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名词性从句翻译练习之英语

名词性从句翻译练习之英语
名词性从句翻译练习之英语

名词性从句翻译练习之英语

1 What matters is whether you have tried to finish the task.

2 What makes me surprised is that so many people broke the world record with efforts

3.What makes me happy is that I was admitted to Fudan University, which I dreamed of.

4 That he once came to China made all the people present very excited.

5 Whether he robbed the bank remains to be investigated further.

6 Whether the sports meeting will be held tomorrow depends on what the weather is like.

7 The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was that he had been caught in a traffic jam.

8 The reason why my mother was sad was that she lost a bag, containing many important files.

9 The reason he explained at the meeting was that someone neglected his duty.

10 That is how he deals with it, which made me worried.

11 Doctors gradually realized that the environment in the hospital is important to the recovery of diseases.

12 He felt that artists had lost his place in modern society and that art should be enjoyed by a larger audience.

13 As students, we should pay more attention to what teachers said and make full use of what we have.

14 Whether we begin the experiment depends on whether we have enough money.

15 The difficulty lies in the fact that attitudes towards the population growth vary from country to country.

16 Please give the prize to whoever comes first.

17 When children grow up, they should be encouraged to do whatever housework they can do.

18. More and more college students are faced with the fact that it is very hard to find a suitable job.

19. The reason why he became short-sighted was that he often kept reading books for 4 to 5 hours.

20. There is no doubt that the government will take measures to prevent the disease form spreading.

21. Whether the meeting will be held as planned hasn't been decided yet.

22. The reason why she was late was that she had to take care of her sick sister.

23. That China joined WTO is not only a great challenge but also a good opportunity.

24. It is reported that so far 91 children have died in the flood.

25. Human beings have to accept the fact that because of the green house effect, the climate over the earth is becoming warmer and warmer.

26. Why metals can conduct electricity is an interesting problem.

27. When this theory was originally formed is not known.

28. There is no possibility that human beings will ever be controlled by robots

29. The suggestion that we should develop the natural resources in this region has been discussed.

30.What is the most important thing for us to do is to protect the wild animals which are being threatened with extinction

31 Whether the teaching materials can be used in our school hasn’t been discussed.

32 It hasn’t been discussed …

33 What surprised me most was the sudden change of his attitude.

34 That the 2010 Expo will be held in Shanghai has already been decided.

35 It has been decided that the 2010 Expo will be….

36 All the countries have agreed that whatever bears the Red Cross must never be attacked.

37 How the program / plan is to be carried out needs discussing / to be discussed.

38 Whether a book sells well depends on many / various factors

39 It seems that he is not willing to make a further c comment on it

/ He seems not to be willing to make a further comment on it.

40 It's no wonder that you can't go to sleep since you have drunk so much coffee.

41 It is estimated that a round-trip flight to Mars would take more than a year and a half.

42 It so happened that he had done the similar exercises before.

/ He happened to have done the similar exercises before.

43 It is true that he is going to take the train all the way to Moscow.

44 It is a well-known fact that all matter is made up of atoms.

45 It is still a question whether this material can be used in our factory.

46 It has been proved that their suggestion is reasonable to a certain degree.

47 It turned out that he had never been abroad and was not an overseas Chinese at all.

48 Has it been announced when the next train leaves for Tibet?

49 It depends on its quality whether a new product sell well.

/ Whether a new product sells well depends on its quality.

50 It is reported / said that this wild plant is rich in / contains / has a lot of vitamins.

51 Tom hopes to become a friend of whoever shares his interests.

/ Tom hopes that he can become a friend of whoever shares his interests.

/ Tom hopes to become a friend of somebody who can share / shares his interests.

52 His grandfather was among the first to settle in what is now a famous tourist attraction.

53 The old man takes a walk every morning except when it rains.

/ The old man takes a walk every morning unless it rains.

54 We asked the doorman whether the office would still be open at 5 pm.

55 My father says that I can choose whichever dress looks nice to me.

56 We should carefully remove '/ get rid of whatever might be harmful to young people / youngsters.

57 Can you tell me why you didn't turn off the light when you left the classroom?

58 He doesn't have other hobbies except that he plays chess occasionally.

59 Don't take it for granted that all the problems can be solved through a discussion.

60 We think it very important that every citizen should have good manners.

61 We have made it clear that smoking does more harm to females.

62 I will see to it that everything is carried out as planned.

63 You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.

64 To the delight of the citizens, the Suzhou River is no longer what it used to be years ago.

65 After a while, all of us began to be ware of what had happened.

66 It's necessary to set aside some time to review what you have learnt in the day.

67 My daughter was absorbed in her cartoon so that she didn't hear what I was saying to her.

68 What he thought about first was the interest of his country instead of his honor.

69 What the boy does is often contrary to what he says.

/ The boy's words are contrary to his deeds.

70 The American spirit of independence is what has really made the cars popular.

71 Who will be the first to be interviewed has not been decided yet.

72 When we start doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that we should make good preparations

for it.

