文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 分析鲁滨逊漂流记中主人公人物性格特征

分析鲁滨逊漂流记中主人公人物性格特征

分析鲁滨逊漂流记中主人公人物性格特征
分析鲁滨逊漂流记中主人公人物性格特征

【标题】分析鲁滨逊漂流记中主人公人物性格特征

【作者】刘玉玲

【关键词】鲁滨孙性格特征殖民主义者英雄总督

【指导老师】任敏

【专业】英语教育

【正文】

1.Introduction to Robinson?s primary figure

All the characters in Defoe's novel seems to have some strength because of which they couldn?t feel peaceful or satisfied, nor cou ld they stop his pursuing, Such as Jake Colonel, Captain Singer, even Moll Flanders, Rock Chin. This kind of characteristic is more obvious in Robinson. Robinson?s father is satisfied with the middle bourgeoisie's life. This kind of person

only work for the daily bread; But as to Robinson the difficulty is unable

to withstand; His body and mind does not have the moment peace because of the desire for the great wealth and the ambition of becoming the celebrity.

He has an irresistible strength leading him to loathe the life of ordinary,

and to go out to explore the world. His Father?s advice and the breakage

of the ship were insufficient to stop his motions. Afterwards he escaped

from Moll, and set the manor in Brazil, In fact he could settle down there, making a steady rich life. But he joyfully agreed to the proposal of navigation once more finally the ship sunk, and he was rushed on to the desert island alone. On the island he had overcome the initial difficulty, and his

life became quite peaceful and comfor table temporarily, but he wouldn?t

give up his enterprise yet. What?s the kind of this strength? To Robinson,

that was the mystical and powerful fate. What?s more, Robinson …s strength

of navigating is from the desire for exploring and conquering the world.

1.1 Alexander Selkirk is a Foundling

In order to explain Robinson, we should see the original figure of Robinson

as well. He was a Scotland sailor, and his name is Alexander Selkirk. Selkirk was abandoned in September 1704 by captain. Which is approximately 500 nautical miles apart from the Chilean seacoast..and about 36 miles to the Island in South Philippines. On this island nobody housed there, but only some American ships, which occasionally arrived there to supplement the fresh water or repair the ships. Alexander Selkirk had lived there for four years and four months; at last the famous navigator Lou Jose discovered him. Selkirk participated in his fleet, returned to England in 1771

The adventures of Crusoe on his island, the main part of Defoe's novel, are based largely on the central incident in the life of an undisciplined Scotsman, Alexander Selkirk. Although it is possible, even likely that Defoe met Selkirk before he wrote his book; he used only this one incident in the real sailor's turbulent history. In these days the island was known as the island of Juan Fernandez. Selkirk was not the first person to be stranded here; at least two other incidents of solitary survival are recorded. A Mosquito (Guyanese) Indian, Will, was abandoned there in 1681 when a group

of buccaneers fled at the approach of unknown ships. The pilot of Will's

ship claimed that another man had lived there for five years before being rescued some years before. Three years later, Will was picked up alive and

well by an expedition that contained William Dampier, a keen observer who was good enough to recount that journey and a subsequent one in 1703, which Selkirk attended.

Dampier was sailing in command of a privateer expedition that consisted of

two ships. Alexander was the first mate on one of them. The purpose was to harry the Spanish and Portuguese shipping off the estuary. Failing this,

the buccaneers would try their fortune off the shore of Peru. As they reached

the area of the Juan Fernandez Islands, the ships could not agree on a course

of action. By a stroke of bad luck, the ships were separated. Selkirk's ship,

the Cinque Ports, found herself in the Juan Fernandez Islands, in great need

of repair. Stradling, captain of the ship, preferred to keep account of the rescue: "Twas he that made the fire last night when he saw our Ships, which

he judged to be English...he had with him his clothes and bedding, with a

fire-lock, some powder, bullets and tobacco, a hatchet, a knife, a kettle,

a Bible, mathematical instruments, and books.... He built two huts with pimento trees, covered them with long grass, and lined them with the skin

of goats, which he killed himself...he was greatly pestered by cats and rats...At his first coming on board with us, he had so much forgot his language for want of use, that we could scarcely understand him." Upon returning to England, Selkirk was interviewed by the writer Richard Steele.1 His story appeared in the periodical The Englishman, and was a source of wonder for many.

The main character of the story is a rebellious youth with an inexplicable

need to travel. Because of this need, he brings misfortune on himself and

is left to fend for himself in a primitive land. The novel essentially

chronicles his mental and spiritual development as a result of his

isolation. He is a contradictory character; at the same time he is practical ingenuity and immature decisiveness

1.2 Alexander Selkirk?s Experience on the Desert Island

According to Lou Jose?s record, Selkirk's mood is melancholy and frightened. He even wants to commit suicide. during the initial eight months

on the island, he cannot endure the hunger only then to gun down a goat. Afterwards he gradually is accustomed to this kind of life; and the mood

has gradually gotten down. They only leave a pound of gunpowder for him, and when the gunpowder has been used up, he captures the goat. When Lou Jose discovers him, he is barefoot but runs quicker than the dog, "we sent several quickest person and bringing our vicious dog, helped him to seize the goat.

The dog and the people all lags behind by him, But he seizes the sheep, and shoulders it back."

Having no salt and bread, he cannot eat up any thing at first, afterwards

he gets accustomed to it, but he has not thought to make salt with the sea

water by evaporating brine in the sun, to this point he is also inferior

to an Indian sailor who lived on this island in 1681. The Indian sailor uses

the nail to make needle; opens the silk with the broken sock; and makes the knife with the iron hook; with the wood and the sheep skin builds two houses, The smaller one has been used for to preparing food and the bigger one has been used for to sleeping. When he has nothing to do he sings "Hymn",

reads "Holy Bible", plays with the lamb or the cat and engraves the name

on the tree with the knife. When Lou Jose sees him at the beginning he "is putting on the sheepskin, looks wilderness compared to the master's manner".

1.3 Selkirk and Defoe?s Ideology

Selkirk makes any thing to be worth praising on the desert island; in fact,

he has done something to survive. Generally speaking, his behavior is negative but is not enterprising on the island. But actually Defoe

completely to this matter by other judgments, that is there has such good natural condition and the place, it does not belong to any one. Also, he

can develop the place, that?s too good for him. He claims is not the happiest, but the development, the work, and creation.

2.Robinson is a Hero of the Bourgeoisie

2.1 Robinson is a Careful note-taker

Crusoe is a careful note-taker whenever numbers and quantities are involved. He does not simply tell us that his hedge encloses a large space, but informs us with a surveyor?s precision that the space is “150 yards in length,

and 100 yards in breadth.”4 He tells us not simply tha t he spends a long

time making his canoe, but that it takes precisely twenty days to fell the

tree and fourteen to remove the branches. It is not just an immense tree,

but is “five foot ten inches in diameter at the lower part . . . and four

foot eleven inches diameter at the end of twenty-two foot.” Furthermore,

time is measured with similar exactitude, as Crusoe?s journal shows. We

may often wonder why Crusoe feels it useful to record that it did not rain

on December 26, but for him the necessity of counting out each day is never questioned. All these examples of counting and measuring underscore Crusoe?s practical, businesslike character and his hands-on approach to

life. But Defoe sometimes hints at the futility of Crusoe?s measuring—as when the carefully measured canoe cannot reach water or when his obsessively kept calendar is thrown off by a day of oversleeping. Defoe may be subtly poking fun at the urge to quantify, showing us that, in the end, everything Crusoe counts never really adds up to much and does not save him from isolation.

