梁/车道

Make -s for...为..提供膳宿

Book - at a hotel向旅馆预订房间

Arrange one?s - 给某人安排住处

Accommodate v. 适应,调节,调整,供给,留宿

Accommodator 调节者,提供方便者

shore n. 岸;海滨v. 用撑杆支撑,支撑,稳住support

Go on - 上岸in - 近岸,靠岸off - 离岸,- dinner 海鲜大餐

Shore 常用词,beach 指涨潮时有水退潮时无水的部分,coast沿着ocean的海滨,seaside 指作为游憩地的范围广阔的海滨

offshore adv.&adj. 近海(的);离岸(的)

opposite prep. 在……对面(BrE.) across from (AmE.)

adj. 对面的,相对的;相反的,迥然不同的ad. 对面

N. 对立的人/物,对立面,反面Hot and cold are -.

Opposition n. 反对,反抗,对手,敌手in - to 反对着

yell vi. 大叫;呼喊utter a loud sharp cry 叫喊着说

n.叫声;喊声

Cry 因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等喊叫,也可指放声大哭

Yell 指求援、鼓励的呼叫,也指因外界刺激而发出的尖利声音

Shout 有意识的喊叫,常用发出命令、警告或唤起注意等

Roar 发出大而深沉的声音,咆哮

pause vi. & n. 暂停;中止

△oar n. 桨;橹

telescope n. 望远镜telescopic 望远镜的、放大的

Telegram 电报telecommunication 电信,电讯teletext 图文电视television Televise 用电视传播telephone teleconference 远程会议

teamwork n. 协作;配合

△blow-hole n. (鲸鱼的)鼻孔;(隧道的)通风口

dive vi. & n. 跳水(的动作);潜水(的动

作);俯冲

flee vi. (fled, fled) 逃避;逃跑

vt. 逃离强调逃跑行为本身

Escape 强调逃跑的结果,即成功逃跑

Run away (口)不辞而别

△harpoon n. (捕鲸用的)鱼叉

drag vt. 拖;拉;扯劝人勉强来、去n. 累赘绊脚石

Drag 慢慢地、用力地拖笨重的、阻力大的东西

Pull 普通用语,用力但不强调里的大小-push

Draw 拉,比pull正式,不问力的大小较平稳、从容用在比喻句中,draw one?s attention Drag up a child 胡乱把孩子养大

- sb?s name through the mud 丢丑,使人出丑

- sb?s down to sth. 使人社会地位下降

- sb into doing sth. 硬拉某人参加某活动

- sth. Out of sb. 迫使某人透漏或交代...

depth n. 深(度);深处向下的距离渊博洞察力浓度强度

In - 全面深入be out of one?s - 非某人所能理解,为某人力所不及in/ within one?s - In the -s of... (despair/night 生更半夜) 在...深处,在极端...中

From the - of the mind 从心底里,真心

Length width breadth ( broad)

Deep 深的,深奥的,ad. 深地,深奥地

Deeply ad.深深地,深远地,深切地

△meantime adv. 在...其间;同时=meanwhile

△in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时

lip n. 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口, 粗鲁无礼的话don?t let him give you any lip. Lick/smack one?s lips 舔嘴唇on everyone?s lips 大家都在谈论purse one?s lips 撅嘴

Keep a stiff upper lips 忍受困境,坚持

Lipstick 唇膏,口红

△overboard adv. 越过船舷进入水中

urge vt. 催促;大力推荐,极力主张;驱赶,鞭策- to do / that clause

N. A strong desire to do ...

Urgency 紧急,急切,坚持urgent a.急迫的,紧要的,紧急的

He urged that we go at once. 极力主张,强烈要求should + do

Abandonvt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃desert give up 沉溺恣意be addicted to= - oneself to.. N. 放任,任性

Abandoner 放弃者,投保人abandonee 承保人被遗弃者

-ed 被遗弃的,自暴自弃的,无耻的-ment 放弃,放肆

- sth. For sth. 舍弃某物去取另一物Lu Xun -ed medicine for literature.

