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高一英语必修1总复习

高一英语必修1总复习
高一英语必修1总复习

高一英语新课标必修1总复习

1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ down myself.

2.Parents are always c_______ much about their children.

3.True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other.

4.I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________.

5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow.

6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink.

7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them.

8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________.

9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________.

10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________.

11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed.

12. The reason he gave for his c_____ in the exam was that he didn’t study hard.

1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际).

2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her a lot.

3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.

4. As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it.

6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.

7. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.

8. It’s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.

9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yes terday’s meeting?

2、It was very stupid of you to i_____ your mother’s advice.

3、He made a good s_____ in last exam.

4、All the people are c_____ about the growth of the younger generation.

7、The boy is c____ about skating.

12、I live all a____ but I don’t feel lonely.

13、I want your a_____ on this work.

16、No matter what he says, don’t t____ him.

18、He formed the h______ of getting up early.

19、Both of them are e_____ of China Daily.

22、He paid no attention to their_______(自尊心)

23、Arrange the exhibits_______ to size.(根据)

24、He’s_____ from loss of memory.(患有)

26、Why don’t you ____your idea ____on paper?(写下)

27、He _________________his English study(有困难)

28、She ___________________a foreigner.(爱上)

29、____________to change the situation.(努力)

三、短语翻译

1.努力去做某事________________________

2.根据_____________________

3.对……很狂热______________________

4.度假_________________

5.关心__________________

6.镇定下来______________________

7.与……相处得好\不好________________________

8.有……的麻烦______________________

9.经历,经受___________________________

10.故意________________________

Unit 2

1.Many students attended the lecture, i________our monitor.

2. Though he is not a n________ English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.

3. Nowadays, many tall buildings have e_______ for people to go up and down.

4. He thought I had known the fact. But a_______, I knew nothing about it.

5. After the war, a new g________ was set up for that country.

6. Though I haven’t met him for many years, I could r__________ him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.

7. The people p______ at the meeting were all for the suggestion.

8. If you spend more time reading your English, you can improve it r_______.

9. Luckily, after the earthquake, the people have got a lot of i_________(国际的) help.

10. The ball went in the d________ of the man sitting in a boat on the river.

一、单词拼写

1.He looks handsome and gentle, but a_________ he is a thief.

2. Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English learning. And so is v____________.

3. He went to Britain, hoping to learn s___________(标准的)English there.

4. “A____________ ” is often used in American English while “flat” is used in British English.

5. Some English people have a strong a__________ , which adds difficulties to our understanding of them.

6. Many s__________ have been built in Guangzhou. As a result, people can travel much faster than before.

7. If you don’t know how to use the medicine, read the d____________ carefully before using it.

9. When we are in other countries, we should respect the c___________(文化) there.

10. Excuse me, Professor Li, can you be p_________ at our meeting tomorrow?

1. The price i______dinner, beds and breakfast.

2. Monitors play an important r________ in managing a class.

3. He n_____ knocked me down before he saw me.

8. Nobody da red to go against his c_______that everyone should leave until 8 o’clock.

11. The hospital is three b_______ from here .Y ou may go there by bike or on foot.

17. It became ________(接近) to the language you are learning now.

18. Our garden is beautiful ,____________(尤其)in autumn.

19. He did the work under my ____________(指导).

21. The ____________(身份) of the murdered woman has not yet been established.

24. He _______ ( 统治)the country for 4 years in the past.

25. The _______ (政府) should take measures to stop air pollution.

27. She made a ______ (请求) for some water.

28. ________ (短语) are important in English study.

29. Please be ________ (礼貌) to our guests.

二、单项选择:

1.I can hardly _____ my friend John who is wearing dark glasses.

