高中英语 Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication模块综合测评 外研版必修

模块综合测评

(时间：100分钟，满分：120分)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

A

All of us communicate with one another nonverbally (不使用语言地)，as well as with words.Most of the time we're not aware that we're doing it.We gesture with eyebrows or a hand，meet someone else's eyes and look away，change positions in a chair.These actions we think are occasional(偶然的)．However in recent years researchers have discovered that there is a system to them almost as consistent (一致的)and understandable as language.

One important kind of body language is eye behavior.Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another's eye.In our normal conversation，each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away.When two Americans look searchingly into each other's eyes，they become more intimate.Therefore，we carefully avoid this，except in suitable situations.

Researchers who are studying communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures.When an American rubs his nose，it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or refusing something.But there are other possible interpretations (解释)，too.Another example: when a student in conversation with a professor holds the older man's eyes a little longer than it is usual，it can be a sign of respect；it can be a challenge to the professor's authority (权威)；it can be something else entirely.The researchers look for patterns in the situation，not for a separate meaningful gesture.

Communication between human beings would be just dull if it were all done with words.

【语篇解读】本文通过举例子说明身势语在交流上同语言一样重要。

1．The main idea of this article is that________.

A．study of communication through body movement is a new science

B．body movements are as important as words in communication

C．all of us communicate with one another

D．eye behavior is the most important part in body language

【解析】根据全文内容尤其是第一段的首句和最后一段可知，我们平时使用语言交流，也进行非语言的交流，如果世界全部用语言交流，那将是很无聊的。因此B项正确。

【答案】 B

2．The word “intimate” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A．great B．close

C．good D．important

【解析】一般眼睛接触不超过一秒钟，如果双方都想从对方的眼睛里找到什么，这种眼睛交流要在特定的场合下使用，因此推出他们的关系应该是很亲密(close)了。

【答案】 B

3．According to the passage，you make an American person feel uncomfortable，if you ________.

A．meet his eyes

B．avoid meeting his eyes

C．stare into his eyes for one second

D．look into his eyes for a long time

【解析】根据第二段的“In our normal conversation，each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away.” 可知B项错误；A项，C项属于正常的，美国人不会不安。超过一秒的目光接触是不正常的，会使他不安。

【答案】 D

4．The sentence “The researchers look for patterns in the situation，not for a separate meaningful gesture” means ________.

A．the researchers explain the meaning of a gesture according to the situation in which it is used

B．the researchers believe that one gesture has only one meaning

C．the researchers think that one gesture can not be used in different situations D．the researchers look for patterns in textbooks to explain the meaning of a gesture

【解析】根据倒数第二段的例子：一个人盯着长辈的眼睛看有几种解释，每种解释都要依据当时的情景来判断。因此该句的意思是：研究人员对于身势语的解释要依据它所使用的语境。

【答案】 A

B

If you can speak English，you know a lot of English words.You can read，speak and understand.But there is another kind of language you need to know—the language of the body，a part of what is called non-verbal communication.All over the world，people “talk” with their eyes.When Japa nese people meet，they put their hands together.What do Americans and the British do?

Americans are more informal than the British.They like to be friendly.They use first names，they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves.When they sit down，they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.

British people are more quiet.They take more time to make friends.They like to know you before they ask you home.

When British and American people meet someone for the first time，they shake hands.They do not usually shake hands with people they know well.Women sometimes kiss their women friends，and men kiss women friends(on one cheek only)．When a man meets a man friend，he just smiles，and says “Hello”．Men do not kiss each other.Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

【语篇解读】本文从一个侧面说明了不同国家交际语言的差异。

5．When an American man meets a woman for the first time，he probably________.

A．kisses her on the cheek

B．just smiles

C．talks with his eyes

D．shakes hands

【解析】根据文章最后一段的句子When British and American people meet someone for the first time，they shake hands.They do not usually shake hands with people they know well.可知，美国人和英国人第一次见面时握手，熟悉的人之间才kiss，故选择D项。

【答案】 D

6．From this passage we can come to the idea that________.

