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高三英语动词时态语态强化训练百1

高三英语动词时态语态强化训练百1
高三英语动词时态语态强化训练百1

高三英语动词时态语态强化训练百题[一]

高三英语动词的时态和语态强化训练百题

1、The new suspension bridge ______ by the end of last month. (2001上海春季)

A. has been designed

B. had been designed

C. was designed

D. would be designed

2、-- I’ve heard Bob ______ from his journey to Africa.

-- What about visiting him tonight?

A. had come back

B. coming back

C. come back

D. is back

3、-- Hello, Jim. I to see you today. Sonia said you ill. -- Oh, I’m OK.(2003黄冈市)

A. don’t expect; were

B. haven’t expected; are

C. am not expecting; are

D. didn’t expect; were

4、-- David and Vicky ______ married?

-- For about three years. (2003北京)

A. How long were; being

B. How long have; got

C. How long have; been

D. How long did; get

5、Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the

near future. (2002上海春季)

A. cut

B. are cut

C. are being cut

D. had been cut

6、My uncle ______ until he was forty-five. (2000上海)

A. married

B. didn’t marry

C. was not marrying

D. would marry

7、-- Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?

-- I ______ , but I had an unexpected visitor. (1997全国)

A. had

B. would

C. was going to

D. did

8、The two boys argued and then hit each other; all the four parents ______ at one another.

A. had arrived and shouted

B. arriving and shouting

C. arrived and shouted

D. arrived and shouting

9、-- my dictionary.

-- Yes. I put it in your desk just now. (2003东城)

A. Do you see

B. Have you seen

C. Did you see

D. Had you seen

10、-- Have you heard from Janet recently?

-- No, but I ______ her over Christmas. (2003成都)

A. saw

B. will be seeing

C. have seen

D. have been seeing

11、When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ______ yet?

(2003上海春季)

A. are not decided

B. have not been decided

C. is not being decided

D. has not been decided

12、blood if you can and many lives will be saved. (2001上海春季)

A. Giving

B. Give

C. Given

D. To give

13、Helen her key in the office so she had wait until her husband home.(1996全国)

A. has left; comes

B. left; had come

C. had left; came

D. had left; would come

14、-- When did he go to America?

-- Oh, he ______there since half a year ago. (2003西城)

A. went

B. has been

C. has gone

D. was

15、-- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?

-- Of course. What is it?

-- I if you could tell me how to fill out this form. (2002北京)

A. had wondered

B. was wondering

C. would wonder

D. did wonder

16、An awful accident , however, occur the other day. (2000上海)

A. does

B. did

C. has to

D. had to

17、-- You’ve agreed to go, but why aren’t you getting ready?

-- But I that you ______ me to start at once.

A. don’t realize; want

B. don’t realize; wanted

C. didn’t realize; wanted

D. haven’t realized; want

18、-- Put these glasses away before they .

-- Ok. I’ll put them in the cupboard. (2003海淀)

A. have broken

B. are breaking

C. get broken

D. will be broken

19、-- What were you up to when she dropped in?

-- I ______ for a while and some reading. (2003成都)

A. was playing; was going to do

B. played; did

C. had played; was going to do

D. had played; did

20、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ from the university next year. (2002上海)

A. will graduate

B. will have graduated

C. graduates

D. is to graduate

21、some of this juice - perhaps you’ll like it. (2000北京春季)

A. Trying

B. Try

C. To try

D. Have tried

22、Will these flowers be watered ?

A. every few days

B. after hours

C. within a few hours

D. the other day

23、You things about. Look, what a mess in your room! (2003

A. always throw

B. have always thrown

C. are always throwing

D. have always been throwing

24、At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic. (2003北京)

A. we’re going to fly

B. we’ll be flying

C. we’ll fly

D. we’re to fly

25、A new cinema ______ here. They hope to finish it next month. (2001北京春季)

A. will be built

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built

26、If a man succeed, he must work as hard as he can. (1995上海)

A. will

B. is to

C. is going to

D. should

27、It will be a long time ______ Frank ______ back from abroad.