2.2 Robinson is the Person who Loves Working.

Robinson as a character at such stratum in the social has no inheritance,

only has maintained the medium status depends on own diligently. Perhaps the viewpoint of his father only can represent the old time, and the strength

of conservative, but cannot represent the bourgeoisie of petty. Defoe is

the man who emphasis assiduous. He said "... ... I must try my best, so long

as I can swim, I am not to be drown to death, so long as I can stand, I am not to drop down." In "England Commercial program": "the lazy life is not joyful or comfortable; lazily is the death, but bustles is happy, if absent minded that is dilapidated mourning." Here should be an explanation, the diligent refers to the management to Defoe or to bourgeoisie, but not refers to the physical labor, although he called it as "the honest work". This kind

of thought does not belong to the working people, but it advanced the landlord who enjoys the large amount land and rent.

To Robinson "a person is only sitting, fantasizes the thing which oneself does not arrive, it does not usefully", this is "the truth of absolute ".

He depending on his strength, moves the thing from the broken ship toward the island, he also does not have any boat to help him to move the things. This is difficult for him. But his philosophy is not to fear the difficulty. Finally He has got the way to transport the things, moves the things entirely by his hand, moreover "supposing the weather continued to be good, I can move the entire broken ship to come together". He has not lost the opportunity, therefore when the broken ship was finally destroyed by the storm disperses; he was confident, because he has not been loaf. He

said, "All my life has not used any tool, however, by my work, assiduous and invention ability, I gradually discovered, I can obtain all the thing

all may do, so long as I have the tool., even if did not have the tool I

also to make many things... ... " So Robinson with his own hands, by reason of the enthusiasm to open the new world, has created the entire kingdom of his own .

2.3 Robinson is a Fortitude Person

Robinson says that, "My temperament is not drop a thing when I determined to do it, if not successful," He does not have an assistant or a tool;

lacks experience, therefore does all the things both to have spent the long time and physical force, for instance, He makes a wood block that needs 42 days. He wasted much time and the practice force on many matters, when he does not succeed, he is always not discouraged and disappointed. He summarizes the experience of failure and does it again. He uses five months to make a dugout canoe, then he discovers that he must need12 years to dig a river to put the ship in the sea, he has to give it up. But he has accepted the lesson, he spends two years to cut down the big tree and makes another canoe near the sea; He discovers rice; the wheat seed and sows them, but that is not right time and has no crop, he has plant again. Finally has the ship to use, has the bread to provide food, has the earthenware to use, to have the plantation, and have the pasture, and two residences. All these

has taken very many efforts and overcame many difficulties, Robinson is not to be discouraged to any matter, also is not sick of work. He changes his own situation by struggle the nature. We may say his achievement shows the worthiness of his work. Certainly, Defoe thought assiduous, the goal of ultimate is the wealth, which the creation personal holds, and the generator

is the individualism.

The opinion of Robinson is expressed through the vivid image. The characteristic of fortitude is not from the illustrate of Defoe?s but is

through the concrete motion, For example, how he makes the wood engraving together in 42 days, and how much time and the labor force has done a dugout canoe but wasted it also starts to make another one and so on. In Defoe?s novel, the disposition of the character appeared by many real details. He

uses extremely concrete details, how to make things; how many things has taken or has been used, even what has been eaten, how many has been eaten and so on, all these has been written down. He enumerates the detail, and

the entire event, all let?s us think it possibly occurs and both are true.

3.Robinson is a Colonialist and a Man of Property

3.1Robinson is a Genuine Colony "Governor"

The sailor on Louise once named Selkirk as "governor". But Defoe portrays Robinson as a true colonizing "governor”. Robinson is a colonizing before going to desert island, moreover is because to Africa to buy the black lackey

to leave Brazil. On the desert island there?s no other people, Robinson

smugly said: "All these are mine", moreover if is possible, he also passes

it to the descendants. He uses the advanced technical flintlock to expel

the aborigine “Friday” who was just about to be eaten, also

caused “Friday” conviction by this reason, "was resigned to" for his

servant, he uses Christianity to "culture" he, the new style weapon and the Christ culture are precisely colonizing uses for conquering the colony aborigine's matter and the spiritual weapon at that time. “Friday” has

been cultured by the civilized person, simultaneously also has become civilized person's slave. To Robinson or to Defoe, the center of the world

is the white man; they haven?t ever to think "the human rights" and "free"

to be suitable for the nationality of future cultured

. Afterwards Robinson has rescued a Spanish person and Friday?s father,

and he said with satisfaction:

“On my island now already had the inhabitant, I thought I already had many people. It was a merry reflection, which I frequently made. How like a king

I looked. First of all, the entire island all is my property; therefore I

have a center no doubt right of dominion. Second, my people all completely obey me; I am their plenary powers ruler and the legislator”.

Finally, an English ship arrived at the desert island; First of all he

proposes two conditions and then in promises the captain uniform those sailors.

“First, that while you stay in this island with me. Y ou will not pretend

to any authority here; and if I put arms on your hands, you will, upon all occasions, give them up to me and do no prejudice to me or mine upon this island. And in the meantime be governed by my orders, Secondly, that if the ship is, or maybe, recovered, you will carry me and my man to England, passage free.”

He returned to England later and he come to "the territory” again and he" inspection" rent to the island to the inhabitant which newly and remove to, He has sent some essential items for the island. Therefore judging from the manner of Robinson and the idea of possessing the territory, he is a typical colonialist.

After Robinson is thrown to the desert island, when he looks into the distance from a hi gh place “the fresh and green" the scenery in the mountain top, the consciousness isso much, however, " all this present all are belong

to me." He says smugly. Felt oneself was "the king of the entire island ".

He is called as the entire island "my kingdom", regards as own "the new colony", one when he obtained the aborigine "Friday", has rescued the father of” Friday" and the Spanish, then he had "the people”, and the entire

island "the ruler", "the legislator". In the reality Alexander Selkirk is

called "governor” of the desert island by the person, in the novel Robinson

is the genuine colony "governor", his status as a "governor" surrenders the sailor who is on the American ship, rescues the captain, recaptures the steamship. Before he departs the life of the desert island, over and over warns "the subject" (these sailor who are afraid of punishment does not hope back to England): "Y ou will not pretend to any authority here; and if I put arms on your hands, you will, upon all occasions, give them up to me and

do no prejudice to me or mine upon this island. And in the meantime be governed by my orders" He returns to England, but he also often goes to "the territory" the arrangement ingredients, the brocade meals utensil tool,

sends the woman to immigrate, to divide rents to the land to let the island earth inhabitant multiply the development, the person and person's relational arrived the capitalist society in on the island. This primitive desert island development evolution has provided a new colony vivid miniature, "the master" of the island Robinson is a colonialist's living portrayal

3.2Robinson is a Man of Property who has the Risk Spirit

Robinson grows in the family of the middle class. He may completely like his father does not need to work but any risk; just enjoys the sweet life.

