What引导的特殊疑问句

“What”引导的特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句是对句子中的某一部分提出疑问，并要求对方做出回答的句子。回答时不能用“Yes”或“No”开头，需根据所提的问题做出具体的回答。

“what”引导的特殊疑问句，常用来询问“什么”。

①对某个具体的事物提问。如：

What are those? 那些是什么？

②对日期或星期提问。如：

—What′s the date today? 今天是几号？

—It′s August 25th. 今天是8月25号。

—What day is it today? 今天星期几？

—It′s Wednesday. 今天星期三。

③对颜色提问。如：

What colour is the apple? 苹果是什么颜色？

④对具体时间提问。如:

What time do you get up in the morning? 你早上几点起床？

At half past six. 6点半。

⑤对天气提问。如：

What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎么样？

⑥对数量或数目提问。如：

What′s 4 and 6? 4加6等于几？

⑦对容貌或特征提问。如：

What is she like? 她是个什么样的人？

⑧询问职业、身份。如：

What do you do? 你是做什么的？

特殊疑问句练习(完整版)

创作编号：BG7531400019813488897SX 创作者：别如克* 特殊疑问句练习题 常用的特殊疑问词 1、what, 问什么，问职业； 2、how 问怎么，问身体好吗； 3、where 问地点； 4、who 问谁，是主格； 5、whom 问谁，是who的宾格形式 6、whose 问谁的 7、which 问哪一个8、when 问什么时候，是一个较大或较笼统地的时间 9、what time 问具体时刻10、what day 问星期几 11、what’s the date 问具体日期 12、how long 问多长一段时间，问时间段 13、how far 问距离14、how soon 问多久 15、how often 问频率，多么经常16、how old 问多大年龄17、how many 问可数名词多少18、how much 问不可数名词多少；问价钱19、what colour 问什么颜色 一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 11. _______ is your birthday? –On May 2nd. 12、_______ are you ?--- I`m in the office. 13. are you ?---- I`m Alice. 二．用（what time, what color, what day, what）填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is i t? B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.

What引导的特殊疑问句专项练习

What引导的特殊疑问句专项练习 一．选择题 1.—— is your sweather? ——It is yellow. A.what B.what color C.what，s color D.how much 2.—— is this? ——It is a pen. A.what B.where C.which D.how 3.—— your name? ——My name is Kate. A.What，s B.Who C.How D.how，s 二．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑). 14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.

how和what引导的感叹句

how和what引导的感叹句 根本区别在于两者强调的成分不同 在what引导的感叹句中，它是作为定语使用的，也就是说它修饰的是名词。 而在how引导的感叹句中，它相当于是状语，用来修饰副词或形容词。 给你一个句子：The girl is beautiful. 要把它改为感叹句，有两种方法。 如果要强调感叹的对象的话，要用what引导：What a beautiful girl she is! 如果要强调她有多漂亮的话，就要用how引导：How beautiful the girl is! 这里，你可以将what或how引导的感叹句分解成两部分来理解，分别是 what a beautiful girl 和she is ( how beautiful 和the girl is ) 这样就很好理解了。 所以说要区分一个感叹句是要用how还是用what,关键就在于它修饰的是什么成分的词，但不是说后面接的是名词就是修饰名词，就要用what。仔细看上面的例子你会看到，how后面也有接名词，但how并不是修饰这个名词的。为什么呢？还是按照上面的分解方法，你要先把一个感叹句分成两部分。因为从句子的结构分析，感叹句后面一般有跟主语+谓语。what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is). 如果有主语和谓语的话，可以把后面这部分忽略掉，然后看看句子中还剩什么词性的词，如果是形容词或副词，那就要用how引导，如果剩下形容词+名词，那就要用what引导

以what引导的感叹句，一般有三种形式，此时what为形容词，作定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或词组。 1、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如： What a good girl she is! 她是个多么好的一个女孩啊！ 2、what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如： What bad weather is it? 多么糟糕的天气啊！ 3、what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。例如： What good students they are! 他们是多么好的学生啊！ 二、how引导的感叹句也有三种结构形式。此时how是副词，用来修饰其后的形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。 1、How+形容词+主语+谓语！例如： How hot it is today!今天多么热呀！ 2、How+副词+主语+谓语！例如： How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀！ 3、How+主语+谓语！例如： How time flies! 光阴似箭！ 在平时做练习时，我们常会碰到陈述句改为感叹句的句型转换题，不少同学对此感到棘手，这里介绍一种行之有效的方法：“一断，二加，三换位，四去very”。现以She is a very clever girl.为例。 二加：先在句首加上what或how，what是形容词，作定语，修饰名词。How为副词，作状语，用于修饰形容词、副词或动词。除修饰动词外，how修饰的词常放在其后面，判断用what还是how，就看陈述句中最后一词，是名词用what，是形容词或副词用how。上述例句是girl，所以用what。二加还要在句末加上感叹句，即：“what……！” 三换位：将“一断”之后的第一部分和第二部分对换位置，即： What a very clever girl she is ! 四去very：感叹句本身表达一种强烈的感情，如“多么、十分”等。故陈述句变为感叹句时，very一词应去掉，以免重复。故上述例句的转换是： What a clever girl she is! What与how有时也可以互换；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语！=How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 例如： What a clever girl she is! = How clever a girl she is!

