英语疑问代词用法

第一部分：对划线部分提问

1、对“地点”提问用where。如：

(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→Where are they studying Chinese?

2、就“时间”提问用when。如：

(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→When did she come to Japan?

3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。如：

(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→What time does he often go to bed?

4、对“谁”提问用who。如：

(4).The girl is standing at the station.→Who is standing at the station?

(5).They often go home with Tom. →Who do they often go home with?

5、对“谁的”提问用whose。如：

(6).I will meet my father. →Whose father will you meet?

6、对“年龄”提问用how old。如：

(7).The man over there is sixty. →How old is the man over there?

7、对“哪一个”提问用which。如：

(8).She likes the new skirt. →Which skirt does she like?

8、对“颜色”提问用what colour。如：

(9).Her blouse is white. →What colour is her blouse?

9、对“职业”提问用what。如：

(10).His mother is a teacher. →What is his mother?

10、对“次数”提问用how many times。如：

(11).He has been to England twice. →How many times has he been to England?

11、对“数量”提问用how many(表示可数) 或how much(表示不可数)。如：

(12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→How many students are there in Class 1?

(13).She spent ten yuan on the book. →How much did she spend on the book?

12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用how。如：

(14).We come to school on foot. →How do you come to school?

(15).She is feeling much better now. →How is she feeling now?

13、对“原因”提问用why。如：

(16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday.→Why didnt he come here?

14、对“做什么”提问用what…do /doing/done。如：

(17).They are going to visit the factory next week.→What are they going to do next week?

(18).Y ou are looking at the blackboard. →What are you doing?

(19).They have seen the film. →What have they done?

15、对“一段时间”提问用how long。如

(20).We have stayed here for six years. →How long have you stayed here?

(21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. →How long has he worked in Beijing?

16、对“频度”提问用how often。如：

(22).She is late for school once a week. →How often is she late for school?

(23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. →How often do you get up at 10:00?

17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用how soon。如：

(24).Lucy will be back in four days. →How soon will Lucy be back?

18、对“高度”提问用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。如：

(25).The man is two metres tall. →How tall is the man?

(26).The hill is 300 metres high. →How high is the hill?

19、对“长度”、“宽度”提问，用how long, how wide。如：

(27).The desk is four metres long. →How long is the desk?

(28).The river is one hundred metres wide. →How wide is the river?

20、对“星期几”提问用what day。如：

(29).Today is Friday. →What day is today?

21、对“日期”提问用what…the date。如：

(30). Y esterday was July 1, 1995. →What was the date yesterday?

22、对“距离”提问用how far。如：

(31).Its 300 metres from my home to school.→How far is it from your home to school?

23、对“号码”提问用what size。如：

(32).I want size 42 shoes. →What size shoes do you want?

(33).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. →What size blouse did she buy last week?

24、对“天气状况”提问用“What……the weather like?”。如：

(34).Today is rainy. →What is the weather like today?

25、对天气的温度提问用：

What temperature is it today? How many degrees is it today? What is the temperature today? 注意事项：

1．划线部分作定语时，应连同后面的名词一起提到句首。如：

(34).Thats our school. →Whose school is that?

(35).She is wearing a white skirt. →What colour skirt is she wearing?

2．划线部分作主语时，应直接使用特殊疑问词替换。如：

(36).Tom often comes to China. →Who often comes to China?

(37).The book is on the shelf. →What is on the shelf?

3．划线部分是谓语动词及宾语时，应使用what…do/doing/done替换划线部分。如：

(38).They often read English in the morning. →What do they often do in the morning?

(39).He is writing a letter now. →What is he doing now?

(40).They have seen the film. →What have they done?