Just like his father said: “satisfied with the middle bourgeoisie's

life”. This kind of person only works for the daily bread; His body and

mind do not have the moment peace because of the desire for the great wealth and the ambition of becoming the celebrity. The difficulty is unable to withstand, But Robinson is different from the others, he is not satisfied

with the middle class mediocre life, but earnestly is yearning for the new world. One kind suppresses with difficulty, the enthusiasm is impelling him to pursue, this kind of vigorous and great ambition causes him resolutely

and determinedly to discard the easy and comfortable life, and companion

of with the storm. He does not obey his father, secretly leaves home for

the sea to take risks, To realize the dream of roams through the

great-hearted He solitarily arrives in London, and then crosses sea to

Africa to do business immediately, earns six or seven time of profits, and becomes merchant to return to London. His first risk is success and it encourages him to go to sea once again, actually but unexpectedly is kidnapped by the pirate, has worked as the captive. After two years he experienced hardly and ran away, then gets on the steamship which sells black slave's Portuguese, The third time navigate Brazil, and settled down there, the success management plantation, became quite to have the scale the manorial lord. However the manor management does not to be able to cause him to satisfy. That turbulent marine profession throughout causes him to

be charmed, that still has irresistible temptation without development west Africa to him, in there if with some gadget; shell and so on, All those may trade the gold of sand, the ivory and so on the valuables, moreover also

can obtain the large quantities of blacks to act as the plantation the inexpensive labor force. The place is so profitable and attractive to him;

it is causing him "regardless of all consequences to proceed to ". Thereupon Robinson and the person form a partnership to set at the ship long-distance voyage, but is precisely in this navigation, he meets the big storm and the entire ship sank, only he escapes from death and wanders on the island. Regarding his choice of the life, Robinson once said like this:

He "regarding the thought which goes home has an irresistible loathing",

he thought there is one kind "mystical and the powerful number of the God" causes him "to indulge in fantasy", impels him to future. To Robinson all these belong to the God, and for his venture, commercial business spread

a sacred color. "The loathing" of Robinson indicated he restlessly to

stickto old ways the life enterprising disposition; His so-called "the mystical number of God" It?s reflected the present world tradition fetter, requests individual development the free state of mind; But his thought of " luxuriant" the courage and the wisdom all exactly show he yearn for opens the new world and for seek the risk. All of this Come alive an emerging characteristic of property characteristic.

3.3 Robinson also is a Man of Property with the Practical Spirit

On the desert island, where there is no signs of human habitation, the first question must be solved is surviving. Robinson believes his own strength, because this social stratum character only depends on own struggle strive

for the upper formation, and realizes own great aspirations. When he alone facing the fearful situation, Robinson does not despair or waiting for death. He thought "a person is only dull sitting, fantasizes the thing which

o neself can?t obtained that is not usefully", does with both hands to opens

the world; to him is "the absolute truth". He tirelessly moves the useful things from the broken ship to the island; He embarks about thirteen to fourteen times. Thus when the ship is seriously broken by the storm, he

felt " confidence in his heart". While he has the tool and the weapon, he makes the tent, the tree stockade, opens the cave, constructs for oneself

and finds a place to live, and captures and kills the fish, the goat as food,

He lives by hunting and fishing. Later, he tames the wild animal, starts

his pastoral life. Afterwards he finds the grain which smuggles from the broken ship, then plants the crops experimentally, has lived homely, Finally he not only to make the bread, the cheese, and has made the table stool utensil, moreover coveres two residences, openes the plantation and the pasture, causes oneself "to lived wealthily". He has completed his "the young kingdom", except lacks the assistant, lacks "the person contact with each other, anything does not lack". All These achievements pay with the imagination of the difficulty and the serious work.

The author does not avoid the endless difficulty to Robinson, the fearful earthquake from the cave dwelling which stalwartly built has destroyed one half; The drought causes his crops looks completely dry to die; The dugout canoe costs half a year time to create which is unable to launch; He is also harmed by the dysentery consumed owes physical and so on. In the situation of the tool and the experience lakes, his work is often in futile, but he

is never discouraged. He summarizes the defeat lesson, then starts from the beginning .The author extolled Robinson ebulliently "if not successful he can?t dropped it " the spirit of t enacious, let him use own both hands to change appearance of the nature, and has developed this virgin land, has made the miracle result. The achievements on Desert Island "miracle", just like Marx and Engels exclaimed in surprise.” The person's activity c an obtain any type of the achievement!" Robinson concentrated reflection this emerging social class tenacious and practical spirit.

Between Robinson and “Friday”, the relation also discloses colonialist's essential characteristic Robinson rescues an aborigine on Friday with the civilized product flintlock, names the aborigine by that day and receives him as the servant. Robinson uses the cultural religion cultured the aborigine, he uses English to teach Friday the first word is "the master", and he learns prepared food, causes him to leans Christ. The material and the spiritual both employ to achieve one goal, causes the slave to be grateful and unswerving to his lord, All these Defoe did firmly described, and has publicized the colonialism rationality through them, at the same time, we also had to see Robinson has not regarded as the aborigine is the obstinate and evil person, but in fact , Robinson thinks they also had "

the similar ability, the similar rationality, the similar sentiment." Therefore he is f riendly and benevolent with "Friday”, he not only regards his work?s potency as important but also his intelligence. These relations have reflected in the vertical relations. They two escape together from

the …Mole”, have established the friendship in the adversity, Defoe entrusts the humanitarianism spirit with Robinson; enable it not to have

to the cruel unkind colonialist. But in fact the intelligence of "Friday"

has not certainly been able to change his slave status, assists the vertical sincere friendship not to hinder him to price-mark betrays, but Robinson has any suspicion and the vacillation to his faith, development black to

the civilized advanced Caucasian, In the final analysis, there is no differences between the humanitarianism and colonialism, to this, Defoe has displayed the duality of the world.

3.4 The character of Robinson is the product of the new productivity

In “Robinson Crusoe ", Defoe has portrayed the character of Robinson successfully. The authenticity of this person is not only displays his

activity but also reflected the new person under the new productive forces and the relations. This person was typical, because this typically summarized that kind of person's thought, the sentiment and the disposition, which appeared at that time in the society. Marx once said that, " on the

one hand he is the product of the feudal society; On the other hand he also was the products of sixteen centuries .to Robinson, we couldn?t regard him

as an isolated individual. when looked for the first time, he was far away social on the desert island however he also has the relations with the human society. Actually, he already was "the civilized person who had the social strength intrinsic ".If Robinson has not obtained the thing from the sunken wreck, he may be eaten by the wild animal, the bullet tool, paper and so on, which can be achieved without humanity's work? Moreover he also writes the diary; writes the account, makes the pray, everywhere indicated he always maintains the image of the civilized person. And then he lives on

the desert island for 28 years actually Robinson is not separated from the society, just this image has not appeared in the novel scene. The product

of” Robinson Crusoe”, under the viewpoint of isolated individual, it?s exactly to prove the viewpoint of fabrication.

