物流英语
物流英语总复习资料
二、练习题
1：After completing a commercial transaction, ____ will execute the transfer of goods from the seller to the buyer in the most-effective manner.
A.Logistics
B.Supply chain
C.Virtual warehouse
D.Transportation
2: Same goods can be valued different at different times. Goods often stop during the transfer process, which is professionally called the ____.
A.Inventory
B.Store
C.Stock
D.Storage of logistics
3: Popular saying “cutting into smaller parts” is the most commonly seen ____ form.
A.Time value
B.Location value
C.Added value
D.Distribution processing value
4: ____ are most important for modern logistics. Bar Code, POS, EDI and GPS systems dramatically improve the efficiency and accuracy of logistics activities.
A.Supply chain system
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3b5428474.html,rmation technologies
C.Logistics technologies
D.Containerization techniques
5: In modern logistics, the goods transfer starts with packaging, followed by _____ storage and distribution.
A.Production
B.Transportation
C.Planning
D.Delivery
6: During the transfer process, _____ are needed.
A.Hardware such as logistics facilities and equipment (logistics carriers) are needed
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3b5428474.html,rmation control and standardization
C.Supports from the government and logistics association
D.All of them
7: ____ are activities that manage the space needed to hold the inventories.
A.Stacking
B.Warehousing and storage
C.Dispatching
D.Goods delivering
8: ____ is the acquisition of material and services from other companies.
A.Procurement
B.Retailing
C.Wholesaling
D.Outsourcing
9: ____ is the most frequent activities in the logistics, but generally adds no value to a product, those operation should be kept to a minimum.
A.Transportation
B.Handling and carrying
C.Marketing forecasts
D.Warehousing
10: Packaging performs 2 basics functions---marketing and ____.
A.Convey product knowledge
B.Promotion
C.Advertising
D.Logistics
11: In many industries, consumers return products for warranty repair, replacement, or recycling. ____ will become more important as customers demand more flexible and favorable return policies.
A.Parts service
B.Reverse distribution
C.Reverse transportation
D.International logistics
12: ___ act as a bridge or facilitator between supplier and buyer.
A.Reverse logistics
B.Third part logistics
C.Global logistics
D.External logistics
13: The advantages of ____ include better accuracy, customer service, precise control of transportation and data analysis capabilities to anyone capable of using the virtual database.
A.GPS
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3b5428474.html,rmation system
C.Virtual warehousing
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3b5428474.html,munication system
14: ____ has been one of the dominant theme in the development of logistics management. This development began 40 years ago at a local level. Today, many businesses are making efforts to integrate global networks, comprise several tiers of supplier and distributor, and the use of different transport modes and carriers.
A.Integration
B.Business reengineering
C.Supply chain management
D.ERP
15: CIP has something in common with CIF. However, there are still some differences which makes CIP more suitable for the export business of an inland place. ____ is suitable for any mode of transport.
A.FOB
B.CIF
C.CIP
D.CFR
16: The supply chain activities encompass all associated with the flow and transaction of goods, the flow of information from the raw materials supplier to the end user, as well as the reverse flow of materials and in formation in the ____.
A.Distribution process
B.Supply chain
C.Enterprise
D.International community
17: As some countries attempt to shift away from natural gas or petroleum energy systems toward coal-based systems, the need for coal slurry(煤泥) will increase in these countries, ____ transport mode will be the first choice for transfer this kind of product.
A.Water carriage
B.Pipeline transport
C.Rail transport
D.Surface transport
18: In general, factors influencing transportation costs can be grouped into 2 major categories---product-related factors and market-related factors. Please find below, _____ is not belong to the market-related factors.
A.Transport distance
B.Location of markets
C.Freight traffic in a region
D.Seasonality of product movements
19: Since rail network is not as extensive as highway network in most countries and its limitation to fixed track facilities, as a result, railroads provide _____ service.
A.Door to door
B.Door to cy
C.Door to cfs
D.Terminal to terminal
20: ____ are respectively the dominant transport mode in China and in the United States.
A.Rail and motor
B.Motor and rail
C.Rail and rail
D.Water and rail
21: If a shipper has strict arrival and departure requirements, which kind of transport mode he should consider firstly?