4. 对“there are”句型中的主语划线用What。

(41). There are two books on the desk.--What's on the desk？

特殊疑问句

(1) 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类：

疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom

疑问副词：when，where，why，how

疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词

1 疑问代词的用法

1. what引导的疑问句，此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

a. 对主语提问

What is in your pocket？你口袋里有什么？☆这个问题可以有两种回答：

a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。b：An egg is（in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。What's in the room？屋子里有什么？There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。

注意回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。

b.对宾语提问

What did you buy？你买了什么？I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。

c.对表语提问

What is this？这是什么？It's a bench.这是一条长凳。What is your mother？你妈妈是干什么的？

注意What is+人？此句型是问人的职业，一般译为“是干什么的？”She is a teacher.她是个老师。

2. Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句，此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

Who broke the window？（对主语提问）谁打破了窗户？Li Ming did.李明打破的。

☆who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。Who is that woman？（对表语提问）那个女人是谁？

She is my mother.她是我妈妈。（关系）或者：She is Rose.她是罗思。（姓名）

注意

Who is+人？是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。与What is+人？（问人的职业）不同。Whose is this umbrella？这伞是谁的？This umbrella is my sister's. 这伞是我姐姐的。

注意whose之后如果没有名词时，表示“谁的（东西）……”。

3. Which引导的特殊疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语和宾语提问。

Which is Tom's？（对主语提问）哪个是汤姆的？This is his.这是他的。

Which does he want？（对宾语提问）他想要哪一个？He wants the green one.他想要那个绿色的。

注意疑问词what，who，which在句中作主语时，语序是陈述句语序。

一般情况你要根据划线部分的意思或者成分来提问

对时间提问用when 对地点提问用where 对人提问用who 对多长时间提问用how long 对频率提问用how often

对物体提问，做什么提问用what还有很多的，需要积累啊，

疑问句之后用一般问句的语序

如果划线部分是地点的，一般用where.例如：

He went to the zoo yesterday. 提问就应该是Where did he go yesterday?

如果划线部分是数量的，当名词属于可数名词时，用how many。

当名词属于不可数名词时，用how much.

答案补充例如：

He has five books.提问是how many books does he have?

He has five yuan.提问是How much does he have?

如果划线部分是身份后者工作职位时，用what 来提问。

例如His is a teacher.提问就是What is he?或者what is his job?

如果划线部分是时间的，用when来提问。

例如：He goes to bed at 10 everyday.提问：When does he go to bed everyday?

答案补充

如果划线部分是人时，有两种情况：

1.He is the winner.提问是who is the winner?

2.The book is Mike.(当某物属于某人时，用whose)提问是Whose book is this?

对划线部分提问的方法

一、弄清特殊疑问句的基本用法与结构特殊疑问句是由疑问词提问的句子。疑问词包括疑问代词(如what,who, which, whose等)和疑问副词(如when, where, why, how等)。其基本结

构是“疑问词+一般疑问句”：\

What are you doing?你在做什么？Which child knows the answer?哪个孩子知道答案？Whose bicycle is this?这是谁的自行车？When can you come?你什么时候能来？

Where are you from?你从什么地方来？Why are your clothes so dirty?你的衣服为什么这么脏? How shall I answer her?我怎样回答她? 都是这几个模式罢了答案补充

What are you doing?你在做什么？you are __reading__Which child knows the answer?哪个孩子知道答案？

Whose bicycle is this?这是谁的自行车？When can you come?你什么时候能来？

Where are you from?你从什么地方来？ Why are your clothes so dirty?你的衣服为什么这么脏? How shall I answer her?我怎样回答她?答案补充

① how long 指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如three days等)提问：

—How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久?—About two hours. 大约两小时。

② how often 指每隔多久，主要用来对频度副词或状语(如once a week等)提问：

—How often does he come here? 他(每隔)多久来一次?—Once a month. 每月一次。

③③how soon 指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如：in an hour等)提问：—Howsoon will he be back? 他要多久才回来?—In an hour. 1小时以后。

1.Mary left her pen at home (the day before yesterday).______Mary_____her pen a t home?

2.Mary (left her pen) at home the day before yesterday.

______ _______Mary______at home the day before yesterday?

3.Mary left her pen ((at home) the day before yesterday.

_______ _______Mary______her pen the day before yesterday?

4.The shop (sold the kind of cares well)._______ _______the shop____well?

5.(Mary’s) bell rang at 6:00 of yesterday._______ bell rang at 6:00 of yesterd ay?

6.Mary’s bell rang (at 6:00) of yesterday.______ ______of yesterday______Mary’s bell_______?

