成人大学英语复习题答案
新建试卷20180630195113
一、单选题（共64题，64分）
1、The doctor was _____ an operation to save the patient's life.
A、 acting
B、 limiting
C、 performing
D、 assuming
2、New medicines are _____ remarkable results in the treatment of cancer.
A、 finding
B、 requiring
C、 solving
D、 producing
3、You should read more books to enlarge (扩大) your _____ .
A、 vocabulary
B、 memory
C、 brain
D、 score
4、The good weather could be an important _____ in tomorrow's game.
A、 fact
B、 factor
C、 force
D、 activity
5、This kind of plant _____ a lot of water at all times.
A、 assumes
B、 limits
C、 produces
D、 Requires
6、I guess Jones didn't have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his________.
B、 candidate
C、 candidate
D、 advocate
7、He was of ________his friend's reputation.
A、 greedy
B、 controversial
C、 competitive
D、 jealous
8、The newspaper uncovered a sex ________ involving several government officials.
A、 shame
B、 conviction
C、 rumor
D、 scandal
9、The dog waiting behind the gate looked so ________ that I did not dare to go in.
A、 bold
B、 fierce
C、 wild
D、 harmful
10、He said he had ________ the performance of the new model and was surprised at what he had seen then.
A、 endeavored
B、 demonstrated
C、 witnessed
D、 judged
11、It is my ________ wish that you use this money to further your research.
A、 intensive
B、 generous
C、 earnest
D、 voluntary
12、He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ________ after a meal and a rest.
B、 recreated
C、 reshaped
D、 refreshed
13、In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A、 make up
B、 build up
C、 stand for
D、 conform to
14、Gasoline is processed from ________ oil.
A、 raw
B、 rough
C、 crude
D、 tough
15、New York ________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.
A、 ranked
B、 occupied
C、 arranged
D、 classified
16、________ that no one could see them even with very powerful microscopes.
A、 So are the electrons small
B、 So small the electrons are
C、 So small are the electrons
D、 So the electrons are small
17、She never laughed, ________ lose her temper.
A、 or she ever did
B、 nor did she ever
C、 or did she ever
D、 nor she ever did
18、We haven't found any evidence so far which shows that the new vehicles will cause as much pollution as ________ petrol vehicles.
A、 are
B、 is
C、 do
D、 has
19、At no time in the history of mankind ________ greater opportunities for following careers they have now.
A、 women have had
B、 had women
C、 women had
D、 have women had
20、Only under special circumstances ________ to take make-up tests.
A、 are freshmen permitted
B、 freshmen are permitted
C、 permitted are freshmen
D、 are permitted freshmen
21、________, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a laser.
A、 Hard although a diamond is
B、 Hard as a diamond is
C、 As a diamond is hard
D、 No matter how hard is a diamond
22、________ asleep when a terrible noise awakened me.
A、 Scarcely had I fallen
B、 Scarcely I had fallen
C、 I had fallen scarcely
D、 I scarcely had fallen
23、Not until the game had begun ________ at the sports ground.
A、 had he arrived
B、 would he have arrived
C、 did he arrive
D、 should he have arrived
24、Lastly, what are the special responsibilities, ________, of the scientists toward the community?
A、 if is there any
B、 is there any
C、 if any
D、 if any is
25、________ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.
A、 That was from Stephen
B、 It was Stephen whom
C、 It was from Stephen that
D、 It was Stephen that
26、Jack's shirt was burned by ________ from the fire.
A、 spots
B、 spills
C、 sparks
D、 sprays
27、We shall have to ________ the meeting until next week, I'm afraid.
A、 postpone
B、 conduct
C、 replace
D、 last
28、To our________, Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.
A、 entertainment
B、 judgment
C、 relief
D、 relaxation
29、The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don't ________ themselves better.
A、 direct
B、 accustom
C、 adjust
D、 behave
30、Three days after the trial the prisoner was ________ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.
A、 murdered
B、 convicted
C、 executed
D、 punished
31、His skin was ________ from years of working outdoors.
A、 elastic
B、 clumsy
C、 coarse
D、 delicious
32、Three people were killed in a head-on ________ between a bus and a car.