A.Railroad
B.Motor
C.Both of them
D.Neither of them
22: It is important to note that from the core company’s perspective, the supply chain includes ____, upstream supplier and down stream customers.
A.Internal functions
B.External functions
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3b5428474.html,rmation systems
D.Physical distribution
23: Organizations are now extending their ____ beyond the end customer to include the acceptance and disassembly of final products for reuse in the new products.
A.Sourcing strategy
B.Distribution channels
C.Customer service
D.Internal functions
24: Supply chain management is the ____ of these activities through improved supply chain relationship, to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage.
A.Collection
B.Assembly
C.Integration
D.Operation
25: The use of ____ in many ways reduces staffing needs, minimizes in transit damage and theft, shorten time in transit because of reduced port turnaround time.
A.Container
B.Supertanker
C.Pallet
D.Integration
26: A ____ is a receipt for the goods shipped and a document of title to the goods, the possession of a ____ is equivalent in law to possession of the goods.
A.Seaway bill
B.Bill of lading
C.Letter of credit
D.Sales confirmation
27: The disadvantages of rail compared with motor carrier are ( )
A. Cost
B. Speed
C. Lost and damage ratios
D. Transit time and frequency of service
28. The disadvantage above mentioned can be overcome by ( )
A. combined transport
B. More frequency
C. Fast train
D. More flexible
29. The advantage of rail transport is ( )
A. Great amount of shipped
B. Less damage ration
C. Fast speed, exact schedule, and cost saved
D. Direct shipping line
30. Railroads own about ( ) of their car fleet.
A. Half
B. 80%
C. 20%
D. Not mentioned
31. What is the meaning of Metropolitan area? ( )
A. Around the city
B. City itself
C. The area near the city
D. Big city and its neighbor area
32. Water transport is the ( ) way of shipping bulk and low price goods.
A. Most inexpensive
B. Save money
C. Low cost
D. Economically
33. Marine shipping is the same as ( ) transport.
A. Military
B. Air
C. Water
D. Road
34. Crude oil carriers often use ( )
A. Big ships
B. Huge ships
C. Large container ships
D. Supertankers
35. Ocean transport use ( ) ships mostly.
A. Bulk
B. Container
C. Barge
D. RO/RO
36. Container is most benefit for ( )
A. Transport, carrying, loading and unloading
B. Storage
C. Transporting
D. Distribution
37. What are the advantages for motor transportation? ( )
A. Door-to-door service
B. Fast
C. Flexibility
D. A and C
38. How long is the economic distance for motor? ( )
A. 750 miles
B. 1000km
C. 1000 miles or less
D. 200 km
39. Motor transport has the biggest market share in the paragraph. Is it true or not ( )
A. Yes
B. Depend
C. Not clear
D. No mention
40. What is the meaning of “short hauls”? ( )
A. Near way
B. The distance is not long
C. Direct line
D. Short road
41. ____ is the disadvantage for air transportation?
A. Quick but not safe
B. Less frequency
C. It can’t lift heavy goods
D. the highest cost in all transport modes
42. What kind of products do the air carriers deliver? ( )
A. The high value
B. Low density or weight
C. A and B
D. To add cost
43. What is the meaning “cost-effective”? ( )
A. cost reduce
B. cost increase
C. effective
D. efficient
44. ( ) creates time value.