4.Conclusion

On the base of the above discussion, we may come to the conclusion that to Robinson, while he is no flashy hero or grand epic adventurer, Robinson Crusoe displays character traits that have won him the approval of generations of readers. His perseverance in spending months making a canoe, and in practicing pottery making until he gets it right, is praiseworthy. Additionally, his resourcefulness in building a home, dairy, grape arbor, country house, and goat stable from practically nothing is clearly remarkable. The Swiss philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau applauded Crusoe?s do-it-yourself independence, Crusoe?s business instincts are

just as considerable as his survival instincts: he manages to make a fortune

in Brazil despite a twenty-eight-year absence and even leaves his island

with a nice collection of gold. Moreover, Crusoe is never interested in portraying himself as a hero in his own narration. He does not boast of his courage in quelling the mutiny, and he is always ready to admit unheroic feelings of fear or panic, as when he finds the footprint on the beach. Crusoe prefers to depict himself as an ordinary sensible man, never as an exceptional hero.

But Crusoe?s admirable qualities must be weighed against the flaws in his character. Crusoe seems incapable of deep feelings, as shown by his cold

account of leaving his family—he worries about the religious consequences of disobeying his father, but never displays any emotion about leaving. Though he is generous toward people, as when he gives gifts to his sisters and the captain, Crusoe reveals very little tender or sincere affection in

his dealings with them. When Crusoe tells us that he has gotten married and that his wife has died all within the same sentence, his indifference to

her seems almost cruel. Moreover, as an individual personality, Crusoe is rather dull. His precise and deadpan style of narration works well for recounting the process of canoe building, but it tends to drain the excitement from events that should be thrilling. Action-packed scenes like the conquest of the cannibals become quite humdrum when Crusoe narrates them, giving us a detailed inventory of the cannibals in list form, for example. His insistence on dating events makes sense to a point, but it ultimately ends up seeming obsessive and irrelevant when he tells us the date on which he grinds his tools but neglects to tell us the date of a very important event like meeting. Friday. Perhaps his impulse to record facts carefully is not a survival skill, but an irritating sign of his neurosis. Finally, while not boasting of heroism, Crusoe is nonetheless very interested in possessions, power, and prestige. When he first calls himself king of the island it seems jocund, but when he describes the Spaniard as his subject we must take his royal delusion seriously, since it seems he really does consider himself king. His teaching Friday to call

him “Master,” even before teaching him the words for “yes” or “no,”seems obnoxious even under the racist standards of the day, as if Crusoe needs to hear the ego-boosting word spoken as soon as possible. Overall, Crusoe?s virtues tend to be private: his industry, resourcefulness, and solitary courage make him an exemplary individual. But his vices are social, and his urge to subjugate others is highly objectionable. In bringing both sides together into one complex character, Defoe gives us a fascinating glimpse into the successes, failures, and contradictions of modern man. This article has eulogized person's will, strength and the enterprising spirit

as well as labors. It?s my sincere hope that this paper will contribute

to further research on the characteristics of the main character in Robinson Crusoe.

阅读中人物性格、形象、品质的常用词语

概括人物性格、形象、品质的常用词语 一、日常的总结 性情谦卑、胆小怕事、狡黠圆滑、固执守旧、大方热情、善意真诚、机智幽默、乐观向上、理性克制、有责任感、待人真诚、刚正自尊、顾全大局、不慕权贵、豪放洒脱、意志坚定、勇于创新、一丝不苟、严肃认真、勤劳朴实、憨厚老实、做事踏实、勇敢担当、率真坦荡、赤胆忠心、志向高远、幽默诙谐、磊落坦荡、热爱生活、敢于直言、颐指气使、目中无人、斤斤计较、不拘小节、能说会道、忍辱负重、自私自利、待人刻薄、从容沉稳、不拘小节、鲁莽草率、求真务实、聪明伶俐、吃苦耐劳、善解人意、心直口快、求真务实、助人为乐、不慕权贵、趋炎附势、见风使舵、伪善自大、天真烂漫、忍辱负重、善解人意、顽强不屈、待人礼貌、懦弱胆小、温和善良、友善大方、呆板迂腐、 二、巧用分类 1. 性格类: 善解人意、心细如发、体贴、富有爱心、温柔沉静、心灵手巧、富有情趣、通情达理、纯真质朴、聪明伶俐、天真可爱、顽皮淘气、富有活力、朝气蓬勃、懂事能干、有主见、有骨气、人穷志不短、自尊自爱、倔强、沉稳果断、开朗自信、真诚善良、友好谦恭、宽容忍让、勤劳朴实、节俭、慈爱宽厚、和蔼可亲、平易近人、彬彬有礼、不拘小节、睿智大气、聪慧通达、幽默风趣、善于变通、隐忍内敛、个性张扬、心直口快、耿直偏激、严厉苛刻、严慈相济向往自由、追求平等、热爱生活、热爱自然、珍爱自己、乐于挑战、永不服输、富有智慧、精明强干、大智若愚、足智多谋、沉着冷静、从容镇定、勇敢、目光敏锐、狂放不羁、特立独行 (反面:胆小怯懦、逆来顺受、妥协退让、敏感自闭、固步自封、妄自菲薄、固执、 吝啬、冷漠自私、粗鲁莽撞、粗俗不雅、饶舌多事、骄横火爆、横行霸道、狂妄自大、目中无人、孤傲自负、刚愎自用、奸诈多疑、老气横秋、消极悲观、自卑、圆滑世故、尖酸刻薄、利欲熏心、唯利是图、争强好胜、孤芳自赏、) 2. 拼搏类: 顽强拼搏、自强不息、不怕困难、坚强不屈、知难而进、积极乐观、身残志坚、自食其力、自立自强、坚持不懈、锲而不舍、矢志不渝、勤勉刻苦、不畏艰辛、吃苦耐劳 (反面:贪图享乐、自暴自弃、拈轻怕重) 3.奉献类:无私奉献、自我牺牲、任劳任怨、默默无闻、不事张扬、默默奉献、毫无所求、兢兢业业、勤勤恳恳、废寝忘食、爱子情深、舐犊情深 (反面:斤斤计较、自私自利)