7. Nick drank (too much) last Sunday.________ _______ _______Nick ______lask Su nday?

8. (Nick) drank too much last Sunday.____drank too much last Sunday?

9. Nick drank too much (last Sunday).________ ________Nick_____too much?

10.John made (three) bikes three days ago.______ _______ _______ ______John____ __three days ago?

11. John made (three bikes) three days ago._______ _______John_____three days a go?

12.My teacher said hello to (me) yesterday.______ ______your teacher______hello yesterday?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/312666945.html,lie learnt (well) at school.______ ______Millie______at school?

14. Millie learnt well (at school). ______ ______Millie_____well?

15.Miss Yang taught us (three times a week)._______ _______ ______Miss Yang____ _us?

陈述句改疑问句1. be动词有am is are

I用 am she/he/it 用is /you/they /we 用are

含有be动词的陈述句直接将be动词提到主语之前, He is a teacher.----Is he a teach er?

2. 情态动词：can (could), may (might), must, need, shall (should), will (would) .情态动词的定义: 情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语, 只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。 We can be there on time tomor row. 我们明天能按时去那儿。 May I have your name? 我能知道你的名字吗？ Shall we begin now? 我们现在就开始吗？ You must obey the school rules. 你必须遵守校规。情态动词的位置: 情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前, 谓语动词前若有助动词,则在助动词之前,疑问句中, 情态动词则在主语之前。情态动词无人称和数的变化, 情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。

含有实意动词的在主语之前加助动词do或者does, He teaches English.---- Does he te ach English?

含有情态动词的也是直接提到主语之前,如: He can speak English.---Can he speak Eng lish?

Removed_英语中代词的用法

little 则表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有，强调“有”，含有肯定意义。 如：He knew few of them. He sold only a few of the papers. 他只卖出了几份报纸。 He knew little about it. There is still a little left. 4. all, every, each的用法。从强调重点上看：all强调整体，every 强调总体中的所有成员(与all很接近)，each则强调逐个逐个地；从用法上看：all和each既可单独使用，也可后接名词，还可后接of短语；而every 后必须接名词，既不能单独使用也不能后接of 短语；从含义上看，each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”，every指三者或三者以上“每个”，因此指两者时只能用each。 如：All was destroyed in the big fire．Each of us has a book. All are present．= Everyone is present.. 注意：1）在表示“每个”、“全体”意思时，every的意思与all很接近。但一般情况下every和单数名词搭配，all和复数名词搭配。 例：Every child enjoys Christmas．All children enjoy Christmas． 2）each也是“每一个”的意思，但与every不同，each用于指两个或两个以上的人或物，着重于个别概念。 例：Two men came into the room．Each carried an umbrella． Each/Every book on this desk is worth reading． 5. other, the other, another, others的用法。指单数时，若泛指用another，若特指用the other；指复数时，若泛指用other(后接复数名词)或others(其后不接名词)，若特指用the other (后接复数名词)或the others(其后不接名词)。 如：Show me some others. Show me another. We should think of others. Where are the other students? 注：another后一般要单数可数名词，若其后的名词有数词或few 修饰，则也可接复数名词。 如：I've got another five minutes. 我还有5分钟。 6. no one, nobody, none 的用法。no one 与nobody 用法相似，均只用于指人不用于指物，且其后不能接of短语，用作主语时谓语用单数；而none 既可用于指人也可用于指物，其后通常接of短语，用作主语时，若指不可数名词，谓语只能用单数，若指复数名词，则谓语可用单数(较正式)也可用复数(用于非正式文体)。 如：No one [Nobody] has read it. None of this milk can be used. None of the films is [are] worth seeing. 7. 复合不定代词的用法。复合不定代词主要包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等，它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。其中something, someone 等和anything, anyone 等的区别与some 和any 的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。使用时应请注意以下几点： (1) 受定语修饰时，定语应置于其后。 如：Tell us something interesting. There was nobody tired. (2) 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数，相应的人称代词和物主代 词也用单数he, him, his (不一定指男性)。但在非正式文体中常用复数代词they, them, their。如：If anybody [anyone] comes, ask him [them] to wait. 要是有人来，让他等着。(3) anyone, everyone 等只能指人，不能指物，且其后一般不接of 短语。若是指物或后接 of 短语，可用any one, every one (即分开写)。