A. Transportation
B. Good flow
C. Different location
D. Storage
45. What is the same meaning of location value? ( )
A. Different value
B. Different value of same goods at the different place
C. Different goods
D. Different value of different goods at the same place
46. What is the distribution processing value? ( )
A. Distribution
B. Processing
C. Sales and processing
D. Changing the length, thickness and the package of the goods
47. The distribution process value is available in all logistics. Is it correct or not? ( )
A. Both
B. Yes
C. Not
D. Not clear
48. What are the main differences between traditional and modern logistics? ( )
A. Containerization techniques
B. Information techniques
C. A and B
D. GPS, EDI, POS and so on
49. What is the logistics base module? ( )
A. 1200*1000mm
B. 2591*2438mm
C. 600*400mm
D. A, B and C
50. What is the most important in the logistics information system? ( )
A. EDI
B. POS
C. GPS
D. Bar Code
51. What is the function of internet to the logistics? ( )
A. To direct the operation
B. To help the market development, operation and management
C. To guide the mobile equipment, like truck and ship
D. To speed up the process
52. The logistics standardization starts from the operation of ( )
A. Transportation
B. Storage
C. Distribution
D. Packaging
53. What is the subject of the paragraph?
A. international trade
B. international transport
C. international logistics
D. international economy
54. What is the same meaning as “Internationalization”? ( )
A. Nationalization
B. Globalization
C. Integration
D. Standardization
55. What is the meaning of trend? ( )
A. General direction
B. Developing road
C. Way
D. Path
56. The international transport and the international logistics are same. Is it correct or not? ( )
A. Not mention in the paragraph
B. Not clear
C. Wrong
D. Right
57. The international trade needs the ( ) to fulfill its transaction.
A. Great amount of shipped
B. Tracks
C. Logistics
D. Ships
58. Loss and damage ration for motor are lower than any other modes. Is it correct?
A. Yes
B. Depend
C. Not
D. I don’t know
59. What is the meaning of “short hauls”? ( )
A. Near way
B. The distance is not long
C. Direct line
D. Short road
60. What is the disadvantage for air transportation? ( )
A. Quick but not safe
B. Less frequency
C. It can’t lift heavy goods
D. The highest cost in all transport modes
61. what kind of products do the air carriers deliver? ( )
A. The high value
B. Low density or weight
C. A and B
D. Shortest time to transport
62. How much is the percent of air transportation in all modes? ( )
A. Less than 1%
B. Lowest
C. Lower
D. Low
63. Where is the most air freight shipped in the passenger aircraft? ( )
A. separately
B. Not clear
C. In the lower part
D. Not mention here
64. How many tons does the cargo 737 carry? ( )
A. 100 tons
B. Not clear
C. more than 100 tons
D. I don’t know
65. How many categories are there in water transport? ( )
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. Not available in the paragraph