A. before; comes

B. since; has come

C. when; will come

D. after; came

28、-- The telephone is ringing.

-- I ______ answer it. (2003石家庄)

A. will B am going to C. am to D. am about

29、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______ so

rapidly. (2001全国)

A. is changing

B. has changed

C. will have changed

D. will

30、-- Your phone number again? I quite catch it.

-- It’s 9568442. (1995全国)

A. didn’t

B. couldn’t

C. don’t

D. can’t

31、It was until then that I came to know that knowledge ______ only from practice.

A. has come

B. comes

C. came

D. had come

32、-- Have you moved into the new classroom?

-- Not yet. The classroom .

A. is being painted

B. is painting

C. is painted

D. has been painted

33、You needn’t hurry her; she ______ it by the time you are ready. (2003黄冈中学)

A. will have finished

B. will finish

C. will be finishing

D. has finished

34、The little girl ______ her heart out because she her heart out because she wasn’t

ever going to find it. (2002北京)

A. had cried; lost

B. cried; had lost

C. has cried; has lost

D. cries; has lost

35、Shirley a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.

(1998全国)

A. has written

B. wrote

C. had written

D. was writing

36、He and was made to repeat it.

A. didn’t understand

B. didn’t be understood

C. wasn’t understand

D. wasn’t understood

37、-- What do you think of my composition?

-- It well a few spelling mistakes. (2003石家庄)

A. reads; except for

B. read; besides

C. is read; except for

D. is read; besides

38、Hundreds of jobs if the factory closes. (2001 北京春季)

A. lose

B. will be lost

C. are lost

D. will lose

39、Mr. Smith ______ in the school twenty years by July.

A. has worked

B. worked

C. has been working

D. will have worked

40、-- Look! How long like this?

-- Three weeks! It’s usual here that rain ______ without stopping these days of the year. (2003黄冈中学)

A. has it rained; pours

B. has it been raining; pours

C. is it raining; is pouring

D. does it rain; pours

41、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. (2002上海春季)

A. will not; be will know

B. is will; know

C. will not; be know

D. is; know

42、I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we time for a game tomorrow.(2003西城)

A. shall have

B. have

C. will have

D. are going to have

43、-- Can I help you, sir?

-- Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it . (1996全国)

A. didn’t work

B. won’t work

C. can’t work

D. doesn’t work

44、-- Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?

-- No. Two meters of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads . (2003东城)

A. piled snow

B. had been closed

C. were blocked

D. covered with snow

45、-- What happened to the priceless works of art?

-- . (2003北京春季)

A. They were destroyed in the earthquake

B. The earthquake was destroying

C. They destroyed in the earthquakes

D. The earthquake destroyed them

46、He ______ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment. (1999

上海)

A. has no sooner got

B. no sooner got

C. will no sooner get

D. had no sooner got

47、I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it. (2003上海)

A. doesn’t mention

B. hadn’t mentioned

C. didn’t mention

D. hasn’t mention

48、-- Do you know anyone in Paris?

-- No, I’ll make friends once .

A. I’m settled

B. I have settled

C. I’ll be settled

D. I’m settling

49、By the end of last year, another new gymnasium in Beijing. (2003上海春季)

A. would be completed

B. was being complete

C. has been completed

D. had been completed

50、-- Is this raincoat yours?

-- No, mine ______ there behind the door. (1997全国)

A. hangs

B. has hung

C. is hanging

D. hung

51、I don’t really work here, I until the new secretary arrives. (1994全国)

A. just help out

B. have just helped out

C. am just helping out

D. will just help out

52、After everybody , the concert began. (2003太原)

A. was seated

B. seated

C. is seated

D. was sat

53、They said good-bye, little knowing that they ______ again.

A. were never met

B. will never meet

C. never met

D. were never to meet

54、-- How long ______ at this job?

-- Sine 1990. (2003北京春季)

A. were you employed

B. have you been employed

C. had you been employed

D. will you be employed

55、I don’t think Jim saw me; he ______ into space. (1995全国)

A. just stared

B. was just staring

C. has just stared

D. had just stared

56、In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they .(2001上海)

A. have survived

B. are to survive

C. would survive

D. will survive

57、The thief ______ when he was stealing a wallet from a woman.