- sb./sth. To sb. 舍弃某人/物而被别人取得

With - 放肆地,

Abandon 完全、最终永久放弃

Desert 故意逃避应尽义务和职责,有非难指责的意味

Give up 口= abandon

shark n. 鲨鱼

Help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难

relationship n. 关系;血缘关系;交往

conservation n. 保存;保护防止流失保持

Conserve v. 保存保藏保养

Conservative 保存的守旧的

Conservationist 自然资源保护论者

Servant- serv(保存)-conserve保存preserve 保藏reserve保留

△iceberg n. 冰山

jog vi. 慢跑vt.轻推;轻撞n.慢跑

Go jogging 慢跑jog sb?s memory 唤起某人的记忆提醒某人- along 缓慢而平稳的进

行-ger 慢跑锻炼者

seaside n. & adj. 海边(的);海滨(的)

net n. 网;网状物;网络

target n. 目标;靶;受批评的对象

V. 把...作为攻击目标/批评对象面向把...对准(某群体)the magazine -s single men tide n. 潮(汐);潮水;潮流趋势the tide is in/ out. 涨/退潮了

V. 帮助某人渡过(困难时期)- sb. Over sth.

With the - 顺应潮流赶潮流against the - 逆潮流反潮流turn the - 转变运气改变形

Tidemark (海滩) 高潮痕tidewater 海滨地区沿海低地

△driftnet n. 流网

dimension n. 维(数);方面;侧面

reflect vi. 思考

Vt. 映出某人/物的影像映射;反射;思考表现...性质表达

Reflection 反射反映映像reflective 反射的反映的reflector 反射物反光镜

Flect/flex 弯曲-reflect flexible

pure adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的纯净的洁白的贞洁的mere 单纯的仅仅的

Pure as a lily 洁白无瑕by pure chance 纯粹是偶然机会pure and simple 不折不扣的Pureness n. 纯粹清白purely 清洁地贞洁地完全地purify 使纯净净化

- gold 纯金- water - white 纯白impure 不纯的

cell n. 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室单间牢房

aware adj. 意识到的;知道的见闻广博的感兴趣的well-informed

Awareness 知道认识意识兴趣unaware 未意识的不认识的

be/become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到...

vivid adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的(头脑)活跃的富有创造力的

-ly vividness 活泼逼真

neat adj. (口)好的;整齐的;匀称的tidy good excellent simple 简洁的灵巧的

-ly neatness neaten 使整洁

seaweed n. 海草;海藻

narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;勉强的狭隘的v. 变窄

Narrowness 狭窄narrow-minded 气量小的心眼小的

flashlight n. 闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯

upside down 上下翻转的乱七八糟的毫无条理的

Inside out 里朝外的outside in

suck vt. & vi. 吮吸含在嘴里吸食such at/on ... 抽取抽吸

- it and see 试试看- it up 逆来顺受忍气吞声suck sb. In/into sth. 把某人卷入某事Such up to sb. 奉承某人巴结

Sucker (动物的)吸盘没有主见的人

△sea-slug n. 海蛞蝓

△turtle n. 海龟;龟;甲鱼

△eel n. 鳗;鳝

sharp adj. 锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的灵敏的尖锐的严厉的急剧的急转的

Be sharp at 对..灵敏In sharp contrast with 同..形成鲜明的对比

Sharpen 使变锐利变锋利sharpener 削尖的器具sharp-eared 耳朵尖的

Sharp-nosed 嗅觉灵敏的sharp-eyed 眼光敏锐的

tasty adj. 好吃的;可口的美味的风骚的性感的有味道的

Tasteful 高雅的雅致的优美的tasteless 无味的不可口的taster 品酒师品茶员

△giant adj. 巨人的;巨大的n. 巨人;伟人

△clam n. 蛤

grey adj. & n. 灰色(的)头发花白的dull 昏暗的阴沉的忧郁的灰色灰白色V. 变灰白

scare vt. 恐吓vi.受惊吓

(be) scared to death 吓死了

- sb. Away/ off 把某人吓跑

- sb into doing ...威胁某人做

Be -d of sb./sth.害怕某人/物

Be -d of doing sth. 害怕发生...