A．most of the body language in different countries may be different

B．most of the body language in different countries is the same

C．all the body language in different countries is different

D．none of the body language in different countries is the same

【解析】通读全文可以知道，全世界的人都使用the language of the body，但是不同国家的人的习惯有所不同，故选择A项。

【答案】 A

7．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Americans and the British share the same body language.

B．Men and women share the same body language.

C．Body language is the main part of written language.

D．Body language is the system of human expression by signs，movements and

gestures.

【解析】通读全文可知，美国人和英国人、男女之间在使用the language of the body 时有所不同，故A、B两项错误；根据文章中的句子All over the world，people “talk” with their eyes.可知，the language of the body不能称为written language，故C项错误。Body language是通过signs，movements and gestures等来进行交流的，故D项正确。

【答案】 D

C【导学号：98180052】

The way that people sit in chairs isn't the same.If you're sitting with arms and legs hanging freely，it's probably a sign that you're relaxed and feeling comfortable.If you stay on the edge of the chair with your legs stretched (伸直)before you and your feet crossed，it can signal unconcern.

In a country where rules of behavior in court were very strict，a witness sat as described above，with his huge boots placed on top of each other，wearing a big coat and with his arms crossed.The judge said: “Sit up straight and take your coat off，or I'll hold you in contempt(藐视法庭)．” The man got his posture straightened out immediately.

Someone waiting for a job interview might be seated on the edge of the chair with his or her feet together.If it's a woman she'll probably be hugging her handbag.Body tension(紧张)forces your breathing system and makes you sound short of breath.When you're in such a position it's easy to lose your head and simply run away if things take a turn for the worse.

On television it's interesting to watch people on quiz shows like “Who wants to be a millionaire”．You can notice their understandable tension from the way they hold their hands till their knuckles(指关节)turn white and also from their quickened breathing.

We don't believe that you can teach people to control their body language completely；they'll lose control at some point or other—when they become too eager or too angry.Take a discussion between politicians，for example.The control is there，even when they get angry but there'll be a small muscle by the mouth that is shaking.Cheeks turn red in women who are angry while men's ears often turn red when they are angry.

【语篇解读】本文说明了人们就座时不同姿势所反映出的心理。

8．In the first example，why did the judge warn the witness?

A．The judge was too strict.

B．The witness was against the law.

C．The judge was only nervous.

D．The witness didn't respect the court.

【解析】根据文章第二段可知，由于这个目击证人的姿势不端正，给人一种藐视法庭的感觉，因此，法官对此提出警告，促使其改变姿势，故选D项。

【答案】 D

9．Which of the following postures show that one is nervous in a job interview?

a．Crossing one's arms.

b．Sitting with one's feet together.

c．Hugging one's handbag.

d．Sitting straight.

A．a，b B．b，c

C．a，c D．b，d

【解析】根据文章第三段的叙述可知，一个人在面试时感到紧张会双脚并拢或紧抱手提包，故选B项。

【答案】 B

10．On television quiz shows，some people's knuckles turn white because ________.

A．they are quickening their breathing

B．they are celebrating their success

C．they hold their hands too tightly

D．they become more and more nervous

【解析】根据文章倒数第二段可知，这些选手的指关节都发白了，那是因为他们太紧张了，以至于手一直紧紧地攥着，故选C项。

【答案】 C

11．The last paragraph is mainly to tell us that________.

A．body language can't be controlled completely

B．your body language may give you away

C．anger has different effects on men and women

D．politicians can completely control their body language

【解析】文章最后一段的第一句为主旨句，主要是表达身体语言有时是很难控制的，接着举了政治家演讲的例子进行说明。

【答案】 A

D

Do Animals Communicate?

When we think of communication，we normally think of using words—talking face to face，writing messages and so on.But in fact we communicate far more in other ways.Our eyes and facial expressions usually tell the truth even when our words do not.

Then there are gestures，often unconscious: raising the eyebrows，rubbing the nose，raising the shoulders，tapping the fingers，nodding and shaking the head.There is also the even more subtle (微妙的)body language of posture: Are you sitting or standing with arms or legs crossed? Is that person standing with hands in pockets，held in front of the body or hidden behind? Even the way we dress and the colors we wear communicate things to others.

