94-01年词汇试题
★北京市硕士研究生学位英语考试—精华复习资料（补充版）★
◆94年1月试题（词汇部分）
(一)Section A
1.He had an aptitude for journalism when he just begin his middle school.
A.a talent
B.a latitude
C.an ambition
D.an interest
2.The biggest computer company in Silicon Valley has laid off hundreds of people during the last few months.
A.declined
B.detached
C.dismissed
D.dispersed
3.Cultural patterns of getting food are generated primarily by the natural,or physical,environment of the group.
A.primitively
B.principally
C.preferably
D.potentially
4.To ensure maximal voter participation in a presidential election,thorough planning and a voter registration drive are usually required.
A.restriction
B.encouragement
C.investigation
D.campaign
5.The question really put him on the spot because he knew almost nothing about it.
A.on the way home
B.in a diffcult position
C.on the watch
D.out of condition
6.Establishment of a(n) sound social insurance system is essential for deepening economic reforms.
A.healthy
B.undisturbed
C.durable
D.accurate
7.In a front page editorial they declared:“A required course is a(n) illiberal act.‖
A.miserable
B.steadfast
C.authoritarian
D.unwilling
8.His behavior had been perturbing me more than I had cared to admit.
A.consoling
B.insulting
C.troubling
D.scaring
9.Why don’t you threaten to resign –that would make them sit up since you are badly needed in your position.
A.sit straight
B.stay late
C.give in
D.pay attention
10.The Budlangs National Park was established in South Dakota to preserve this weirdly beautiful region.
A.surprisingly
B.fantastically
C.exceedingly
D.impressively
（二）Section B
1.With the fall in the number of students studying science,we will have lost many with the potential for intellectual
A.creativity
B.credential
C.recreation
D.credibility
2.Our worst fears have proved after he told us everything about it.
A.hosted
B.blessed
C.unfounded
D.uprooted
3.The village moved further and further away from the city,as a result,links with the outside community have .
A.withered
B.shortened
C.sheared
D.curtailed
4.We hoped to be able to get married early this month,but things didn’t as we had expected.
A.work out
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,e by
C.fill up
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,y down
5.He was such a busy man that after a long delay,he writing the letter.
A.got around to
B.looked forward to
C.passed on to
D.took up with
6.After about an early age of 13, have already been formed and ambitions cast.
A.particulars
B.premises
C.perceptions
D.proceedings
7.The teacher made strenuous efforts to read the faint, handwriting in his students’ exercise books.
A.illegal
B.illiterate
C.illegible
D.illustrative
8.One of the reasons for his popularity in our villiage is that he almost everyone every time when he comes back from the big city.
A.looks after
B.cares for
C.asks after
D.runs for
9.South Africa’s black majority got its first real in governing early last December.
A.say
B.tale
C.speech
D.remark
10.Her professional ethics is now being questioned since she often her reports to suit the people she is speaking to.
A.piles
B.values
C.fuels
D.angles
Answers:ACBDB ACCDB ; ACAAA CCCAD
◆94年6月试题（词汇部分）
(一)Section A
1.She intimated rather than stated her preferences.
A.murmured
B.concealed
C.understated
D.implied
2.The constant winds have seriously eroded the status in the caves.
A.worn on
B.worn away
C.worn out
D.worn through
3.They reported the loss and gave all the necessary particulars to police.
A.details
B.happenings
C.qualifications
D.peculiarities
4.Physical well-being presupposes that one should vary his diet and often have some wholesome food.
A.healthful
B.delicate
C.staple
D.popular
5.The workers’promised wage increase is being held back while it is examined by the government to see if it is greater than the law allows.
A.dismissed
B.delayed
C.neglected
D.rejected
6.Some people prefer to remain anonymous when they call the police to report a crime.
A.undisturbed
B.unnoticed
C.unrewarded
D.unnamed
7.The National Academic Committee was in full accord in conferring her an honorable degree.
A.ultimate
B.unanimous
C.united
D.universal
8.They didn’t feel the least bit frustrated even when they were confronted with formidable difficulties.
A.hard to overcome
B.open to attack
C.posssible to emerge
D.easy to expect
9.I couldn’t understand where he got the fantastic idea that other people were poisoning him.
A.feasible
B.fanciful
C.fatal
D.fascinating
10.The senator agreed that his support of the measure would jeopardize his chances for re-election.
A.assure
B.increase
C.endanger
D.destroy
（二）Section B
1.The people who objected to the new road were told that since work had already started,there was no point in
A.withdrawing
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,peting
C.deleting
D.protesting
2.The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they the names they had been given by the witness.
A.confused
B.perplexed
C.puzzled
D.bewildered
3.The neighbors don’t consider him quite as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.
A.respectful
B.respecting
C.respectable
D.respective
4.You must your old passport when applying for a new one.
A.resign
B.surrender
C.quit
D.abandon
5.National emergencies require that the interests of the communities those of the individual citizen.
A.overrull
B.overload
C.overwhelm
D.overthrow
6.Their findings the burial customs of the Indian tribes of that area.
A.threw light upon
B.gave rise to
C.paid respect to
D.lost faith in
7.We resumed our work after the break with energy.
A.relieved
B.renewed
C.refined
D.reinforced
8.The old hunter knew by that the fox would soon be there.
A.intuition
B.invasion
C.intrusion
D.invention
9.Geography certain things like the location and distribution of countries,peoples,products,and climates as its basis of its description.
A.stipulates
B.speculates
C.postulates
D.contemplates
10.The officer inspected our passports and travel papers and us because our vacation certificates were missing.
A.contained
B.sustained
C.detained
D.retained
Answers:DBAAB DBABC; DACBC ABACC
◆95年1月试题（词汇部分）
(一)Section A
1.China and India launched dramatic market openings because they need it to avoid collapse.
A.radical
B.sensational
C.vivid
D.effective
2.“Anyone who has lived through the hell of Madrid with his eyes,his heart,his stomach,and then pretends to be objective,is a liar.‖
A.gone to
B.undergone
C.inspected
D.resisted
3.The Cairo newspaper the next day carried banner headlines about the student demonstration and they denounced British arrogance.