A. know

B. see

C. recognize

D. realize

2. Western dinner usually ________ an aperitif, main course, dessert and coffee.

A. includes

B. is

C. remains

D. holds

3. Hong Kong was once ________ by the British before she returned to China in 1997.

A. commended

B. ruled

C. managed

D. controlled

4. I request that you __________ the task on time.

A. finished

B. should finish

C. could finish

D. would finish

5. _________ which direction should we go, west or east?

A. On

B. To

C. In

D. With

6. Mike is always gentle and __________. He is a man of culture.

A. pleased

B. amazing

C. happy

D. polite

8. The problem ________ at the meeting yesterday.

A. came to

B. came across

C. came up

D. came up with

9. We should ________ to study.

A. make time good used

B. make good uses of time

C. use of time

D. make good use of time.

Unit 3

1.Though with great difficulty, I finished all my work f___________.

2.He is a s_________(固执的)person. No one can p__________ him.

3.The mother i_________ that he finish his homework first, which made his son very angry.

4.It's a hard job. Hope you can do it with great care and do it p___________.

5.I am d__________ to change my job. No one else can c________my mind.

6. At last, the enemies had no choice but to g________in.

8. Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your a________(态度)to it.

10. The t________(主题)of the discussion today is about how to spend our coming holiday.

11. This song sounds f________ to me. I must have heard it sung somewhere before.

12. Don't be shy. If you have some questions, you must be b________ enough to speak it out in public.

一、单词拼写

1. At the party the foreign teacher was r__________ to sing some songs.

2. He is a s__________ person. Once he has made up his mind, he will not change.

3. Though we have learned English for two years, we can’t communicate with native speakers p__________.

4. The goods will be t_______ to Hong Kong by ship.

5. I advised him not to join them. F________,he accepted my advice.

6. Being a fan of Liu Dehua, she buys every music r_______ that is produced by him.

7. What’s your a_______ to wearing jewelry to school?

8. At last we were persuaded to _____________ (骑自行车)around China.

10. I am so _________ (熟悉) with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up the telephone.

1、The Australians like to ______(露营) in the countryside at the weekends.

3、Do you remember every d_____ of the story you have just read?

4、Most students keep a _____ (日记) of their everyday life.

9. He is a d__________ person. If he d__________ to do something, he will do it well.

10. I am not ________ _______(熟悉) the city, for this is my first visit here.

12. We ___________ ________ (将要去)for Beijing tomorrow.

13. The scientists are searching for the s______ of the river.

16. Y ou can’t ______ (期望)to learn a foreign language in a week.

17. She swan ______ (游过) the river.

19. Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to _____ ___ ___(让步)my view.

25. First we ____ ___(支起) our tents and then we ate.

26. Peter soon _____ them _________(使…感兴趣)in playing basketball.

27. After supper, Tom went to sleep but I ______ ______ (仍然清醒).

28. ____ ____ _____ (其一),a journey isn’t as personal as a di ary. For another, a travel journey has a different purpose.

30. She ______ ______(毕业于) Harvard with a degree in law.

二、选词填空, 注意形式。

record determine treat altitude change one’s mind

be familiar to give in dream bring up so far

1. Once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get her to____________.

2. Nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. Unfortunately their parents seldom ___________.

3. They insisted they ________ equally.

4. Pop songs _____usually __________ teenagers.

5. He was born in Shandong Province and _______ there.

6. She gave me a ___________ look, which suggested that she would never make any changes.

7. She often _______ that she would become a famous singer one day.

8. They have been to seven European countries ___________.

9. After it leaves the high _________, the river becomes wide and runs into the sea.

10. He won another gold medal as he set a new ___________ in the 100m dash.

Unit 4

1.When an earthquake happens, the ground will s_________ greatly.

2.The fish must go bad, for it is s________.

3.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she b_______ into tears.

4.The two countries were separated by a c_________.