Be -d to do 害怕做...

shallow adj. 浅的-light;肤浅的;浅显的浅的(深度-dark) 弱的

N. (pl.) 浅水处浅滩

Shallowness n. 肤浅浅薄

steep adj. 陡的陡峭的急剧的大起大落的(价格或要求)过高的过分的-er/-est Steepen 使变陡-ly 陡峭地突然地急剧地

boundary n. 界限;分界线边界山脉、河流等天然边界地图上的领土分界线Border 边境地带范围广

Frontier 设防的边界边境要进行护照、签证等检查

Antarctic adj. 南极的

the Antarctic 南极洲

awesome adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的很好的极好玩的

敬畏+-some

Awful 可怕的极坏的难过的

Awkward 尴尬的笨拙的使用不便的

Aweless 大胆的无畏的

Handsome troublesome 讨厌的tiresome 令人厌倦的lonesome 寂寞的

△leap vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳;跳跃跳高

vt. 跳过(障碍)猛冲突然做骤增猛涨

seal n. 海豹;封条;印章v. 密封盖章对...提出确认保证批准

- off 封闭封锁set /put one?s seal to 在...上盖章承认

△refund vt. 退还;偿还- sb. Sth=- sth. To sb. 将某物退还给某人

n.退款返还款偿还金额

Refundable 可退还的

pension n. 养老金;退休金pensioner n. 领取养老金者

Receive a retirement - 领退休金Be/go/retire on a - 领养老金退休

Unit 3 OLD TOM THE KILLER WHALE虎鲸老汤姆

I was 16 when I began work in June 1902 at the whaling station.

1902年6月,我开始在捕鲸站里工作,那时我才16岁。

I had heard of the killers that every year helped whalers catch huge whales.

在此之前我曾经听说过虎鲸每年帮助捕鲸人捕捉大鲸鱼。

I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many

times.当时我以为只是一个故事罢了,但是后来我亲眼见过多次。

On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was I sorting out my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.

有天下午我来到捕鲸站,正在找住处的时候,听到从海湾那边传来一阵喧闹声。

We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.

Crash 突然倒下猛撞突然倒台崩塌n. 坠落(声)破裂垮台倒闭- into 与...相撞撞上:bump into drive into run into knock into

我们及时赶到岸边,看到对面有一个庞大的动物猛力跃出海面,然后又坠落到水里。

It was black and white and fish-shaped. But I knew it wasn't a fish.

它黑白相间,样子像鱼,但我知道它并不是鱼。

"That's Old Tom, the killer," one of the whalers, George, called out to me.

―那是老汤姆,是虎鲸。‖一位叫乔治的捕鲸人高声对我说,

唤起出动(军队)引起命令(工人)罢工大声喊叫

- after 追在...后喊- away 叫走把...叫开- back回电话回想起- down 招来招致

- for 需要要求- in 召集- off 取消- on/upon 号召请求呼吁

- up 使人想起打电话给...(give sb a call) On call 随叫随到within call 在附近

"He's telling us there's a whale out there for us."

―它是在告诉我们那边有一头鲸,叫我们去捕猎。‖

Another whaler yelled out, "Rush-oo ...rush-oo." This was the call that announced there was ab out to be a whale hunt.

另一位捕鲸人大声喊叫,―快走啊……走啊。‖这是宣告猎鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。"Come on, Clancy. To the boat," George said as he ran ahead of me. 在前面在前头处于..领先地位,比...更先进领先

―克兰西,快上,上船去。‖乔治在我前面边跑边说。

Go - 干吧用吧去吧get - of 超过... 胜过...