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三、人称代词的用法 1) 定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如：I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing. The boys are students, and they are in the room. The doy is small. It is Tom's. 2)人称代词的句法功能 A) 人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。 B) 人称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语)

英语中代词的用法

英语中代词的用法 代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 数单数复数 格主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you he him they them 第三人称she her hey them it it t they them 主格作主语或表语，如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。It’s me. 是我。 宾格作及物动词和介词的宾语, 还可作表语. Aunt Li took care of us. Who is knocking at the door It's me. 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表。 形容词性物主代词my your his/her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his/hers its ours yours/ theirs 形容词性物主代词只能做定语,修饰名词,相当于形容词,如：I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 名词性物主代词可以做主语、宾语和表语，相当于名词, 如：Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this，that，these，those 等。 如：That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。 四、表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"和"他们自己"等的代词，叫做自身代词，也称为"反身代词"。反身代词表示主语发生的动作落在主语自己身上,或用来加强名词或代词的语气。 如：She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。 I hope he didn't hurt herself. She taught herself English. 五、表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词，有each other和one another两组，但在运用中，这两组词没什么区别。 如：They love each other. 他们彼此相爱。 六、不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的不定代词有a11，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代词，如anybody，something，none。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语，但none和由some，any，no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语；every和no只能作定语。如： ---Do you have a car? --你有一辆小汽车吗？ ---Yes，I have one. --是的，我有一辆。

新标准英语六年级下册专题复习—特殊疑问词

新标准英语六年级下册专题复习——特殊疑问词

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine. 3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December. 5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday. 8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful. 10、A: _______ is it from here? B:It’s about two kilometre away. 11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.

12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one. 13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old. 14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock. 15.---_____ is it? ---It’s Monday. 16.---______ is flying a kite? ---Jenny is flying a kite. 17.---______ books are there in the desk? ---Twenty . 18.---_____ is Mrs.Li? ---She is thirty years old. 19.---_____are you going? ---I am going to the Palace Museum. 20.---____ is the date? ---It’s May first. 21.---____is the weather today? ---It’s sunny. 22.______ is this? It’s a rubber. 23._____ rubbers are there in the pencilbox? 24._____ is your brother? He’s nine. 25.________ are they? They are cows. 26. _______ are you? I’m fine. 27. _______ do you feel? We are happy. 28.________ is your father? He is a dentist. 28.________ does he goto school? He goes to school by bus. 29.________ are the ducks? They are on the river. 30. ______ is his name? He is Martin. 31. _______ new books have you got? Five. 32._______ is the tree? It’s green. 33. _______coats are these? Mary’s. 34. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass. 35. _______ is this book about? It’s about cars. 36. _______ are you? Fine. 37. _______ does she sing? Very well. 38. _______ do you go to school? On foot. 39. _______ is he? He is thirty. 40. _______ students are there in your class? Fifty-four. 41. _______ is it? It’s a ten-minute walk. 42. _______ will he back? In four days. 43. _______ - do you usually get up? At six. 44. _______ did you see the farm? Last week. 45. _______ is he going to meet his father? At the station. 46. _______ will help you with your English? Mr. Wang will. 47. _______ is he? Mr. Green. 48. _______ is she going with? With her mother. 49. _______ book is this? It’s mine. 50. _______ class are you in? I’m in Class Four. 51. _______ is his job? He’s a doctor. 52. _______ is your name? My name is Li Ping. 53. _______ is he reading? He’s reading English. 54. _______ did they do yesterday? They played basketball.

英语中疑问代词的用法

1）疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个： 指人：who, whom, whose 指物：what 既可指人又可指物：which 2）疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较： 疑问代词：Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的？ What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的？ 限定词：Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的？ What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国？ 说明1： 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如：Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘？

What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘？ 说明2： Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom, 例如：Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁？（作动词宾语） Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁？（作介词宾语，置句首） To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了？（作介词宾语，置介词后，不能用who 取代。） 说明3： 疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时，过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首，现代英语中，疑问代词在句首，介词在句未，例如：For what do most people live and work? 大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么？（旧文体） What are you looking for? 你在找什么？（现代英语） 说明4： 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句，例如： I can't make out what he is driving at.