73 How a computer works will be explained in detail at the next lecture.

74 This factory can only supply thirty percent of what we need.

75 What she said makes me think of my own childhood.

76 What he told me was only half-truth.

77 Whatever is worth doing should be done well.

78 Whether he comes or not makes no difference.

79 When we can begin the expedition is still a question.

80 How he is going to do it is a mystery.

81 It doesn’t make much difference whether he attends the meeting or not.

82 It seemed inconceivable that the pilot could have survived the crash.

83 It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.

84 I told him that because of the last condition, I’d have to turn it down.

85 Can you hear what I say?

86 I don’t know that he swam across the river.

87 I don’t know how he swam across the river.

88 He has informed me when they are to discuss my proposal.

89 Smith replied that he was sorry.

90 He would remind people again that it was decided not only by himself but by lots of others.

91 I made it clear to them that they must hand in their papers before 10 o’clock in the morning.

92 I heard it said that he had gone abroad.

93 I regard it as an honor that I am chosen to attend the meeting.

94 We consider it absolutely necessary that we should open our door to the outside world.

95 It seems that it is going to snow.

96 That is why Jack got scolded.

97 The question remains whether we can win the majority of the people.

98 His view of the press was that the reporters were either for him or against him.

99 He expressed the hope that he would come over to visit China again.

100 There is a possibility that he is a spy.

101 What he told me was a sheer lie.

102 Whatever I saw and heard on my trip left me a very deep impression.

103 Whoever has made a trip to Mt. Huangshan must remember the clouds there.

104 It doesn‘t make much difference to me whether you come or not.

105 It seemed incredible that she should have lied to us.

106 It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.

107It doesn’t make much difference to me whether you come or not. It seemed incredible that she should have lied to us.

108 It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.

109 I told him that I had to turn him down.

110 Did you hear what I said?

111 I told him how appealing I found the offer.

112 He would never let the history books say of him that he had been content to sit on the sidelines, to be a gentle, leisurely president, letting events take their course.

113 I made it clear to them that they must hand in their papers before 10 o’clock in the morning.

114 Anyhow, old chap, I owe it to you that I am here.

115 This is where the shoes are placed..

116 Things are not always as they seem to be.

117 What he emphasized again and again was that no matter how difficult it might be, they should never retreat even for an inch.

118 One difficulty is that almost all of what is called behavioral science continues to trace behavior to states of mind, feelings, traits of character, human nature, and so on.

119 He expressed the hope that he would come over to visit China again.

120 As an obedient son, he had accepted his father’s d ecision that he was to be a doctor, though the prospect didn’t interest him at all.

121 But I knew I couldn’t trust him. There was the possibility that he was a political swindler.

122 It does not alter the fact that he is the man responsible for the delay.

123 But considering realistically, we had to face the fact that our prospects were less than good.

124 Influenced by these ethics, the new generation live under the delusion that money does not stink.

125 An order has been given that the researchers who are now in the sky lab should be sent back.

126Even the most precisely conducted experiments offer no hope that the result can be obtained without any error.

127 What I want to stress is that we must spare no effort to achieve our goals.

128. What really matters is whether you are determined to achieve your goal.

129. I don’t care whether you like him or not.

130. What matters much to me is your health.

131. Whoever breaks the law will be punished.

132. I don’t know which to choose.

必备英语 名词性从句练习题 含答案解析

必备英语名词性从句练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner. A. anybody B. who C. whoever D. who that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。这里就是第二个用法。所以选C。 2.It was he said disappointed me. A. that; what B. what; that C. that; which D. which; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。 【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。 3.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. A. That; that; which B. What; that; what C. That; because; that D. What; because; which 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。 4.Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. A. whether B. when C. why D. how

状语从句翻译练习:

状语从句翻译练习

1. 他喜欢去有海的地方旅游。 2. 请把这些书放回原处(它们原来所在的地方)。 3. 因为昨晚下雨了,所以地面很湿。 4. 昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面很湿。 5. 既然大家都明白了,咱们开始吧。 6. 孩子们一边唱歌一边跳舞。 7. 为了能赶上第一班车,他很早就起床了。 8. 他起床很早,结果赶上了第一班车。 9. 他立刻关掉电源以防火灾。 10. 老人气得说不出话来了。 11. 天太热,大家都去游泳了。 12. 假如没有水,会发生什么呢? 13. 我不会其参加那个聚会的,除非受到邀请。 14. 只要你相信我,我会帮你实现目标的。 15. 一旦你失去信心,就会失去一切。 16. 孩子虽小,可他很懂事。 17. 即使人人都这么说,我还是不愿相信这是真的。 18. 不管你同意与否,我都会选择这所大学。 19. 无论你是谁,都要出示通行证。 20. 无论你走到哪里,我都会和你在一起。 21. 请按照我告诉你的去做这个实验。 22. 他说起话来像个姑娘似的。 23. 我没他跑得快。 24. 他们来得比我们早。 25. 你听英语越多,你的口语就越好。 26 . 当你离开教室的时候,不要忘记关窗和灯。 27. 从两年前离开上海以来,一直住在伦敦。 28. 昨天珍妮一到家,天就开始下雨了。 29. 这个婴儿直到看见他妈妈才停止哭泣。 30. 今天晚上我不去参加聚会了因为我有很多作业要做。 31 因为期末考试还剩下一周的时间了,同学们都很忙。(there be to go) 32 由于这些产品都具备相似的效果,你可以任选一款。 33 他坐到老人的对面以便听得更清楚。(so that) 34.似乎过了好一会儿才轮到我。 35.趁早努力学习。 36.结婚未满月,夫妻已反目。