四年级 where,what引导的特殊疑问句以及want涉及的句型 5.4

Where，what引导的特殊疑问句 以及want涉及的句型知识梳理 教学重、难点 作业完成情况 典题探究 例1．-- ’s your mother ? --She‘s in the kitchen. A. what B.where C. when D. how 例2．Do you want a cup of coffee? A. have B. to have C. having D. has 例3．-- is this in English? --It’s a ruler. A. when B.where C. what D. how 例4．-- does the cartoon begin? --At eight thirty.

A. What shape B. What time C. What color D. What sports 演练方阵 A档（巩固专练） 1 --_______ is the diary? --It’s under the chair. A. when B.where C. what D. how 2. What would you to have for breakfast? A. want B. like C.please D. mind 3.--_______ is the pencil-case? --It’s blue. A. What day B. What time C. What color D. What sports 4.-- ______ was the date yesterday? --It was the 13th of October. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How 5. ________do you like best? --Yellow. A. What sports B. What time C. What color D. What shape 6.--_______ do you have dinner? --At 6 o’clock A. What about B. What time C. What day D. What shape 7.What your father often after supper? A. does,does B. do,do C. does,do D. do,does 8. -- is Li Lei in? --Li Lei is in Class Five. A. What grade B. What row C. What class D. What subject 9. He wants ________some fruit. A. to eat B. eats C. eat D. eating 10. –Does your father like reading books? –No, ________. A.he doesn’t. B. he don’t. C. he aren’t. D. he isn’t. B档（提升精练） 按要求改写句子 1．My name is Li Lei. （对划线部分提问） your name ?. 2．One and two is five.（对划线部分提问） one and two??.

How与what引导的感叹句

How与what引导的感叹句 ( 12. 13) What 和 How 引导的感叹句; 感叹句用来表示喜,怒,哀,乐等强烈感情,这种句子一般用how或what开头, how (多么)做状语,修饰形容词,副词, 或动词; what (多么) 做定语,修饰名词(名词前可有形容词或冠词). 感叹句基本构成的结构; 1) How +adj(adv)( +主语+谓语+------- ! / 2) What + a / an +adj +n +主语+谓语+----! 3) What +a / an +adj +可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 +主语+谓语+------! 感叹句常常与陈述句之间可互换. 例 He is tall boy = How tall the boy is ! How delicious the mooncakes are ! 多么可口的月饼! / How friendly they all are ! 他们都是那么的友好! How hard the students are working ! 同学们多么用功啊! / How long the river is ! 这条河是多么长阿! What 引导的感叹句的中心词是名词(可数名词的单数或复数以及不可数名词) 该名词除用 What 修饰外,前面常用形容词,句中的主语(常使之改名词的代词) 以及谓语动词(常是连系动词)一般可省去, 例 What a good book (it is) ! 这是一本多么好的阿! / What a beautiful girl (she is) ! 多么美的一位姑娘啊! What a tall building (it is ) ! 一座多么高的大楼啊! What hot weather it is today ! 今天天气多热啊/1 / What good children they all are! 多好的孩子啊! What nice and clean air ! 多么清新的空气啊! What 引导的感叹词常可转换为How 引导的感叹句, 这时大多是感叹一个形容词或名词. 例What a big fish it is ! = How big the fish is ! 一条多大的鱼啊! = How big the fish is ! What a cold it is today! = How cold it is today ! 今天多冷啊! What happy young people! = How happy these young people are! 多么愉快的年轻人啊! What dear meat it is ! = How dear the meat is! 多贵的肉啊! What 感叹句单数名词前一般谓不定冠词 a/ an,而不用the. 转换成how感叹句时, 该名词前一般用定冠词the , 以表示特指. 例上句How big the fish ---!

四年级+what引导的特殊疑问句

What引导的特殊疑问句 一、知识梳理 二、教学重、难点 三、作业完成情况 四、典题探究 例1选取特殊疑问词，询问“是什么”。 ____ is it / this / that? It is an eraser. ____are they (物)/ these / those？They are foxes. ____ is between the buildings? There are some trees. ____is this in English? It's an orange. 例2 选用what做引导词的特殊疑问句，询问姓名。 _________________？My name is Amy. 例3 询问一个人的职业（用三种方法，均为what引导的特殊疑问句）他是做什么工作的？ —————————————？