66. What are transported mainly by water? ( )
A. Raw materials
B. Heavy, bulky and low value commodities
C. Semi-processed
D. Great amount goods
67. What is the meaning “speed is not of primary importance”? ( )
A. Speed is important
B. Speed is not the most important
C. Speed is mainly important
D. Speed is first important
68. Which area is the most commodities shipped in water transport? ( )
A. In international deep sea
B. In lakes
C. In river and canals
D. Coastal ocean
69. How long the haul for international deep-sea movement usually? ( )
A. Very long
B. Ten thousands of miles
C. Thousands of miles
D. Thousands of kilometers
70. How many flows are there in global logistics? ( )
A. One
B. Two
C. Four
D. Three
71. What is the meaning of integration? ( )
A. To link some separate factors as a whole chain
B. United
C. To put together
D. Mixture
72. How many stages in the processing of logistics integration?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
73. What is PDM? ( )
A. Production distribution management
B. Physical distribution management
C. Processing distribution management
D. Pallets distribution management
74. What is BPR? ( )
A. Business production elation
B. Business promotion relation
C. Business process re-engineering
D. Business placement ratio
75. What is SCM? ( )
A. Supply Customer Management
B. Support Customer Management
C. Supply Chain Materials
D. Supply Chain Management
76. Which mode of transportation is most flexible? ( )
A.Air
B. Ship
C. Rail
D. Motor
77. How many product-related factors are there to influence the transport cost? ( )
A. Four
B. Three
C. Two
D. Five
78. What is the most important product-related factor the transport cost? ( )
A. Linkages
B. Distances
C. Equipment
D. Time
79. What is the most important market-related factor to the transport cost?
A. Location of market
B. Government regulation
C. competition
D. Seasonality of products flow
80. What is the same meaning of reverse distribution? ( )
A. Sales
B. Sales and logistics
C. Returned logistics
D. Back and forth
81. What is the meaning of recycle?
A. Collect, treat and use again
B. Movement in a cycle
C. Return to original
D. Return goods
82. Reverse distribution is the part of ( )
A. From sellers to buyers
B. From buyers to sellers
C. From outside to inside of any company
D. From wholesalers to retailers
83. Returned logistics is the goods flow ( )
A. From sellers to buyers
B. From buyers to sellers
C. From outside to inside of any company
D. From wholesalers to retailers
84. Customers return the product because of ( )
A. Quantity
B. Quality
C. Quality control
D. Quality unqualified
85. Third part Logistics provides ( ) the logistics services.
A. Single
B. Some
C. Simple
D. All
86. The advantage of Third Part Logistics are ( )
A. Better service
B. Lower cost
C. Overall
D. All
87. Third Part Logistics is more ( ) than other logistics providers in operations.
A. Quick
B. fast
C. Specialized
D. Exact
88. What promotes Third Part Logistics developing its business? ( )
A. Outsourcing
B. Transporting
C. Warehousing
D. Distributing
89. What is the main topic above paragraph?
A. Logistics must be globalization
B. Logistics is developing
C. Logistics needs all nations involved in the world
D. Logistics activity is international
90. Developed countries, like the US, have moved the some manufactures to the developing countries. Is it true or not?
A. Yes
B. Not
C. I don’t know
D. Not mentioned in this paragraph
91. What is the NO.1 benefit from the global logistics for the developed countries? ( )
A. Market share
B. Raw material
C. Low cost
D. Human resources
92. The main disadvantage is ( ) in global logistics.
A. unqualified products
B. Different languages
C. Transportation delayed
D. Unreliable delivery of goods
93. What are the major goods moved in pipeline transport?
A. Natural gas
B. Crude oil
C. water
D. A, B and C
94. What percentage is pipeline measured by ton-miles in the whole freight transport? ( ) ?A. Over 10% B. Over 25% C. Over 30% D. Less 50%
95. Pipeline is able to deliver the products based on the advantages of low rate of loss and damage, minimal climatic effects and reduced labor cost. Do you agree?
A. Yes, I do.
B. No, I do think so.
C. I don’t find it here
D. I can’t find it here
96. Cost of pipeline is very different of underground conditions. Is it right?
A. Not
B. Yes
C. They can’t compare
D. Not discussion in the paragraph
97. Pipeline is low cost and reliable. Is it true? ( )
A. Dependable
B. Not
C. Yes
D. Not mention here
98. If you make different trade in different countries, you must take different transport modes? ( )
A. Yes
B. Not
C. It must be based on cost
D. Not mention in the paragraph
99. Where is the rail service better than U.S? ( )
A. Canada
B. Europe
C. Japan
D. Nowhere
100. Which does it cost more than that of domestic one ? ( )
A.International transport
B. Domestic transport
C. Both
D. Different country, different cost
物流英语口语
1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc. 物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production..
物流英语翻译
汉译英 Unit6 1.仓库的主要功能之一是将零散货物拼装成整担进行运输，从而大量节约运输成本。 The one of primary functions is to consolidate smaller shipments into a large shipment with significant transportation savings. 2.交叉理货是一项完成产品组合功能而进行的操作。在此项操作中，供货商的产品以整车 的数量运到仓库。这些产品不是被储存起来等待以后的分拣，而是越过仓库运到等待装运的货车上以便送到特定的客户手中。 Cross-docking is an operation that facilitates the product-mixing function. In across-docking operation, products from different suppliers arrive in truckload lots, but instead of being placed into storage for later picking, they are moved across the warehouse area to waiting trucks for movement to particular customers. 3.传统的仓库只有储存的功能。随着商业经济的发展，传统的仓库已经无法满足现代商业 快速转变的需求。因此，它们已经变成了配送中心或者立体自动化仓库。配送中心实现以下功能：收货，入库，分拣和配送。在仓库的规划设计中，应该遵循便于产品穿过仓库连续向前流动这一原则。这种直线式的产品流动提高了运作的效率，并将拥堵和冗余降到了最低水平。 The only function of traditional warehouse is to storage cargo. With the development of commercial economy, the traditional warehouse has been unable to satisfy the demands of modern commercial rapid change. In consequence, they have changed into the distribution center or three-dimensional warehouse automation. Distribution center is to facilitate the following functions: receiving, put-away, order picking and shipping. The warehouse layout and design should follow the principle which is to use straight-line or direct flow of goods into and out of the warehouse to improve the efficiency of operation and drop congestion and redundancy to the lowest level.