疑问代词的用法

英语代词用法详解·人称代词 1. 主格与宾语 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式，第三人称的人称代词还有性别的变化。主格主要用来做句子的主语，在正式文体中也可用作表语；宾格主要用作宾语，在口语中也常用来做句子的表语。如下表： 【说明】在口语中，若省略谓语及其他成分的短句中，人称代词宾格可用作主语。如：“He has read the novel. ”“Me too. ”“他看过这小说”。“我也看过”。 2. 人称代词的排列顺序 两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时，对于单数人称代词，按“二三一”的顺序排列；对于复数人称代词，按“一二三”的顺序排列。如： You, he and I must obey the rules. 你，他和我都得遵守规则。 We, you and they should stay here. 我们，你们和他们都应该留在这。 注意：(from https://www.wendangku.net/doc/312666945.html,) (1)若要承担责任或过失时，则通常将第一人称放在前面。如： It was I and Tom who were late. 迟到的是我和汤姆。 (2)表示男女的代词并排使用时，通常是先男后女。如： Nobody likes such things except him and her. 除了他和她，没有喜欢那样的东西。 3. 使用人称代词的几个注意点 (1)指代国家、城市、地球、船舶、(雌性)动物等时，一般用代词it，但也可用she / h er(带感情色彩)。如： My car’s not fast, but she does 50 miles to the gallon. 我的车不快，但每加仑油它能跑50英里。 (2)当上文提到的人的性别不明时，一般用he / him 来指代。如： Whoever told you that, he was lying. 无论谁对你那样说，他都在说谎。 If a person had so much money, he would do it in another way. 要是一个人有那么多钱，他就会用另外一种方法做这事。

初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)

1、人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。 2、物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松；最后只剩名词性，海阔天空任它走。 主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词 第一人称单数I me my mine myself 第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 第三人称单数 he she it him her it his her its his hers its himself herself itself 第一人称复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称复数you you your yours yourselves 第三人称复数they them their theirs themselves 人称代词的用法 1、人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。一般在句首，动词前。 例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。 John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。 说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。在电话用语中常用主格。 例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank. 约翰一到就直接去银行了。 I wish to speak to Mary. This is she. 我想和玛丽通话，我就是玛丽。 2、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。 例如：Do you know him？(作宾语) 你认识他吗？ Who is knocking at the door？It’s me. (作表语) 是谁在敲门？是我。 说明：单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。 例如：I like English. Me too. 我喜欢英语。我也喜欢。 3、注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。 例如：I thought it was she.我以为是她。(主格----主格) I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格) I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。(主格----主格) They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她。(宾格----宾格) 4、人称代词并列时的排列顺序 1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为： 第二人称→第三人称→第一人称 即you and I he/she/it and I you, he/she/it and I 顺口溜：第一人称最谦虚，但若错误责任担，第一人称学当先。 例如：It was I and John that made her angry. 2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称→第二人称→第三人称 即we and you you and they we, you and they

疑问代词用法总结及练习

疑问代词用法总结及练习 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分，它可分为四类 1、陈述句（肯定句和否定句） 2、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句） 3、祈使句（肯定句和否定句） 4、感叹句。 四大句子类型的相互转换，对于学生来讲是个难点，为此，可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。 如：将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以变成这样的顺口留：疑问疑问调个头，把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。 如：将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句，我们就可以这样说：否定，否定加“not”，加在何处，加在系动词的后面。 在句子相互转换的题型中，最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句，写问句”这种题型了，其实，我们只要熟练掌握疑问词（what，what time, what colour, where， when, who， whose， which， how， how old ，how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much， how many等等）具体用法。

习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) is that pretty girl She is my sister. are Jack and Tom They are behind you. do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday. has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.

are they They are my parents. is my mother She is in the living room. are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊). Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon. does he jog He jogs in the park. are you from I'm from Changchun city. 11. _______ is your birthday –On May 2nd. 12、_______ are you --- I`m in the office. 13. are you ---- I`m Alice. 二．用（what time, what color, what day, what）填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this This is a computer. 14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.

