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四中初三英语综合练习一

四中初三英语综合练习一
四中初三英语综合练习一

一、完成句子集合

1. 你已经失败两次了,为什么不试试其他的办法呢?

You have failed twice. ________________________ other ways?

2. 我的自行车出了毛病,你能帮我修理一下吗?

________________________ my bicycle. Can you help me mend it?

3. 医生总想尽可能多地了解病人的情况。

The doctor always wants to ________________________ about his patients.

4. 那场雨没有阻挡我们享受旅行的快乐。

The rain _____________________________ the trip.

5. 看见女儿走进学校,怀特先生才离开。

Mr. White _______________________________________.

6. 下雪了,堆个雪人怎么样?

It’s snowing. ___________________ making a snowman?

7. 玛丽是个受欢迎的女孩,她和大家相处得很好。

Mary is a popular girl. She ___________________________ everyone in her class.

8. 同学们见到老师走进教室,就停止了交谈。

The students __________________ as soon as they saw the teacher enter the classroom.

9. 他跑得特别快,简直没人能追上他。

He ran __________________________________.

10. 不仅仅是孩子们,就连家长们也喜欢看卡通片《喜洋洋与灰太狼》。

_______________________________________ the cartoon Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.

11. 不要害怕犯错误,因为没有人总是对的。

___________________________________________________________________________

12. 这个消息使他既激动又不安。

__________________________________________________________________________

13. 这些天学生们正在忙着锻炼身体,准备进行体能测试。

_________________________________________________________________________

14. 教练一到操场就告诉我们做好热身,准备训练。

___________________________________________________________________________

15. 临行前,我们一定要把一切事情准备就绪。

_____________________________________________________________________________

16. 越来越多的私家车使得城市的交通问题越来越严重。

_______________________________________________________________________________

17. 约翰感觉不舒服,要么是因为昨晚没睡好,要么是吃坏了肚子。

_______________________________________________________________________________

18. 面对困难,你可以选择逃避,也可以选择去勇敢面对并战胜它。但是你将来不要为

自己的选择后

悔。

_______________________________________________________________________________

19. 我认为重要的是花时间阅读而不是玩电脑游戏。

_______________________________________________________________________________

20. 建成这座奥运场馆工人们仅用了两年时间。

_______________________________________________________________________________

二、单项填空

21. This is Tom’s camera. Could you give it to _____?

22. The 30th Olympic Games will be held _______2012.

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. of

23. --Excuse me, can I go out to play with my friends?

--No, you ______. You have a lot of homework to do.

A. can’t

B. couldn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. needn’t

24. Everything _______ ready now. Let’s begin our party!

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

25. Children love cartoons. Nowadays Shrek is ______ than Nemo in China.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

26. You ________ great progress if you work hard.

A. make

B. made

C. will make

D. have made

27. —Jack? Jack? Can you come now?

—Sorry, I ______ my homework.

A. do

B. will do

C. am doing

D. was doing

28. It’s a good idea _______ the museum shop and buy postcards.

A. visit

B. visiting

C. to visit

D. visits

29. I _______ through the newspaper when my mother came back.

A. look

B. will look

C. am looking

D. was looking

30. --________ does the flight from Beijing to New York take off?

--At 9:00 on Fridays.

A. When

B. Where

C. What

D. Which

31. --Did you have a hamburger for lunch, too?

--No, I _______ some dumplings instead.

A. have

B. had

C. will have

D. have had

32. --Why hasn’t Mr Li come to work today?

--Because he ______ Guangzhou for a holiday.

A. goes to

B. went to

C. will go to

D. has gone to

33. We will fly a kite in the park as soon as you _______ your homework.

A. finish

B. will finish

C. finished

D. have finished

34. --Long time no see!

--I’ve just returned. I______ to Shanghai for a meeting last month.

A. send

B. sent

C. am sent

D. was sent

35. --I really hope to keep in touch with Miss Wang, my first teacher.

--Sorry. I don’t know ______.

A. what her number is

B. what is her number

C. what her number was

D. what was her number

三、完形填空

A person who is deaf when he is born, is usually dumb(哑的). This is because, as he is deaf, he cannot 36 other people, and therefore has nothing to imitate(模仿). He may try to make sounds himself, but he cannot hear his own voice. However, even though he finds it 37 to speak and cannot hear, he can see. He can therefore learn to read. Nowadays he can also be taught to speak 38 we have modern methods and equipment(设备), but we did not have these when Helen Keller was born.

Even with modern methods and equipment, however, it is not easy for deaf children to learn to speak, though most of them are 39 . When a child is deaf and blind

as well, it becomes much more difficult, though even then it is possible. Helen Keller was a 40 child at birth in 1880, but she became very ill at the age of nineteen months. Medical knowledge was not as great then as it is now. She did not 41 but lost her sight and hearing. As a 42 she became dumb as well. In spite of (尽管) her parent’s efforts to teach her, at the age of six she could not speak.