6. The desk is covered with a lot of d________. Would you please clean it?

7. After the earthquake, the whole city was in r_________.

8. An accident happened. Luckily, nobody was i_________.

9. There was no s________ in the air crash(空难).

10. The workers made great efforts to r________ the people who were trapped underground.

11. Because of the global warming, there are more and more natural d________.

12. The students in our school have o_________ many clubs for themselves.

13. The air in the countryside is much f_________ than that in the city.

14. J_______ from his accent, we know he comes from the west.

15. It’s my great h_________ to be invited to give a s__________ to you.

16. These days, we are busy p_________ for the final examination.

一、单词拼写

3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.

4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.

5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.

6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.

8. Without _________ (电),modern life would be very difficult.

9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.

10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.

2、They built s_____for the homeless children.

3、We were s_____when we heard of the news that they would get married soon.

7、It is u___to argue with him.

8、There were dozens of people i____in the fire.

9、The balloon r___up slowly into the air.

11、Later, people felt another big q___.

14、This is a s___about how to improve our listening skill.

19、He b___his diary in the ground.

21、________of the money belongs to my parents. (3/5)

22、Suddenly, he felt his world was _________. (世界末日)

27、___the money ___to the poor. (分发)

28、___________the students in the school is more than 5,000. (数量)

29、He ______a box of money under the tree. (挖出)

二、单项选择

1.The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.

A. in rows

B. in ruins

C. in number

D. in detail

3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.

A. high thought of

B. highly thought of

C. badly thought of

D. was well thought

4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.

---How ______ this ________ ?

A. was; come about

B. did; come about

C. were; taken place

D. were happened

5. ______ buildings will be built here next year.

A. A great deal

B. A large amount of

C. A large number of

D. The number of

6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. in which

8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.

A. the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which

9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____.

A. While; soon

B. For; right away

C. Once; at once

D. Until; immediately

10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.

A. have risen by

B. have raised to

C. has lifted on

D. has got into

三、短语翻译

1.立刻,马上___________________2.结束,终结___________________

3. 以……为自豪__________________

4. 许多,大量的____________________________

5. 分发,发出(气味,热等)___________________

Unit 5

1.We should pay more attention to the q_________ as well as the quantity.

2.He is always w___________ to help anyone who is in t__________.

3.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h_________.

4.Everything needs to be done according to a certain _______________(原则,原理)

5. People in Iraq are dreaming of living a p__________ life, that is, they hope to live in p____________.

6. The thief was caught and was s__________ in p_________ for 3 years.

7. During the p_______ when I was in my university, I studied l________ myself and became a l_________(律师) after graduation.

9. If it c________(继续)to rain for some days, the crops would be destroyed.

10. If he gets that _________(职位),I think he can do it well.

11. He received a sum of money, but he didn’t want to a_________it.

12. They don't want to solve the problem with v____________. Instead, they hope to solve it in a peaceful way.

13. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really e________ to men.

15. As a well-e________ person, it's hard for us to imagine that she treat the boy with such ________(残忍).

一、单词拼写

1. Q_______ is more important than quantity.

2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______(继续)his study for a bachelor’s degree.

3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.

4. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the company.

5. I hated being treated with v________.

7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.

8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.

9. Boys are usually not a_________ in English class.

10. He broke the law and was put in p________.

8、Firemen had been f___________ the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under control.

10、There is no f__________ of his losing his way.

11、He was s____________ to three years in prison.

12、He gave the children some candies to r_________ them for behaving well.

17、He was made p___________ of the cricket club.

18、He is the member of the __________ of Nation. (国际联盟)

19、The escaped prisoner was brought back under close __________ .( 警戒)

26、The teacher ____________ __________( 勃然大怒), when I said I’d forgotten doing my homework.

28、I believe that all man are born in ______________ (平等的).

29、When the actors played on the ____________ (舞台),the audiences sat in their seats and watched quietly.

30、______ _______ _________ _________ _________( 事实上), she didn’t attend the m eeting yesterday.

二、短语翻译(每空一词)。

1.刚开学的那天,我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。

On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English learning.

2.大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。

Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little education.