A.declared the end of
B.let the public know
C.had a quarrel
D.aired views against
4.If a person gets too close,the reaction is instantaneous and automatic—the other person moves backward.
A.happening at once
B.taking place on and off
C.present at the same time
D.found once in a while
5.What has changed is that capital has become incredibly mobile and much harder for economies to control.
A.increasingly
B.impractically
C.doubtfully
D.exceptionally
6.Aside from studies of production,studies of comprehension also point to the importance of rigidity.
A.inflexibility
B.stiffness
C.seriousness
D.tense
7.Some mornings it would take me an hour with cold washcloths to bring down the swelling of my eyelids.
A.defeat
B.die out
C.lower
D.fall through
8.Clinton has argued that the best way to keep Haitians at home is to see that democracy and prosperity take root there.
A.detect
B.ensure
C.learn
D.understand
9.The permissive mind-set colours my instinctive response to current drug problems.
A.imitates
B.alters
C.recalls
D.draws
10.The big question in Israeli politics was whether Begin would make good his pledge—and possibly help Likud score a come-from-behind victory.
A.modify
B.fulfil
C.renew
D.settle
（二）Section B
1.As for love of children,this love is expressed through supplying material comforts,amusements,and educational opportunities.
A.increasingly
B.tolerably
C.dynamically
D.obediently
2.Ralph and his companions would explore the woods on the estate for days .
A.on show
B.on time
C.on end
D.on hand
3.“Don’t worry too much,Brothers often argue.I’m sure they’ll soon.‖
A.speak up
B.mix up
C.make up
D.stay up
4. the difficulty of the task,I shall be lucky to complete it by May.
A.Regarding
B.Given
C.Presuming
D.Accepted
5.So are businessman by the constantly changing numbers that they often cannot determine whether they are making a profit or not.
A.overwhelmed
B.outgrown
C.overexcited
D.outsold
6.The border incident led to the two countries’diplomatic relations.
A.pulling off
B.breaking off
C.passing off
D.falling off
7.When it was announced,settlers raced into the territory in wagons and on horseback to claim the best land they could find for themselves.
A.literally
B.incidentally
C.dreadfully
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,rgely
8.The Food Drug Administration also demands strict postmarketing to make sure the new drug is safe and effective.
A.reviews
B.probes
C.monitors
D.surveys
9.Without a wholehearted to a keen forward-looking vision and a deep insight,you can not be a leader.
A.obligation
B.determination
C.resolution
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,mitment
10.I meant to sound confident at the interview but I’m afraid I as self-assertive.
A.got out
B.got up
C.got off
D.got over
Answers:ABDAD ACBBB; ACCBA BADDD
◆95年6月试题（词汇部分）
(一)Section A
1.When the eye of the hurricane passed over,there was a lull in the storm.
A.fresh outburst
B.rise in the wind
C.calm interval
D.downpour
2.The plane will be landing in five minutes.All passengers should refrain from smoking.
A.avoid
B.prevent
C.give up
D.hold back
3.A mansion was virtually destroyed in a fire in a new subdivision in Greenwich.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,pletely
B.practically
C.badly
D.slightly
4.Precision instruments allow scientists to measure minute quantities with a high degree of accuracy.
A.momentary
B.tiny
C.various
D.brief
5.Dick warned you that she might turn you down,didn’t he?
A.upset you
B.floor you
C.reject you
D.deceive you
6.Some mechanism regulates the onset and the rate of deterioration of a living body.
A.start
B.death
C.speed
D.aggression
7.The odds of being eaten by a lion in New haven are astronomically low.
A.dangers
B.casualties
C.tragedies
D.chances
8.The head of the studio always hated me,and now he’s paying me off.
A.decreasing my salary
B.dismissing me
C.refusing to pay me
D.suspending me
9.His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph,but before they came together,she was found to be with child through the Holy Spirit.
A.engaged
B.proposed
C.allowed
D.scheduled
10.Borman,describing the moon as a ―vast,lonely and forbidding sight,‖added that it was ―not a very inviting place to live and work.‖
A.hospitable
B.attractive
C.nice
D.pleasant
（二）Section B
1.when it comes to making important decisions,Max is .
A.impulsive
B.impolite
C.immune
D.improbable
2.All transactions are strictly ,and we never sell,rent or trade any customer’s name.
A.confident
B.consensual
C.confidential
D.consequential
3.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.
A.in which
B.in this way
C.in that
D.in order that
4.Don’t be hard on her—she is very and she may start to cry.
A.sensible
B.sensitive
C.sympathetic
D.sophisticated
5.Many citizens of the world’s richest nations find it increasingly painful to the incessant demand for change that characterizes our time.
A.keep up with
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,e up with
C.go along with
D.face up to
6.His tone his real feelings more than his words.
A.paraphrased
B.conformed
C.performed
D.conveyed
7.They all gave out of their wealth;but she,out of her poverty,put in everything—all she had to .
A.work hard
B.give up
C.make out
D.live on
8.My father was diagnosed with liver cancer.When I visited him in November,it was clear that things would not .
A.turn over
B.turn around
C.turn back
D.turn up
9.Cocaine’s effects on the heart have gone unnoticed,say the researchers,because patients often lie about their use of drug.
A.intentionally
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,rgely
C.delicately
D.strangely
10.Perhaps,if we could examine the manners of different nation with ,we should find no people so rude,as to be without rules of politeness.
A.impartiality
B.certainty
C.appreciation
D.exactitude
Answers:CDBBC ADBAB; ACCBA DDBBA
95年12月试题（词汇部分）
（一）section A
1. Frank and Jauntier asked their science teacher to settle the dispute once and for all.
A. temporarily
B. permanently
C. cautiously
D. decisively
2.The police found it difficult to apprehend the criminal because of the incomplete details supplied by the witness.
A. sketchy
B. complicated
C. stern
D. artistic
3.In order to maintain physical well-being， a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.
A. fresh
B. stale
C. well-cooked
D. healthful
4. Not afraid of being fired， John Smith continued to defy the boss.
A. avoid
B. admire
C. oppose
D. guide
5. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft， rust too easily， or have some other drawbacks.