英语中疑问代词的用法

英语中疑问代词的用法文件编码（TTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-0089）

1）疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下 指人：who,whom,whose 指物：what 既可指人又可指物：which 2）疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who 之外也没有格的变化。what,which,whose还可作限定词。试比较： 疑问代词：Whosearethesebooksonthedesk? 桌上的书是谁的？ WhatwasthedirectionalflowofU.S.territorialexpansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的？ 限定词：Whosebooksaretheseonthedesk? 桌上的书是谁的？ WhateventsledtomostoftheeastoftheMississippiRiverbecomingpar toftheUnitedStates?哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国？

说明1： 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which和what所指的范围不同。what 所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如： Whichgirlsdoyoulikebest? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘？ Whatgirlsdoyoulikebest? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘？ 说明2： Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom,例如： Who(m)didyoumeetonthestreet? 你在街上遇到了谁？（作动词宾语） Who(m)areyoutakingthebookto? 你要把这书带给谁？（作介词宾语，置句首） Towhomdidyouspeakonthecampus?

英语中代词的用法

英语中代词的用法 It的用法 1．作人称代词 John likes playing Pingpong．/ He always does it in the afternoon．(指代上下文提到的事物)；/It's time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ? / It is getting warmer and warmer．/ It's very quiet at the moment．(可指时间、天气、环境等) 2．引导词 A．作形式主语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正主语。 It's important for us to learn a second language．/ It's no use talking to him．/ It's known to all that the earth goes round the sun． B．作形式宾语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正宾语。 We feel it our duty to help others．/ He made it clear that he would leave the city．

C．强调结构：It is (was) +被强调部分＋that (或who)… 注意：在强调结构中，如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语，其后的连接词也绝不能为when 或where，而应用that 。在复习中，一定要注意句式的不同。 It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar．(that引起强调句) It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar．(where引起定从) It was twelve o'clock when we arrived there．(when引起时间状语从句） It was at twelve o'clock that we arrived there．（that 引起强调句） 3. it，one，that 的区别：作为代词，这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一。—Why don't we take a little break? —Didn't we just have __________? A．it B．that C．one D．this

小学英语疑问词用法总结

小学英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分，它可分为四类 1、陈述句（肯定句和否定句） 2、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句） 3、祈使句（肯定句和否定句） 4、感叹句。 四大句子类型的相互转换，对于学生来讲是个难点，为此，可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。 如：将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以变成这样的顺口留：疑问疑问调个头，把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。 如：将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句，我们就可以这样说：否定，否定加“not”，加在何处，加在系动词的后面。 在句子相互转换的题型中，最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句，写问句”这种题型了，其实，我们只要熟练掌握疑问词（what，what time, what colour, where，when, who，whose，which，how，how old ，how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much，how many等等）具体用法。 疑问词意义用法例句 what 什么用来问是什么，叫 什么 做什么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ 2. What’s your father?你爸爸是干什么的？ 3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？ What time 什么时间用来问时间1.What time is it? 几点了？ 2.What time is it now? 现在几点了？ What colour 什么颜色用来问颜色 1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么 颜色？ 2.what colour is your book?你的书本是什么 颜色？ What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询 问感受等，大多用 于承接上面的同样 问题 1.what bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么 样？ 2.what about you? 你呢？ 3.what about your dad?你爸爸呢？ What day 星期几用来问星期几1.what day is it today? 今天星期几？ 2. what day was yesterday? 昨天星期几？ What date 什么日期问具体的日期1．What’s the date today? 今天是几号？ 2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？ What …for为何目的用来问目的，在一 定情况下只可以与 why互换 What did you buy that for? 你为什么要买那 个？

疑问代词用法总结归纳

疑问代词用法总结归纳 以下是为大家整理的疑问代词的用法总结，希望能帮助大家更好地认识疑问代词，提高英语水平。 1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个： 指人：who, whom, whose 指物：what 既可指人又可指物：which 2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较： 疑问代词：Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词：Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?哪些事件使密西西比

河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1： 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如： What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? 说明2： Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom, 例如： Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语，置句首) Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语，置介词后，不能用who 取代。) 说明3： 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句，例如：