So，do animals communicate? Not in words，although a parrot might be trained to repeat words and phrases which it doesn't understand.But，as we have learnt，there is more to communicate than words.

Take dogs for example.They show their teeth to warn，shake their tails to welcome and stand firm，with hair upright，to fight.These signals are surely the equals of the human body language of facial expressions，gestures and posture.

Color can be an important means of communication for animals.Many birds and fishes change color，for example，to attract partners during the mating (交配)season.And mating itself is commonly done after a special dance which both partners take part in.

Here，again，there are striking similarities to young men and women who dress up to meet partners at parties，where the music is often too loud for word https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2518477037.html,munication there takes place through appearance and movement.

The most carefully planned dances in the animal kingdom are those that bees use to communicate.With body movements alone they can tell other bees the direction and distance of a newly discovered food.

All these examples may suggest instinctive(本能的)rather than intelligent communication.But human body language is largely instinctive，too.And，in many ways，body language says far more than intelligent，word communication ever can.

【语篇解读】动物之间能交流吗？答案是肯定的，它们有比语言更多的交流方式。它们会通过身体的不同部位来表达喜、怒、哀、乐。

12．Nodding and shaking the head is a ________.

A．gesture B．facial expression

C．posture D．language

【解析】由第二段第一句的内容可知点头和摇头都是身势语的一种，属于gesture 的范畴。

【答案】 A

13．Dogs' shaking their tails means ________.

A．warning B．welcoming

C．fighting D．laughing

【解析】根据文章第四段第二句中“shake their tails to welcome”可知狗摇尾巴是表示欢迎。

【答案】 B

14．Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Color is not a way of communication for animals.

B．Many birds and fishes change color to show that they don't want to mate.

C．A special dance often takes place before mating.

D．Word communication is better at parties where music is so loud.

【解析】由文章第五段最后一句可知双方在交配前有一段特殊的舞蹈，故C项正确。由第五段首句可知A项错误；由第五段第二句可知B项错误；由第六段可知D项错误。

【答案】 C

15．Bees use body movements to ________.

A．attract partners to communicate

B．communicate where they have been

C．tell other bees where to go and how far it is

D．show their victory

【解析】由倒数第二段最后一句可知蜜蜂使用身势语告诉其同伴新发现的食物的方向和距离。

【答案】 C

Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。

__16__You don't need to admire those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

__17__When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you

study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of you；when you get success，people will say congratulations to you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you；and when you do something good to others，you will feel happy.__18__If you notice a bit of them，you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money.__19__When you are poor，you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else that can't be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly that you are very happy，because you have more chances to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.As the saying goes，life is like a revolving(旋转的)door.When it closes，it also opens.__20__If you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky person.

A．All these are your happiness.

B．Without money，we can live a happy life.

C．Happiness is for everyone.

D．She has no chance to go to school.

E．It is a feeling of your heart.

F．You are happy when you help a helpless man.

G．In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.

【答案】16－20 CGABE

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

When I woke next morning，I was dying of __21__.I seemed to have a hole instead of a __22__.I dressed quickly and hurried down to the dinning-room.It was a big room with six tall windows and the ugliest wallpaper I had ever seen！__23__， I had been told the hotel was not beautiful but that you were better __24__ there than in any other hotel；and that was __25__ I wanted just then.

The waiter came hurrying up.Before I came downstairs I had prepared __26__ carefully for what I must __27__.I had looked three times in my dictionary to make sure __28__ “breakfast” really meant “breakfast”．I had tried to get the right __29__ and I had stood in front of a mirror and twisted my mouth until it ached.

The waiter asked me __30__ I could not understand，but I spoke only my one prepared word “breakfast”．He looked at me in a __31__ way.So I repeated it.Still he did not understand.It was __32__ that English people didn't understand their language.The waiter __33__ his head and went away，but he came back in a minute and

brought a tray with tea，bread and butter—enough to feed a small army—and went away.But I was hungry，and I left __34__.When the waiter came back I thought his face showed a little __35__， but you can never __36__ what a waiter's face really shows! In another minute he brought __37__ tray with some bacon (熏肉)and some eggs.He __38__ have misunderstood me，but I thought it was no use explaining to people who don't understand their own language，so I just set to work on the bacon and eggs，wondering whether I could possibly clear that plate.