（My answer） The main function of an old-fashioned/a traditional warehouse is to store goods. As a result of the modern commerce development, traditional warehouse failed to satisfy the requirements for the rapid changes of contemporary business. Therefore, it has developed into a distribution center which providers/offers the functions as follows: receiving, storing, replenishing, picking and delivering. Unit7 1.对于今天的企业来说，它们的一项首要任务是找出新的、创造性的方法来减少关键业务 过程中的成本，这也包括那些与物流相关的业务。 A major priority for many firms today is to figure out new and innovative ways to take cost out of their key business processes, including those relating to logistics. 2.虽然许多公司都优先将物流设施放置在靠近市场和顾客的地方，但从成本角度来看，一 个过分复杂的物流网络可能不具有优势。同时，从物流设施的及时性方面来看，高质量运输服务和有效信息技术的可得性都引起了地理区域的扩张。这种扩张同时能够提供来自主要物流设施的及时物流服务。 Although many companies place a high priority on locating logistics facilities near markets and customers, an overly complex logistics network can be disadvantageous from a cost perspective. Also the availability of high-quality transportation services and capable information technologies has resulted in an expansion of the geographical areas that can be
物流方面的英语专业术语
物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照 第一节基本概念术语 1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动 4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数 6 logistics technology 物流技术 7 logistics cost 物流成本 8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流 18 returned logistics 回收物流 19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流 20 environmental logistics 绿色物流 21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流 25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流 28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务 29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码 31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换 32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗 二、物流作业术语 34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输 38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输 39 containerized transport 集装运输 40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站 44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期
货代物流常用英语
报关费customs clearance charge 转关报关费customs transmit clearance charge 联单费sheet patch up fees 报关单删单或改单费amendment charge 商检费commodity inspection fee 商检换单费exchange fee for CIP 商检服务费service charge for inspection 海关查验费customs inspection fee 海关查验服务费sevice charge for customs inspection 海关加封费customs seal fee 过磅费ponderation fee 海关拆封费seal fee 卡口确认费gate charge 仓储费storage charge 卸车费unloading charge 进库费warehouse in charge 仓储费storage charge 装车费loading charge 出库费warehouse out charge 理货费tally charge 分货费dispatch charge 集装箱掏箱费devanning fee 集装箱装箱费stuffing fee 货权凭证ownership licence 单证费document charge 贴标签stick mark charge 条码扫描bar code scan charge 拆板devanning pallet charge 增值服务other service 加班费OT charge 保险代理费insurance agent charge 短泊Drayage 集装箱下车费container unloading charge 集装箱上车费container loading charge 集装箱堆存费container CY charge 散货车bulk cargo truck 堆存费Demurrage charge 上,下车费loading/un-loading charge 搬移费container truckage 制冷费frozen charge 整箱拆箱费devanning charge 集卡挂车出租费container truck rent 出库单录入费data input charge 物流服务费logistics charge
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照 Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨 Light Displacement 轻排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量 Actual Displacement 实际排水量 Over weight surcharge 超重附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费 Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费 Direct Additional 直航附加费 Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Bill of Lading 提单 On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单 Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单 Named B/L 记名提单 Bearer B/L 不记名提单 Order B/L 指示提单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书 Clean B/L 清洁提单 In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单 Direct B/L 直航提单 Transshipment B/L 转船提单 Through B/L 联运提单 Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单 Long Form B/L 全式提单 Short Form B/L 简式提单 Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单 Advanced B/L 预借提单 Stale B/L 过期提单 On Deck B/L 甲板货提单 Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单 House B/L 运输代理行提单 Seaworthiness 船舶适航 Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约) Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同 Common carrier 公共承运人 Private carrier 私人承运人 Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同 Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同 Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同 Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同 Fixture Note 租船确认书 Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费 Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费 Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费 Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnag e of Cargo 宣载通知书 Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料 Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费 Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日 Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书 Idle formality 例行手续 Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表 Damage for Detention 延期损失 Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书) Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸) Mate′s Receipt 收货单 Loading List 装货清单 Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单) Stowage Plan 货物积载计划 Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单 Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数) Inward cargo 进港货 Outward cargo 出港货 Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场 Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站 Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船 Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船 Full Container Ship 全集装箱船 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货 Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单) Dock receipt 场站收据
物流专业英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物 流英语词汇表 一、物流英语的145个专业词汇
二、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.