A、 collapse
B、 collision
C、 conflict
D、 crush
33、Ruth has gone back to California. She will not return to the East________.
A、 for long
B、 before long
C、 ever since
D、 for good
34、When the singer appeared, the audience started to ________ loudly.
A、 claim
B、 crack
C、 clap
D、 crash
35、I don't know if you've heard________, but there's a going around the office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month
A、 news
B、 rumor
C、 saying
D、 proverb
36、________ in health, he persisted in doing the experiment.
A、 Poor though he was
B、 Poor was he
C、 As he was poor
D、 Poor as he was
37、________ the advances of science, the discomforts of the old age will no doubt always be with illness.
A、 As for
B、 Besides
C、 Except
D、 Despite
38、________ difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them.
A、 However
B、 Whatever
C、 Whichever
D、 Whenever
39、________ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.
A、 As
B、 Since
C、 Provided
D、 While
40、When a gun was pointing against your head, you should do ________.
A、 like you were told to
B、 as to what told to
C、 like what you were told to
D、 as you were told to
41、Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of parties do not take drugs ________ directed.
A、 as
B、 like
C、 so
D、 which
42、Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in
a queue all night.
A、 as if
B、 even if
C、 provided
D、 whatever
43、Women wearing the gowns were reported to look ________ they had just stepped out of bed.
A、 that
B、 as
C、 as though
D、 so that
44、This old school is still having ________ of students ________ it had a hundred years ago when it was first founded.
A、 the same amount...as
B、 the same amount...that
C、 the same number...as
D、 the same number...that
45、The price of goods has kept rising ________ the wages of the workers remain the same.
A、 whether
B、 whereas
C、 otherwise
D、 consequently
46、By no means ________to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isn't convenient for her family and herself.
A、 Jane will agree
B、 will Jane agree
C、 Jane will disagree
D、 will Jane disagree
47、You can, ________ the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.
B、 where
C、 though
D、 because
48、With everything she needed ________, she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags.
A、 bought
B、 to buy
C、 buying
D、 buy
49、Having taken our seats, ________.
A、 the professor began the lecture
B、 the lecture began in no time
C、 we were attracted by the lecturer
D、 it announced the beginning
50、In recent years many football clubs ________ as business to make a profit.
A、 have run
B、 have been run
C、 had been run
D、 will run
51、After 15 years in the United States, he has finally decided to________ American citizenship.
A、 concentrate on
B、 apply for
C、 look out for
D、 appeal on
52、It is well known that teaching is a job ________ enough patience.
A、 calling on
B、 calling off
C、 calling for
D、 calling in
53、Surely it doesn't matter where the clubs get their money;what________ is what they do with it.
B、 applies
C、 stresses
D、 functions
54、I didn't expect to receive a postcard from you! It's really ________my wildest imagination.
A、 behind
B、 beyond
C、 except
D、 through
55、It doesn't make_______ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
A、 sense
B、 opinion
C、 use
D、 program
56、The task is too much for me, so I can't carry on ________ any longer. I must get some help
A、 singly
B、 simply
C、 alone
D、 lonely
57、Americans eat ________vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.
A、 more than twice
B、 as twice as many
C、 twice as many
D、 more than twice as many
58、The two girls are getting on very well and share ________ with each other.
A、 little
B、 much
C、 some
D、 none
59、The taxi driver was put in________ prison because his car had knocked down a child. His wife went to________ prison to see him twice a month.
A、 /; /
B、 the; the
C、 /; the
D、 the; /
60、Without my glasses I can hardly________ what has been written in the letter.
A、 make for
B、 make up
C、 make out
D、 make over
61、Her heart ________faster when she entered the exam hall.
A、 jumped
B、 sank
C、 beat
D、 hit
62、Would you mind keeping a(n) ________ on the house for us while we are away?
A、 eye
B、 look
C、 hand
D、 view
63、I am afraid that his phone number has slipped my ________for the moment.
A、 head
B、 brain
C、 mind
D、 sense
64、It was the wealth of the________ pioneer landowner John Harvard that made Harvard University possible.