Well，I finished the bacon and eggs.I got up and made my way slowly to my room —at least five pounds __39__.I never believed until then that any meal could __40__ me，but on that day I met my Waterloo (滑铁卢)．

【语篇解读】因为语言不通，作者在英国一家酒店的餐厅进餐时遇到了不少糗事。

21．A.hunger B．cold

C．anger D．illness

【解析】整个故事都是讲作者进餐的情况，下文的dinning-room也是提示，故选A。

【答案】 A

22．A.stone B．head

C．breast D．stomach

【解析】饿了的时候，胃是空的。stomach“胃”，符合语境。

【答案】 D

23．A.Therefore B．Otherwise

C．So D．However

【解析】这家酒店的餐厅布置虽然难看，然而饭菜还不错。however (然而；可是)多插在句子中间，有时放在句首或句末，由逗号隔开。本题空格后有逗号，故选D。

【答案】 D

24．A.received B．fed

C．cared D．eating

【解析】feed sb.＝give food to sb.提供的饭菜较好，而不单纯指吃这个动作。

【答案】 B

25．A.just B．what

C．that D．why

【解析】那就是作者想要的。what在这里引导主语从句在从句中做wanted 的宾语。

【答案】 B

26．A.English B．meal

C．questions D．myself

【解析】prepare (sb.)ready for“为(某人)准备”，而且下面谈到了做准备的过程。

【答案】 D

27．A.speak B．answer

C．say D．explain

【解析】say应有宾语，句中what起宾语作用。对自己要说的话做了认真的准备，即在饭店里要用哪些词。explain要用explain sth.to sb.。

【答案】 C

28．A.that B．about

C．of D．to

【解析】从句子结构看，句中需要一个连接词来引导宾语从句。所以要选that而不是其他的介词。

【答案】 A

29．A.pronunciation B．meaning

C．form D．spelling

【解析】练习单词的拼写或搞懂词义不需要对着镜子练，故排除其他选项。

【答案】 A

30．A.whether B．something

C．when D．what

【解析】该句句意：那位男服务员问了些我听不懂的话。如果选D的话，句子的含义为“问我有什么不懂的”，这就不符合文章内容。

【答案】 B

31．A.surprised B．friendly

C．puzzled D．touched

【解析】他答非所问，男招待迷惑不解。

【答案】 C

32．A.unbelievable B．true

C．thought D．a pity

【解析】unbelievable“难以置信”。英国人不懂自己的语言，真令人难以置信。

【答案】 A

33．A.waved B．shook

C．bowed D．patted

【解析】男招待摇头表示没听懂。shake one's head “摇头”。

【答案】 B

34．A.much B．a little

C．nothing D．empty

【解析】他饿极了，吃光了所有的食物，与故事开头相呼应。

【答案】 C

35．A.pleasure B．surprise

C．pride D．satisfaction

【解析】作者吃下了许多食物使这位男招待有点吃惊。

【答案】 B

36．A.tell B．guess

C．design D．express

【解析】难以说清楚这位男招待的表情。tell有“辨别”的意思。

【答案】 A

37．A.other B．another

C．more D．me

【解析】一分钟后他又端来一盘熏肉和鸡蛋。another “另一”。

【答案】 B

38．A.should B．might

C．would D．must

【解析】must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测。

【答案】 D

39．A.lighter B．heavier

C．weightier D．more

【解析】heavy是一般用语，weighty多用于比喻。吃了许多食物，至少重了五磅。

【答案】 B

40．A.hurt B．fat

C．defeat D．please

【解析】根据故事结尾而得到答案。I met my Waterloo(滑铁卢)＝I was completely defeated (Napoleon was defeated at Waterloo in 1815.)。

【答案】 C

Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.

I once took a walk along the street 41.________ a Saturday dusk，with a Pepsi can in my hand.An old woman in ragged clothes，who was living on collecting

42.________ (use)cans，jars and tins，moved slowly towards me，with a bag on the back！43.________ (walk)nearer，she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can.At that time，I hadn't finished my cola，so I gave 44.________ several coins instead.

