外研版高中英语必修二Module3Periodone

Module 3 Music

Period One Reading Comprehension

Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空

1．Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer and is known ________ “the father of the symphony”．

2．He changed the symphony ________ a long piece for a large orchestra.

3．Haydn moved ________ London，where he was very successful.

4．Is the Chinese instrument different ________ the other instruments?

5．When he was six，he played the harpsichord ________ a concert for the Empress of Austria.

6．By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，________ well as for orchestras.

7．The two were friends ________ Mozart’s death in 1791.

8．He learned to play the violin and piano ________ his father，who was a singer.

9．He will give something wonderful ________ the world.

10．Beethoven became very popular in the Austrian capital and stayed there for the rest ________ his life.

Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写

1．Joseph Haydn (1732－1809) was an Austrian composer and is known as“the father of the symphony”．

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：乔治是一名美国人，作为一位成功的银行家而著名。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Having worked there for 30 years，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful.

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：完成作业之后，汤姆去打篮球了。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3．Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed with him.

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：他的演讲给到场的人留下了深刻的印象。

________________________________________________________________________ 4．However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：是李老师教我们英语。

________________________________________________________________________ 5．As he grew older，he began to go deaf.

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：热天鱼容易变坏。

________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.单项填空

1．He had a beautiful singing ________.

A．voice B．sound

C．noise D．tone

2．After ________ music in Vienna，Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria.

A．study B．studied

C．studying D．studies

3．Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria，________ he became director of music.

A．when B．where

C．which D．that

4．He only lived 35 years and he composed ________ 600 pieces of music.

A．other than B．much than

C．rather than D．more than

5．Wolfgang had musical ________ from a very early age.

A．temper B．talent

C．appearance D．character

6．He learned to play ________ harpsichord when he was four.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

7．By the time he was 14，Mozart ________ many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras.

A．composed B．composes

C．has composed D．had composed

8．Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed ________ him.

A．to B．at C．with D．over

9．The two were friends until Mozart’s ________ in 1791.

A．died B．death

C．dead D．deadly

10．________ he grew older，he began to go deaf.

A．As B．Though

C．Still D．With

Ⅳ.阅读理解

To me，life without music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people get along quite well without going to the concert，or listening to the record.But music plays an important part in everyone’s life，whether he realizes it or not.Try to imagine，for example，what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings，the moving plots and the greatest interests，be so exciting or dramatic？I’m not sure about it.

Now we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall，we discover them in our everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea，the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meaning for everyone，in some way or other.And，of course，it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.

It is well said，“Through music a child enters a world of beauty，expresses himself from his heart，feels the joy of doing things alone，learns to take care of others，develops his mind and makes his body strong.”

1．What does the writer say more about in the text?

A．Life full of music.

B．Life without music.

C．The importance of music.

D．The development of music.

2．From the text，we learn that many people ________.

A．don’t realise the importance of music

B．get along quite well without music

C．go to the concert instead of enjoying music

D．think music would be less exciting than films

3．What does the underlined word “melody” in the second paragraph mean in the text?

A．Flying. B．Looking.

C．Singing. D．Living.

4．From the last paragraph，we learn that music ________.

A．is very important，especially for children

B．is very necessary for our everyday life

C．can make our life exciting and dramatic

D．can enter into another beautiful world

5．What’s the meaning for those who work on playing or writing music?

A．They treat music as their life.

B．They think everyone thinks highly of music.

C．They don’t think music is important.

D．They think it’s only their job.

move v．移动，动；搬动，搬家；挥动

生义：v．使感动；引起；激起(情感)

1．The story moved us to tears.

这故事感动得我们流泪。

2．We were deeply moved by his heroic deeds.

我们为他的英雄行为所感动。

答案

Ⅰ.1.as 2.into 3.to 4.from 5.in 6.as7.until

8．from9.to10.of

Ⅱ.1.约瑟夫·海顿是奥地利作曲家，他以“交响乐之父”而著称。

George is an American and is known as a successful banker.

2．在那里工作了30年之后，海顿移居伦敦，在那里他获得了巨大成功。

Having finished his homework，Tom went to play basketball.

3．海顿于1781年与莫扎特相遇，并对他留下了深刻的印象。

The people present were all impressed with his speech.

4．然而，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也那的。

It is Mr.Li who teaches us English.

5．随着年龄的增长，他的耳朵开始变聋了。

Fish goes bad easily in hot weather.

Ⅲ.1.A[voice嗓音，符合句意。]

2．C[after是介词，介词后面跟动名词。]

3．B[考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为court，在定语从句中作地点状语，故选where。]

4．D[more than超过，符合句意。other than除了；rather than而不是；much than无此短语。]

5．B[talent才能，天赋，符合句意。temper脾气；appearance外表；character性格，品质。]

6．C[乐器前用定冠词the。]

7．D[据句中By the time he was 14，应知主句的动作应发生在这之前，“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。]

8．C[be very impressed with...给……留下了深刻印象。]

9．B[名词所有格后应接一个名词，故B为正确选项。]

10．A[as随着，符合句意。]

Ⅳ.1.C[文章一开始讲了音乐对于电影电视的作用，后面又提到我们的生活中充满了音乐，最后说音乐对孩子成长的作用，可见作者着重讲了音乐的重要性。]

2．A[由第一段可知，很多人没有意识到，音乐在生活中起着很重要的作用。]

3．C[本文主要讲的是音乐，且此处melody的意思应与rhythm并列，意为“(鸟儿的)歌唱”。]

4．A[最后一段话主要讲了音乐对孩子的作用，因此A项最贴切。]

5．A[根据第二段最后一句话可知，以写歌或唱歌为工作的人，他们会把自己的全部生命倾注在音乐上，因此可以说他们是把音乐当生命的。]

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