A. properties
B. behavior
C. disadvantages
D. performances
6. After a number of disagreements with the committee， the chairman decided to quit.
A. resign
B. dismiss
C. retire
D. desert
7. The experiment shows this cathode emits electrons in a controlled environment.
A. submits
B. gives off
C. rejects
D. passes by .
8. To what place are you going to haul the furniture that you no longer need.
A. sell
B. put
C. transport
D. paint
9. The zealous demonstrators were ignored by all the media of this country.
A. passionate
B. colorful
C. rude
D. clever
10. In prehistoric times， eclipses of the moon and Sun were probably terrifying to people.
A. meaningful
B. fascinating
C. frightening
D. helpful
（一）Section B
1. Lisa objected to wearing her championship pin； she didn't want to be considered ______.
A. obscure
B. vain
C. dishonest
D. humble
2. The meeting ended when a police officer told club members that the building was on fire.
A. affectedly
B. fatally
C. exhaustingly
D. abruptly
3.Marie fainted in the store and found herself in the hospital when she ______.
A. came along
B. came back
C. came to
D. came out
4.The boys knew they broken the rules and regulations， and they were happy when they were called to the headmaster's office.
A. nothing but
B. all but
C. anything but
D. all too
5. His parents gave him many expensive toys as some form of for his lameness and inability to lay active game s.
A. compensation
B. remedy
C. treatment
D. gratitude
6. The teacher was of his duty， and he was criticized for this.
A. illegible
B. negligent
C. illegal
D. negligible
7. What I am telling you is strictly . Don't let anyone know of it.
A. secretive
B. special
C. individual
D. confidential
8. The beautiful flowers in the vase through lack of water.
A. decreased
B. sweated
C. withered
D. ripened
9. She's always the way I do things， so I can hardly get along welt with her.
A. making the best of
B. finding fault with
C. coming up with
D. having the advantage over
10. The young lady speaks so softly that her voice is not really .
A. fragile
B. audible
C. brittle
D. decent
sectionA: B A D C C A B C A C
section B: B D C C A B D C B B
96年6月试题（词汇部分）
（一）Section A
1. We are doing a pilot study to see if this product will sell well.
A. preliminary
B. experimental
C. unique
D. statistical
2. The room was dark and I bumped into one of the chairs in there.
A. wandered
B. stuffed
C. proceeded
D. knocked
3. Vice-president Lyndon Johnson became President of the United States following the death of J.F. Kennedy and was su bsequently elected to a full term in 196
4.
A. later
B. finally
C. automatically
D. legally
4. Biologists have ascertained that specialized cells convert chemical energy into mechanical energy.
A. predicted
B. proposed
C. learned
D. suspected
5. Almost every chemical plant we received information about is releasing staggeringly high rates of hazardous chemical s， even in routine release.
A. toxic
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2a14844258.html,pounded
C. excess
D. condensed
6. A four-day meeting was called to assess Washington's withdrawal from the United Nation's educational， scientific，and cultural organizations.
A. evaluate
B. condemn
C. discuss
D. enforce
7. The sports meet had to be postponed because of an abrupt change in the weather.
A. instant
B. unfavorable
C. unexpected
D. amazing
8. He greeted me with a stream of abuse； that is why I got angry with him.
A. bad treatment
B. unkind words
C. ill behavior
D. flat lies
9. For some writers, words and phrases in dialects are normally reserved for humorous effects，since serious poetic ideas call for a slightly refined tone.
A. reflect
B. release
C. requite
D. resemble
10. Some people insist that the era of a computer terminal on every desk is just around the corner. while others insist that traditional teaching methods will never give way to computerized instruction.
A. be improved by
B. be determined by
C. be surpassed by
D. be replaced by
（二）Section B
1. For each individual， several careers will be ___ ， and continuing education and retraining will be inescapable.
A. relevant
B. abnormal
C. customary
D. illegal
2. _____ ， solar energy may be applied in three major process areas.
A. Specifically
B. Particularly
C. Specially
D. Especially
3. The dictionary says that "sad" and " unhappy" are _____ ， so they can often be used interchangeably.
A. synonyms
B. analogues
C. analogies
D. symmetries
4. We have found that in this city many retirees______ in community service and day care centers.
A. V omit
B. volunteer
C. violate
D. vanish
5. The boxer_____ and almost fell when his opponent hit him hard.
A. shattered
B. stammered
C. scrambled
D. staggered
6. The investigator said that the unfortunate fire had been caused by_____ electrical wiring.
A. withered
B. faulty
C. distorted
D. permanent
7. We had the greatest difficulty_____ getting here in time.
A. imaginary
B. imaginable
C. imaginative
D. imaginal
8. In my opinion， that is a possibility that can' t be _____.
A. ruled out
B. found out
C. figured out
D. turned out
9. He was expelled from school_____ poor performance in studies and ill behavior.
A. on the part of
B. in need of
C. in favor of
D. on account of
10. Can you _____ buying new equipment at a time when the company is losing so much money？
A. conduct
B. contemplate
C. supply
D. justify
Answer: B D A C A A C B C D ; C A A B D B B A D D
◆96年12月试题（词汇部分）
（一）Section A
1. The attorney thought that piece of evidence was in significant early in the investigation， but it turned out to be vital i n convicting the criminal.
A. unalterable
B. experimental
C. unimportant
D. distinctive
2. The man occupying Jane's seat stubbornly refused to leave until she came back with the user.
A. strenuously
B. wearily
C. obviously
D. firmly
3. Inquisitive children are always asking how things work or why something is the way it is.
A. Curious
B. Intelligent
C. Creative
D. Independent.
4. The supply of silver in the mines had dwindled， causing great concern among the people of the town.
A. transformed
B. disappeared
C. diminished
D. submerged
5. The climate of these islands is so warm all through the year that people who live there can virtually do without clothes.