A. happened to notice

B. was taken place to notice

C. was happened to be noticed

D. happened to be noticed

58、In 1960, this was the longest bridge that . (2003东北三校)

A. was ever built

B. had ever built

C. has ever been built

D. had ever been built

59、-- How are the team playing?

-- They’re playing well, but one of them hurt. (2002北京春季)

A. got

B. gets

C. are

D. were

60、-- Would you care for a cup of tea?

-- I ______ one. Thank you just the same.

A. have had

B. had

C. would have

D. will have

[参考答案]

1、B 在含有by引导的时间状语的句子中,谓语动词要用过去完成时。到上个月为止已完成了吊桥的设计。

2、D 主句动词have heard作“听说”解,其后接到是省略that的宾语从句。Be back from表示“从……归来”的状态。由于本题中的hear不作“听见”解,故不可选分词作宾补。

3、D 见到Jim后expect成了过去,而第二句主句为过去时,故用were。

4、C 根据时间状语for about three years可确定应用现在完成时。在完成时态中,非延续性动词如go,get等,不能和表示延续的时间状语连用,所以选项B 不能作为答案。

5、C 根据句子的语境they will disappear from the earth in the near future 可以判断出要用被动语态的现在进行时,说明雨林正在被砍伐、焚烧。

6、B 动词marry是非延续性动词,要用didn’t marry填写。

7、C 现在打算来,可是我家来了一位不速之客。was going to come表示过去打算来;would come表示过去愿意来。

8、C argue,hit,arrive,shout是按次序出现四个并列的动词,分别充当两个

分句的谓语,故均用一般过去时。

9、B 根据时态排除A,D,用B比C更好一些,过去的动作对现在有影响,用现在完成时好一些。

10、B 第一句中用了have,而第二句回答No, 所以说话人近来都没有Janet的消息,而A, B, C, D都表示有她的消息,所以只能选B,表示将来进行时。

11、D 根据副词yet可确定应用现在完成时。When and where to do sth表示单数,要用has not been decided。

12、B 这是一个祈使句,要用动词原形。and连接两个句子,构成“祈使句+and +句子”的句型。If you can是条件状语从句。如果可能,就献血吧,许多生命将会得救。

13、C 把钥匙忘在办公室里发生在等她丈夫回来之前,要用过去完成时。在until 引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词要用一般过去时。

14、B since+一般过去式出现时,主语一般用现在完成时态。

15、B 在这个句子中用过去进行时表示在对方问话之前自己正在想到事。

16、B 这是一个对谓语强调的句子。时间状语the other day表示过去,要用一般过去时。

17、C 说话时已经“认识到”、“没认识到”已是过去的事。

18、C broken是动词过去分词表被动,get done是固定用法。

19、C 由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去,for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的,when she dropped in,“我已经玩了一会儿了”,因此该用过去完成时态。再看后一个动作,承接着前面for a while之后,因此应用过去将来时,表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作,故选C。

20、C by the time后接定语从句,省略了关系副词when。要用一般现在时表示将来。

21、B 这是一个祈使句,要用动词原形。

22、C A项只用于一般时,B、D两项只用于过去时,“within+时间段”可用于过去时,现在和将来时。

23、C “be always doing”此种用法在语气上含有不满的责备。

24、B at this time tomorrow表示“在明天的这个时候发生的事”,要与将来进行时连用。

25、D 所提供的情景They hope to finish it next month. 说明电影院还在建设中,要用现在进行时态。

26、B be to do sth表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等。如果一个人想成功,他必须尽力而为。所以要用is to succeed的形式。

27、A 此句是由before引起的时间状语从句,主句用了将来时,从句则用一般现在时。

28、A be going to do表示“已计划好要做某事”,be to do与be about to do 有时意思一样,都是“正要做某事(忽然另一个动作发生了)”。