A、 precious
B、 curious
C、 anxious
D、 prosperous
二、完型填空（共8题，80分）
1、And so there are many similarities between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. However, the fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor 1 that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage; for there are very important
differences 2 the teacher’s work and the actor’s work. The actor has to speak words which he ahs learned 3 ; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part; 4 his movements and the way in which he uses his voice are usually fixed 5 What he has to do is to make
all these carefully learned words and actions seem natural on the stage.
The good teacher works in 6 different way. His audience takes an active part in his play, they ask and answer questions, they 7 orders, and if they do not understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his
act 8 the need of his audience which is his class. He cannot keep his part in mind, but must 9 it as he goes along.
I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to play a part in a stage-play because their brains would not keep discipline; they could not keep strictly
to 10 .
(1) A 、 not B 、do not C 、does not D 、do
(2) A 、among B 、with C 、from D 、between
(3) A 、 by mind B 、by the mind C 、by heart D 、 by the heart
(4) A 、but B 、if C 、although D 、even
(5) A 、ago B 、before C 、later D 、long
(6) A 、very the B 、very a C 、quite the D 、quite a
(7) A 、listen B 、hear C 、disobey D 、obey
(8) A 、for B 、with C 、to D 、of
(9) A 、think B 、do C 、make D 、invent
(10) A 、 what another has written B 、 what another had written
C 、that anther has written
D 、which another had written
2、
Manhattan, the smallest island in New York, is one of the five boroughs. When people say “New York City” they usually mean Manhattan 1 it is the real center of the city. The most important banks, shops and museums of New York City are there.
In 1605 the first Europeans from Holland bought
the 2 from the American Indians for a few glass necklaces 3 about $26.
Now five million people work in Manhattan every
day 4 only 1,500,000 of them live here. Many live
in 5 and come to work on the subway.
Wall Street in Manhattan is a street of “skyscrapers”. It is
the 6 heart of the U.S.A. and the most important banking center in the world. There are many incredible and high
buildings 7 Americans invented and
built 8 and higher than anyone else. Perhaps the
two 9 spectacular skyscrapers in New York floors
shine 10 pure gold.
(1) A 、although B 、while C 、 because D 、but
(2) A 、sea B 、 land C 、island D 、city
(3) A 、worthily B 、 worthy C 、 worthy of D 、worth
(4) A 、 Since B 、Thus C 、However D 、 Therefore
(5) A 、 center B 、suburbs C 、 farms D 、countryside
(6) A 、 cultural B 、industrial C 、financial D 、 political
(7) A 、where B 、 in which C 、 which D 、 in that
(8) A 、fast B 、 quickly C 、further D 、faster
(9) A 、most B 、 much C 、many D 、 more
(10) A 、alike B 、 like C 、the same D 、 same
3、The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.
When this land first became a nation, after 1 its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states had a star on the American flag. As the nation 2 , new states added and new stars appeared on the flag. 3 a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more stars were added 4 the flag, standing for the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
Indians were the first inhabitants of the land. 5 who came first and in greatest numbers to make their
homes 6 the eastern coast of North America
were 7 from England. It is 8 that reason that the language of the United States in English and 9 its culture and customs are more 10 those of England than those of any other country in the world.
(1) A 、win B 、won C 、winning D 、 having
(2) A 、grew B 、grows C 、 growing D 、is growing
(3) A 、 In B 、 From C 、For D 、 Through
(4) A 、on B 、to C 、 in D 、at
(5) A 、Men B 、These C 、 Many D 、 Much
(6) A 、on B 、 to C 、 in D 、at
(7) A 、more B 、most C 、 mostly D 、 much
(8) A 、as B 、for C 、 because D 、since
(9) A 、that B 、why C 、many D 、 all
(10) A 、as B 、 like C 、 same D 、 as if
4、
If you visit a big city anywhere in the world, you will probably find a restaurant which serves the food of your native country. Most large cities 1 the United States offer an international sample of 2 . Many people enjoy eating the
food 3 other nations. This is probably one
reason 4 there are so many different kinds of restaurants in the United States. 5 second reason is that many Americans come from other parts of the world. They enjoy tasting the foods of their 6 lands. In the city of Detroit, for example, there are many people from Western Europe, Latin
America 7 the Far East. There are many restaurants in Detroit 8 serve the foods of these areas. There are many other international restaurants, 9 . Americans enjoy the foods in these restaurants as well as the chance
to 10 understand the people and their way of life.