3.别灰心,你会成功的。

Don’t __________. Y ou will succeed.

4. 相信自己,别相信他的鬼话。

______ ______ yourself. Don’t ___________ him.

5. 大学尚未毕业,他就创办了自己的公司。

He _____ ______ his own company before graduating from college.

6. 他从不为考试担心。

He ______never ______ _______ examination.

7. 只有通过努力拼搏,才能实现自己的梦想。

Only by working hard _____ you _________ your dream.

8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人,相反,我们应该帮助他们。

We should never laugh at those ______ ________. On the contrary, we should try our best to help them.

10. 他乐于助人。

He ______ ______ _____ ______ others.

高一英语新教材必修1 Unit1-5必背英语句型

1) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do wi th nature.(强调句)

我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

2) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

3) Y our friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句)

你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。

4) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.

有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.

如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get.

把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。

7) What he did has added to our difficulties.

他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8) His income adds up to $1000 a month.

他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9) According to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can trust and share your happiness and sorrow with.(定语从句)

安妮认为真正的朋友是一个你能信任、能与你共患难的人。

10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?

她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?

11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.

警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.

正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。

13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.

琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。

14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.

我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?

他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?

16) He would go through fire and water for his country.

他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.

那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句)

世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。

19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.

当不同的语言互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。

20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.

实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。

21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?

请到我的公寓里来坐坐,好吗?

22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams.

信不信由你,他在考试中作弊。

23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。

24) Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before.

目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。

25) It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. (it作形式主语)

政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。

26) Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage.

阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。

27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request.

发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。

28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks.

我们向她问路,她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。

29) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German.

他懂几种语言,例如英语、法语和德语。

30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。

31) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气)

这男人坚持自己没有偷东西,他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。

32) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind.

她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。

33) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.

他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。

34) My sister doesn’t care about details.

我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。

35) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well.

她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事,就一定要做好。

36) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal.

在旅行日记中,他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。

37) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit.

我对这个城市不熟悉,因为这是我的第一次来访。

38) I don’t think it is necessary for us to give in.

我认为我们没有必要让步。

39) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to readers. 游记的主题可以和日记不同,经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。

40) It was great fun to put up tents here.

在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。

41) The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定语从句)

死伤的人数达到40多万。

42) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (定语从句)

部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。

43) All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.(部分否定)

不是所有的希望都破灭了。

44) None of us were allowed to go there.(全部否定)

我们全都不许去那里。

45) He rescued the man from drowning.

他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。

46) An earthquake left the whole city in ruins.

地震过后,全城到处是残垣断壁。

47) I feel highly honoured by your trust.

得到你的信任,我感到非常荣幸。

48) Professor Y u organized his thoughts before giving the speech.

于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。

49) Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store.

许多人在百货公司里避雨。

50) It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything.

世界似乎到了末日,因为地震几乎毁了一切。

51) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.

人们开始纳闷,这场灾难还会持续多久?

52) They used candles all the time instead of electricity.

他们一直用蜡烛,没有用电。

53) The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.(非限制性定语从句)

这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事,当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。

54) We’d better prepare him for the bad news.

我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。

55) The rubbish gave out a smelly gas.

垃圾发出一阵臭味。

56) I am getting in touch with him right away.

我马上跟他联系。

57) Are you willing to do public service work without pay?

你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗?

58) Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble?

你处于不幸中时容易丧失信心吗?

59) The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)

60) It is a doctor’s job to advise patients on health problems.

医生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。

61) As a matter of fact, I was worried about whether I would be out of work.

事实上我担心我是不是会失业。

62) After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health. (非限制性定语从句)

每天起床后,他都喝一杯水,他认为这对他的身体有好处。

63) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (定语从句)

过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。

64) In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than himself. (定语从句)

在他的一生中,他总是设法帮助那些比他不幸的人。

65) Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(倒装句)

只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。

66) Only some of the children seemed to have understood it.