I had already heard that George didn't like being kept waiting, so even though I didn't have the right clothes on, I raced after him. 我以前就听说过,乔治不喜欢等人,所以尽管我还没有穿上合适的衣服,就跟在他后面跑起来。

Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into

the bay. 一刻不停地,我们和其他捕鲸人都跳进渔船,朝海湾方向驶去。

I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing

us the way. 我朝水里望去,可以看到老汤姆就在渔船旁边游着,为我们指路。

A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again.几分钟之后,汤姆不见了,于是乔治开始用桨拍打水面。汤姆出现了,转回到船边,又领着我们前往捕猎处。

Lead to 导致通向- sb. To do sth. 引领某人做... Lead a ... Life

Lead n. 铅铅制品领导导言a. 领头的头条的最重要的

Leader 领导人首长乐队指挥

Leadership 领导地位领导能力

Leading a. 指导的领导的主要的主导的

Using a telescope we could see that something was happening.

通过望远镜,我们可以看到远处有情况发生了。

As we drew closer, (走近临近)draw 移动到来吸引拉

Draw near 临近- a conclusion - some money 取钱- up 草拟使车辆停止

- to a close 即将结束end in a - 以平局结束

- sb on 吸引某人

I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.

走近一看,原来是一头大鲸受到约六、七条虎鲸的攻击。

"What're they doing?" I asked George. 我问乔治,―它们在干什么呢?‖

"Well, it's teamwork - the killers over there are throwing themselves on top of the whale's blow-hole to stop it breathing. And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea," George told me, pointing towards the hunt.

Team teammate team spirit teamster 卡车司机

―啊,它们在协同作战呢——那些虎鲸正在往那头鲸的出气孔上扑去,不让它呼吸,而其他那些虎鲸则阻止它潜水或逃跑。‖乔治一边指着捕猎的情景,一边告诉我。

And just at that moment, the most extraordinary thing happened.

在这时候,最精彩的场面出现了。

The killers started racing between our boat and the whale just like a pack of excited dogs.就虎鲸们在我们的渔船和那头鲸之间开始追逐了,就像一群发狂的猎狗一样。

Then the harpoon was ready and the man in the bow of the boat aimed it at the whale. 于是,猎鲸叉准备好了。站在船头的那个人把叉瞄准了那头鲸。

He let it go and the harpoon hit the spot. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.

放开松手let alone 更不用说- fall/drop 掉落脱口而出

- fly 发射- me see 让我想想- sth. Pass 忽视... - sb. Down 让某人失望

Let?s say 假设比如说

扔了出去,恰好击中了要害,鲸受了重伤,没过多久就死了。

Within a moment or two, its body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the

depths of the sea. 过了片刻,鲸的尸体就要被虎鲸们迅速拖向深海中去了。

The men started turning the boat around to go home.捕鲸人于是调转船头往回走。

"What's happened?" I asked. "Have we lost the whale?"

―怎么啦?‖我问道,―我们失去鲸了吗?‖

"Oh no," Jack replied. "We'll return tomorrow to bring in the body. 杰克回答说:―不,我们明天再回来运鲸鱼的尸体。It won't float up to the surface for around 24 hours."它在24小时以内是不会浮出水面的。‖

"In the meantime, Old Tom, and the others are having a good feed on its lips and tongue," added Red, laughing.雷德笑着补充说:―在这段时间里,老汤姆和其他虎鲸会饱餐一顿的,鲸唇和鲸舌就是它们的美食‖。

Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters, they, never harmed or

attacked people.虽然老汤姆和其他虎鲸都凶恶,但是它们从来不伤害人,也不袭击人。

In fact, they protected them.事实上,它们还会保护人。

There was one day when we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was washed

off the boat.有一天,我们出海捕鲸的时候,詹姆斯被冲下水去

了。 "Man overboard! Turn the boat around!" urged George, shouting loudly.乔治大声喊道:―有人落水了!把船头调回去!‖

The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.那天海上波涛汹涌,很难调转船头。The waves were carrying James further and further away from us. 海浪把詹姆斯冲得离我们越来越远。From James's face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. 从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出他非常恐慌,生怕被我们遗弃。Then suddenly I saw a shark.随后我们看到一条鲨鱼。

"Look, there's a shark out there," I screamed.我尖叫起来,―瞧,那边有一条鲨

鱼。‖ "Don't worry, Old Tom won't let it near," Red replied.雷德回答说:―别着急,老汤姆不会让它靠近的。‖