物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.. 物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。 10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops! 物流是独特的，它从不停止。 11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year. 物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。 12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired. 物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。 13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.
常用物流英语专业英语词汇
常用物流英语专业英语词汇 一、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc. 物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.
物流英语翻译汇总
翻译汇总说明： 这些翻译是大家所有的翻译的汇总，其中还有好多的错误，大家在做后面的题目的时候进行参考材料吧，关键部位还要看看原来的英文材料，那个是标准。这个材料仅供参考！
瑞士信贷：提供IT服务 在2003年，12月16日，丹尼尔已经离开会议，那个会议是与为瑞士信贷集团提供最终用户的硬件服务的第三方进行的。丹尼尔负责战略采购信息技术（IT）的一个主要的金融服务公司，瑞士信贷瑞士。他的项目是降低IT成本，努力提高本集团的底线的一部分。然而，当前的IT服务提供商并不能够满足新的质量和成本的新的要求，因此，丹尼尔不得不为即将到来的一年取消合同。 之后的第二天，丹尼尔和他的老板（供应链管理的负责人Michael Swan）讨论了一下接下来步骤。‘‘我们必须找到一个IT的供应商，可以提供给我们一个有竞争力的价格，适合我们的内部需求和工艺要求。’’迈克尔知道，只有这样，他们可以提高服务质量和降低IT成本。丹尼尔随即付诸行动。 瑞士信贷：危机之后 瑞士信贷集团是一家全球领先的金融服务公司，总部设在苏黎世。它提供了一个大范围的金融服务私人客户和小型和中型公司。这个集团在世界范围内雇用了大约60000名的员工。截至2003年12月，据报道其管理下的资产在1199.0亿瑞士法郎。 十年前，股票市场的崩溃冲击了所有的银行，当然其中也包括瑞士信贷银行。在二十世纪九十年代繁荣的时期，一起都进展良好，该行业已经悄悄地恢复了成本。但是在2001年，伴随着泡沫经济的破裂，市场交易下跌，资产大量的缩水，利息率下降，投资银行收入较少，濒临破产。银行的低效率的费用结构被暴露了，成本/收入比率达到约70 - 80%和已经高的裁员率。底线已变得日益重要，银行不得不控制自己的基础的消费。这种情况不能再容忍和整个行业的董事会会议变得斤斤计较与控制成本，然后再进一步削减他们。 银行必须通过提高服务水平和新的以客户为导向的解决方案来重新得到私人投资者的信任。整整一代人没有被不断下跌的股票市场弄的对金融市场和机构不信任。额外的压力来自于透明的定价和新出现的非银行的竞争对手。结果导致银行不得不表演一个使得双方达到平衡的角色。在另外一方面，高的服务标准，以及专业的风险管理程序需要满足客户的需求，但是，于此同时，这中间的成本必须减少来吸引那些对价格比较敏感的客户。 分析节约成本的潜力仍然很大，管理团队一致认为，供应管理团队会变成一个节约成本的举措勉司机。随着许多非核心业务外包，特别是IT服务，在千年之交，供应管理团队的控制下的采购量强劲增长，因此，供应链管理不仅视为不再仅仅作为一个单纯的支持功能，只有关于确保供应的担心，而是作为公司价值的一个关键因素，因为公司的成本基础上的显著影响，管理董事会决定授权给供应管理团队的发展精益成本结构的框架。
物流专业英语期中测试(一)
物流专业英语期中测试（一） I. Translate the following items into Chinese or English. (20points) 1. 原材料11. logistics channel 2. 产成品12. electronic data interchange 3. 战略管理13. direct procurement 4. 售后服务14. transport facilities 5. 条形码15. information flow 6. 利润率16. value-added services 7. 物资运送17. supply chain management 8. 通用产品代码18. warehousing 9. 电子商务19. multinational companie 10. 数据处理20. just-in-time delivery II. Tell whether the following stetements are Ttrue or Ffalse, marking an “A”for true statements and a “B”. for false ones. (10 points) ( ) 21. Logistics information management is defined as the information processing of collecting, reconciling, communicating, storage and utilizing of all the information generated from logistics operations. ( ) 22. A third-party logistics provider will be in a position to consolidate business from several companies and offer frequent pick-ups and deliveries, whereas in-house transportation can have the same function. ( ) 23. According to a narrow definition, logistics information means the information related to the logistics activities, such as transportation, storage, package, distribution processing