似乎只有一部分孩子明白。

67) The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away.

那所我仅仅读了两年的学校有三公里远。(定语从句)

68) The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people.(过去分词作后置定语)

他们在城里的住宅区都是由白人决定的。

69) Before he came to power, he was once put in prison for years.

在掌权之前,他曾经坐了几年牢。

70) This was my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.

这是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。

71) He was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing.

他因偷窃被判处三年监禁。

72) He set up a black law firm to help those poor black people.

他开设了一间黑人律师事务所帮助那些穷苦的黑人。

73) In 1963, I helped him blow up some government buildings.

在1963年,我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。

74) My family could not continue to pay my school fee.

我的家庭无法继续支付我的学费。

75) He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.(虚拟语气)

在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。

新课标英语必修1 重点句型总复习备考练习

1、not...until引导时间状语从句

not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”,表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的。

2、It is /was the first time that…

教材例句

It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

句型解读

It i s the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

It was the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用过去完成时)

the first time 可作从属连词用,引导时间状语从句。

如:The first time I saw her, my heart stopped.

3、with的复合结构

教材例句

Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.

句型解读

with+名词/代词(宾格)+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词在句中常作伴随状语。动词形式的选择取决于宾语同动词之间的逻辑关系。

例如:The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.

4.make 后接复合宾语

教材例句

…, so she made her diary her best friend.

句型解读

make 后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

(1)make sb. do sth.让(使)某人做某事。

He was made to repeat it.(注意在被动句中,不定式前要加to)

(2) make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物……

We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful.

(3)make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己被……

When you speak, you should make yourself understood.

(4) make sb.+n. 使某人成为…

(5) make it n. /adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.

We made him leader of our team. (注意表示职位的名词前不加冠词)

He made it easy for us to understand the text.

5.even if/even though 引导让步状语从句

教材例句

Native speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

句型解读

even if/even though, 意为“即使”,用来引导一个让步状语从句,后面既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,但是even if/even though,引导的从句中不用将来时。如:Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing.

6.动词-ing形式作状语

教材例句

One big change in English usage happened when Noah Webster wrote the American Dictionary of the English Language,giving American English its own identity.

句型解读

动词-ing形式作状语时,可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等,通常情况下句子的主语与该动词之间是逻辑上的主动关系,表示时间关系的分词短语有时可由when及while引出。如:Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone.

7.连词since引导时间状语从句

Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.

句型解读

连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用,副词since 后不用从句或词语。

It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。

since then 自从那时至今ever since 从那以后一直

8、强调句型

教材例句

It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

句型解读

强调句型It is/was…that/who 的用法归纳如下:

强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。强调句型应避免使用when, where, which 等连词。

含一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的强调句句型:

①含一般疑问句的强调句型,其结构为:Is it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分?

②特殊疑问句的强调句型结构形式为:特殊疑问词+is/was it that/who+句子的其余部分?

9、although/though引导让步状语从句

教材例句

Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places,…

句型解读

Although conj. “尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。拓展:

①although 从句多在句首,though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。

②although 用来陈述事实而不用于假设,所以as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。

③though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而although 不可以。

10、once 引导时间状语从句

教材例句

Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.

句型解读

Once 可作为从属连词,作“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时,现在完成时表将来。

如:Once you have begin you must continue.

Once printed,the book will be very popular。

11.there be 句型

教材例句

Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake.

句型解读

“There +be +主语+其它成分”结构中there为引导词,本身无意义,谓语动词按照就近一致原则。其它相似句型还有:There happen to be 碰巧有There seems/appears to be 好像有

There is likely to be 可能有There may/might be 也许有

There must be 一定有There can’t be 不可能有

There is said/reported to be 据说/据报道有There used to be 曾经有

There is sure/certain to be 一定有

12.It seems/seemed that…从句

教材例句

It seemed that the world was at an end。

从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”

①It seems/looks/appears as if/thoug h…看起来好像…

②Sb./Sth. looks as if/though…(不用seem/appear)

③There seems/appears(to be)…(不用look)

There appears to have been a mistake. =It appears that there has been a mistake.