A. partially
B. actually
C. smoothly
D. utterly
6. The first few series of the TV play were really bad. But for some reason the public took to it.
A. kept up with
B. came to like
C. got used to
D. lost interest in
7. Since there are several different accounts of the actress's death， it is difficult to say what had really happened.
A. reasons
B. consequences
C. suspects
D. versions
8. Mr. Del was asked to condense his report in order to allow his audience some time to ask questions.
A. abbreviate
B. expand
C. continue
D. resume
9. She forced herself not to give way to her emotions.
A. put stress on
B. show respect to
C. lose control of
D. make a fuss over
10. Realizing that many readers find long descriptive passages uninteresting. Bruce began his story with an exciting conf lict.
A. incredible
B. tedious
C. incomprehensive
D. offensive
（二）Section B
1. In order to reduce the cost， the orchard owners employed only____ labor to pick the fruit.
A. permanent
B. chronic
C. civilian
D. casual
2. You must not install this piece of equipment in the lab because it does not __ the official safety standards.
A. conform to
B. confirm
C. affirm
D. adhere to
3. What she told you was a ____of the truth.
A. confusion
B. conflict
C. distinction
D. distortion
4. The ink had faded with time and so parts of the letter were __
A. illegible
B. illiterate
C. illegitimate
D. illogical
5. We all owe a debt of __ to the local council， without whose help this event could hot have been staged.
A. gravitation
B. glory
C. guarantee
D. gratitude
6. While they were away on vacation， they allowed their mail to _ at the post office.
A. pile up
B. turn up
C. rise up
D. cover up
7. I don't think you can __ anything from the limited evidence you have.
A. impart
B. refer
C. infer
D. imply
8. Laws must be very clearly worded； they must be well __
A. submitted
B. executed
C. formulated
D. reckoned
9. The workers' strikes and demonstrations were___ by the army.
A. discharged
B. suppressed
C. abolished
D. depressed
10. With the help of the latest theory， he developed a computer system for the annual __ of employees' work.
A. approach
B. appraisal
C. aptitude
D. assertion
Answer: C D A C B B D A C B; D A D A D A C C B B
◆97年6月试题（词汇部分）
（一）Section A
1. She was a short， sturdy woman in her late riffles.
A. clever
B. stubborn
C. energetic
D. strong
2. A wholesome diet is a must for energy and alertness.
A. delicious
B. healthy
C. favorable
D. luxurious
3. She asked each of us .in turn what we had been doing.
A. in progress
B. in succession
C. in vain
D. in consequence
4. The task won't feel so overwhelming if you break it down into small， easy-to-accomplish steps.
A. overpowering
B. overpassing
C. overtaking
D. overthrowing
5. The managers are talking about the necessity of supporting such attributes as personal motivation and pride of their em
ployees.
A. advantages
B. shortcomings
C. interests
D. qualifies
6. In order to maximize profits， the manufacturer is looking for suitable ways of expanding production.
A. measure
B. assess
C. increase
D. reduce
7. It was reassuring to hear John's familiar voice； we haven't heard from him for a long time.
A comforting B. distressing C. offending D. defending
8. The president-elect made a speech in which he repeatedly affirmed a commitment to lower taxes.
A. raised
B. protested
C. offered
D. confirmed
9. He said that after the tournament he would probably leave the team for good.
A. permanently
B. temporarily
C. simultaneously
D. instantly
10. The most perceptive of the three， she was the first to realize the potential danger of their -situation.
A. reflective
B. responsible
C. curious
D. insightful
（二）Section B
1. In order to solve a difficult problem， scientists often start with a????_____.
A. prohibition
B. hypothesis
C. conformation
D. modification
2. A dog ran in front of the ear and the driver____ to avoid knocking it down. ~
A. swerved
B. withheld
C. swayed
D. transferred
3. Many farm families were isolated from their neighbors. The____ was because of the large distances between farms.
A. dispersion.
B. separation
C. distribution
D. exclusion
4. I think Tom has become more ___ of opinions different from his own.
A. endurable
B. tolerable
C. tolerant
D. bearing
5. The arguments for and against the scheme have been _____ in a booklet which will appear shortly.
A. set up
B. set out
C. set back
D. set about
6. The public security personnel have taken all the _____ they can against the precious painting being stolen on exhibitio n.
A. attentions
B. considerations
C. calculation
D. precautions
7. The drivers who refuse to_____ with the traffic regulations in the rush hours receive a severe punishment.
A. connect
B. confine
C. comply
D. conform
8. He raised a problem which is hard enough to______ even the teacher.
A. fascinate
B. perplex
C. induce
D. manipulate
9. The naughty boy was ____ severely for his rude behavior.
A. reproached
B. esteemed
C. expelled
D. fascinated
10. In spite of the difficulties we were facing， we decided to _____ to the program.
A. adhere
B. subject
C. prefer
D. appeal
Answer: D B B A D C A D A D ; B A B C B D C B A A
97年12月试题（词汇部分）
（一）Section A
1. The United States has not only a diversity of geography and climate but also of people； people from all over the worl
d hav
e settled in the United States.
A. distinction
B. division
C. variety
D. variability
2. The driver who failed to yield the right-of-way and ignored the stop sign was charged with negligence.
A. ignorance
B. negation
C. carelessness
D. violation
3. Our neighborhood is just over there； my house sticks out and you can't miss it.
A. stands up
B. stands out
C. stands for
D. stands high
4. He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.
A. rejected
B. inclined
C. hospitalized
D. isolated
5. Although we all know that honesty is the best policy， fraud is often used in many business deals.
A. pretension
B. kidnapping
C. deceit
D. forgery
6. The stock market has become the breeding ground for millionaires as well as fortune-losers.
A. fostering
B. drilling
C. lodging
D. meddling
7. Aided by a computer system， the Japanese manager was able to interview the English-speaking candidate without a n interpreter.
A. representative
B. agent
C. applicant
D. supervisor
8. Since the economy is booming house prices are sky-rocketing in this region now.
A. dynamiting
B. dominating
C. prosecuting
D. prospering
9. Many people in that country are now campaigning for the abolition of capital punishment.
A. elimination
B. establishment
C. advertisement
D. limitation
10. In my opinion the new policies will certainly accelerate the decline of the manufacturing industry.
A. quicken
B. check
C. activate
D. prescribe
（二）Section B
1. Talk to the school guidance counselor and he will give you advice on what may be a/an __ career for you.
A. moderate
B. integral
C. valid
D. optimal
2. Bill Gates needed ten years to get fifty million people to use his software； Netscape's Mark Andreessen accomplishe
d th
e same in only two years.