物流英语专业术语
物流管理logistics management 客户服务customer service 物资搬运material handling 零配件和服务支持parts and service support 工厂及仓库选址factory and warehouse site selection 存货管理inventory management 订单处理order processing 需求预测demand forecasting 退货处理return goods handling 逆向物流reverse logistics 产出点point of origin 消费点point of consumption 物流成本logistics cost 销售损失lost sales 退货处理成本cost of return goods handling 潜在的销售potential sales 运输成本transportation cost 进货渠道inbound channel 出货渠道outbound channel 订单处理成本order processing cost 需求预测deman forecast 销售沟通distribution communications 电子数据交换系统electronic data interchange (EDI) 卫星数据传输satellite data transmission 条码bar coding 内部成本internal cost 外部成本external cost 订单传输order transmittal 订单输入order entry 批量成本lot quantity cost 缺货stock-out 库存成本inventory carrying/ holding cost 资金成本capital cost 仓储空间成本storage space cost 风险成本risk cost 供应链supply chain 供应链管理supply chain management 核心能力core competency 人力资源human resources 供应链整合supply chain integration 物资采购material procurement 最终用户end customer 货物流product flow 信息流information flow
物流行业术语的英文翻译
物流行业术语的英文翻译 Ｇｒｏss ReｇiｓteｒｅdＴonnａge （ＧＲＴ) 注册(容积)总吨?NetＲｅｇｉsteｒed Tonｎagｅ（NRT) 注册(容积）净吨?Deａdｗeｉgｈt Ｔonnaｇe(Ａll Ｔｏld）(DWT or D．W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gｒｏss Ｄead Ｗｅｉｇｈt Tonnagｅ总载重吨位?DｅaｄＷeiｇhｔCargo Tonnａge （DWCT) 净载重吨 Ligｈt Diｓpｌaceｍent 轻排水量?Ｌoａd (Loaｄeｄ)Dispｌacemenｔ满载排水量?Aｃtual Displacemenｔ实际排水量?Oveｒweiｇｈt surchargｅ超重附加费 ＢunkeｒＡdｊｕｓtmeｎt Factｏr (Surchaｒge）(BＡS oｒＢS) 燃油附加费 Ｐort Surchargｅ港口附加费 PoｒtＣｏngeｓtion Surchaｒge 港口拥挤附加费?Curｒency Aｄjuｓｔｍent Faｃtor （CAＦ) 货币贬值附加费 Dｅviation sｕrcharｇe 绕航附加费 Direct Ａddiｔional 直航附加费?Ａddｉtiｏnal ｆor Optional Destiｎａtｉon 选卸港附加费?AｄｄitionａｌforＡlteratiｏn of Dｅstｉnatｉon 变更卸货港附加费 Fuｍiｇatiｏn Charｇe 熏蒸费 Bill of Lading提单?On Boarｄ(Sｈipped）B／L 已装船提单 RｅceiveｄfoｒshipｍｅnｔB/L备运(收妥待运)提单?Named B／L 记名提单?Bｅarer Ｂ/L 不记名提单 Orｄｅr B/L 指示提单 Blank Enｄｏrｓemeｎt 空白备书?Cｌeａn Ｂ/L 清洁提单 In apparｅnｔgood ordeｒanｄcondition 外表状况良好?Unclean(Foｕl, Diｒty) B／L 不清洁提单 Ｄｉrect B／L 直航提单 TransshipmｅnｔB/L 转船提单?Ｔhroｕｇh B/L 联运提单?Mｕlti-modal (Inter-modａｌ, ｃomｂined)tｒaｎspｏrt B/Ｌ多式联运提单 LｏnｇForｍB/L 全式提单 Shｏrt Ｆｏrm B/Ｌ简式提单 Ａnti－dated B/L 倒签提单 Ａdvanｃｅd B/L 预借提单 Sｔale B/L 过期提单?On ＤecｋB／L 甲板货提单 ChａrteｒPａrty B/Ｌ租约项下提单?HouｓｅB/L运输代理行提单?Sｅａｗｏrthiness 船舶适航 Ｃhaｒｔer Party ( C/Ｐ) 租船合同（租约） Voyａge cｈartｅｒparty 航次租船合同?TimｅCharterＰartｙ定期租船合同?Bareboat (demｉse)ＣharｔeｒPａrty光船租船合同?Commｏn carriｅr 公共承运人?Ｐrivaｔe carrieｒ私人承运人?Singleｔｒip Ｃ/P 单航次租船合同 Coｎsｅcuｔｉvｅｓiｎgle trip C/Ｐ连续单航次租船合同 Retｕｒn trｉp C/P往返航次租船合同?Ｃontract of Affｒeigｈtment(ＣOA）包运合同?Ｖｏyaｇe Ｃhartｅr ＰaｒtｙoｎＴｉmｅBasis 航次期租合同 FixｔｕｒｅＮotｅ租船确认书?Ｆree Iｎ(FＩ) 船方不负责装费?FreｅOut(FO）船方不负责卸费?Fｒee Ｉn and Oｕt (FIＯ) 船方不负责装卸费?Free IｎandＯut ，S ｔowｅd ａnｄTrｉｍｍed (ＦＩＯST）船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费?Ｄecｌarａｔi ｏn of shiｐ′s Deaｄwｅｉght Toｎnage ｏｆＣargo 宣载通知书?Duｎｎａge anｄｓ
物流英语 专业术语