(1) A 、 in B 、 at C 、 for D 、to
(2) A 、 things B 、cities C 、foods D 、nations
(3) A 、 about B 、of C 、 to D 、with
(4) A 、for B 、of C 、 which D 、 why
(5) A 、 Same B 、Then C 、 A D 、 For
(6) A 、 national B 、 country C 、 state D 、 native
(7) A 、and B 、 with C 、 of D 、then
(8) A 、 for B 、 which C 、what D 、there
(9) A 、 too B 、 either C 、then D 、 though
(10) A 、 do B 、 better C 、 serve D 、more
5、All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it 1 men with two hundred million tons of grain
and 2 ten million tons of wood.
Coal，oil，natural gas，and all other 3 are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored 4 ago.
Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water 5 into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs 6 the mountains and is converted to electric power.
Light transmits only the energy 7 comes from the sun’s outer layers，and 8 of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About 9 of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In 10 ，the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the sun’s entire output of radiant energy.
(1) A 、 gathers B 、produces C 、 provides D 、sends
(2) A 、 hardly B 、 merely C 、really D 、nearly
(3) A 、fuels B 、 solids C 、 soils D 、materials
(4) A 、 years B 、ages C 、times D 、 generations
(5) A 、 turns d B 、 turning C 、turned D 、is turned
(6) A 、up B 、 down C 、 around D 、into
(7) A 、that B 、 what C 、where D 、 because
(8) A 、 little B 、 a little C 、 much D 、 few
(9) A 、 nine-ten B 、ninth-ten C 、nine-tenth D 、nine-tenths
(10) A 、place B 、fact C 、 form D 、part
6、
Promptness is important in American business, academic and social settings. The 1 of punctuality is taught to young children in school. The use of bells 2 to the child that punctuality and time itself are to be 3 . People
who 4 appointments are considered 5 . If people are late to job interviews, appointments or classes, they are often 6 as unreliable and irresponsible. In the business world, "time is money" and companies may fine
their 7 for being late to business meetings. Of course, it is not 8 possible to be punctual. Social and business etiquette also provide 9 for late arrivals. Calling on the telephone, if one is going to be more than a few minutes late
for 10 appointments, is considered polite and is often expected.
(1) A 、 sense B 、 importance C 、 influence D 、 meaning
(2) A 、 symbolizes B 、 signals C 、 signs D 、 reflects
(3) A 、 awed B 、 loved C 、 respected D 、 devoted
(4) A 、 do B 、 leave C 、 make D 、 keep
(5) A 、 dependable B 、 independent C 、 dependent D 、undependable
(6) A 、 watched B 、 observed C 、 looked D 、 viewed
(7) A 、 executives B 、 leaders C 、 chiefs D 、 presidents
(8) A 、 often B 、 frequently C 、 always D 、 usually
(9) A 、 rules B 、 theories C 、 orders D 、 laws
(10) A 、 programmed B 、 planned C 、 scheduled D 、projected
7、To find out what the weather is going to be, many people go straight to the radio, television or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast. But 1 you know what to look for, you can use your own 2 to make your weather 3 .
There are many 4 that can help you. For example, in fair weather the air pressure is 5 low. The air is still and often full of dust. Far away objects may took 6 But when a storm is gathering, the pressure 7 and you are often able to see things more clearly. Sailors 8 of this long ago and came 9 with a saying "The farther the sight, the nearer the rain". Your sense of 10 can also help you detect weather changes. Just before it rains, odors become stronger.
(1) A 、 unless B 、 if C 、 asD 、 though
(2) A 、 experiences B 、 ways C 、 senses D 、 feelings
(3) A 、 broadcast B 、 plans C 、 prediction D 、 statement
(4) A 、 forms B 、 signals C 、 expressions D 、 signs
(5) A 、 ordinarily B 、 unusually C 、 commonly D 、 generally
(6) A 、 misty B 、 small C 、 clear D 、 big
(7) A 、 rises B 、 drops C 、 increases D 、 descends
(8) A 、 took care B 、 took note C 、 got hold D 、 made sense
(9) A 、 up B 、 over C 、 upon D 、 on
(10) A 、 touch B 、 taste C 、 smell D 、 sight
8、Public buses running on Beijing’s streets are more eye-catching compared with their former dull color. 1 , five or six years ago, when many other Chinese cities began
to 2 their public buses
with 3 advertisements, Beijing remained unmoved, allegedly 4 of consideration for maintaining the stately grace of the capital.