It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him, I saw Jam es being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.我们花了半个小时才把船调转头来,回到詹姆斯落水的地方。当我们靠近他的时候,我看到老汤姆正在水中稳稳托着詹姆斯,

I couldn't believe my eyes.我几乎不相信自己的眼睛。

Approach v. 接近靠近(-sth.) n. 接近;入口,通路(to) 方法手段(to)意图尝试(to) Manner 指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法较way庄重“姿态方法方式” in this manner Method 有系统的条理的办事或解决问题的方法with the method of

Way 普通用词一般的方法个人的方法特殊的方法in the way of

Means 为达到某目的或目标而采用的方法手段by this means/ by means of

Approach 指从事某事的方法途径- to

Hold 拿住拖住承受支撑保持..状态容纳包含占有获得召开举行

- back 踌躇保守秘密- forth 提出发表- off 使离开抵抗延缓

- on 抓牢坚持下去不挂断- out 提出伸出制止维持- to 赞成坚持- up 举起展示阻止支持住

There were shouts of "Well done, Old Tom" and 'Thank God" as we pulled James back into the boat.当我们把詹姆斯拉上渔船的时候,大家都欢呼着―老汤姆,好样的‖,―感谢上帝‖。And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where the other killers were still

attacking the whale.后来,老汤姆离开了,回到捕猎的地方,跟其他虎鲸一起捕鲸去了。

选修七Unit3 A NEW DIMENSION OF LIFE崭新的生活空间 19th January

I'm sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day – a day of pure magic! 我坐在温暖的夜空下,手里拿着一瓶冷饮,回忆着当天的事情——这是神奇的一天!

I went snorkelling on the reef offshore this morning and it was the most fantastic thing I have ever done. 这天上午,我戴着呼吸器在近海的珊瑚礁上潜泳,这是我从来没有过的绝妙经

历。 Seeing such extraordinary beauty, I think every cell in my body woke up. 看到这样奇特的美景,我周身的每个细胞都苏醒了。

It was like discovering a whole new dimension of life.

就像发现了一个全新的生活空间似的。

The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours surrounding me - purples,

reds, oranges, yellows, blues and greens.

我首先注意到的是我周围那些鲜艳的色彩——紫色、红色、橘黄、明黄、蓝色和绿色等。The corals were fantastic - they were shaped like fans, plates, brains, lace, mushrooms,

the branches of trees and the horns of deer. 那些珊瑚都是稀奇古怪的——有的形状像扇子、盘子、脑袋和彩条,有的像香菇、树枝和鹿角。

And all kinds of small,neat and elegant fish were swimming in and around the corals. 还有种类繁多、小巧整齐、姿态优雅的鱼穿行在珊瑚丛中,或环游于珊瑚的四周。

The fish didn't seem to mind me swimming among them.

我在那些鱼群中游泳,他们似乎并不在意。

I especially loved the little orange and white fish that hid in the waving long thin seaweed. 我特别喜欢那些橘黄和白色相间的小鱼,他们藏在波动着的细长的海藻里。And I also loved the small fish that clean the bodies of larger fish - I even saw them get inside thei r mouths and clean their teeth!

我也喜欢那些为大鱼清洁身体的小鱼——我甚至还看到这些小鱼游进大鱼的嘴里去帮他们刷牙。

It seemed there was a surprise waiting for me around every corner as I explored small caves, shelves and narrow passages with my underwater flashlight: the yellow and green parrotfish was h anging upside down, and sucking tiny plants off the coral with its hard bird-like mouth; a yellow-s potted red sea-slug was sliding by a blue sea-star; a large wise-looking turtle was passing so close to me that I could have touched it.