④It seems so. =So it seems.看来似乎是这样。

13、leave+宾语+宾补

教材例句

句型解读

“leave+宾语+宾补”结构中leave 作为及物动词,可以表示“使保留,让…处于(某种状态、某地等)”。其后接形容词、分词、不定式、介词短语、名词或句子等补足语。

如:①I’m sorry I’ve left some questions unanswered.

②He left the windows open.

③Don’t leave her to cook for 20 minutes.

14、部分否定

教材例句

All hope was lost.

句型解读

该句为部分否定。All, both, everyone, everybody, everything 以及every+名词都表示全部肯定;但当not 在它们之前或之后都表示部分否定。no one, none nobody, nothing, not…any, 以及no+名词都表示全部否定。如:

①Both of them haven’t read this story.

并非他们二人都看过这个故事。

②All of the boys are clever, but none of them can work out this problem.

这些男孩都很聪明,但没有一个人能解出这道题。

③All bamboo doesn’t grow tall.=Not all bamboo grows tall.

并非所有的竹子都长的高。

15、only 引导的倒装句

教材例句

We first broke the law in a way, which was peaceful; when this not allowed…only then did we decided to answer violence with violence.

句型解读

Only 位于句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子采用部分倒装的语序;修饰状语从句时,只有主句采用部分倒装的语序。

如:①Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

②Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.

叫了三次他才来参加会议。

③Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.

二、备考练习

1、.—Come on; please give me some ideas about the project.

—Sorry. With so much work ______my mind, I almost break down. (07福建)

A. filled

B. filling

C. to fill

D. being filled

2、Y ou will be successful in the interview_______ you have confidence.(07福建)

A. before

B. once

C. until

D. though

3、It is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them__ in his lectures.(07江苏)

A. interested B interesting C interest D to interest

4. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ____we’ve actually had that lesson.(07天津)

A. until

B. after

C. since

D. when

5. We had to wait half an hour _____ we had already booked a table.(07辽宁)

A. since

B. although

C. until

D. before

6.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable(07浙江)

A. as if

B. now that

C. even though

D. so that

7. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common. (07浙江)

A. was until; when

B. was until; that

C. wasn’t until; when

D. wasn’t until; that

8. --Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?

---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room.(07北京)

A. show

B. shows

C. to show

D. showing

9. _________that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.(07陕西)

A. So successful her business was

B. So successful was her business

C. So her business was successful

D. So was her successful business

10.Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language.(07上海)

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. where

11.Only then ——how much damage had been caused.(06陕西)

A she realized

B she had realized

C had she realized

D did she realized

12.To buy some salt, the careless housewife went downstairs, _____ the fish ____over the gas.

A left; cooked

B leaving; being cooked

C leaving; cooking

D left; being cooked

13 He is a student at Oxford University, ____for a degree in computer science.(07北京)

A studied

B studying

C to have studied

D to be studying

14.It is the first time that he ____to join us in a research. (07郑州质量检测)