But Beijing’s ‘lofty posture’ did not 5 long under the pressure of the market economy. Since 1993, most public buses have been 6 with brightly colored ads, many
featuring 7 images.
Public transportation companies were the first
group 8 from the move. The No. 300 Bus alone has annually 9 4 million Yuan of ad earnings to its company. At the same time, business people are happy to find a comparatively cheap, 10 widely influential, advertising medium.
(1) A 、 Therefore B 、 However C 、 So D 、 While
(2) A 、 decorate B 、 draw C 、 perform D 、 confirm
(3) A 、 bright B 、 gloomy C 、 colorfull D 、 free
(4) A 、 because B 、 part C 、 regardless D 、 out
(5) A 、 last B 、 extend C 、 carry D 、 detach
(6) A 、 wrapped up B 、 made up C 、 taken up D 、 given up
(7) A 、 optimistic B 、 striking C 、 deluxe D 、 fake
(8) A 、 entertaining B 、 handicapping C 、 benefiting D 、 judging
(9) A 、 turned out B 、 turned in C 、 turned back D 、 turned over
(10) A 、 yet B 、 so C 、 for D 、 or
三、阅读理解（共16题，80分）
1、College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, e.g. being on my own, talking with friendly people. These are some of the things I like about college.
First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility, of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you're not going out tonight." or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a current or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!
Friendly people, that's another thing I like about college. On my first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said: "Oh, just follow us;
that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm because there are friendly people around to talk with.
I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can
still get homesick: New York is a very good place, too!
(1)、 [单选题] （1分）
The text is perhaps written by ________.
A、 a new student
B、 a new teacher
新视野大学英语期末复习资料
新视野大学英语期末复习资料 uni t one 1. Do you notice that a retarded child of ten shows a/an ______ look? A. hol l ow B. e mp t y C. ba r e D. v a c ant 2. I n ma ny ma j or c i t i e s t he r e a r e mo reho ______ a pa r t me nt s t ha n t he r e a re me l e s s pe opl e. A. bl a nk B. e mp t y C. v a c a nt D. ba re ______ t he i r e a r s a nd nos e s . But 3. I t i s i nt e r e s t i ng t ha t ma ny a ni ma l s c ani t ’ s not e a s y f or hu ma n be i ng s t o do so. A. t r e mb l e B. s hi v e r C. qui v e r D. qui c k en 4. A ______ c omp ut e r of Appl e br a nd c os t s f a r mo r e i n Chi na t ha n a br oad. A. comparative B. comparable C. comparing D. compar ed 5. W e s houl d be ______ of t he c omf or t of ol d pe opl e. A. c onc e r ne d B. c a r e f u l C. c ons i de r a bl e D. c ons i de r a te 6. The l e a de r of t he e x pe di t i on ______ e ve r y one t o f ol l ow hi s e x a mp l e. A. pr o mo t e d B. a s pi r e d C. s pa r k e d D. i ns pi r ed 7. Af t e r t he Eng l i s h e v e ni ng , t he s t ude nt s s a i d “ Go od ni g ht ” t o one a not he r a nd we nt ho me ______. A. r e s pe c t a bl y B. r e s pe c t f u l l y C. r e s pe c t i v e l y D. r e s pe c t e dly ______ a s f a r a s qua l i t y i s 8. Al l pr oduc t s f or s a l e or on s a l e s houl d beconcerned. A. pr ot e c t e d B. pl e dg e d C. g ua r de d D. g ua r a nt e ed ______ t he pe opl e of hi s c ount r y t o wor k ha r d for 9. The pr e s i de nt c a l l edna t i ona l uni t y. A. up B. f or C. out D. on
大学英语3级考试真题
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6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
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