当我用水下探照灯探索小石洞、岩石和狭窄通道的时候,似乎每个角落都有使我感到惊奇的东西等着我:黄绿相间的鹦嘴鱼倒挂着,用它那像鸟一样的硬嘴从珊瑚上吸吮微小植物;带着黄斑点的红色海蛞蝓从一个蓝色的海星旁边滑行过去;一只长相聪慧的大乌龟紧贴着我的身旁而过,我几乎可以摸到它了。

There were other creatures that I didn't want to get too close to - an eel with its strong sharp teet h, with only its head showing from a hole, watching for a tasty fish (or my tasty

toe!);

还有一些其他动物,我不想太靠近他们——一条带有利齿的鳗鱼,只是把头从石洞里伸出来,望着可供美餐的鱼过来(或者在等着我的美味脚趾伸过去);

and the giant clam halt buried in some coral waiting for something to swim in between its thick gr een lips.一个巨大的蛤蜊半掩在珊瑚礁中等着有什么东西游过来,游到它那宽厚的绿嘴唇中去。

Then there were two grey reef sharks, each about one and a half metres long, which suddenly appe ared from behind some coral.然后,还有两条灰色的珊瑚鲨,每条大约有1.5米长,突然从珊瑚后边游了出来。

I told myself they weren't dangerous but that didn't stop me from feeling scared to death

for a moment!

我自言自语地说它们并不危险,但是这样一点也不能抑制我那怕得要死的心情。

The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the

sandy ocean floor.海水是浅的,但是到了珊瑚礁的尽头,就有一个陡坡,一直下降到满是沙子的海底。

It marked a boundary and I thought I was very brave when I swam over the edge of the

reef and hung there looking down into the depths of the ocean.它是边界的标志。我游过珊瑚礁的边沿,浮在上面往下看海底的时候,我认为我还是非常勇敢的。

My heart was beating wildly - I felt very exposed in such deep clear water.我的心急剧地跳动着——在这样深邃而清澈的海水中,我感觉我彻底曝光了。

What a wonderful, limitless world it was down there!这个水底下世界是多么美妙,多么漫无边际!And what a tiny spot I was in this enormous world!而我在这个海洋的世界中又是多么渺小!

高中英语外研版选修七单词表(打印整理版)

高中英语外研版选修七单词表 dream team 梦之队 star n. (娱乐或体育的)明星 forward n. (球赛的)前锋 defend v. 防守 guard n. (球赛的)后卫 referee n. 裁判 hoop n. 圈 court n. 球场 slam dunk n. 扣篮 association n. 协会 league n. 联赛 top-class adj. 最优秀的;第一流的talented adj. 有天资的;有才能的 professional n. 职业球员 complicated adj. 复杂的 hold v. 保持 consecutive adj. 连续的,不间断的 title n. (重大体育比赛中的)冠军 centre n. (足球,篮球等的)中锋 scorer n. (进球得分的)运动员 valued adj. 有价值的 in the history of 在……历史上 grow up 成长,长大 attend v. 上(学) with an average of 平均为…… average n. 平均数 per prep. 每 gold medal 金牌 motivation n. 动力 tie n. 平局 steak n. 牛排 alongside prep. 靠着;并排 awesome adj. 了不起的 1

shipyard n. 造(修)船厂;船坞 various adj. 各种各样的 entire adj. 全部的;整个的immediate adj. 立刻的;即刻的There’s no doubt that ... 毫无疑问 deserve v. 应得;值得 outstanding adj. 杰出的;优秀的;出色的 generation n. 一代人popularity n. 流行;普及 live adv. 现场直播地;现场演出地 commentary n. 解说 half n. (比赛的)半场 overtime n. 加时赛 coach n. 教练commentator n. (实况)解说员 rely v. 信任;信赖 stamina n. 持久力;耐力;毅力 quarter n. (篮球赛的)一节 selfish adj. 自私的;自私自利的 all the time 一直nature n. 性格;本性;天性 instant adj. 立刻的 hit n. 热门人物 nationwide adj. 全国各地的 if necessary 如果有必要的话 be rude to 对……粗鲁 dominate v. 支配;控制 be used to 习惯于(某事物)draw sb’s attention to 引起某人注意(某事物) wresting n. 摔跤(运动) boxing n. 拳击(运动) upwards adv. 向上地angle n. 角,角度 collision n. 碰撞 parallel adj. 平行的,并行的adequate adj. 适当的,足够的,sock n. 短袜 sneaker n. 胶底运动鞋absorb v. 消减,缓冲 bound v. 跳跃vest n. 内衣背心,汗衫abrupt adj. 突出的,出其不意的 2