A agree

B agreed

C has agreed

D will agree

人教版高中英语必修一全册教案

Unit 1 Friendship I.单元教学目标 II.目标语言

III. 教材分析和教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以Friend和Friendship为话题,旨在通过单元教学使学生通过讨论什么是好朋友,什么是真正的友谊,如何交友和保持友谊等问题,使学生树立正确的交友观。并针对日常交友过程中经常遇到的实际问题,指导学生发表自己的见解和看法,通过进一步讨论提供有效的解决方案。并能就此以编辑的身份写出指导信,对相关谚语写出观点明确、论证有力的短文。 1.1 Warming Up以调查问卷的形式,通过对学生在日常交友过程中所遇到的五个问题,展开调查,使学生对是否擅长交友做出评价,激发学生对本单元的中心话题产生兴趣;同时也使教师本单元的授课更具有针对性,从而有效地帮助学生树立正确的交友观。 1.2 Pre-Reading通过四个问题引导学生讨论交友的重要性以及自己心目中好朋友的概念和标准,并使学生认识到不仅人与人,人与物(如日记)也可以成为好朋友。继续探究并树立正确交友观,并为阅读作好了准备。 1.3 Reading讲述第二次世界大战的纳粹统治时期,犹太人Anne一家过着滇沛流漓,与世隔绝的生活。Anne在孤独中只能以日记Kitty 为友,倾诉衷肠,伴其渡过两年的逃亡生涯。控诉了纳粹党的残暴统治给犹太人民带来了深重的灾难,并以日记的形式表达了以主人公Anne为代表的全世界人民憎恨战争渴望和平的共同心愿。学生学习了新的词汇、句型,提高了阅读水平。文中选用了主人公的一篇日记,使学生进一步感受到了挚友的可贵,对主人公内心世界的描写有了更深刻的理解。 1.4 Comprehension 设计了三种题型。其中前两个是考查学生对READING文章细节内容的理解,最后一题是开放性问题,学生可以在更深入理解主人公内心世界的基础上各抒己见,使学生养成勤于思考勇于探究的良好的学习习惯,现时也培养了学生的想象力,进一步提高了阅读水平。 1.5 Learning About Language分词汇和语法两部分。其中,Word study是根据英文释意或在语境中掌握和运用词汇。Grammar是关于直接引语和间接引语的用法训练,包括单句的练习和情景语法练习。

北师大版高中英语必修一高一英语期末复习---框词填空

高一英语期末复习---框词填空 keep up with, become part of, based on, have a high fever, keep fit, junk food, be harmful to, lose weight, ought to, make choices, go on…diet 1. We ________________ learn more about our body and the fuel it needs to keep healthy. 2. Yesterday evening he _______________ and was sent to hospital. 3. In order to _______________, he followed the doctor’s advice on walking at least one hour a day and not eating _______________. 4. If we want to ______________ the high pace of modern life, we had better keep on learning. 5. Stores offer all kinds of food and snacks and we have to ________ many ________. 6. Many people today form their eating habits ____________ what they believe. 7. Eating habits _______________ who we are. 8. Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can _______________ human beings or the environment. 9. The same goes for “crash diets” that some companies say will make us _____________ fast. 10. Instead of eating expensive diet foods or ________ unhealthy ________, we can simply try to eat less fat and sugar and exercise more. get together, take in, dress up, argue with, fight against/for, in one’s opinion, generation gap, keep…alive, in honor of, to one’s joy, be similar to, remind sb. to do, play tricks on 1. It is a custom to _______________ each other on April Fool’s Day. 2. Don’t forget to ________ yourself ________ keep calm in time of danger. 3. People are celebrating their national holidays by _______________ in colorful costumes. 4. We should _______________ the freedom of people and _______________ the enemies. 5. The customs in eastern countries ________ not ________ those in western countries. 6. It is common sense to have _______________ between the old and the young. 7. The meeting held in the hall yesterday was _______________ the great movement. 8. Children like _______ their parents about some strange questions when they were young. 9. _______________, they won the contest through their own efforts. 10. People would _______________ to celebrate their harvest. 11. If a person is _______________, he or she is called “April fool!”. 12. - _______________, we should make a decision as soon as possible. –I don’t agree. 13. Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that we _____ our culture _____. because of, recognize, call at, pay off, join, precious, act out, explain, read, besides, 1. He dressed up as a cowboy, but I still _______________ him at first sight. 2. Huang Shiren sh outed at Yang Bailao, “You must _______________ all your debts before the end of the year. 3. It’s too late to go outside. _______________, it’s beginning to rain. 4. You can ______________ my office a t any time, if you like.

高中英语必修1知识点大全总结

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