自我性格分析

性格对于一个人的成才成功都有着重要的影响,因此,对自己的性格进行全面的分析也尤为重要。如果能真正了解自己的性格,给性格一个很好的定位;进而从各种因素中培养自己的良好性格,那就能够把握成功,把握命运。通过对自我性格的分析,找出自己性格的优点,同时也发现自己的性格缺点,在此基础上提出了自我性格完善方案,以不断提高自己的素养,懂得如何全面掌控自己的性格、调控自己的情绪、塑造自己的人格以及培养自己的品质。对于我们这些即将走入社会的大学生有着重大的意义。 目前,心理学家们普遍认为,在通常的情况下,人的性格类型可分为胆汁质,多血质,粘液质和仰郁质四种,其性格特点分别是: 第一,胆汁质型:性情急噪,神经系统坚强,不怕困难,缺乏自制力,缺乏持久而有系统的进行工作能力。 第二,仰郁质型:多愁善感,神经系统较敏感,仰制性较强,固执而容易生气,不善于交际,不能禁受长期的紧张工作。 第三,多血质型:见异思迁,神经系统坚强,感觉和行动都是均衡的,活泼好动,善于交际,能适应各种情况,常常容易作出妥协。 第四,粘液质型:性情孤僻,感觉和行动是均衡的,表情不显于色,感情稳定,反应迟钝,难适应生活条件的改变,工作埋头苦干。 根据上述性格特点分析,我属于多血质、粘液质的混合性格。多血质的性格的典型特点就是情绪不稳定,在情绪反应上表现为快而多变,但不强烈,情感体验不深但很敏感。而根据情商测试结果来看,我能够意识到自己和他人的情感,但有时会忽视他们,不知道这对自己的幸福是多么重要。的确,在生活中,我常常会有一种失去了才懂得珍惜的感觉。而由于混合粘液质性格,做事情常常能够做到深谋远虑,做事谨慎,一丝不苟。 根据乐嘉老师的性格测试系统,我的性格属于黄红蓝三色组合。黄色性格有很强烈的意愿成为人中之杰,不知疲倦地去追求自己的梦想和利益是你的快乐之源,一旦如愿以偿,又会很快瞄准新的目标,能够快速发现问题所在并采取行动,不喜欢等待。你喜欢迎接新的挑战,想当征服者。红色精力充沛,感情丰富,活泼热情, 乐观积极,信任他人,表达力强,是带来快乐的人。有些粗心大意,不受规则束缚,喜欢表现自己,非常乐于接受变革,甚至作为变革的支持和鼓吹者。你的情绪变化直接与别人的认同有关。红色性格是个人主义者,追求精确严谨,遇事细斟慢酌,但隐而不发,深藏若虚。避免和反感与那些缺乏理性、反复无常或过于直率的人相处。反复思考衡量避免失败,有时会显得忧虑重重。 根据霍兰德职业倾向测试,我的性格特征主要倾向属于研究型,研究型的人具有分析、谨慎、批评、好奇、独立、聪明、内向、条理、谦逊、精确、理性、保守的性格特征,基本符合个人性格特征,但并不完全符合,因为我的性格总体来说我的性格还算是活泼开朗,很容易和他人交往。从小比较独立,生活上喜欢一个人自由自在,但是也乐于参加各种社团活动,不会斤斤计较,对于别人的批评也能欣然接受。和陌生人初次见面,也很能和对方聊得来,像大多数人一样,在通常的交际中,都能表现得比较轻松,但有时在周围的人都不熟悉的情况下,也保持沉默。一般情况下,倾向于认为他人是真诚、值得信任的,但对有些人或事也会保持警惕,但当完全了解他人之后,会乐于接受和信任他们。 在集体活动中我倾向于承担责任和担任领导,智力水平还行,思维比较敏捷,头脑算灵活,学习理解能力可以。平时轻松愉快,乐观自信,心平气和,坦然宁静,容易适应环境,对人对事非常热心,但有时也可能过分冲动,自我约束力比较差。有自己的目标和理想,虽然不是特别远大,但会持续地去追求,能较好地平衡理想和现实,既有自己的理想追求,也会考虑现实可能性,客观理智,注重现实,独立坚强,遇事果断、自信,一般情况下能够脚踏实地,但有时也会陷入幻想。我喜欢结交朋友,待人比较真诚坦率,但也不会过于轻信或感情用事,你给我一份真诚,我便给予你一份信任。有时依赖性很强,缺乏主见,在集体中容易随大流,常常放弃个人的意见而随声附和以赢得别人的好感,需要追随团体来维持自信,对权威是忠实的追随者。一般情况下,有较好的自制力,能坚持完成自己计划的事情,但在少数情况下,由于缺乏耐心,也可能会出现情绪失控或有所懈怠。通常情况下,我所体验到的紧张程度和大多数人差不多,一般都能保持心情平和的去处理事情,但是在遇到重大挑战或紧急情况时,也可能比较紧张,做出一些不可理解的举动。 我认为我的性格优点主要表现在:乐观积极,开朗爱笑,脾气温和,有和人沟通的耐心和诚心,善于聆听也喜欢表达,在日常的人际交往中能够明确自己的职责并且具有十足的责任心,价值观的包容度比较大,洞察力较强。缺点表现为:做事情缺乏持之以恒的精神,时

小说人物形象分析方法 《小说人物形象分析》教案(人教版高三选修)

小说人物形象分析方法《小说人物形象分析》教案(人教版 高三选修) 【--高考祝福语】 教学目标: (一)知识和能力 1、掌握小说中人物描写的常见方法。 2、记忆人物形象分析题型做题方法、答题步骤。 3、运用所学方法概括人物形象、性格。 (二)过程和方法 引导学生自主合作学习,探究人物形象分析题型做题方法、答题步骤。 (三)情感态度和价值观 能对小说中的人物作出正确评价。

学习重难点: 1、掌握小说中人物描写的常见方法、人物形象分析题型做题方法、答题步骤; 2、运用所学方法概括人物形象、性格。 教学过程: 一、导入 设计意图:图片展示,吸引学生兴趣 小说是我们非常喜闻乐见的一种文学形式。无论是古典的四大名著、经典的武侠小说,还是网络上让人欲罢不能的更新玄幻、言情,那些栩栩如生、性格鲜明的人物都深深地吸引着我们。但是,喜欢看不等于喜欢选择小说阅读题,因为小说的人物形象、主旨太难把握了!今天,我们一起来尝试揭开小说人物脸上那层面纱,看看它到底是怎样的一个人。 二、展示教学目标。(学生明确本节课学习目标)

三、考题回顾。 设计意图: 学生了解考纲,引起重视。 小说的核心任务就是通过刻画人物、塑造典型人物形象来揭示社会生活的某些本质方面,从而表现作品的主题的。 高考考纲中对小说有“欣赏形象”的明确要求,小说人物形象分析历来是高考热点: (09年课标卷)小说中孕妇具有什么样的性格? (10年课标卷)小说中玛兰是一个什么样的形象? (11年课标卷)“外省郎”彭先生具有哪些性格特点? 四、复习旧知 设计意图:巩固学生基础知识 师生共同回顾小说塑造人物形象的方法:

(完整word版)鲁滨逊漂流记阅读测试题及答案(2),推荐文档

《鲁滨逊漂流记》阅读测试题及答案 一、填空题 1.《鲁滨逊漂流记》的作者是(英)国小说家(笛福),他是该国文学史上第一个重要的小说家,有(英国小说和报刊文学之父)的美誉,他的文章影响了后来期刊文章和报纸的发展。 2.鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活了(28)年,高度浓缩地体现着人的本质和人类进步的历程,他成了一位独自创造文明的英雄。 3.鲁滨逊在(巴西)买了一块庄园,曾在那儿,过了四年安稳的庄园主生活。 4.在荒岛上,鲁滨逊刚开始主要的食物是(野山羊),由于担心弹药用完,他就把他们捉住饲养起来。 5.偶然机会,鲁滨逊抖装饲料的袋子,过了雨天,抖袋子的地方长出了(麦)苗和(稻)苗。 6.鲁滨逊在岛上捉到一只鹦鹉,给它起名叫(波儿)。 7.鲁滨逊在岛上种粮的第一年收获了(两斗大米、两斗大麦),他把这些粮食碾碎放进自己烧制的瓦罐中烤成(面包)。 8.鲁滨逊在岛上还用(羊皮)制作了一把伞。 9.鲁滨逊用近(两)年的时间造了一只独木船,还挖了一条(六)尺的运河,把船运到了半里外的小河里。 10.鲁滨逊来到岛上第(23)年的(12)月,突然发现岛上出现了一群(野人)。两年后,他救下一个俘虏,那天是(星期五),因此,这个俘虏名叫(星期五),他成了鲁滨逊的仆人