A. stake
B. prediction
C. sequence
D. feat
3. The man who is delivering a report is very successful with technological __.
A. installations
B. innovations
C. revolutions
D. renovations
4. After so many years in the military service， I'm glad to get back to _____clothes.
A. civil
B. civic
C. civilian
D. civilized
5. What we actually need is a table which can __ ten diners，
A. coordinate
B. accommodate
C. credit
D. compromise
6. The principal government has several plans to solve the problem.
A. in a way
B. by the way
C. under way
D. in the way
7. This is the latest____ of Chinese population by the year 2000.
A. provision
B. prescription
C. projection
D. progression
8. I don't doubt that those are their __ opinions about the affair， since they seem to understand our difficulty very well.
A. considerate
B. selective
C. voluntary
D. radical
9. The ruthless conquerors __ their victims' wealth and burnt their cities.
A. plunged
B. revived
C. plundered
D. retreated
10. The men build banks of earth to the rising flood waters.
A. hold back
B. hold down
C. hold for
D. hold up
Answer: C C B A C A C D A A； D D B C B C C A C A
98年6月试题（词汇部分）
（一）Section A
1. To save forests on earth， much depends on the ability of governments to come up with plans for the sustainable mana gement of forests.
A. prolonged
B. prepared
C. provided
D. presented
2. Townspeople accused merchants of exploiting the oil shortage in order to force prices up.
A. creating
B. cultivating
C. using
D. exploring
3. After several nuclear disasters， a controversy has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.
A. discussion
B. dispute
C. dialogue D distrust
4. Because it withstands the effects of high temperatures， rhenium is a valuable ingredient in certain alloys.
A. generates
B. reduces
C. discharges
D. survives
5. The brisk business was recorded in Marco Polo's travelogue， but evidence was not detected until later survey.
A. uncovered
B. selected
C. witnessed
D. reserved
6. Despite an explosion in the use of computers， some claim they have had no measurably positive effect on productivity.
A. tolerably
B. virtually
C. remarkably
D. sentimentally
7. Your child will eventually leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.
A. once for all
B. step by step
C. more or less
D. sooner or later
8. Our difficulties seem petty when compared to those of people who never get enough to ear.
A. serious
B. enormous
C. unimportant
D. considerable
9. The police contended that the difficulties they faced were too severe.
A. contacted
B. claimed
C. contented
D. clarified
10. Studies found that nearly twice as many black children as white believe "failure to advantage of available opportuniti es" is more of a problem for blacks than discrimination.
A. make use of
B. put up with
C. stand up to
D. go on with
（二）Section B
1. All objects will gain or lose heat energy by one or more methods of heat _____.
A. transit
B. transfer
C. transform
D. transport
2. He was smoking； I could see： the tip of his cigarette in the darkness.
A. shining
B. sparkling
C. glittering
D. glowing
3. You pay a 10 percent deposit which you lose if you before completion.
A. get on
B. take over
C. pull out
D. hand in
4. She looked the house over and its rough market value.
A. asserted
B. assessed
C. assumed
D. assembled
5. The research center is now with a German university to analyze the data collected.
A. connecting
B. correlating
C. collaborating
D. coordinating
6. By 2015 or so， doctors will be able to send X-rays stored in a hospital computer almost _____ to a specialist's video display terminal on the other side of the world
A. intentionally
B. instantaneously
C. spontaneously
D. simultaneously
7. The are so good， in fact， that she is looking for investors to fund her plans for expansion across the country.
A. properties
B. perspectives
C. perceptions
D. prospects
8. In spite of the diversity of subjects and backgrounds， the essays and poems can be classified under the title of loc al-flavor literature.
A. by and large
B. by far
C. by way of
D. by turns
9. You can become a member of this club only by paying the fee， say， $250.
A. request
B. requisite
C. respectful
D. restraining
10. It was fascinating to see how the film __ after World War II.
A. modified
B. evolved
C. altered
D. furthered
Answer: A C B D A C D C B A; B D C B C B D A B B
98年12月试题（词汇部分）
（一）Section A
1. Professor Baker came up with a new idea in his lecture yesterday.
A. abolished
B. appreciated
C. proposed
D. cherished
2. The moon， the sun， and the visible planets were considered by the earliest observers to be divine objects.
A. orbital
B. sacred
C. fanciful
D. magnified
3. The quality of life for generations to come —— and the chance to solve conflict within nations and between them — will depend on whether governments find ways of coping with accelerating urban growth.
A. tackling
B. encountering
C. confronting
D. suppressing
4. The presumption on which human cloning rests is that all these cells， though now specialized， still contain exact co pies of the original set of genetic instructions needed to make an entire individual.
A. consumption
B. impression
C. assumption
D. interpretation
5. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a blend of. enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.
A. conservation
B. mixture
C. substitution
D. sort
6. The book is full of ideas presented through images， shedding light on philosophy through the aids of fables.
A. rumors
B. theories
C. instances
D. tales
7. As a result， the president's action was denounced in all the newspapers.
A. condemned
B. applauded
C. announced
D. acknowledged
8. In 1963， Maria Mayer was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for-her findings on the constituents of the atomic nucl eus.
A. discovery
B. dimensions
C. components
D. connotations
9. The process of respiration consists of two independent actions， inhaling and exhaling.
A. dreaming
B. coughing
C. reflecting
D. breathing
10. Mutual respect offers a basis for making a plural society —— which is what the global neighborhood is —— not only stable but also one that values and is enriched by its diversity.
A. variety
B. unity
C. warranty
D. vicinity
（二）Section B
1. They began constructing this bridge in 1960， but several years __ before the project was completed.
A. elapsed
B. proceeded
C. relayed
D. faded
2. Such living conditions __ social and welfare problems.
A. give rise to
B. give permission to
C. give credit to
D. give attention to
3. Many university courses are not really __ to the needs of students or their future employers，
A. adjusted
B. qualified
C. associated
D. geared
4. Surrounding the business and shopping center we usually find the __ and industrial belts.
A. inhabited
B. residential
C. habitual
D. dwelling
5. The research center is now __ with a German university to analyze the data collected.
A. collaborating
B. contacting
C. connecting
D. associating
6. The country will take further measures to ease the "green-house effect" such， as expanding afforestation， spreading cleaner production technology and ___ birth control.
