初中英语非谓语动词练习题

初中英语非谓语动词练习题

一．根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?

2. He is good at _____________(swim).

3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?

4. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees.

5. Don’t keep me _______(wait) for a long time.

6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.

7. Her son is too young __________(dress) himself.

8. Let’s __________(have) a rest, shall we?

9. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).

10. The little boy is not old enough________(read).

11. I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.

12. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.

13. I really don’t know what __________(do) next.

14. I often hear people _________(say) “__________(see) is____________(believe)”.

15. You’d better _________(try) this medicine.

16. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.

17. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?

18. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.

19. ______(tell) you the truth, I dislike making friends with him.

20. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.

21. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.

22. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.

23. Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me?

24. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.

25.We couldn’t help ________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.

26. What about _________(go) out for a walk?

II．选择填空。

1.Would you please ____ the door for me?

a. holding

b. not to hold

c. hold

d. held

2.Seeing an old man getting off the train, she hurried over ____ things for him.

a carrying b. to carry c. carried d. for carrying

3.We’d really like you ____ to the party ton ight.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f18900859.html,e

b. to come

c. will come

d. should come

4.We can do nothing but ____ the experiment.

a.to repeat

b. repeat

c. repeating

d. repeated

5.Have you got any thing ____ about this matter?

a.saying

b. to say

c. said

d. say

6.He was not ____ try it again.

a. such a fool as to

b. so a fool as to

c. a fool such as to

d. a fool so as to

7.He was too excited ____.

a. to go to sleeping

b. to slept

c. to go to sleep

d. going to sleep

8.We can’t have him ____ like that all day.

a.to work

b. working

c. to be worked

d. work

9.She were often heard ____ this song when she was happy.

a. sang

b. singing

c. sung

d. to be singing

10.The train was seen ____ at a very high speed toward the industrial center.

a.travel

b. travels

c. traveled

d. traveling

11..We’l l soon have a person ____ with us.

a. to work

b. working

c. worked

d. works

12.____ has not been decided yet.

a.To start when

b. Why to start

c. When to start

d. Start to where

13. Do you think it difficult ____?

a. for me to do so

b. for my to do so

c. for I to do so

d. for me doing so

14. She keeps telling us ____.

a. what to do

b. doing what

c. what is doing

d. do what

15. ____ is not known.

a. Whom to begin the running test

b. When to begin the running test

c. When the running test begin

d. How begin to the running test

16. ____ the job alone is impossible.

a.To him to do

b. For him doing

c. For him to do

d. For he to do

17. ____ it should be made clear.

a What to do b. Why to do c. Whom to do d. When can do

18.Our house needs ____ before the rainy season arrives.

a. to repair

b. to be repair

c. repaired

d. repairing

19.I haven’t decided which hotel ____.

a. to stay

b. is to stay at

c. to stay at

d. is for staying

20.I was almost asleep when I heard someone ____ at the door.

a. knock

b. to knock

c. knocked

d. being knocked

21.I often spent much money ____ books.

a. to buy

b. buying

c. on buying

d. for buying

22.If you practice ____ English whenever you can, you will soon speak well.

a. talking

b. going speak

c. speaking

d. to speak

23.We are tired of ____ the same problem all the time.

a. discussing

b. to discuss

c. discussing for

d. discuss

24.She usually forgets ____ the door, but she remembered ____ it yesterday.

a.to shut…to shut

b. shutting…shutting

c. to shut…shutting

d. shutting…to shut

25.I ____ a bus to school when it was raining.

a.am used to take

b. used to taking

c. use to take

d. was used to taking

26. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____?

A. drink

B. to drink

C. eat

D. eating

27. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.

A. to have

B. of having

C. have

D. had

28. Lily, keep the window ____. The sandstorm hasn’t stopped yet.

A. close

B. closed

C. open

D. opened

29. A policeman saw two thieves ___ a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught them

at once.