Then, in 1887, a teacher, Miss Sullivan, came to live with her. Miss Sullivan herself had been blind, she had been partly cured(治愈), and although she could not see very well, she was not 43 . Helen was a 44 pupil at first, but in a month Helen had learned how to 45 signs and how to make them herself. In time in spite of her great difficulties, Helen learned to read, write and speak, even though she was deaf and blind. She even went to college and had full 46 . She wrote many books, and though other people have written books about her, her own books are the ones that best explain how it feels to be deaf, dumb and blind. Her best book is “The Story of My Life”. Perhaps you have read it. 47 it was written in 1902, it still is a very interesting book. Even if you have not read it, you may have heard of Helen Keller.

36. A. hear B. see C. feel D. touch

37. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring

38. A. when B. but C. so D. because

39. A. brave B. honest C. successful D. worried

40. A. sick B. normal C. smart D. happy

41. A. wake B. return C. die D. appear

42. A. result B. girl C. try D. doctor

43. A. weak B. deaf C. dumb D. blind

44. A. difficult B. kind C. polite D. careful

45. A. draw B. find C. understand D. tell

46. A. experience B. treatment C. vacation D. education

47. A. Since B. Though C. However D. Unless

四、阅读理解

A

48. The ring was lost ______.

A. on Wednesday

B. on Friday

C. on Thursday

D. on Tuesday

49. If you want a cat, you can call ______.

A. 586-754-4944

B. 867-655-8143

C. 735-558-3644

D.

802-747-6128

50. A 1-GB memory card was found ________ .

A. in Eymey Square

B. near Town Hall Station

C. on the path around West Water

D. on the path leading to Scafell Pike

B

Annie Turner was in Richmond and suffered a stroke(中风). Part of her body was not able to move. Last month she called a wrong number, but this was the best mistake of her life.

One day, Annie Turner fell in her bedroom and couldn’t get up, so she tried to pick up the phone and began to call a friend. She thought she was calling a friend, but instead, her call reached an 18-year-old girl, Taylor Booker. She was a student at the University of California, hundreds of miles away from Turner’s house. At that time Booker was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up, she heard a weak voice saying “help”. From the old woman’s voice the girl knew she was having a stroke. In fact she had taken many classes on this disease. She asked a friend to call 911, while she collected some information from Turner like her name and her exact address, and she stayed on the

line until the doctors arrived at Turner’s house. Turner was taken to hospital before it was too late and became better soon after.

Turner sent a card to the girl who saved her life and did whatever she could to thank her. On the Tuesday night, Booker received a commendation (嘉奖)from the city of Hercules, her hometown. They honoured her for her kindness. Booker also received a commendation from the city of Richmond and even the state may honour her.

51. One day Annie Turner fell in her room and couldn’t _________.

A. send a card

B. call her friend

C. get up

D. read in bed

52. After Turner heard a weak voice saying “help”, she __________.

A. took classes on the disease

B. took her to the hospital

C. asked a friend to call 911

D. hung up the telephone.

53. From the passage we know that Turner is a ( an )__________ girl.

A. hard-working

B. kind-hearted

C. honest

D. quiet

C

His teachers thought he was stupid. Talent spotters(物色新秀者)thought he was ugly , but Zhou Jielun , whose English name is Jay Chou, is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars.

Last week he had the honor of being the first Asian male singer to appear on the cover of Time, a popular magazine in the US. He has won more than 30 entertainment awards over the past two years.

Chou released(发行)his first album(专辑)“Jay” in November, 2000, and with two follow –up albums—“Fantasy” and “English Dimensions”—his music has come to rule the Asian pop world.

The entertainment industry has called him “a small heavenly king”. But Chou says he is not a king, at least he isn’t before he shoots to stardom. As a boy, he was thought “stupid”. His high school English teacher said young Chou had a learning disability. “He had very few facial expressions. I thought he was foolish.”

Chou did poorly in math, science and English. But his mother noticed the quiet, shy boy was sensitive (敏感的) to music: When he heard western pop music, he seemed to dance. So she took Chou to a piano school at four years old. He practiced all the time, giving his whole attention to the music. At the end of high school, he

failed his exams and didn’t go to university.

But he liked playing the piano very much. In a show he was seen playing the piano by a major Taiwanese entertainer, Jacky Wu. The 18-year-old Chou became a contract song writer for Wu’s music studio. There he spent one and a half years writing songs for famous artists such as Valen Hsu and Coco lee.

He proved that he could be more than a song writer. His catchy tunes have mainstreamed rap and R&B (Rhythm & Blues) in the Asian pop world. And his success proved that gifts still matter more than looks and images.

54. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. People call Chou “a small heavenly king”.

B. Chou was not a good student in high school.

C. Chou is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars.

D. Chou was thought to have a gift for music by his teachers.

55. The underlined expression “shoots to stardom” in Paragraph 4 probably means “____”.

A. becomes rich

B. becomes famous

C. gets well-trained

D. gets experienced

56. In this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us that_______.

A. Jay Chou’s music will rule the Asian pop music

B. teachers sometimes have wrong opinions on a student

C. Jay Chou is a very successful singer, though he did poorly in school

D. Jay Chou became the first Asian male singer appearing on the cover of Time

D

If there is one thing I’m sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. Even though now some people get most of their news from television or radio and many buy a newspaper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation (一代人) to generation.

The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what influences on our lives —the new governmental rules, the coverage (报导)of the

wars, and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It’s already happening in areas that may directly influence on our lives, like genetic(基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do — as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.

It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I’m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read — sports and international news, etc.

I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn’t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.

57. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Best Way to Get News

B. The Changes of Media

C. Make Your Own Newspaper

D. The Future of Newspaper

58. In the writer’s opinion, in the future, _______.

A. newspapers will cover more scientific research

B. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer

C. more new governmental rules, wars and disasters will make news

D. more and more people will prefer watching TV to reading newspapers

59. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?

A. What you are interested in.

B. A menu of important news.

C. The most important news.

D. Sports and international news.

60. From the passage, we can infer _______.

A. the writer believes most of the media will die out

B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media

C. television will take the place of newspaper in the future

D. newspapers will win the competition among the different media

五、阅读短文,还原句子。

阅读下面的短文,从文章后所给的A—E五个句子中,选择四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、意思通顺。

Alex Harley was born in the northeast of New York in 1921, but he spent most of his early life with his mother’s family in southern Tennessee. His grandmother told him stories about their family. 61 He was a slave(奴隶) from Africa and his name was Kunta.

Alex Harley went to school and then to college. In 1939, he joined the US coastguard. As he was a black, his job was to wait tables and wash dishes. 62 He served in the coastguard for 20 years. After he retired, he put all his time into writing.

Alex Harley remembered the stories his grandmother had told him. He began to study his family history. After a lot of research, Harley decided that Toby was probably Kunta Kinte of the West African Mandingo people, who was caught near the village of Juffure on the Gambia River. He was sold as a slave in Annapolis, Maryland in 1767. Then Harley made a trip to Gambia. 63 The African historian made his research stronger.

Alex Harley wanted to tell the experiences of the black people in 18th and 19th century of America. He spent 10 years researching. 64 It was published in 1976. After that, it won a special prize. A few years later, a film series(连续剧) based on Harley’s book was shown on

六、阅读与表达

阅读短文, 根据其内容回答问题。

George Stephenson was born in England, in 1781. His family was very poor. When he was young, he didn't go to school but worked in the coal mines(矿). In his spare time, he taught himself to read and write. Miners worked below the surface of the

earth. Stephenson thought it was dangerous, so he built a miner's safety lamp. This helped bring him to the attention of the owners of the coal mines. They put him control over all the machinery.

In 1812, Stephenson became an engine builder for the mines. The owners were interested in locomotives(机车)because the cost of horse feed was so high. They wanted Stephenson to build a locomotive to pull the coal cars from the mines. His first locomotive, The Blucher, was put on the rails in 1814.

Stephenson was a good engineer, and he was lucky to work for a rich boss. Between 1814 and 1826, Stephenson was the only man in Great Britain building locomotives.

When the Stockholm and Darlington Railway, the first public railroad system(系统) , was planned, Stephenson was named company engineer. He convinced(说服) the owners to use steam power(蒸汽动力) instead of horse. He built the first locomotive on the line. The Locomotion, as it was called, was the best locomotive that had been built anywhere in the world up to that time. Over the years, Stephenson was responsible for many other important developments in locomotive plan, such as improved cast-iron(铸铁的) rails and wheels, and the first steel springs strong enough to carry several tons. He was called “a railway pioneer”.

Stephenson was convinced the future of railroads lay in steam power. His great idea of what the railroad system could become was a driving force in the early years of its development.

65. Did Stephenson go to school when he was young?

66. What was Stephenson’s first invention, a safety lamp or an improved wheel?

67. When was Stephenson the only man in Great Britain building locomotives?

68. What was the name of the first public railroad system?

69.Why was Stephenson called “a railway pioneer”?

