高三英语语法复习——动词(一)
高三英语语法复习——动词(一)
1.This bottle is nearly empty; you _____ a lot.
A. could drink
B. ought to drink
C. must drink
D. must have drunk
2.Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she _____ have studied very hard.
A. can’t
B. should
C. must
D. ought to
3.They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled. In fact, they ______ at all.
A. needn't have gone there
B. mustn't have gone
C. might not have gone
D. wouldn't have gone
4.You ______ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A. needn't have done
B. must not have done
C. shouldn't have done
D. can not have done
5.If Harry did not attend the conference last night, he _______ too much work to do.
A. must have had
B. must have
C. had had
D. had to have had
6.Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, ________?
A. don't you
B. do you
C. will you
D. can you
7.She left the reception early because she _________ get up early the next morning.
A. had to
B. might
C. used to
D. needed
8.If you don't like to swim, you __________ stay at home.
A. should as well
B. may as well
C. can as well
D. would as well
9.You cannot be ________ careful when you drive a car.
A. very
B. so
C. too
D. enough
10.----Must I hand in my homework before Friday?
----No, you ________.
A. must
B. may not
C. needn't
D. can not
11.Let's go out for a walk, _________?
A. don't we
B. do we
C. shall we
D. won't we
12.John, I don't think you have worked hard. The work _______ hours ago.
A. should finish
B. should have been finished
C. would finish
D. would have been finished
13.You ___________ afraid of any difficulties.
A. need not to be
B. need not
C. don't need
D. needn't be
14.The swimmer was very tired but he __ reach the shore before he collapsed.
A. could
B. might
C. was able to
D. succeeded
15.As I have nothing to do, I ________ as well go home.
A. should
B. would
C. might
D. shall
16.It ______ raining somewhere, otherwise it can not be so cool.
A. must be
B. may be
C. can not be
D. can be
17.Mary was good at swimming. She _______ the drawning child, but she didn't.
A. ought to save
B. might save
C. would have saved
D. ought to have saved
18.Since it is raining heavily, you __________ stay here for over night.
A. can as well
B. shall as well
C. will as well
D. may as well
19.The room is in a terrible mess; it _________ cleaned.
A. can't have been
B. shouldn't have been
C. mustn't have been
D. wouldn't have been
20.He again failed his English and math tests. He __ studied hard.
A. can't have
B. needn't have
C. mustn't have
D. would have
21.I ________to invite her to come for dinner, but she was on business in Shanghai.
A. thinks
B. thought
C. had thought
D. used
22.You should always tell the truth. If you_________, you will be in serious trouble.
A. will not
B. do not
C. would not
D. are not
23.----When will you be back at the office?
---- I ________ until 10 o'clock.
A. will be back
B. will not be back
C. would be back
D. am back
24.We have been in the same department for quite a few years. Now we________ together.
A. are used to working
B. used to work
C. are used to work
D. are working
25.I had been serving for a whole day in a restaurant, so the loaded trays I carried________
heavier and heavier.
A. felt
B. was felt
C. is feeling
D. to be felt
26.Many a girl __________ to listen to music in their spare time.
A. likes
B. liking
C. liked
D. like
27.The mother and her baby had scarcely got on the life boat _______ the Titanic sank.
A. than
B. as soon as
C. when
D. after
28.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we'll go outing.
A. didn't
B. won't
C. doesn't
D. hasn't
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2b15478597.html,e to my office the moment you ______ your work.
A. finished
B. finish
C. will finish
D. had finished
30.By the end of next year, a cure for the cancer surely _________.
A. have discovered
B. are being discovered
C. will have been discovered
D. must be discovered
31.I'd rather we _________ our work before supper.
A. finish
B. finished
C. will finish
D. have finished
32.The chairman moved that the meeting _________ for three days.
A. would be adjourned
B. should be adjourned
C. is to be adjourned
D. will be adjourned
33.The new generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.
A. developed
B. will have been developed
C. have developed
D. are being developed
34.All flights _________ because of the heavy fog, we decided to take the train.
A.were canceled
B. having canceled
C. had been canceled
D. having been canceled
35.The company _________ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has ever happened yet.
A. is promised
B. is promising
C. has been promising
D. promised
36.By the time of next week, they _______ in Hangzhou for five months.
A. have stayed
B. are staying
C. stay
D. will have stayed
37.Whatever the causes, English is more widely spoken and written than any other
language________.
A. ever was
B. had ever been
C. has ever been
D. would ever be
38.The second book was ________ by August 1952, but two years later, the end was still
nowhere in sight.