A. to steal

B. stealing

C. stole

D. stolen

30. It’s bad for your eyes ____ computer games for a long time.

A. plays

B. to play

C. play

D. played

31. They were made ____ fourteen hours a day.

A. work

B. working

C. worked

D. to work

32. Is it always easier ____ friends than to keep them?

A. making

B. make

C. to make

D. made

33. He stood there for two hours ____ the game.

A. watched

B. watching

C. is watching

D. was watching

34. It ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem yesterday.

A. took; to work out

B. takes; worked out

C. has taken; work out

D. is taking; working out

35. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the l ight.

A. to turn

B. turning

C. turn

D. turned

36. Who do you think you’d like ____?

A. to make friends

B. make friends

C. to make friends with

D. make friends with

37. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too often.

A. to eat

B. not eat

C. to not eat

D. not to eat

38. ----Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday?

----This Sunday? I am sorry, I have a lot of homework ____ this Sunday.

A. to do

B. done

C. do

D. to be done

39. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning.

A. to write

B. to write with

C. writing

D. writing with

40. ----Excuse me, sir. Look at the sign on the wall “NO ____”.

----Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll never do it again.

A. PARKED

B. SMOKE

C. SPITTING

D. SMOKED

41. ----Boys and girls, will you please ____ the park this afternoon? ----OK.

A. not cleaning out

B. not to clean out

C. to clean up

D. clean up

42. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from ____ the earth away.

A. blow

B. blowing

C. blew

D. to blow

43. How about ____?

A. to go out for a walk

B. go swimming in the river

C. visiting the sick children in the hospital

D. to having lunch in the restaurant

44. It’s very kind ____ you to ____ me ____ the heavy bag.

A. for; tell; to take

B. of; thank; for

C. to; speak; to have

D. of; help; carry

45. Have you decided ____?

A. to go with whom

B. whom to go with

C. whom go with

D. with whom to go

46. Her hope ____ a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. to win

B. is to win

C. winning

D. will win

47. The meeting room is big enough ____ one hundred people.

A. holding

B. hold

C. to hold

D. holds

48. Would you please pass me the knife ____?

A. to cut the watermelon with

B. to cut the watermelon

C. cutting the watermelon

D. cutting the watermelon with

49. It is better to teach a man to fish than ____ him fish.

A. giving

B. to give

C. gives

D. gave

50. Jenny is interested in ____ in her free time.

A. listened to the radio

B. reading magazines

C. watch TV

D. plays tennis

51. The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.

A. never to drive

B. to never drive

C. never driving

D. never drive

52. What do you think is the best way ____the wild animals?

A. protecting

B. to protect

C. protected

D. protect

53. I’d rather ____ on the land ____ in a factory.

A. work; than work

B. work; work

C. to work; than to work

D. to work; to work

54. They are looking forward to ____ all over the world.

A. travel

B. traveled

C. traveling

D. be traveled

55. Would you mind ____ because there’re so many children ____ here?

A. smoke; play

B. smoking; playing

C. not smoking; play

D. not smoking; playing

56. ____ English is much easier than speaking it.

A. Read

B. To read

C. Reading

D. Reads

57. When he was in the office, he preferred ____ something ____ nothing.

A. to do; than do

B. to do; rather than

C. doing; rather than doing

D. doing; to doing

58. It’s too hot today. Why not ____ your coat?

A. taken off

B. to take off

C. take off

D. taking off

59. I find ____ him all about it.

A. necessary to tell

B. that necessary to

C. necessary it to tell

D. it necessary to tell

二．选择填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)

26.——Which do you like better, watching TV or listening to music?

——I prefer watching TV to _____music.

A listen to B.listen C.listening to D.listening

27. ——The dress____you very fine.You look so nice!

——Thanks a lot

A. makes

B.suits

C.keeps

D.helps

28. ——____you do,you can’t change the situation.

——I see.

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whatever

D.whenever

29. ——Where have you been these days?

——I’ve been to some place_____I can take lots of photos.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where

30. ——It’s a good place to have fun.

——Yes,____people go there every day.