七、书面表达:

70. 假如你是林平,你的英国笔友John来信询问你的暑期计划,现在请你写一封回信,告诉他你将在爷爷奶奶家度过这个假期。

注意:1. 至少写出你将要做的三件事。

2. 回信不少于60词,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

3. 所给英文提示词语供选用。

提示词语:summer vocation, relax, grandparents, housework, short trips, old friends

【参考答案】

一、完成句子集合

1. Why not try / Why don’t you try

2. There is something wrong with

3. know / learn as much as possible

4. didn’t stop / prevent us (from) enjoying

5. didn’t leave until he saw his daughter enter / go into the school

6. What about / How about

7. gets on well with / is getting on well with

8. stopped talking

9. so fast that nobody/no one could catch up with him

10. Not only children but also their parents like/enjoy watching

11. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because nobody is right all the time.

12. This news made him not only excited but also anxious.

13. These days all the students are busy doing exercise to prepare for the physical test.

14. The coach told us to get ready/warm up for the training as soon as he arrived

at(reached) the playground.

15. We must get everything ready before we begin our travel.

16. Traffic in cities is getting more and more serious because more and more people have their own cars.

17. John didn’t feel very well either because he didn’t sleep well last night or because he ate wrong food.

18. Facing to difficulties, you can choose either to run away(escape) or to face them bravely and defeat them, but you should never regret for your choice in the future.

19. I think it is important to spend some time reading instead of playing computer games.

20. It took workers only 2 years to build this Olympic stadium.

二、单项填空

21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27.C 28. C 29. D 30. A

31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. A

个别易错题解析:

21. B。to 是介词,后接人称的宾格。

24. B。everything作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

25. B。两者相比,“A比B更......”时用比较级。

26. C。if引出的条件句,遵循主将从现原则。

27. C。Jack不能现在就来的原因是现在正在写作业。

28. C。考查不定式短语作真正主语。本句it为形式主语。

29. D。“我”正在看报纸的时候,妈妈回来了。

31. B。午饭已经吃过了,所以用一般过去时。

32. D。暗含他到现在还没回来。所以用现在完成时。

33. A。as soon as“一......就......”,引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。

34. D。“我”上个月被派往上海参加了一个会议。

三、完形填空

36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B

个别易错题解析:

36. A。按常理来说,十聋九哑。一个人如果聋了,就听不到其他人说话,没有模仿的对象。

37. B。聋哑人说和听都有困难,但能看得见。

38. B。如今,因为有了现代方法和设备,聋的人可以被教会说话。

39. C。尽管有些聋的人学会了说话,实际上还是不容易的。

40. B。海伦凯勒出生的时候是个正常的孩子。

41. C。大难不死,却看不到也听不到了。

42. A。as a result“结果”。

43. B。虽然看不太清楚,但不是盲人。

45. C。一个月后,海伦学会了如何理解标志......。

46. D。上了大学,必然和教育相关。

四、阅读理解

A)CBD

个别易错题解析:

48. C。由“I lost my ring on Thursday, July 1st, on the path around West Water.”可知。

49. B。由“If you could give him a home, please call us. Phone: 867-655-8143”可知。

50. D。由“A 1-GB memory card was found on the path leading to Scafell Pike.”可知。

B)CCB

个别易错题解析:

51. C。由第二段第一句可知。

52. C。由第二段后半部分“She asked a friend to call 911,...”可知。

53. B。从故事中可看出Turner是个热心肠的女孩儿。

C)DBC

个别易错题解析:

54. D。由第四段可知。

56. C。尽管周杰伦学习成绩不好,但他仍然是一名成功的歌手。

D)DAAB

个别易错题解析:

57. D。这篇文章主要是在讲报纸的未来。

58. A。由第二段可知。

59. A。由第三段最后一句可知。

五、阅读短文,还原句子。

61. A 62. D 63. C 64. E

六、阅读与表达

65. No, he didn’t.

66. A safety lamp.

67. Between 1814 and 1826.

68. The Stockholm and Darlington Railway.

69. Because his great ideas influenced on the development of the railroad system.

七、书面表达:

70. One possible version:

Hi John,

The summer vacation is coming soon. We will have a two-month holiday.

After a tiring school year, I’m going to relax myself. I will spend my vacation with my grandparents. I will stay with them for about three weeks. Of course, I am going to help them do some housework. Perhaps we will take short trips. Besides, I am going to visit some of my old friends. I think we will have a happy time together. What’s more, I will be a senior student in the new term, so I am going to make some preparations.

How will you spend your vacation?

Yours,

Lin Ping

2017学年第一学期初三英语阶段质量调研试卷

2017学年第一学期初三英语阶段质量调研试卷 考生注意:答题时,考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答,在 草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解): (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(6分) A B C D E F G H 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (8分) 7. A. China . B. Japan. C. Canada. D. India . 8. A. Go over lessons B. Have supper together. C. Visit a friend. D. Go to a movie. 9. A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 90 dollars. D. 120 dollars. 10. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasn’t. 11. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By underground. 12. A. His uncle. B. His mother. C. Himself. D. His father. 13. A. He lost his way to the bookshop.

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