人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文

人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文 Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as

外研版高中英语选修七重点短语

外研版高中英语选修七重点短语 Module 1 1. defend sb./sth. from... 保护某人免遭……defend sb./sth. against…保护某人抵御…… 2. of value=valuable 有价值的,有用的value sth at+价钱, 给……估价为……value sth 重视 3. on(an/the) average 平均起来above / below the average 在一般水平以上/以下 4. deserve sth /to do 应得/理应…… deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被,应该 5. at one point 曾经,一度on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事之时 off the point 离题,偏题to the point 中肯,扼要 There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用,没必要 6. There is no doubt that... 对……没有疑问There is no doubt about sth. 对某事没有疑问 There is much doubt whether... 有人怀疑…… I don't doubt that... 我不怀疑…… I doubt whether / if... 我怀疑…… without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问 7. rely on/upon...= depend on/upon... 依赖,依靠…… rely on sb. to do sth.= rely on sb. / one’s doing sth. 指望某人干某事 rely on sb. for sth. 指望某人某事rely on it that... 相信…… 8. for an instant 片刻,一瞬间in an instant 立即,马上 the instant... 一……就…… = the moment = the minute = as soon as 9. appoint sb.(to be)/(as)... 任命某人为…… appoint sb. to do sth. 委任某人做某事 appoint some time / some place for sth. 为某事确定某时间/ 地点 make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep / break an appointment 守约/失约 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2714473331.html,mit suicide 自杀commit a mistake 犯错commit sth. to sb. 把某物托付给某人 11. apologise to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉 12. take possession of 占有,占据,拥有 in possession of 拥有,占有in the possession of 被……占有/控制 come into possession of 占有…… come into one's possession 被某人占有 13. be based on/upon 根据,以……为基础 14. if so 如果这样的话if any 假如有的话 if not 如果不是这样if possible 如果可能的话 15. grow up 长大 16. rescue …from… 把…某种状况下解救出来 17. set (up) a record 创记录 18. name sb. after … 用……给某人命名 Module 2 1.settle down 坐下;定居;(使)安静下来 settle down to sth. 开始认真对待;定下心来做 settle sth. with sb. 与某人解决某事 2.elect sb.+ (as) n./ 职位推选某人为…… 3.be suitable for... 适合…… 4.attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力

人教版高中英语 选修7 各单元课文原文

Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. Thank you for reading my story.

高中英语选修7重点短语

20. rent sth. (out) to sb. 将某物出租 /租给某人 高中英语选修 7 重点短语 选修 7 Unit 1 1. adapt to 3. at least 5. get annoyed 7. live a normal life 适应 至少 恼火 9. cut out 切掉 , 删掉 11. depend on 依靠 13. in particular 特别地 15. adapt sb./oneself to sth 17. have a word with sb. 19. be accessible at all 根本就不 to do 过去常常 of breath 上气不接下气 fun of 取笑 过着正常的生活 other words 换句话说 in all 总而言之 the best 一切顺利 from 辞去…职务 使某人 / 自己适应于 16. cut in 插嘴 与某人谈话 words with sb. 与某人吵架 to 能 接 近 … 可到 达 的, 易受 影 响的 , 可 理 解 的 21. be to do sth. 准备做某事 22. be about to do whe n … 表示即将发生 选修 7 Unit 2 1. test out 考验 2. allow sb. to do 3. write out 写下 4. fall in love with 7. fall off 从'、' 掉下来 允许某人做某事 8. Ieave'、'al one 9. be pleased with 对…感到满意 爱上 10. search for 寻找 不打扰 5. give up 放弃 11. set aside 将''' 放在一边 6. ring up 打电话给 12. turn around 转向 必修 7 Unit3 1. ahead of (表示空间)在 前面;(表示时间)先,预先,比 提前, 比…… 更早 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 1 7. 1 8. 1 9. aim at 向……瞄准 help out 帮助 .... (摆脱困难或危难);协助;使 ..... 脱离困境 be/become aware of 对 ...... 知道,明白; 意识至U .. (be) scared to death sort out 整理;挑出 look forward to stop sb. (from) doing sth. 吓死了 7. float up to 浮至 渴望……,盼望 阻止某人做某人 上来 in the meantime upside down in the distance get close to a witness to sth. reflect on/upon sth. a reflection on be/become ware of be/become aware that rent sth. from sb. 在此期间,与此同时 上下翻转过来 在远处 靠近 ....... ,接近 ..... 某事的证人 认真思考某事,沉思某事 是……的反映 知道……;明白;意识到 明 白……;意识到…… 从某人 哪里租用某物