A.thousand of

B.thousands of

C.several thousands

D.several thousand of

31. ——It’s very kind of you to ______me_____.

——It’s my pleasure.

A.work out

B.help out

C.carry out

D.take out

32. ——How much did you ____the sweater?

——$100.It’s too expensive.

A.cost

B.spend on

C. take

D.pay

33. ——Did you take a lot of photos during your visit to Wuhan?

——Yes. And I’ll show them to you as soon as they____.

A.try out

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f18900859.html,e out

C.work out

D.take out

34. ——The math problem is so difficult for the twin sisters.

——No wonder____of them can work it out.

A.either

B.no one

C. none

D.neither

35. ——Oh,no.I can’t find my mobile phone.

——_____,You will find it.I’v just seen it on your desk.

A.Stay away

B.Take it easy

C.No problem

D.Bad luck

36. ——Mr Zhang has been made the most popular teacher in our school this year.

——He always has a way to make his class_______and interesting.

A.lovely

B.lively

C.alive

D.loving

37. ——Could you buy a pencil on your way to school for me?

——______.

A.It’s all right.

B.It’s easy.

C.With pleasure.

D.Youi’re welcome

38. ——Some students spend too much time playing computer games.

——Yes,it’s bad for them but they seem to be _____to the result of doing that.

A.blind

B.special

C.unable

D.disabled

39. ——We need to ____the time to have a meeting now.

——What about tomorrow?I’m too tired. today.

A.put up

B.fix up

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f18900859.html,e up

D.work up

40. ——What’s the sound like that?

——Oh,he has a cold and he____his nose with his hand.

A.blows

B.cuts

C.washes

D.makes

三．完形填空

I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While 41kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast.When others had coke and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich.. But at least, I wasn't alone when I was 42.My sister and tow brothers had the43mean mother as I did .

My mother 44to know where we were at all time. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. We had to clean clothes and take a 45every day . The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days . We could not lie in bed “sick” in order to 46school .

The worse is yet to 47We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We couldn't sleep till noon like our friends. So 48they slept , my mother was brave to 49the Child Labor law. She made us work.. We had to wash dishes, make beds, learn to cook and all50of things at home. I believe she lay awake thinking 51all things for us to do at home.

My mother was a complete failure as a mother .Two of her children received52education .53of us have ever been arrested or divorced . She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults .I am trying to54my three children this way . I am 55with pride when my children call me mean. Because, you see, I thank God, He gave me the meanest mother in the whole world.

41. ( )A all B.another C.other D.some

42. ( ) A happy B.sad C.ill D.excited

43. ( ) A different B.lovely C.kind D.same

44. ( ) A preferred B.liked C.seemed D.didn’t want

45. ( ) A a walk B.a schoolbag C.a pair of shoes D.a bath

46. ( ) A go to B.leave C.miss D.finish

47. ( ) A to come B.to go C.to lose D.to happen

48. ( ) A when B.while C.before D.during

49. ( ) A obey B.follow C.break D.catch

50. ( ) A all the B.some C.much D.all sorts

51. ( ) A about B.up C.over D.of

52. ( ) A, l ower B. different C. higher D. worse

53. ( ) A None B No one C. Nobody D. E veryone

54. ( ) A raise B.feed C.keep D.have

55. ( ) A full B. .fill C. satisfied D. filled

四．阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分）

A

First read this map and then answer the following questions.

56.( )If you want to go to City Center from Teacher’College,you should take _____there.

A.Bus No.10

B.Bus No.5

C.Bus No.4 DBus No.3

57.( )You can find the Railway Station in_____of the city.

A.the center

B. northwest B .middle schools D.northeast

58.( )We can find two_____on this map.

A.supermarkets

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f18900859.html,kes

C.middle schools

D.hospitals

59.( ).The Red Star Cinema is very close to _____.

A.the Public Library

B.the Great Lake

C.the Post Office

D.May Airport

60.( )We can easily get relaxation in the _____of this city.