29、A 选择移动电话难的原因是由于科技正在飞速发展,要用现在进行时态。

30、A 所提供的情景说明对方刚才没有听清楚,要用一般过去时。I couldn’t quite catch it.我刚才没能听清楚。不能作为答案。

31、B knowledge comes from practice是客观整理,该用一般现在时,不受宾语从句的时态限制。

32、A 现在进行时的被动式表示当前(说话时)正在发生的被动动作,符合题意。

33、A 将来完成时,将来某时某刻之前完成的动作。

34、B “哭”的动作发生在过去。丢失玩具熊发生在“哭”的动作之前,要用过去完成时。

35、D 所提供的情景but I don’t know whether she has finished it表明当时她正在写这本书,当时不知道是否完成,要用过去进行时态。时间状语last year 对作出正确选择起到很大的干扰作用。

36、D 从He…was made to repeat it可推断他的话未被人理解,故用被动语态。

37、A read在这里主动表被动,能这样用的动词有write,wash,etc。而except for意思是“除了”,暗指一个整体事物中与其它部分的共性不同的“例外”的部分。

38、B lose jobs失业。主语是jobs,谓语要用被动语态。条件句中的谓语动词的一般现在时表示将来。

39、D by时间短语表示进来时间时,常和将来完成时连用,表示“某动作将来在某时之前完成”。

40、B 问某种状态持续多长时间,应用现在完成进行时,而第二个空是指一般状态,故用一般现在时,选B。

41、C 我们将在不久知道试验的结果。要用一般将来时。It will not be long是主句,不久;在before引导的时间状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来。42、B 此句译为:我带了我的网球用具,以防明天会有时间举行比赛。“in case”为“以防万一”,后面谓语动词用虚拟,退一个时态,用一般现在时。

43、C 虽然是昨天买的收音机,但现在到商店的目的是告诉服务员,它出了毛病,现在不能工作的,要用一般现在时。

44、C 根据题意应用被动语态,排除A、D,而B用closed不准确,应用were blocked“被阻塞”。

45、A happen to sb or sth某人或某物怎么了。在回答这种问题时,要用某人和某物作主语。

46、D 当时间状语no sooner than+从句时,要用过去完成时。意为“一……就……”。

47、C 根据前一个句子的谓语动词thought是一般过去时可判断出应选择一般过去时作为正确答案。我认为吉姆会说有关他成绩单的事,但他没说。选项A表示经常性的动作;选项D表示已经完成的动作;选项C表示发生在“我认为”以前的动作。

48、A settle作“安家”解时,既可用settle也可用be settled。

49、D by the end of last year常与过去完成时连用。表示到过去的某个时候前已经完成的动作。

50、C 动词hang既可以做及物动词也可以作不及物动词。在这道题中hang是不及物动词,现在进行时表示正悬挂在那儿。

51、C 所提供的情景是I don’t really work here. 言外之意我在这儿只是暂时帮忙。just作副词有两个意思。当“恰恰,刚好”讲时,可以用于各种时态;当“刚才”讲时,常与完成时连用。

52、A seat表示坐的时候用于被动语态,sit则用主动语态,根据时态,因此,正确选项为A。

53、D were(was)to do sth表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的事。

54、B 根据since 1990可确定应用现在完成时。

55、B 所给的情景是I don’t think Jim saw me. just的意思是“恰巧”。我想吉

姆没有看见我;他正凝视太空。说明吉姆当时因为凝视太空没有看见我,要用过去进行时。

56、B 在条件状语从句中,谓语动词不能用一般将来时,但可以用be to do sth。

57、D happen,take place不用于被动语态,但happen to(碰巧)之后的不定式可以有被动语态。本题notice与主语thief是动宾关系,故用不定式的被动式。

58、D 由“was”可知要用过去时,又由“the longest”可知有比较意味,要用完成时。

59、A got hurt受伤,get后接过去分词表示被动。受伤的事发生在过去,要用一般过去时。

60、A 用现在完成时,表示在说话之前已喝过一杯茶,故现在不需要再喝了。

中考英语时态和语态专项练习题

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