A. intensifying
B. condensing.
C. restricting
D. subjecting
7. The Texas Opera Theater was established as a
（n） of the Houston Grand Opera in order to give young singers performing experience.
A. agency
B. association
C. establishment
D. subsidiary
8. Bodies with like electrical charges each other， and those with unlike charges attract each other.
A. replicate
B. reproduce
C. repel
D. reproach
9. In spite of the diversity of' subjects and backgrounds， the essays and poems can be ____ classified under the title of l ocal-flavor literature.
A. by and large
B. by far
C. at large
D. at any rate
10. Having a strong character， the crippled girl doesn't want to be ___ her boyfriend.
A. in memory of
B. at the mercy of
C. in respect of
D. at the risk of
Answer: C B A C B D A C D A ; A A D B A A D C A B
99年1月
Section A ( 0.5 point each)
16. It is doubtful whether anyone can be a truly impartial observer of events.
A related
B impassive
C genius
D unprejudiced.
17.It is difficult to discern the sample that is on the slide(日益恶化) unless the microscope is adjusted properly.
A overlook
B disclaim
C discard （丢弃抛弃不再使用）
D detect (discern看见、辨明、觉察出、识别、了解)
18. After three month’s training, these students can explicitly interpret what they have observed.
A inextricably
B roughly
C cleverly
D clearly
19. At every stage of life we sustain losses and grow in process.
A endure
B make
C overcome
D fight against
20. The nurse was dismissed because she was found to be negligent.
A disregardful
B negative
C lethal
D legible
21. Don’t meddle in my affairs, and in fact I can handle them properly by myself.
A interfere
B interest
C involve
D attend
22. Deceptively simple in design, the sculptural works of George Norton incorporate a broad range of textures, sizes and contours.
A Misleadingly
B Generally
C Noticeably
D Exceptionally
23. This improvement meant that the exposure time was reduced to only a fraction of a second in bright light.
A fracture
B number
C fragment
D minority
24. The lawyer made an appeal to the judge, asking him to be gentle with his clients.
A a pledge
B a demand
C a plea
D an excuse
25. Yet beyond that tragic picture, there is a revolution at work in world agriculture.
A reflective
B grievous
C intolerable
D illusive
Section B (0.5 point each)
26. The meeting was ___ over by the mayor to discuss the tax raise in the city.
A presumed
B propelled
C presided
D pricked
27. He gradually ___ that her parents had been right and his decision had to be modified.
A perceived
B pioneered
C plagued
D transformed
28. A man who could ___such treatment was a man of remarkable physical courage and moral strength.
A bear upon
B take on
C stand up to
D persist in
29. A passion for the theatre which may demonstrate all the ways of life can be a fairly satisfying ___ for life.
A substance
B imitation
C repetition
D substitute
30. His strange behavior greatly ___ me and my friends as well that evening.
A perplexed
B exhausted
C exclaimed
D exceeded
31. They ___ those who didn’t confor m to this ideas, and took advantage of those who agreed with them.
A explored
B persecuted
C extended
D pinched
32. According to the international regulation, the playing of the national anthem ____ all sports events.
A repels
B remarks
C precedes
D requires
33. We all knew from the very ___ that the plan would fail. Now you see it becomes true.
A outcome
B outset
C upshot
D outbreak
34. His constant attempts to ___ his colleagues’ achievement eventually caused his dismissal.
A withdraw
B diminish
C restrain
D confine
35. They have ____ the dance many times for the better effect before they perform in the theater.
A overtaken
B interchanged
C entreated
D rehearsed
答案：D D D A A A A C C B C A C D A B C B B D
1999年6月
Section A (0.5 point each)
16. The latest manifestation of compromise was the President’s state visit to China.
A development
B indication
C impact
D consequence
17. The only way out for the baffled students is to choose one point of view for reasons they can’t fully explain.
A bored
B discouraged
C perplexed
D unbiased.
18. She was a formidable woman, determined to speak her mind and have her own way.
A irrational
B opinionated
C ceremonious
D awe-inspiring
19. The discourtesy of taxi-drivers in Beijing used to draw a cry of protest.
A talkative
B rudeness
C diminution
D lawlessness
20. The strong smell of cooking seemed to permeate the whole flat.
A emit
B immense
C inhabit
D pervade
21. A magnificent TV station was virtually destro yed in a NATO’s air strike in Kosovo.
A completely
B hardly
C visually
D almost
22. Before the flames, tens of thousands of homeless people fled throughout the night.
A ran away
B gathered
C turned up
D disappeared.
23. In the past when they looked at each other like that they felt that their souls, as it were, put their arms round each other.
A as usual
B so to speak
C for sure
D on purpose
24. Delegates to the conference promised to set up a survey on Antarctica which, by virtue of its isolation, is one of the purest research environments from which to study the ozone hole.
A with regard to
B in accordance with
C as a result of
D in addition to
25. The Rachel Papers did not seem likely to appeal to a teenage readership, but the film’s poster favors a resoundingly youthful slant.
A instruct
B interest
C resort to
D persuade
Section B (0.5 point each)
26. All visitors to this gallery are requested to _____ with the regulations.
A concede
B assent
C conform
D comply
27. One of the problems the local authorities have to deal with is the ___of plastic containers.
A disposal
B dispatch
C discourse
D dismay
28. The high ___ of road accidents on the super highway is giving cause for serious concern.
A coincidence
B occurrence
C circumstance
D occasion
29. In the longer term, Chinese managers who perform well can expect to take their place in the international ____
A hierarchy
B ultimate
C hostility
D zenith
30. In some cases, it is difficult to find the exact ___ of a particular word of one language in another, for example, the Chinese expression for the English word ―cool‖.