三大从句翻译练习测试(学生版)

精心整理名词性从句翻译练习 1.?问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。 2.?谁是我们的敌人,谁是我们的朋友,是革命的首要问题。 3.?他想要的东西就是一辆汽车。 4.?他是否会拒绝我,不清楚。 5.? 6.? 7.? 8.? 9.? 10.? 11.? 12.? 13.? 14.? 1.? 2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了 6.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗?

7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 11.有什么事我能帮你吗? 12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.? 20. 21.? 22.? 23.? 24.? 状语从句翻译练习?? 1.??????尽管天气变冷了,他们还是像以前一样努力工作。 2.??????即使你会失败,你也应该尽你的努力去完成工作。 3.??????我们必须带雨衣,以防天下雨。 4.??????请把前门的钥匙放在我们容易找到的地方。 5.??????我刚告诉他这个消息,他就哭起来。

6.??????你越是努力学习英语,你说英语就会越好。 7.??????除非天下雨,否则飞机将正点起飞。 8.??????我们早晨早点走,以便我们能及时赶到机场。 9.?当我们听到老师告诉我们的那个消息,我们都激动得睡不着觉 10.?乘务员怕旅客不明白,她又解释了一遍。 11.?我们做得越多,就越能做;越是紧张,就越有闲暇(leisure)。 12.? 13.? key 6.? 10.? 11.? key 1.Theoldlady?whomwehadtakencareofinthehospitallastyear?died. 2.Thegirl?whomyouwanttomarry?stoleyourwalletyesterday. 3.Thebook?thatMt. Sunwrote?isthebestbookintheworld. 4.Thegirl?whoyoulike?isthegirl?whoIlike. 5.Theman?whowasbitbymydog?wasbitbymydogtodayagain. 6.Doyouknowthereasonforwhichheisgoingtomarryyou? Doyouknowthereasonwhyheisgoingtomarryyou? 7.IhatethehotelwhereIlived. IhatethehotelinwhichIlived. IhatethehotelIlivedin. 8.Iwillneverforgettheautumn?whenIstudiedandlivedwithyou. Iwillneverforgettheautumn?inwhichIstudiedandlivedwithyou.

高中英语名词性从句专项练习.doc

名词性从句专项复习 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词that,whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which,连接副词:when, where, how, why, wh- ever 名词性从句连接词的选用 一、that 和what的选用: that 和what都可引导所有的名词从句。但是,what除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当成分,可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。 二、if 和whether 的选用 不能使用if 的情况: a. 主语从句句首 b. 表语从句,同位语从句 c. if引起歧义 d. 介词后的宾语从句 e. 与to do连用 f .whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if 三、其它连接代词和副词的连用 主要根据名词性从句中的具体意义,正确的选择who、which、when、where、why、how 等连接词,这些连接词既具有疑问含义,又起连接作用,同时在从句中充当各种成分。 四、引导词that 的省略 that 可省略的情况:单个宾语从句中的that可省略 that不可省略的情况:a.主语从句b.表语从句c.同位语从句d.用it做形式宾语的宾语从句e.并列的宾语从句中,后几个从句的引导词that 不能省略 五、同位语从句的引导和辨别 1.同位语从句的格式:n.+ 连接词+ 从句 2.能接同位语从句的名词有:fact、idea, news, information, order, belief, suggestion, advice等. 3.连接词通常是that,也可根据含义选用whether, what, when, where 等来引导同位语从句. 4.中心词是“意见、建议、命令”从句要用虚拟(should)do 六、同位语从句和定语从句的区别 1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语。从句中that充当成分,做宾语时可省略。 2.同位语从句表明中心词的具体内容。that 在同位语从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体含义,且不可省略. 判断从句类型 七、宾语从句的时态呼应 1. 如果主句时态是现在时或将来时,从句谓语可根据句意需要而选用任一种时态. 2. 如果主句时态是过去式,从句要改成相应的过去式 八、it做形式主语 常用句型如下:(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句 (3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句 名词性从句专项练习

(英语)英语名词性从句练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语名词性从句练习题及答案及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1.Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. A. whether B. when C. why D. how 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:土豆被引进欧洲具体的事件不被确定,但是可能是在1565年左右。根据时间状语round 1565得知这里是指时间不确定。故选B。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及when引导的主语从句。 2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。因此选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。 3.It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A. was announced B. has been announced C. had been announced D. would be announced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句,且从句动词用“will+动词原形”表示将来,由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态,在所给四个选项中,只有B项正确。 【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态,其结构是have/has +been +done。需要注意宾语从句的时态。主句用现在时,从句所需的任何时态。 4._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all. A. That who B. Those who C. Who that D. Who 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。 5.Has it been announced ______?

名词性从句翻译练习

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