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英语三级考试考试精华汇编

三级考试考试精华汇编

一．语法精炼

1.it’s was that 强调句

2.wonder 后面接宾语从句时，后面的从句为疑问句时，用陈述语气

3.be said to do 如：This building is said to have been destroyed in a battle during world war II

4.定语从句中的单复数跟先行词的单复数有关

5.当首句引导非限制性定语从句时，用as

6.当word用作“消息，信息”时，不用a或the

7.object to[介词]+doing

8.dispose of 处理

9.当proposed作主语时，从句后面的动词用【should】do

10.现在完成进行时表示动作开始于过去延续并且还要进行下去

11.do nothing but do

12.could have done 本来有能力做而没有做

13.The number of 后面用单数，a number of 后面用复数

14.as 与though的意思是一样的，as 可以用于部分倒装

15.had在虚拟语气中要提前

16.he listen in silence ，with his eyes staring her,.用staring是因为eyes是主动的去看的

17.call for要求call up 打电话给某人call on 号召call off 取消

18.it high time 后面可以用should+do或过去式，但是在三级中的选择题和填空题多是用过

去式的

19.prove to be

20.Jane is a very lovely girl，and_A___ A．so is Betty B.so does Betty

21.would rather 后面的从句常用虚拟语气。从句中谓语动词用一般过去式表示将来，用完

成时表示过去。。这样的的还有would as soon；would prefer

22.need to do需要做need doing 需要被做

23.it take sb sometime to do sth

24.it’s necessary +【should】do

25.three times as large as 表示倍数的形式

26.get use to +【doing】

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3f5541864.html,rmation是不加s 的

28.in time 及时on time 准时

29.no soon than hardly/scarcely when 主句用完成时，从句用过去式

30.regret to do 记得去做【还没做，将要做】regret doing 对做过的事感到遗憾

31.the teacher together with his students ，【work】----works------in the lab every firday afternoon

32.定语从句中用that。1，有最高级2，不定代词3，有人有物的时候

33.it first time that +完成时

34.feel have hear let make observe overhear see watch ，listen to，look out等感官动词，使

役动词deng 被动必须带to如：she was heard to sing the sang once 。如：the musician was made to understand that he could not practice late at night。

二．翻译

主要的生产商：leading manufacturer

立即，马上：immediately

真诚的道歉：sincerely apologise

答复：reply

宿舍：dormitory

秘书：secretary

经济负担：financial responsible

既然：now that

总有一天：someday

任命：appoint

下个月初：early next month

熟悉：be familiar with

否则or

伴随with

热点point

绿色消费:green consumption

随着as

三．句子套用

1.It’s great pleasure to tell you something about our college很荣幸告诉你关于我们学校的事

2.介绍地方的时候用there be如：there are five department in our college

3.Manger of the overseas department of our company我们公司海外部的经理

4.he would like to meet your export manager on the morning of Angust 9 or 10 and wonders if

one of those days would be convenient他很希望在8月9日的上午会见贵公司出口部经理，不知道时间是否合适

5.we sincerely hope that you can give me a reply as soon as possible我真诚的希望你尽快给我

答复【这句话用在结尾和管用的哦！！】

6.Miss li has been working as a secretary in this company for four year ，from1999to2003李小

姐从1999至2003年在本公司担任秘书工作

7.she is hard—working，pleasant and is respect by other member of our staff他工作勤奋，待

人和善，深受同事们的尊重

8.she now to move to a job with more responsibility and higher pay ，for which she is surely

qualified他现在想从事责任更大，薪水更高的工作

9.I am writing to complain about the poor condition of our dormitory我写信告诉你住宿条件

很差

10.I away feel it hard to find a quiet place to study in the dormitory我发现在宿舍很难找到安静

的地方学习

11.a person of American nationality美国国籍的人

12.aged 45 45岁

13.xxxx in the English department of shanghai industrial&commercial foreign language

college上海工商外语学院英语系

14.we sincerely hope that our cooperative relationship will have further development and will

continue for a long time【这句话要记住，很好用的哦！！】我真诚的希望我们的合作关系将会有进一步的发展和会长时间的持续

15.I am looking forward to hearing good news from you 我盼望听到好消息【这句也很管用的】

16.I am writing to express my appreciation for giving me an interview我写信去表达感谢你给

我一个面试的机会

17.I am very interested in this position. I hope you can give me a chance to be a member of you

company我对这个职位非常感兴趣，希望你给我一次机会去成为你们公司的一员

18.but if I fail，I will still work hard to improve my ability and try my best to accepted by you

company。如果我失败了，我会继续努力学习提高自身的能力，和尽量让你们公司接受我

19.I graduated from peking university with a bachelor of science in march 毕业于北京大学，获

得理学学士学位

20.I have got two year’s working experience as a teacher and I believe I am qualified to fill you

position有两年的工作经验，自认为能胜任这份工作

21.I am enclosing a resume of my life history as you requested随信附个人简历

22.