基本概念术语 1．物品article 2．物流logistics 3．物流活动logistics activity 4．物流作业logistics operation 5．物流模数logistics modulus 6．物流技术logistics technology 7．物流成本logistics cost 8．物流管理logistics management 9．物流中心logistics center 10．物流网络logistics network 11．物流信息logistics information 12．物流企业logistics enterprise 13．物流单证logistics documents 14．物流联盟logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics 16．生产物流production logistics 17．销售物流distribution logistics 18．回收物流returned logistics 19．废弃物物流waste material logistics 20．绿色物流environmental logistics 21．企业物流internal logistics 22．社会物流external logistics 23．军事物流military logistics 24．国际物流international logistics 25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流customized logistics 27．虚拟物流virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain 30．条码bar code 31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss 33．无形消耗intangible loss 物流作业术语 1．运输transportation 2．联合运输combined transport 3．直达运输through transport 4．中转运输transfer transport 5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6．集装运输containerized transport 7．集装箱运输container transport 8．门到门door-to-door 9．整箱货full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11．储存storing 12．保管storage 13．物品储存article reserves 14．库存inventory 15．经常库存cycle stock 16．安全库存safety stick 17．库存周期inventory cycle time 18．前置期（或提前期）lead time 19．订货处理周期order cycle time 20．货垛goods stack 21．堆码stacking 22．搬运handing/carrying 23．装卸loading and unloading 24．单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging 26．销售包装sales package 27．定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装neutral packing 29．运输包装transport package 30．托盘包装palletizing 31．集装化containerization 32．散装化containerization 33．直接换装cross docking 34．配送distribution 35．共同配送joint distribution 36．配送中心distribution center 37．分拣sorting 38．拣选order picking 39．集货goods collection 40．组配assembly 41．流通加工distribution processing 42．冷链cold chain 43．检验inspection 物流技术装备及设施术语 1．仓库warehouse 2．库房storehouse 3．自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4．4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse 5．虚拟仓库virtual warehouse 6．保税仓库boned warehouse 7．出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9．冷藏区chill space 10．冷冻区freeze space 11．控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12．温度可控区temperature controlled space 13．收货区receiving space 14．发货区shipping space 15．料棚goods shed 16．货场goods yard 17．货架goods shelf 18．托盘pallet 19．叉车fork lift truck 20．输送机conveyor 21．自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车box car 23．集装箱container 24．换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26．全集装箱船full container ship 27．铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28．公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29．集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30．集装箱码头container terminal 31．国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32．国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33．大陆桥运输land bridge transport 34．班轮运输liner transport 35．租船运输shipping by chartering 36．船务代理shipping agency 37．国际货运