She stared at me for a few seconds 45.________ handed back the money.Quite confused，I asked: “Why not? Isn't that 46.________ you want？”

“I am not a beggar，” she said 47.________ (serious)，word by word.

Instantly，I felt so sorry.I had intended 48.________(help)her，completely misunderstanding her.Thus I hurt her.What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her the emptied can.This time，she gave me a smile with 49.________ (satisfy)and gratitude in her eyes.The woman is poor in material life but is so 50.________ (respect)as a man.I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.

【答案】41.on https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2518477037.html,ed 43.Walking 44.her 45.and 46.what 47.seriously 48.to help

49．satisfaction 50.respectable

Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(2016·四川高考)It is Mother's Day today.Though it's a western festival，it's popular in China now.

Mom h as a full-time job，so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping.When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favoritest.At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother's Day！”Mom was grateful and moving.

【答案】It is Mother's Day today.Though it's a western festival，it's popular in China now.

Mom has a full-time job，so but she has to do most of the houseworks housework

.She is a great mother.Both Dad or and I planned to do something on Mother's Day.We get got

up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house ，and then went shopping.When he came back ，

I found a bunch of flowers in her his

hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in ∧the kitchen.The dishes what 或去掉 I cooked were Mom's

favoritest favorite

.At dinner ，we said to her ，“Happy Mother's Day！”Mom was grateful and moving moved

. Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)

随着社会和科技的发展，人们之间的交流方式越来越多，交流也变得越来越方便。但是面对面交流仍然不能舍弃，它有自己的优点。请以“Should we give up face-to-face communication ？”为题，写一篇英语作文，说明面对面交流的好处：

1．减少误解；

2．可以进行眼神交流和肢体语言；

3．加强人和人之间的感情。

注意：词数100左右。

Should we give up face-to-face communication?

In modern society ，with the rapid development of technology ，people have more ways to communicate with each other ，such as fa ce-to-face，letters ，emails ，or telephones.

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【参考范文】

Should we give up face-to-face communication? In_modern_society ，with_the_rapid_development_of_technology ，people_have_ more_ways_to_communicate_with_each_other ，such_as_face-to-face，letters ，emails ，or_telephones. However ，I believe that face-to-face communication is much better than others.

First of all ，when people communicate with each other in person ，they can get

less misunderstanding.When we talk face to face，we can see how they are feeling，what will take place next.In addition，using face-to-face communication helps people express their feelings and ideas much better.When using face-to-face talking，people can use eye contact，body language in order to show their opinions.This is very helpful for our https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2518477037.html,st but not the least，conversations in person can make our feelings stronger and better.

So，I don't think it is wise to give up face-to-face communication.

(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文(2)

Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

高一英语必修二课文翻译

高一英语必修二课文翻译 Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may ptey to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires! However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band. As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing. Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians. However。 after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work，the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996。 并非乐队的乐队

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24 17.astonish[] vt.使惊讶，使吃 惊 25 26 18.attack[] v.攻击n.[C,U]进攻；(疾 病)发作 27 28 19.attempt[] v.& n.尝试，试图 29 20.attend[] v.出席；照料，护理；注 意 30 21.attract[]vt.引起(兴趣、注意)，31 招引 32 33 22.awake[] v.(awoke, awoken / awaked, awaked)醒，唤醒；使醒adj.(作表语)醒着的 34 高中英语单词B开头单词 35 bake[] v.烤，烘，焙 36 bathe[] v.浸，洗，(在河或海里)洗浴，游泳n.(用单37 数)游泳 38 be[]v.(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)是； 39 在；成为 40 beat[]v.(beat, beaten)敲打，(脉，心脏)跳动，打胜，41 打赢 42 become[] v.(became, become)变得，成为；适合(某43 人) 44 begin[] v.(began, begun)开始，着手 45 believe[] v.相信，认为 46 belong[] vi.属于，为…所有 47 bend[] v.(bent, bent)使弯腰，弯曲，专心于 48

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1

创业培训课程一、四大培训特色： 3

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人教版新课标必修2u n i t1课文原文和翻译w o r d格式 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION What is a fact Is it something that people believe No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some peo ple may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. 人教版新课标必修2 unit2 课文原文word格式 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.