A equality
B correspondence
C equivalent
D compatibility
31. It is a great shame that many children in poverty-stricken areas are ____ access to primary education.
A deprived
B refused
C rejected
D denied
32. The open-minded tend to view most issues from a liberal ____
A perspective
B prospect
C perception
D proposition
33. Governments of many countries appreciate the Chinese ____ to hold renminbi steady despite the financial crisis.
A commitment
B compromise
C complexion
D compliment
34. The market was able to ____ its experiences of the 1987 turmoil and many of the worst aspects were not repeated.
A draw on
B try on
C drop on
D bear on
35. Sometimes the imprudence ___ some policy-makers results in heavy losses to the national interests.
A in the place of
B for the sake of
C in view of
D on the part of
答案：B C D B D D A B C B D A B A C D A A A D
2000年1月
Section A ( 0.5 point each)
16. Johnson’s exterior concealed a miserly and deceiving nature.
A personality
B appearance
C disinterest
D temper
17. The authorities have failed to react fast enough to popular discontent but told citizens that they will try their best to improve the living conditions.
A disadvantage
B disagreement
C disbelief
D dissatisfaction
18. They urged the authorities to make an account for the manner in which their affairs are being conducted.
A calculate
B forgive
C explain
D demonstrate
19. The delegation of negotiation had been told to make a concession to their counterpart.
A apology
B compromise
C substitution
D permission
20. A two-year sting operation last week yielded charges of 58 American Airlines baggage handlers and food contract workers, as well as three law enforcement officials.
A gave rise to
B appealed to
C gave up
D fulfilled in
21. After the crash, the rescue workers worked feverishly to clean up the debris and tried very hard to find survivors .
A ruins
B trash
C facilities
D refuse
22. They feared that slashing public spending and squeezing pensions would damage the ―fundamental Social Democratic values‖ of social justice and equality.
A blaming forcefully
B attacking fiercely
C reducing steeply
D encouraging blindly
23. No one knew what to do when he had tried in vain to get himself across.
A arrived
B successful
C finished
D understood.
24. The government also expects that the new residential quarters will greatly facilitate the management of migrant workers.
A offer a chance for
B make easy
C make possible for
D strongly support to
25. America and North Korea reached an agreement that halted North Korea’s production of the radioactive element---plutonium--- with a view eventually to smashing its capacity to make the stuff.
A destroying
B demobilizing
C assembling
D diminishing
Section B (0.5 point each)
26. Federal sentencing guidelines, in place for only two years, were ____ because they were believed to have tied the hands of judges in federal drug cases.
A tossed off
B tossed aside
C tossed up
D tossed for
27. There is a popular view that the great scientific breakthroughs occur by ____a little bit like someone looking down a test tube and saying ―Aha‖.
A inspection
B perception
C legislation
D inspiration
28. President Boris Yeltsin’s fitful rule is seen to be ever more designed to serve the interests of people ____
A at a loss
B at a stroke
C at large
D at hand.
29. At that time leukemia was almost inevitably ___, but today, more than half of the people with leukemia get a cure.
A lethal
B poisonous
C awesome
D terrific
30. More than half of all of the American prisoners are nonviolent offenders ----usually small-time drug dealers who need help with their own _______
A addiction
B drunkenness B persecution D convention
31. The city is famous for its atmospheric ____ of lofty towers and landscape.
A claps
B clatter
C cluster
D clamp
32. Even the undone building had been decorated---- a lot of color bulbs and ribbons were put on the ___ beam.
A transitional
B transverse
C trifled
D tumbled
33. In the newspaper they denounced the government for its ___ spending of public funds.
A reckless
B reluctant
C reciprocal
D redundant
34. He ____all control over the company to his elder son after he got seriously ill.
A left over
B snatched at
C scrubbed out
D lingered on
35. Some dictionaries are ____ . They tell us how words ought to be used.
A descriptive
B prescriptive
C intensive
D creative
答案：B D C B A A C D B A B D C A A C B A A B
2000年6 月
Section A
16. The true reason is a secretive state’s ancestral suspicion of its own citizens, and its desire for absolute control of information.
A mistrust
B condemnation
C consensus
D suppression
17. Three halls have been hired, just in case the split which nearly everyone expects occurs.
A crack
B compromise
C division
D potential
18. The tactics did not have the appeal of irresistible logic, but since what time have they been logical?
A request
B fascination
C concord
D proposal
19. Only the common fund of knowledge and experience (accumulated by intervening generations) allow us today to make fuller use of our genetic inheritance.
A succeeding
B promising
C mediating
D coming
20. Plans are being made to come up with a database containing detailed environmental information for the region.
A create
B assist
C determine
D investigate
21. When you light the end of the lamp wick which is not immersed in kerosene as the other end is immersed in kerosene , it will burst into flame.
A absorbed
B dipped
C purified
D deformed
22.During the 19th century, heat was recognized as manifestation of motion among tiny molecules.
A indication
B acceleration
C abundance
D deterioration
23. Others say, with equal conviction, that no subject touching on the spirit of man will ever be converted into a set of numbers or a printout from a data-processing machine.
A confidence
B emphasis
C judgment
D belief
24. Group A worked uninterrupted in a sound-proof room; Group B was subjected to continuous noise.
A prepared for
B exposed to
C suffered from
D neglected in
25. There is a real fear that all of the precautions (taken)may not save the city from further catastrophes still more deadly than Tuesday.
A breakdowns
B destructions
C cruelties
D horrors
Section B ( 0.5 point each)
26. There are to a seaman certain words, gestures, that should in given condition come as naturally, as instinctively as the ____ of a menaced eye.
A distressing
B fading
C sparkling
D winking
27. Libya has awarded him the ___ for freeing France from American imperialist domination.
A model
B metal
C medal
D modal
28. With the notable exception of Bede and the authority of ―The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle‖, earlier generations had not, ____, been greatly interested in historical records.
A in the end
B in the first place
C on the whole
D on the contrary
29. Of particular importance among these were meetings that discussed the potential effects of global warming as well as policies to prevent, alleviate, and ____ this phenomenon.
A adapt to
B let alone
C give out
D put over
30. Two views about the origin of mankind have been ____ among the most famous scientists and historians .
A relevant
B famed
C transitional
D current
31. I want to begin with a question which Neale does not ____address, but which seems to me to be a particular blind spot.