—————————————？ —————————————？ He is a doctor. 例4询问爱好之最。 你最喜欢的水果是什么？____________________________? I like watermelon best. (My favorite fruit is watermelon.) (Watermelon.) (相当于：Which fruit is your like best? I like watermelon best.) 类似的还有： What is your favorite color? I like pink best. What is your favorite sport? Basketball. 五、演练方阵 A档（巩固专练） 1．询问电话号码。 Amy的电话号码是什么？ _______________________?83162548. 2．询问日期。 ____________________________________?今天是几号？ It’s February 27, 2014. 3．询问天气情况。 ————————————————————？北京冬天的天气如何？ It’s cold and windy. 4．询问某人的特征。(既可指外貌又可指性格) ________________________________________?He is tall and very kind. 5．询问运算结果。 十加一等于几？_____________________________________?Eleven. 6.询问星期几。 _____________________________________________?It’s Monday. 7.询问时间。 _____________________________________________________?It’s seven o’clock now. 8.询问颜色。 你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？ _________________________________________________?It’s pink. 9.询问存在范围。

How和What引导感叹句总结讲解学习

1. How 和 what 的感叹句 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。现分述如下： 一. 由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： 1. 可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！ What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！ 3. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！ What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！ 二. 由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 1. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！ 2. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！ 3. 可用句型：“How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How time flies! 光阴似箭！ 由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如： How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are! 2.Some 与 Any some和any都有"一些"的含义,都能修饰可数名词和不可数名词,但用法却大有不同。 some 一般用在肯定句中。 如: There are some girls in the classroom. 教室里有一些女孩。 some有时也用于疑问句,表示期望得到肯定回答,并不表示对某事有疑问。 如: Will you give me some ink? 请给我一些墨水好吗? any一般用于疑问句和否定句中。 如: Are there any maps on the wall? 墙上有地图吗? There aren't any trees be hind the house. 房子后面没有树。

how和what引导的感叹句的根本区别在于两者强调的成分不同

how和what引导的感叹句的根本区别在于两者强调的成分不同 在what引导的感叹句中,它是作为定语使用的,也就是说它修饰的是名词. 而在how引导的感叹句中,它相当于是状语,用来修饰副词或形容词. 给你一个句子：The girl is beautiful. 要把它改为感叹句,有两种方法. 如果要强调感叹的对象的话,要用what引导：What a beautiful girl she is! 如果要强调她有多漂亮的话,就要用how引导：How beautiful the girl is! 这里,你可以将what或how引导的感叹句分解成两部分来理解,分别是 what a beautiful girl 和 she is ( how beautiful 和 the girl is ) 这样就很好理解了. 所以说要区分一个感叹句是要用how还是用what,关键就在于它修饰的是什么成分的词,但不是说后面接的是名词就是修饰名词,就要用what.仔细看上面的例子你会看到,how后面也有接名词,但how并不是修饰这个名词的.为什么呢还是按照上面的分解方法,你要先把一个感叹句分成两部分.因为从句子的结构分析,感叹句后面一般有跟主语+谓语. what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is). 如果有主语和谓语的话,可以把后面这部分忽略掉,然后看看句子中还剩什么词性的词,如果是形容词或副词,那就要用how引导,如果剩下形容词+名词,那就要用what引导 What和how引导感叹句的区别- 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). 如： ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it i s! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行

常用的特殊疑问句及宾语从句练习题

常用的特殊疑问句

宾语从句专练 1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did 2. I want to know_________. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam? A. that B. whether C. what D. which 4. Jim doesn’t understand ____________. A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always goes shopping C. what is the way to the museum D. why does she always go shopping 5. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for? A. that B. whose C. who D. which 6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home 7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend 8. A: I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive? B: Usually it comes by 4: 00. A. how B. where C. when D. what 9. A: Excuse me, would you please tell me ________? B: Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital. A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to the post office 10. A: Can I help you? B: Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it 11. He wanted to know ___________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start C. what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held

四年级 一般将来时 what引导的特殊疑问句 4.4

一般将来时what引导的特殊疑问句知识梳理 教学重、难点 作业完成情况 典题探究

例1．you go to the park tomorrow? A. Will B. Shall C. Do D. Are 例2．There an important meeting next week. A. will be B. will have C. will has D. will going to be 例3．I _____ to the cinema. I ______ there every Sunday. A. go，go B. am going，go C. go，am going D. am going，am going 例4．Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, I'm afraid. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won't rain 演练方阵 A档（巩固专练） 1. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 2. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 3.–Where are you going this summer holiday? –I ________ visit Beijing A. will going to B. will goes C. am going to D. is going to 4. He ________ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 5. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be 6. The train ________ at 11：00 a.m. A. going to leave B. will leaves C. is going to D. is leaving 7. The day after tomorrow they ________ a football match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch 8. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go 9. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be

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eg. Li Ping's coat→Whose coat my fa ther→Whose father 5)对具体时间提出疑问，如in the morning,last Sunday等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what time。 6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。 The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. （划线提问） _____ _____ the pupils having a picnic 7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。 Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问） _______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us 8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。 eg. go by bike like very much 9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How many，要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。 eg. two hundred sheep→How many sheep 10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How much。

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