11.救了“星期五”,鲁滨逊知道在另一个岛上住着十五个(西班牙)人,是海船失事后逃上去的。 12.《鲁滨逊漂流记》是以第(一)人称写的长篇小说。 13.鲁滨逊第一次出海的目的地是(伦敦),不料却遇到了可怕的风浪,好容易才保住了性命。 14.鲁滨逊第一夜在(树上)睡觉。 15.鲁滨逊第二次出海是去(非洲)经商,这一次他成功了。16.鲁滨逊第三次出航极为不幸,他们遇到了(土耳其海盗),被俘虏,变成了奴隶,逃出后抵达巴西,在那里独自经营一个(种植园),生活过得很顺遂。 17.鲁滨逊第四次航行是去(贩运黑奴),遭遇飓风,一连十二天。当行驶到(南美)洲一个岛屿附近时,船突然触礁,遂遭灭顶之灾。18.鲁滨逊有一包钱币,约值(36)金镑。可对于岛上的生活来说,它们却是(倒霉而无用),都已经发霉了。 19.(1686)年(12)月(19)日,鲁滨逊带着仆人乘船离开海岛,他一共在岛上生活了(28)年。 20.鲁滨逊认为荒岛上可分两季:(雨季)和(旱季)。 21.鲁滨逊流落的荒岛叫:(绝望岛)。 22.鲁滨逊等人遇难时,船上有(14 )个人。 23.鲁滨逊在反检柜子时发现了(糠米)。 24.鲁滨逊给了星期五(小刀、皮带、斧头)。 25.逃离了奴隶生涯,鲁滨逊来到了(黑人岛)。

概括人物性格、形象、品质的常用词语

概括人物性格、形象、品质的常用词语 一、我们的总结 性情谦卑、胆小怕事、狡黠圆滑、固执守旧、大方热情、善意真诚、机智幽默、乐观向上、理性克制、有责任感、待人真诚、刚正自尊、顾全大局、不慕权贵、豪放洒脱、意志坚定、勇于创新、一丝不苟、严肃认真、勤劳朴实、憨厚老实、做事踏实、勇敢担当、率真坦荡、赤胆忠心、志向高远、幽默诙谐、磊落坦荡、热爱生活、敢于直言、颐指气使、目中无人、斤斤计较、不拘小节、能说会道、忍辱负重、自私自利、待人刻薄、从容沉稳、不拘小节、鲁莽草率、求真务实、聪明伶俐、吃苦耐劳、善解人意、心直口快、求真务实、助人为乐、不慕权贵、趋炎附势、见风使舵、伪善自大、天真烂漫、忍辱负重、善解人意、顽强不屈、待人礼貌、懦弱胆小、温和善良、友善大方、呆板迂腐、 二、他人归纳 1. 性格类: 善解人意、心细如发、体贴、富有爱心、温柔沉静、心灵手巧、富有情趣、通情达理、纯真质朴、聪明伶俐、天真可爱、顽皮淘气、富有活力、朝气蓬勃、懂事能干、有主见、有骨气、人穷志不短、自尊自爱、倔强、沉稳果断、开朗自信、真诚善良、友好谦恭、宽容忍让、勤劳朴实、节俭、慈爱宽厚、和蔼可亲、平易近人、彬彬有礼、不拘小节、睿智大气、聪慧通达、幽默风趣、善于变通、隐忍内敛、个性张扬、心直口快、耿直偏激、严厉苛刻、严慈相济向往自由、追求平等、热爱生活、热爱自然、珍爱自己、乐于挑战、永不服输、富有智慧、精明强干、大智若愚、足智多谋、沉着冷静、从容镇定、勇敢、目光敏锐、狂放不羁、特立独行、 (反面:胆小怯懦、逆来顺受、妥协退让、敏感自闭、固步自封、妄自菲薄、固执、 吝啬、冷漠自私、粗鲁莽撞、粗俗不雅、饶舌多事、骄横火爆、横行霸道、狂妄自大、目中无人、孤傲自负、刚愎自用、奸诈多疑、老气横秋、消极悲观、自卑、圆滑世故、尖酸刻薄、利欲熏心、唯利是图、争强好胜、孤芳自赏、) 2. 拼搏类: 顽强拼搏、自强不息、不怕困难、坚强不屈、知难而进、积极乐观、身残志坚、自食其力、自立自强、坚持不懈、锲而不舍、矢志不渝、勤勉刻苦、不畏艰辛、吃苦耐劳 (反面:贪图享乐、自暴自弃、拈轻怕重) 3.奉献类:无私奉献、自我牺牲、任劳任怨、默默无闻、不事张扬、默默奉献、毫无所求、兢兢业业、勤勤恳恳、废寝忘食、爱子情深、舐犊情深 (反面:斤斤计较、自私自利)

自我性格分析72934

自我性格分析 性格对于一个人的成才成功都有着重要的影响,因此,对自己的性格进行全面的分析也尤为重要。如果能真正了解自己的性格,给性格一个很好的定位;进而从各种因素中培养自己的良好性格,那就能够把握成功,把握命运。通过对自我性格的分析,找出自己性格的优点,同时也发现自己的性格缺点,在此基础上提出了自我性格完善方案,以不断提高自己的素养,懂得如何全面掌控自己的性格、调控自己的情绪、塑造自己的人格以及培养自己的品质。对于我们这些即将走入社会的大学生有着重大的意义。 目前,心理学家们普遍认为,在通常的情况下,人的性格类型可分为胆汁质,多血质,粘液质和仰郁质四种,其性格特点分别是:第一,胆汁质型:性情急噪,神经系统坚强,不怕困难,缺乏自制力,缺乏持久而有系统的进行工作能力。 第二,仰郁质型:多愁善感,神经系统较敏感,仰制性较强,固执而容易生气,不善于交际,不能禁受长期的紧张工作。 第三,多血质型:见异思迁,神经系统坚强,感觉和行动都是均衡的,活泼好动,善于交际,能适应各种情况,常常容易作出妥协。 第四,粘液质型:性情孤僻,感觉和行动是均衡的,表情不显于色,感情稳定,反应迟钝,难适应生活条件的改变,工作埋头苦干。根据上述性格特点分析,我属于多血质、粘液质的混合性格。多血质的性格的典型特点就是情绪不稳定,在情绪反应上表现为快而多变,但不强烈,情感体验不深但很敏感。而根据情商测试结果来看,我能

