2016年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

2016年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试

英语试卷

第一部分选择题（60分）

I. 词汇测试（15分）

i.从下面每小题的A B C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）

1. —After leav ing school, I think ril miss my teachers.

—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them.

A. nice and kind

B. good and excited

C. glad and lucky

2. —The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during

the day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.

A. day after day

B. in the daytime

C. ail the time

3. ——Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in lear ning En glish.

—Sure. First ，you should be con fide nt and n ever give up. Sec on d,...

A. in troducti ons

B. suggesti ons

C. in struct ions

4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?

—We orga ni zed a book fair on the playgro und and sold some books and CDs.

A. collect

B. put up

C. spe nd

5. —A little giraffe has come to Shen zhe n Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it? Good idea! Let's go there together n ext Sun day.

A. one by one

B. with each other

C. in our spare time

6. —My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her. _____

—rm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.

A. look at

B. look for

C. care for

7. —Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?

—OK. Walk alo ng this street till you reach the Childre n's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.

A. on the other side of

B. in front of

C. n ext to

8. —Good n ews! Metro Line 11 will be ope n on June 30 in our city.

——Great! It will make our lives more convenient. _____

A. richer

B. easier

C. faster

9. A ______ i s a pers on who is in some on e's home by in vitati on, for a short time, as

for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.

A. boss

B. customer

C. guest

10. The Drago n Boat Festival is an importa nt day in our coun try. On that day we can

have some ______ food like “ Zon gzi".

A. n ati onal

B. wester n

C. traditi onal

11. —Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ t o catch the early bus.

——It does n't matter. You'd better come to school earlier n ext time.

A. n eeded

B. failed

C. man aged

12. —It is reported that many wild ani mals in the world are ______ b ecause of huma n behavior.

——We must do someth ing to stop people from hun ti ng and selli ng these ani mals.

A. i n dan ger

B. i n public

C. i n sile nee

13. —This summera lot of athletes will go to Brazil to ____________ the 2016 Rio Olympics.

——I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exeiting moments.

A. take part in

B. take pride in

C. take in

14. —What about going to see Captain America: Civil War（《美国队长3》）this Tuesday?

—I , d love to, but rm very busy on weekdays. ______ , I can go only on weekends.

A. For example

B. Si nee the n

C. That is

15. ——I had a quarrel with my frie nd Jim yesterday, and now I ____ it.

—Why not go and say sorry to him at on ce? It's n ever too late to mend.

A. feel ashamed of

B. am proud of

C. am in terested in

II.完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my youn ger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16 mum ___

all the time.

One day, after I had give n him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really n eeded mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 18 . I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew we n eeded to find that shoe, for our mother could n't afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped mejust 21 I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here whe n you retur n?

” I did n't know 22 to answer

that question. He continued, “It's OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK

to lose your 23 ." The n he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.

During my whole life I have received the 24 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say " 25 ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a less on —people are more importa nt tha n thin gs.

16. A. loved

17. A. clothes B. missed

B. coat

C. called

C.shoes

18. A. sleep ing B. running C. walki ng

19. A. dow n B. up C. on

20. A. get up B. go out C. go back

21. A. after B. before C. until

22. A. how B. what C. whe n

23. A. dad B. mum C. brother

24 A. happ in ess B kindn ess C sadness

25 A. Tha nk you B Never mind C You're welcome

III.阅读理解（30分）

阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）

27. From the report in Passage 3, we know that ___________ b ecame No. 1 in traffic jams.

A. Beiji ng

B. Shen zhe n

C. Jinan

D. Han gzhou

28. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is TRUE?

A. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512 to Yueyang.

B. There were more than 100 fashion shows during the fashion week.

C. You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in She nzhe n.

D. Zhang Yuetong has been trained to do rock-climbing for 8 years.

29. The four short passages probably come from _____ . ■匕■

* 1 ■ ■ ?

Passage 1 The Shenzhen Railway Station and the

Shenzhen East Railway Station will add six temporary

（ 临时的）trains between Friday and Mondayduring

the coming festival. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add train K6604 and K6606 to Guiyang , K6512 to

Shantung, K6552 to

Yongzhou and K9088 to Zhangjiajie. The Shenzhen

East Railway Station will add K6532 to Nanxiong in

Guangdong Provin ce.

Passage 2 The 2016 She nzhen Fashion Week began

at OCTBay in Nanshan District last Friday. Over

100 brands and designers （设计师）from more than

10 countries put on over 60 fashion shows during the

week. A number of well-known designers atte nded

Fashi on Week. The eve nt will end tomorrow.

Passage 3 Shen zhe n became No.7 in traffic jams

among Chin ese cities, accordi ng to a quarterly report

made by https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2e9518944.html, and Tsin ghua Un iversity. Jinan

City in Sha ndong Province

passed Beijing for the second time to becomethe most

congested （拥堵 的）Chinese city. Beijing, Han

gzhou, Harb in and Chongqing were among the top

five.

Passage 4 Zhang Yuetoiig, a 12-year-old girl from

Shenzhen, won the Guangxi leg （赛区）of the Nati

onal Rock-climbi ng Competiti on, which was held on

Tuesday. She is the youn gest winner in the history of

the rock-climbing competition.

She started trai ning at the age of 4.

26. According to Passage 1, how manytemporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add? A. 1 B. 5 C.6 D. 7

A. tales

B. newspapers

C. storybook

D. novels

B

In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor （辅导员）at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness madehim appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, "No, I really don't want to do this." I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend.

At lunch the next day, I was leading campsongs when 1 saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.

The days went by and the time camewhen we had to leave. Weheld a big, warmparly to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise. 1 found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn't believe it was the same person.

In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told methat Tommywas hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said: “ 'Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months. ”

At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day.