A. completed
B. to have completed
C. to complete
D. to have been completed
39.It is reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory________ by
about ten percent.
A. will have risen
B. has risen
C. will be rising
D. has been rising
40.By the end of this month, we surely ________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.
A. have found
B. will be finding
C. will have found
D. are finding
41.It is generally believed that not all bacteria ________ harmful.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
42.The police ______ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in the theatre.
A. is searching for
B. are searching for
C. were searching for
D. were searching
43.No bird and no beast _______ in the lonely island.
A. are seen
B. seen
C. is seen
D. sees
44.When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.
A. hasn’t been decided
B. are not decided
C. has not decided
D. have not decided
45.Either you or the headmaster ______ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.
A. is handing out
B. are to hand out
C. are handing out
D. is to hand out
46. A library with five thousand books _________ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered
B. has offered
C. are offered
D. have offered
47.Many a student __________ seen this painting.
A. has
B. have
C. was
D. were
48.His belongings ________ left behind.
A. was
B. were
C. has
D. have
49.Neither the president of the company nor the sales manager ________ a college graduate.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. were
50.The director, together with some visitors, ______ some video show when I went into the
sound lab.
A. were watching
B. was watching
C. watched
D. are watching
51.How close parents are to their children _________ no question.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. to have
52.Oralando, a city in Florida, ________ well known for its main attraction Magic Kingdom.
A. which
B. is
C. \
D. being
53.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university _____ accepted.
A. have
B. have been
C. was
D. were
54.Every man, woman and child in this community ________now aware of the danger of
smoking.
A. have been
B. is
C. are
D. has
55.Half of us went to reap wheat, and the rest _________ working in the cotton field.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
56.Students ________ are required to put the appropriate word into each blank.
A. being tested
B. to test
C. are being tested
D. test
57.I am fond of her appearance, but not _______ like that.
A. she talking
B. her talking
C. her to do
D. she doing
58.Jiuzhaigou Valley is so beautiful that it is worth _________.
A. you to visit
B. visiting
C. for you to visit
D. for your visiting
59.Many people from the earthquake-stricken area are reported __________.
A. to have died
B. to have dying
C. to, die
D. to have die
60.It is getting late; I'd better be off, and I am so happy ___________.
A. meet you
B. to have met you
C. to meet you
D. having to meet you
61.Feeling the earth quaking while having supper, the whole family rushed out, ________.
A.leaving the dinner table undone
B.left undone the dinner table
C.having left the dinner table undone
D.with the dinner table leaving undone
62.The beginner in football will need the help of a coach who gives advice on ________.
A. what to improve the needed skills
B. how to improve the needed skills
C. to improve the needed skills
D. when to improve the needed skills
63.Reading _______ the answers to questions will provide people with a motive to read.
A. to have been found
B. to find
C. to be found
D. to have found
64.The accused in the court confessed to _________ murder for the sake of revenge.
A. have committed
B. be committed
C. being committed
D. having committed
65.I regret ________ that I can not carry out the task you haveassigned.
A. letting you know
B. to let you to know
C. to let you know
D. letting you to know
66.Mary found it hard _________ the latest development in fashion.
A. to keep up with
B. keep up
C. keeping up with
D. keep up with
67.It is no use ________ over spilt milk.
A. crying
B. to cry
C. to be crying
D. to have cried
68.Someone in the office had made a mistake, and forgot ________ the electricity.
A. switching
B. to switch
C. switch
D. being switched
69.I _______ on weekends when I was a college student.
A. used to going to movies
B. used to go to movies
C. was used to going to movies
D. was used to go to movies
70.I want to buy a thriller because I love to be excited and __________ in reading.
A. thrilled
B. thrilling
C. to thrilling
D. to be thrilling
71.In Europe, some women had their bottom ribs ______ so that they would have thin waists.
A. remove
B. removed
C. removing
D. to be removed
72.You are always complaining, I really do not see any point ___________
A.to make fuss over trivial things
B.in having made fuss over trivial things
C.in making fuss over trivial things
D.to have made fuss over trivial things
73._________ to qualify as a doctor, he took up teaching.
A. He had failed
B. Having failed
C. Failing
D. As he failed
74.Housing and sanitary conditions have improved greatly in recent years. But there is still a
lot _________.
A. to be improved
B. being improved
C. have been improved
D. improving
75.Even though American society is nap friendly, nobody wants to be caught______ or found
_______ at work.
A. napping…sleep
B. nap…asleep
C. napping…sleeping
D. to nap… to sleep
76.At today's meeting I managed ________ the floor.
A. to get
B. to be got
C. getting
D. being got
77.It would be a great honor________ to address at the open ceremony.