A.north

B.east

C.southwest

D.northwest

B

Every year, over 40,000 secondary students in Britain run a business. "Each business runs for one year," said Ben,one of the group of students visiting Shanghai. "When we started our business, we

borrowed money from parents and friends. At the end of the year,these people will receive some of the

profits(利润) ."I asked Ben if running a business was difficult.He said that it was no problem. He said

that they always received a lot of advice from teachers and business people.

Another member of the group,Regina,told me the four questions they always asked themselves.

The questions are:

l. What do people want to buy?

2. Where is a good place to sell the product?

3. How is our product better than other products?

4. How much is the product?

I was also very interested in how the group was organized.Regina said that there were usually about

five to seven students in each business and among them were one manager and one accountant (会计).

I asked them who was the manager."I am,of course,"said Regina. "It was my idea to produce picture books,"she said. "They have been very popular with the other students." I also asked the students what

other people sold. "Other groups in our school sell things like T-shirts, videos and computer games,"said

Ben.

"How much money do the businesses usually make?" I asked."Some businesses make;$20,000—$30,000 but most groups make a small profit of about $ 1,000一$ 3,000," said Regina.I asked them what they did with the profits. "We can do what we like with the profits."However,Regina told me that it was important not to waste the money. She always told the other groups to give the money to charity.

Most students enjoyed running a business and all the students said that they had learnt a lot.

61. When the students begin a business, they _____

A. have made a small profit

B. have got enough money

C. borrow money from parents and friends

D. borrow money from teachers and business people

62.The manager of this group of students is _____

A. Ben

B. Regina

C. a teacher

D. a friend of theirs

63. This group of students sold _____ as their business.

A. picture books

B. computer games

C. videos

D. T-shirts

64. The groups use the profits _____

A. for a party

B. to give the charitv

C. for their parents and friends

D. in different ways

65. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. When the secondary students run businesses, they get much help from other people.

B. Running a business is difficult for Ben's group.

C. These students try their best to produce better and cheaper products.

D. Most groups are able to get more money than they put in .

C

One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn（谷仓），they found a mouse hole

in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out．A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another．Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped．But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing（挤）out at the mouth of the hole．With some efforts, the mice finally got out．However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately．Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole．It seemed that one was trying to bite（咬）the tail of the other．

Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look．They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail

so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape．

After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought．During the meal time,

the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice．

One serious American official said：“I think th e relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard．”The others thought for a while and said：“

That was why!”

A smart French said：“I think the relationship between those two mice was that

of husband and wife．”Again the others thought for a whi le, and all felt it made sense．

A Japanese said：“I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son．”Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable．So they expressed agreement another time．

At that moment, one Chinese asked：“Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship？”

Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless．The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer．

In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship．

Instead, it is based on no relationship．

66．Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ______．w W w .x K b 1.c o M

A．one was biting the other B．the mouth of the hole was too small

C．they were not afraid of smoke D．one was trying to help the blind one

67．Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage？

A．They did not dare to answer．

B．They had mistaken the relationship of the mice．

C．They regretted driving a poor blind mouse away．

D．They did not express themselves much better．

68．It is clear that ______．

A．all the mice came out of the hole easily

B．each of the people understood the relationship differently

C．the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke

D．the people knew one of the mice was blind at first sight

69．“it made sense”probably means ______．

A．it was correct B．it was strange C．it was funny D．it was sweet 70．The best title for the passage is ______．

A．Two Lovely Mice B．Help Produce Love

C．Friends In Need D．Love Is All

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2f18900859.html,st summer I had an ______to volunteer at the local hospital.

73.Then put the burned area under cold______ water.

74.The photo _____be Liu’s.Those are his parents.

75.I______classical music to pop music,

26—30; CBCDB 31—35;BBBDB 36—40;BCABA

41—45:CBDAD 46—50; CABCD 51—55;BCAAD

56—60;BDDCC 61—65;CBADB 66—70;DABDC

71;afford 72;opportunity 73;running 74;must 75;prefer