You maynever know how mucheach gesture may meanto someoneelse. I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own “boy under the tree ”.

30. Before the writer came to the high school summer camp ，he was a （n） ____ .

A. instructor

B. camper

C. student

D. reporter

31. How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities?

A. Once

B. Twice

C. Three times

D. Many times

32. Which is the correct order about the story?

①The boy dan ced joyfully with two girls.

②The boy went back to school and made new frie nds.

③The boy refused to join in the activities.

④The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer.

A.①②③④

B.②③①④

C.③①②④

D.④③②①

33. From Paragraph 4 , we can infer （推断）that Tommy's mother was very to the writer.

A. thankful

B. helpful

C. faithful

D. harmful

C

Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are strongly against the idea. They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores

（杂亊）.They thi nk that the school should provide stude nts with a proper educati on,

not the cha nee to be school clea ners.

In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally （同等地）important role

in developing the character of students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks , because few of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.

In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some compla in about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools; some eve n challe nge the schools' teach ing methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let stude nts join in outdoor activities duri ng breaks, feari ng that they might get hurt. This is bad for the developme nt of stude nts' best qualities.

What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth prais ing. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students' minds and teach them the spirit of rules

as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students' in-school experiences more

meanin gful.

34. A primary school in Fuzhou required the stude nts to ______ .

A. do homework only

B. fin ish homework at school

C. clea n the playgro und

D. clea n the school toilets

35. Some pare nts thi nk that the school should provide stude nts with ____ .

A. a proper educati on

B. a cha nee to be clea ners

C. a cha nee to be teachers

D. more housework

36. The un derli ned phrase "make mountains out of molehills" _______ means

A.愚公移山

B.山

C.小题大做

D.眉飞色舞

37. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Stude nts should n't do any chores in school.

B. Pare nts require stude nts to do some chores in school.

C. Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students.

D. Doing some chores can develop stude nts' good qualities.

D

In the UK. Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch televisi on together. One of the most popular programme genres is the tale nt show, partly because people of all ages are in terested in it.

Early shows, like Opportu nity Kn ocks （1965-1978）, required people to vote （投

栗）for their favorite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard in stead of by teleph one, text, or over the Intern et. Today, the success of televisi on tale nt shows has reached a new level. Here are Ihe UK's top three TV tale nt shows:

The X Factor In this won derful sin gi ng competiti on, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel （名人裁判组）before the public vote. Many excelle nt sin gers

became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia.

Strictly Come Dancing —The programme is so fan tastic that it attracts many celebrities.

They team up with professi on al （专业的）dan cers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion.

Britain's Got Talent —In this modern-day version （版本）of Opportunity Knocks, the public can go and choose from manykinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance.

38. When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin?

A. In 1965

B. In 1978.

C. In 2015

D. K is not mentioned.

39. If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to ____ .

A. Opportunity Knocks

B. Strictly Come Dancing

C. The X Factor

D. Britain's Got Talent

40. Which of the following is NOTtrue according to the passage?

A. The winners of Britain's Got Talent can perform for the Queen.

B. If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain's Got

Talent with it.

C. Opportunity Knocks is still on television now.

D. People of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in UK.

41. The underline word “genres ” in the first paragraph means ______ .

A. lists

B. types

C. choices

D. expressions

E

All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device （移

动设备} has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?

Somenetworks are better protected than others because encryption （加密）methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers （黑客）to break into the operating system and get people's private information.

Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. Whenthese smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.

So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks ，please think it twice or take safe measures before

using them.

42. Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network?

A. Because it can provide useful information.

B. Because the owner of the network is polite.

C. Because it is free.

D. Because it is safe.

43. We can learn from the passage that_ ?

A. not all the public WiFi networks are safe

B. none of the public WiFi networks is safe

C. in 2015 more tha n 950 millio n records were protected

D. there is no way to protect our private information

44. Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT __________ wheweconnect our laptops

or smartpho nes to a public WiFi n etwork.

A. our birth dates

B. our passwords

C. our phone nu mbers

D. our smartph ones

45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A. Don't Use Public WiFi Networks

B. Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Da nger

C. We Need n't Protect Our Private In formatio n

D. Why Hackers Break into the Operat ing System

第二部分非选择题（25分）

IV. 语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词）,使

文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝。（共10小题，每小题I分）

A dog en tered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth. The note read,

“ $1 0

of lamb chops （羊排），please. ”

The butcher was very 46 （surprise）. He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 47 （dog） mouth, and then he closed the shop 48 （quick）. He followed the dog and watched him wait for a gree n light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the ben ch. Whe n a bus arrived, the dog checked the nu mber and got 49 it.

As the bus traveled out into the coun tryside, the dog enjoyed the sce nery. After

50 while, he stood on his back paws （爪子）51 （push） the “ stop ” butt on. Then the butcher followed 52 （he） off.

The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back dow n the path, took a big run, and 53 （throw） himself aga inst the door. No an swer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 54 started compla ining about the dog and beati ng him.

Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “ What are you doing? This dog is a genius! ” The man replied, “Genius? No way! Me has forgotten his key

for the 55 （four） time this mon th! ”

V. 书面表达（15分）

近年来，越来越多的外籍人士融入到深圳社区生活。假设你的小区也居住着这样一个群体，社区委员会为丰南他们的生活，计划在下周六专为外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝活动，请你帮忙用英文写一份书面通知，传达给他们。

要点：

1）下周六上午8:00在北门集合，乘大巴友“幸福农场”采摘荔枝，下午4:30返回；

2）享受乡村自然美镜，感受干农活的乐趣；

3）请在下周四下午6:00前去办公室报名；

4）你可以带上……；另外.......

2016年上海市高考英语试卷及答案

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