A. for me to ask
B. for my asking
C. for me to be asked
D. of me to be asked
78.______ the newly-wedded bride with dates and peanuts is a custom in China.
A. To present
B. Presenting
C. To have presented
D. Having presented
79._________ a pat on the head, the dog will wag its tail excitedly.
A. To be given
B. Given
C. Giving
D. To have given
80.We consider it beneficial to us all ________ on this project creatively.
A. being working
B. to work
C. work
D. working
81.It is time we _________ that the average child is not much interested in any of the
subjects at school.
A. realize
B. should realize
C. realized
D. would realize
82.If your roommate gets drunk every night, you demand either a new roommate or that you
________ another dormitory.
A. would be given
B. will be giver
C. is given
D. be given
83.Some vaccines could not now be tested in volunteers, because Government regulations
require that new vaccines _________ in an animal.
A. be first tested
B. will be first tested
C. would be first tested
D. is first tested
84.College authorities insist that only drinking within reasonable limits _________ on
campus and anyone with acts of violence resulting from drunkenness be punished.
A. could be allowed
B. can be allowed
C. be allowed
D. will be allowed
85.My younger brother is so stupid that he turned down the offer. If I ________ in his shoes,
I would accept the job without hesitation.
A. am
B. have been
C. be
D. were
86.If I had worked harder, I __________ now.
A. would be studying in the States
B. would have studied in the States
C. were to study in the States
D. am studying in the States
87.The child ate like a wolf as if _________ for a long time.
A. he has been starving
B. he had been starving
C. was starving
D. starved
88.This course requires that every student ________ in a paper of two pages at least and four
pages at most.
A. will turn
B. to turn
C. turn
D. would turn
89.It is foolish and unreasonable, scientists have argued, to talk of computers as if
__________.
A. they are human brains
B. they were human brains
C. they have been human brains
D. they had been human brains
90.Mary was good at swimming. She ________ the drawn child, but she didn't.
A. ought to save
B. might save
C. would have saved
D. ought to have saved
91.If there ________ no evil, we wouldn't have the satisfaction of choosing the Good.
A. is
B. were
C. being
D. have been
92.The picture about the tiger was so vivid that it looked as if the tiger ______ the wall and
come to life.
A. had jumped off
B. have jumped off
C. will jump off
D. would jump off
93.If only I ________ English like a native speaker.
A. speak
B. can speak
C. could speak
D. will speak
94.________ for the doctor's expertise, the child could not be sitting in this classroom.
A. Had it not
B. If it were not
C. Had it not been
D. If had not been
95.If he ________ six more votes yesterday, he _______ our chairman now.
A. received.., would be
B. received.., would have been
C. had received.., would be
D. had received.., would have been
96.Were it not for the wild animals, the earth ________ a hard place to live in.
A. would be
B. should be
C. will be
D. shall be
97.I liked this dress, if the dealer _______ a more reasonable price, I might have bought it.
A. had offered
B. have offered
C. offers
D. were to offer
98.The departments in the government worked out a requirement that all walks of life
________ for the benefits of environments.
A. should function
B. functioned
C. would function
D. must function
99.My little son’s pr eference is that we _______ to the zoo now instead of tomorrow.
A. will go
B. would go
C. should go
D. shall go
100.Polly is on a business trip out of town, otherwise she _________ to attend this ceremony.
A. had come
B. would come
C. would have come
D. is coming
江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总
江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点： 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如： the earth, the moon, the sun. 5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前。（副词最高级前的定冠词可省略）如： He is always the first to come to school. Bob is the tallest in his class. 6、用在某些专有名词前（由普通名词构成的专用名词）。如： the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Science Museum, the Children’s Palace, the Party等。 7、用在一些习惯用语中。如： on the day, in the morning (afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等。 8、用在江河湖海、山脉前。如： the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps, the Himalayas 9、用在报刊、杂志前。如： the People’s Daily, the Evening Paper, the Times 泰晤士报。 10、表示某一家人要加定冠词。如： The Browns are at home to receive visitors today. 布朗一家今天要接待客人。 11、用在形容词前，表某一类人。如： the poor, the wounded, the living, the dead, the rich, the sick等。 12、定冠词可以表示一事物内部的某处。如： The driver always sits in the front of the bus(car). 三、零冠词（即不用冠词）： 1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如： China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。 2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如： Go down this street. 3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如： We are students.
高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态
语法填空专项训练---时态语态 一、单句填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?
高考英语语法知识点总结
专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 （1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 （2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。 注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词，相当于who/that…not 例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。
单招高三英语语法专项复习——名词
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