高中英语选修7单词 - 中文

高中英语选修7单词 Unit 1 n. 伤残;无力;无能 adj.伤残的 n 听力;听觉 n. 视力 n. 综合病征;综合症状 小儿麻痹 n. 罗莎琳(女名) n. 跑道的一圈;重叠部分; n. 雄心;野心 adj. 有雄心的;有野心的 n. 口授;听写(的文字) n. 萨利(女名) n. 吵闹的;嘈杂的 adj. 适合的;适宜的 n. 项目;进入;入口 adj. 有益的;受益的 马蒂?菲尔丁 换句话说 adj. 笨拙的 vi. 碰撞;撞击 adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的vt. 使适应;改编 适合 n. 长凳 切去;省略;停止(做某事) n. 显微镜 上气不接下气 n. 缺席;不在某处 adj. 同伴的;同类的 n.同伴;同志;伙伴 vt. 使……不悦;惹恼 adj. 颇为生气的 n. 烦恼 总而言之 n. 公司 adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的 n. 软件 闲坐着 和;也 n. 鹦鹉 n. (盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶n. 陆龟;龟 在很多方面 n. 心理(学) adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地 取笑 n. 鼓励;奖励 n. 行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持n. 主流;主要倾向 adj. 令人满意的;令人愉快的 不必担心 n. 政治(学) vt. 废除;废止 n. 废除;废止 vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)n. 奴隶制 n. 文学(作品);著作;文献 巴里?明托 n. 气力马扎罗山 n. 同伴;伙伴 n. 协助;援助 vt. 祝贺;庆贺 n. 祝贺;贺词 n. 保龄球 n. 毕业;毕业典礼 n. 证书 口语)(祝你)一切顺利 n. 建筑师 n. 桑德斯(姓) adj. 足够的;充分的 n. (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的n. 轮椅 adj. 方便的;有用的 n. 耳机 t. 削弱;损伤 n. 一行;一排vt . & vi.划(船)n. 地下室 adv. 向外 n. 出口;离开;退场 遇到;经历;会晤 n. 赞成;认可 n. 尊严;高贵的品质 n. 收益;利润;盈利 n.(pl)斜体(字) n. 社区;团体;社会

人教版高二英语选修7单词表..

Unit 1 disability n. 伤残;无力;无能 disabled adj.伤残的 hearing n. 听力;听觉 eyesight n. 视力 △syndrome n. 综合病征;综合症状 △infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹 △Rosalyn n. 罗莎琳(女名) lap n. 跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方 ambition n. 雄心;野心 ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的 dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字) △Sally n. 萨利(女名) noisy n. 吵闹的;嘈杂的 suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的 entry n. 项目;进入;入口 beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的 △Marty 马蒂?菲尔丁 in other words 换句话说 clumsy adj. 笨拙的 △bump vi. 碰撞;撞击

outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的; 离开的 adapt vt. 使适应;改编 adapt to 适合 bench n. 长凳 cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)microscope n. 显微镜 out of breath 上气不接下气 absence n. 缺席;不在某处 fellow adj. 同伴的;同类的 n.同伴;同志;伙伴 annoy vt. 使……不悦;惹恼 annoyed adj. 颇为生气的 △annoyance n. 烦恼 all in all 总而言之 firm n. 公司 adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的software n. 软件 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和;也 parrot n. 鹦鹉 tank n. (盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;

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