够意识到自己和他人的情感,但有时会忽视他们,不知道这对自己的幸福是多么重要。的确,在生活中,我常常会有一种失去了才懂得珍惜的感觉。而由于混合粘液质性格,做事情常常能够做到深谋远虑,做事谨慎,一丝不苟。 根据乐嘉老师的性格测试系统,我的性格属于黄红蓝三色组合。黄色性格有很强烈的意愿成为人中之杰,不知疲倦地去追求自己的梦想和利益是你的快乐之源,一旦如愿以偿,又会很快瞄准新的目标,能够快速发现问题所在并采取行动,不喜欢等待。你喜欢迎接新的挑战,想当征服者。红色精力充沛,感情丰富,活泼热情, 乐观积极,信任他人,表达力强,是带来快乐的人。有些粗心大意,不受规则束缚,喜欢表现自己,非常乐于接受变革,甚至作为变革的支持和鼓吹者。你的情绪变化直接与别人的认同有关。红色性格是个人主义者,追求精确严谨,遇事细斟慢酌,但隐而不发,深藏若虚。避免和反感与那些缺乏理性、反复无常或过于直率的人相处。反复思考衡量避免失败,有时会显得忧虑重重。 根据霍兰德职业倾向测试,我的性格特征主要倾向属于研究型,研究型的人具有分析、谨慎、批评、好奇、独立、聪明、内向、条理、谦逊、精确、理性、保守的性格特征,基本符合个人性格特征,但并不完全符合,因为我的性格总体来说我的性格还算是活泼开朗,很容易和他人交往。从小比较独立,生活上喜欢一个人自由自在,但是也乐于参加各种社团活动,不会斤斤计较,对于别人的批评也能欣然接受。和陌生人初次见面,也很能和对方聊得来,像大多数人一样,在

广东省2017中考语文试题研究第二部分阅读专题十一附加题——推荐名著阅读三《鲁滨逊漂流记》

三、《鲁滨逊漂流记》 【考情搜索】 2011年已考查。 【教材链接】语文版八上:名著引读(三)P224~225 【内容梗概】 鲁滨逊出身平民,但自幼就立下了遨游四海的壮志。鲁滨逊的首次冒险生涯开始于1651年。他发现与非洲的易货贸易有利可图,便四次出海,前往非洲,最后一次却不幸遇上了海盗,他本人也成了奴隶。不久,他瞅准机会带小黑奴佐立逃走,被一艘开往巴西的船救起。到了巴西后,他卖掉佐立和小艇,买了一个庄园,过上了舒适的生活。但是生性喜爱冒险的他,又想去非洲贩卖黑人,结果船在南美洲附近触礁沉没,他侥幸逃生,从此孤独地生活在一座与世隔绝的小岛上,一住就是28年。 为了生存,鲁滨逊开始了自己的“创业”。他造出一个木排,用于抢运沉船上有用的东西,支起帐篷,使自己有一个暂时的避难所。勘察了小岛的地形以后,他把“家”安在山坡下的一个小山洞里,在洞口设置了机关以防备野兽。他还捕猎野山羊并把它们饲养起来。一次,他偶然收集到从船上带下来的水稻和大麦的种子,在第二年将它们大面积种植起来。岛上物产丰富,还有源源不断的淡水,要活下来基本没有什么问题。海岛的另一头有片果林,他在那里建起了自己的“别墅”——一间茅草屋。 生存基本有了保障以后,鲁滨逊开始涉足农牧业,竟然收到了意想不到的成功。他把第二年打下的稻谷和大麦碾成粉,然后用自己烧制的瓦罐来烤面包。他围了木栅栏,将捕来的野山羊集中饲养,这样就有了羊肉、羊奶和用羊皮缝制的衣物。到第六个年头,他造了一只独木船,又挖了一条运河通往半英里外的小河。 一天,一群野人来到鲁滨逊经营的小岛。他们竟然载歌载舞地吃人,鲁滨逊很担心自己也会遭受同样的命运。于是,他为“家”重新设置了更复杂的机关。就这样,他在岛上安全度过了23年。后来,岛上又来了一群食人族。鲁滨逊看到野人吃人的残暴场面后,加固了自己的“城墙”,并且深居简出,同时他也萌生把野人杀掉的念头。不久后,他又一次看见一群野人到岛上来举行“人肉宴”,其中一个野人“俘虏”从准备吃他的人群中逃出。鲁滨逊果断地帮助这个逃跑的野人,打死了两个追赶者,搭救了这个野人。鲁滨逊将他收为自己的奴隶,并取名“星期五”,以纪念在星期五这天搭救了他。“星期五”在鲁滨逊的教导下,很快学会了穿衣、开枪、讲英语、信基督……成为了鲁滨逊最忠实的仆人和朋友。他告诉鲁滨逊,不久前有白人流落到他所居住的那个岛。鲁滨逊就和“星期五”造了一只独木舟准备去救援他们,就在这个时候,又有一群野蛮人带着很多俘虏来到鲁滨逊的岛上,他们从俘虏中救出了一名西班牙人和“星期五”的父亲。 因为人员增加,鲁滨逊扩大了农作物的种植面积,并派那位西班牙人和“星期五”的父亲去解救其余的白人,这样他们就可以造一条大船回巴西。“星期五”的父亲和那个白人走后,鲁滨逊和“星期五”帮助一艘英国商船的船长和大副击溃暴徒,夺回商船。之后,鲁滨逊把岛上的一切都传授给了那些被他们俘虏的暴徒,规定他们把岛屿打理好。于是,没等“星期五”的父亲回来,他们就搭乘这艘商船回国了。 在海外游荡了35年以后,鲁滨逊带着“星期五”回到了已经物是人非的家:父母去世已久,家中只剩下两个妹妹和两个侄子。巴西的种植园为鲁滨逊带来了大笔财富,他娶妻生子,过了几年平静的日子,妻子去世以后,他再次出海。当鲁滨逊经过曾经经营了28年的小岛时,看见岛上已经居住了许多欧洲人,欣欣向荣的景象让他感到非常欣慰。 在驶往巴西的途中,鲁滨逊的船只遭到了野蛮人的偷袭,“星期五”在混战中死去。脱险后,鲁滨逊经巴西、好望角来到中国,被船上叛变的水手扔下,最后随一支商队辗转回到英国。一段时间以后,热衷于冒险的他又开始准备下一次也许没有归期的远行。