23.

四．词形变化

1.nervous-----nervousness

2.behave-----behavior

3control----controlled【记得双写l】

4discuss-----discussion

5construct----constructive

6.independence名词----independent形容词

7.anxious-----anxiety

8origin-----originate动词

9．Eat---overeating

10beauty----beautify动词

11.correct----correctly副词

12.friend-----friends 【make friends with】

13.save -----savings储蓄金

14consider-----considerate【考虑周到的】consideratable【值得考虑的】

15.cost----costly形容词

五．写作的格式

1.书信的格式

June 17, 2012

Dear Sir or Madam，

正文------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Y our sincerely

Xiao hua

2.电子邮件格式

To：

From：

Subject：

Date：

正文----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Regards，

Mary

3.备忘录格式

INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM

Date march 20th，2012 To：

From：

Subject：

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Part A Dear Andy, I have read the advertisement and I am very glad to become your pen- friend. I am a girl of 25 years old. I live with my parents in Beijing. I have a brother working in a computer company. I—— m a history teacher in a junior middle school. I share the same hobbies with you, and I also like traveling and hiking very much. I usually go camping with my friends on weekends. I like to make friends, not only in Beijing, but also in other countries. It's a great pleasure to know you. And I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Ping Part B Recently, a tragedy happened in Hebei, China. A very young girl died because of cell phone explosion. Her cell phone exploded when she was talking to her boyfriend at night via cell phone , which is being charged. This sad news caused public discussion all over country. Experts and researchers claimed that cell phone users should avoid of using cell phone when charging them in case of security issues. Those people who frequently use cell phones are concerned about the safety of cell phone using. Most users are frightened by this news and promised that they would never use cell phones when it was being charged. Yet, someone intended to question the liability of the phone producers and want to get safety assurance from them.

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全国英语等级考试PETS考试流程（一）关于考试指导语和题目用语为了让考生发挥应有的水平，在PETS一、二级的笔试中听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作的指导语都是中文的。此外，为避免考生直接挪用试题中的语言，写作和口试试题也有可能是中文的，但口试中口试教师的口头说明仍使用英文。在PETS三、四、五级的考试中，笔、口试的指导语都将使用英文。在三、四级写作题中所提供的引导性材料可能会涉及到少量的中文。（二）关于答题卡和登分卡的使用 PETS各级别的考试都有其特别设计的答题卡和登分卡。笔试中，使用的是用于光电阅读器（OMR）评分的客观题答题卡和用于人工阅卷的主观题答题（阅读器登分）卡。四、五级的客观题答题卡在机器阅读前，有部分题目也需要人工评阅。口试使用的是口试成绩登分卡。口试开始前考生在卡上填好自己的考号等有关信息，口试结束时口试教师在卡上填上考生的口试成绩。 *包括翻译题（阅读理解部分B节）的作答和评分。（三）关于答题时间PETS各级别的答题时间分配如下表所示：

单位：分钟一级二级三级四级五级听力20 20 25 30 35 英语知识运用20 25 15 15 20 阅读理解30 35 40 60 50 写作20 40 40 35 35 笔试（共）90 120 120 140 140 口试（共）8 10 10 12 15 （四）关于笔试试卷的采分点（原始赋分） PETS每一级别各部分的采分点（原始赋分）如下表所示。除特殊情况外，原则上每题一分，括号内的数字表示各部分的题量。一级二级三级四级五级听力25（25）20（20）25(25) 25（20）30（30）英语知识运用25（25）35（35）20(20) 20（20）20（20）阅读理解20（20）20（20）35*(20) 35**(25) 35***（30）写作13(3+1) 35(10+1) 30(1+1) 20（1）25（1）笔试（合计）83 110 110 100 110