A explicitly
B ultimately
C fundamentally
D conceptually
32. The pilot learnt that the French authorities had received several bomb threats against UTA’s African flights which were not ____ to him.
A passed on
B passed back
C passed out
D passed round
33. Several researchers have attempted to ____ two kinds of motivation, extrinsic and intrinsic.
A divide
B communicate
C classify
D distinguish
34. Anxiety was shown to increase ____ with the decrease in success rates.
A reversibly
B systematically
C deliberately
D proportionately
35. While its definition varies greatly, countless writers claim ____ to be crucial to learning of all kinds.
A transformation
B legislation
C motivation
D distinction
答案：A C B C A B A D B B D C C A D A A D D C
2001年1月
Section A ( 0.5 point each)
16 The factory union’s grievance committee met with the authorities to protect the workers’ firing.
A personnel
B investment
C salvation
D complaint
17. Most high school students look up to the players on the football team.
A envy
B respect
C trust
D pursue
18. The first major outburst of musical creativity in the United States occurred at the end of the nineteenth century.
A surge
B outcome
C performance
D breakthrough
19. The ruthless teacher put Bill down for the blunder he made in his oral presentation.
A asked him to sit down
B dismissed him from the class
C made him feel humble
D recorded his mistake
20. The earthquake took a heavy toll when most of the local residents were sound asleep.
A was minor in intensity
B occurred suddenly
C brought about much confusion
D caused a heavy loss in human lives
21. Despite the smooth development of Sino-American relations, many of America’s policies aim to contain China.
A condemn
B include
C restrain
D occupy
22. Studies of feasibility have to be conducted before we embark on this gigantic project.
A evaluate
B inspect
C terminate
D start
23. Many of the things which seem like fixed stars are born of fierce struggle and apparent defeat.
A outside
B superficial
C inevitable
D incredible
24. A pilot study often precedes large-scale experimentation that will last several years.
A experimental
B quick
C subsequent
D leading
25. Frequent exposure to perilous substances will lead to a gradual deterioration of health.
A hazardous
B radioactive
C wasteful
D artificial
Section B (0.5 point each)
26. I think the only ____ to have towards the business we are is -----the best is yet to come.
A pose
B inclination
C attitude
D instinct
27. Ch ina’s Olympic gold medalists are on a lecture ____ across the country.
A trip
B journey
C tour
D visit
28. I’d like to take this opportunity to ___my heart-felt gratitude to all those present.
A intend
B extend
C expose
D content
29. Language is ___ in the sense that there is no absolute standard by which to judge the acceptability of a sentence.
A traditional
B practical
C conventional
D habitual
30. Unless this issue is properly ____, it will have serious implications for the future of these infants.
A addressed
B preserved
C cited
D edited
31. Readers will find that a library’s collection of books usually ___ two categories: fiction and non-fiction.
A falls into
B runs into
C separates into
D turns into
32. President Clinton has given an advisory panel of experts just 90 days to ____proposals for government action.
A come up with
B let out at
C put to use
D bear in mind
33. The footsteps of countless visitors have ____the threshold of the building.
A torn down
B worn out
C worn away
D torn off
34. Because of the important nature of the letter, it was classified as ________
A sacred
B outstanding
C confidential
D valuable
35. After a weekend of intense political ____ the three main parties agreed to work together to form a government.
A speculation
B specification
C separation
D segregation
答案：D B A C D C D B A A C C B CA A A C C A
2001年6月
Section A ( 0.5 point each)
16. Economists warned the industries concerned against the adverse effect of global integration.
A positive
B advanced
C reverse
D negative
17. Although this hypothesis sounded fantastic and inconceivable at that time, it was revolutionary in effect.
A terrific
B eccentric
C horrible
D insane
18. It will be a long time before man can render the computer intelligent by loading in the right software.
A assume
B deem
C find
D make
19. The captain of the airliner told the passengers that the plane would take off shortly.
A temporarily
B immediately
C punctually
D suddenly
20. The spokesman expressed the indignation on the part of the public over this collision incident.
A sympathy
B fury
C indigestion
D regret
21. This seminar was attended by a group of prestigious scientists as well as some promising scholars.
A notorious
B infamous
C anonymous
D prominent
22. Those who drive while intoxicated are risking their lives and will be subject to a heavy fine.
A drunk
B irritated
C fascinated
D depressed
23. It is universally acknowledged that music can exceed national boundaries and become international.
A break down
B go beyond
C do away with
D come up with
24. In case of intense fear, our intuitive response is very often to cry or scream.
A simultaneous
B spontaneous
C systematic
D sacred
25. I don’t think there are many people who will go for your idea. It is so impractical.
A favor
B execute
C follow
D oppose
Section B ( 0.5 point each)
26. Some of the men had _____ a long time to believe what they had actually seen; they were the worst affected when they did understand.
A spent
B cost
C consumed
D taken
27. The patient had taken the drug as prescribed, but the pain ____
A insisted
B persisted
C consisted
D resisted
28. The US government expressed their appreciation for our effort to ____ the well-being of the crew.
A see about
B bring about
C set about
D go about
29. The Minister of Treasury delivered a speech concerning the revenue and ___of the country in this fiscal year.
A expertise
B expedition
C expenditure
D expiry
30. It was very chilly and rainy outside, so a pleasant evening stroll was simply ____
A out of stock
B out of hand
C out of the question
D out of the way
31. True, she has distinguished herself academically; but nobody can imagine the toil ____her success.
A beneath
B under
C underneath
D behind
32. To give top ____to health is to prolong your life and enjoy your life.
A superiority
B priority
C inferiority
D minority
33. Under such ____, resignation would be the natural course of action for this prime minister.
A occasions
B cases
C situations
D circumstances
34. Officials, whatever their rank, are supposed to ____themselves to the welfare and health of the general public.
A accustom
B commit
C accommodate
D adapt
35. More legislation is needed to protect the ___ property rights of the patent.
A intelligible
B intelligent
C intellectual
D integrative
答案：D B D BB D A B B A D B A C C D B D B C
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