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2015年高考英语动词的时态和语态

2015年高考英语动词的时态和语态
2015年高考英语动词的时态和语态

第7讲动词的时态和语态

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示填入动词的适当形式

1.(1)—Remember the first time we ____________ (meet)?

—Of course.You ____________ (study) in Beijing University then.

(2)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ____________ (study) English for a year.

2.(1)The government ____________ two factories in this region since the end of last year.

(2)The government ____________ two factories in this region by the end of this year.(build)

3.(1)It ____________ ten years since we left school.

(2)It ____________ two years before we leave school.(be)

4.They ____________ (work) on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____________ (still work) on it as no good results have come out so far.

5.The pen I ____________ (think) I ____________ (lose) is on my desk, right under my nose.

6.If their marketing plans succeed, they ____________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.

7.She said that it ____________ (be) the second time she ____________ (see) the film.

8.I don't really work here.I ____________ (just help) out until the new secretary arrives.

9.Hurry up! Flight 2039 ____________ (take) off at 18:40.

10.—How are you today?

—Oh, I ____________ (not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.

11.(1)Tom often ____________ to school by bike.

(2)Tom ____________ to school by bike yesterday.(go)

12.(1)Where ____________ (be) you? (你在哪儿?)

(2)Where ____________ you ____________ ? (be)(你去了哪儿?)

(3)Where ____________ he ____________ ?(go)(他去哪儿了?)

13.(1)Mr.John ____________ (teach) English in China for two years.(不在中国了)

(2)Mr.John ____________ (teach) English in China for two

years.(也许仍在中国)

14.(1)I ____________ (read) that novel.(读过那本小说了)

(2)I ____________ (read) that novel all the morning.(一直在读那本小说)

15.(1)When I got there, he ____________ the work.(做完那工作了)

(2)When I got there, he ____________ the work carefully.(在认真地做工作)

(3)When I got there, he ____________ the work.(刚要做工作)

二、用所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空

1.As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations ____________ (mark) with Dad's flowers.

2.Customers are asked to make sure that they ____________(give) the right to change before leaving the shop.

3.Great changes ____________ (take place) in the city and a lot of factories ____________ (set up) since the new plan started.

4.The police found that the house ____________ (break into) and a lot of things ____________ (steal).

5.The discussion ____________ (come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.

6.The headteacher says that all the preparations for the party ____________ (complete) by Friday.

7.The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold frost ____________ (expect) to arrive.

8.The careless driver is ____________ (blame) for the traffic accident that ____________ (happen) yesterday.

9.Flowers usually ____________ (sell) well on Valentine's Day, so their flowers ____________ (sell) out in no time that day.

10.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ____________ (tell) the cloth ____________ (wash) well.

11.Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) ____________ (say) to have bought birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.

12.—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?

—Yes, I have.I guess it ____________ (grade) now.

13.If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ____________ (discover) in science and technology.

14.The work needs ____________ (complete) by 6 p.m.

15.The number of deaths from heart disease ____________ (reduce)

greatly if people are persuaded to eat more vegetables.

三、语篇填空

用所给词的适当形式填空。

When he was a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once watched his mother turning the wheel of her sewing-machine with her hand.

“Wouldn't it work quickly if a machine (1)________ (turn) the wheel for you?” he asked.

“I suppose it would,”said his mother, without paying any attention to him.

Christopher (2)________ (know) she always had a lot of work, and he wanted to help.In his bedroom there was a toy steam-engine which his father (3)________ (buy) him as a gift.“I (4)________ (make) better use of it,”little Christopher said to himself.So, when his mother (5)________ (not use) her sewing-machine, he fixed the toy steam-engine onto it.When the job (6)________ (finish), he was quite pleased, thinking his mother (7)________ (like) it.

“Very clever,”his mother said, when she saw it.Then she sat down and went on turning the wheel by hand.“I (8)________ (work) like this for too many years,” she explained.

This taught Christopher the lesson that anyone who (9)________ (try) to improve anything (10)________ (have) to learn: Many people don't like new ideas.

第7讲动词的时态和语态

一、1.met; were studying; has been studying

2.has built; will have built

3.is/has been; will be

4.had been working; are still working

5.thought; had lost 6.will increase

7.was; had seen8.am just helping9.will take

10.haven't felt11.goes; went12.are; have, been; has, gone 13.taught; has taught

14.have read; have been reading

15.had done; was doing; was about to do

二、1.were marked 2.have been given

3.have taken place; have been set up

4.had been broken into; stolen 5.came

6.will have been completed7.is expected

8.to blame; happened9.sell; were sold

10.have been told; washes11.is said

12.is being graded13.has been discovered

14.completing/to be completed

15.will be reduced

三、1.turned 2.knew 3.had bought

4.will/shall make 5.was not using

6.was finished7.would like

8.have been working9.tries10.has

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