概括人物性格、形象、品质的常用词语

概括人物性格、形象、品质的常用词语 1. 性格类: 善解人意、心细如发、体贴、富有爱心、温柔沉静、心灵手巧、富有情趣、通情达理、纯真质朴、聪明伶俐、天真可爱、顽皮淘气、富有活力、朝气蓬勃、懂事能干、有主见、有骨气、人穷志不短、自尊自爱、倔强、沉稳果断、开朗自信、真诚善良、友好谦恭、宽容忍让、勤劳朴实、节俭、慈爱宽厚、和蔼可亲、平易近人、彬彬有礼、不拘小节、睿智大气、聪慧通达、幽默风趣、善于 变通、隐忍内敛、个性张扬、心直口快、耿直偏激、严厉苛刻、严慈相济向往自由、追求平等、 热爱生活、热爱自然、珍爱自己、乐于挑战、永不服输、富有智慧、精明强干、大智若愚、足智 多谋、沉着冷静、从容镇定、勇敢、目光敏锐、狂放不羁、特立独行。 (反面:胆小怯懦、逆来顺受、妥协退让、敏感自闭、固步自封、妄自菲薄、固执、吝啬、冷漠 自私、粗鲁莽撞、粗俗不雅、饶舌多事、骄横火爆、横行霸道、狂妄自大、目中无人、孤傲自负、刚愎自用、奸诈多疑、老气横秋、消极悲观、自卑、圆滑世故、尖酸刻薄、利欲熏心、唯利是图、争强好胜、孤芳自赏) 2. 拼搏类: 顽强拼搏、自强不息、不怕困难、坚强不屈、知难而进、积极乐观、身残志坚、自食其力、自立 自强、坚持不懈、锲而不舍、矢志不渝、勤勉刻苦、不畏艰辛、吃苦耐劳。 (反面:贪图享乐、自暴自弃、拈轻怕重) 3.奉献类:无私奉献、自我牺牲、任劳任怨、默默无闻、不事张扬、默默奉献、毫无所求、兢兢 业业、勤勤恳恳、废寝忘食、爱子情深、舐犊情深。 (反面:斤斤计较、自私自利) 4.职责类:恪尽职守、尽职尽责、爱岗敬业、治学严谨、教学有方、诲人不倦、以校为家、爱厂 如家、关心下属、秉公执法、不徇私情、勇于探索、锐意进取、敢于创新、技术精湛、才华横溢、博学善谈、以身殉职、奉公守法、铁面无私、赏罚分明、妙手回春、文武双全、智勇双全、博古 通今、见多识广、明察秋毫、严以律己、临危不惧。(反面:以权谋私、徇私枉法、畏首畏尾、 墨守成规、贪生怕死) 5. 品质类:洁身自好、淡泊名利、安贫乐道、仁义守信、乐善好施、虚怀若谷、胸有大志、志 存高远、心胸宽广、宽宏大量、豁达大度、坦荡无私、德艺双馨、诚实守信、有责任心、孝顺、

自我分析(性格分析+气质分析)

自我分析 ——11美术学(师范)蔡吟雪一、气质类型分析 影响人的心理活动的速度、强度、灵活性和指向性的动力特点就是气质。古希腊的哲学家希波克拉底(特)于2500年前提出,人分四种:胆汁质、黏液质、多血质和抑郁质。气质本身没有好坏之分,也不能决定一个人的社会价值和贡献大小,像普希金是典型的胆汁质特征,赫尔岑是典型的多血质特征,克雷诺夫有着明显的黏液质特征,而果戈理又有着抑郁质特征,但他们在文学上都取得了非凡的成就。不过,不同的气质类型确实会影响到人对工作和对他人的态度及方法。 根据课上所做测试,我的胆汁质得分12,多血质得分20,粘液质得分0,抑郁质得分-7,综合来看我应该是多血质-胆汁质的混合类型。所以很多行为找到了依据,很多性格中的特点得到了印证。 胆汁质的人反应速度快,具有较高的反应性与主动性。这类人情感和行为动作产生得迅速而且强烈,有极明显的外部表现;性情开朗、热情,坦率,但脾气暴躁,好争论;情感易于冲动但不持久;精力旺盛,经常以极大的热情从事工作,但有时缺乏耐心;思维具有一定的灵活性,但对问题的理解具有粗枝大叶、不求甚解的倾向;意志坚强、果断勇敢,注意稳定而集中但难于转移;行动利落而又敏捷,说话速度快且声音洪亮。 多血质的人行动具有很高的反应性。这类人情感和行为动作发生得很快,变化得也快,但较为温和;易于产生情感,但体验不深,善于结交朋友,容易适应新的环境;语言具有表达力和感染力,姿态活泼,表情生动,有明显的外倾性特点;机智灵敏,思维灵活,但常表现出对问题不求甚解;注意与兴趣易于转移,不稳定;在意志力方面缺乏忍耐性,毅力不强。 根据测试的结果,下面我具体分析一下我的气质类型: 1、活泼好动,善于交际,在新环境里不感到拘束。就这点而言,在小的时候我和这点是完全不符合的。在幼儿时期的我是一个沉默寡言并且怕生的小女孩,当时我的妈妈发现了我的怕生后,便经常带我参加各种活动,经常出门玩,只要她有聚会她就会带上我。渐渐的,我变得没有原来的那么内向。随着年龄的增长,我变得越来越外向,再也不会像小时候的怕生了,同时变得活泼好动,并且在新的环境里也不会感到那么拘束。我想这和我小时候妈妈的培养是离不开的。就这点我就能明显的发现,人的气质是可以后天培养的,并且可以改变的。 2、思维敏捷,容易接受新鲜事物。在生活中,我就特别的喜欢接触新鲜的事物并且勇于尝试。我的父亲是一个喜欢新鲜事物的人,每次有些什么新的发现都会告诉我,和我交流。可能就是在这种交流当中,造就了现在喜欢尝试并且接受新鲜事物的我。就思维敏捷这块来说的话,我认为这里的有一部分要归功于小时候学的珠心算与奥数,它们让我的思维变的很是活跃,可以很快的反应一些事物。 3、情绪情感容易产生也容易变化和消失,容易外露。就这点而言确实是这样的,我是一个特变感性的人,在看电影与连续剧的时候很容易就会被情绪感染,但是哭完笑完马上就忘了。生活中的高兴与不高兴也都写在脸上,直到现在长大一些后才开始学会控制情绪,不那么外露了。 4、体验不深刻。这点我觉得体现在我的作文水平上,上了十几年学作文一直没什么起色,平平淡淡,没有太深沉的感受,写的东西不痛不痒,就连日记也是一堆堆地记些流水账,

《鲁宾逊漂流记》好书推荐

《鲁宾逊漂流记》好书推荐 二十八年——一个令人惊讶的数字,一个不可思议的故事,而有一个人,独自在海上的一个孤岛中漂泊了二十八年! “如果一个人遭遇困境,而无人解救就必须学会乐观地去改变现状。”这是我读完这本书后最大的感受。 一六五九年九月三十日,一个人在一次航行中上遇到了可怕的风浪,翻了船,除他之外无一人生还。他流落到了孤岛上。凭着他惊人的毅力与勇气,二十八年后,他依靠自己的智慧逃出了孤岛,这个人就是倒霉而又幸运的鲁滨逊。 二十八年间,他初到孤岛时,曾绝望的说:"我整天悲痛着我这凄凉的环境,没有食物,没有房屋,没有衣服,没有武器,没有出路,没有被救的希望,眼前只有死,不是被野兽所吞,就是被野人所嚼......" 但是,慢慢地,他独特的个性体现了出来,对生活充满希望,不再整天沉浸在自己设计的悲观中,开始一心一意的安排自己的生活,他建了小房子;做了桌子、小匣子;捕了小羊、小狗;种了小麦、稻子......就这样,他用自己的双手,创造了自己的小王国…… 鲁宾逊的乐观和勇气是可嘉的,为了生存做出了常人难以想像的事情。而最为感动的是他竟然救了一个土著人,我们都知道土著人是会吃人的,何况是素不相识的“外人”,与他隔着一个文明的土著人呢?可能是他的善良,才让他身处危险也会想着去救别人。 鲁滨逊还是坚毅的人。他曾经这样说道:“我的脾气是要决心做一件事情,不成功决不放手的”,“我要尽全力而为,只要我还能划水,我就不肯被淹死,只要我还能站立,我就不肯倒下……”他没有助手,工具不全,缺乏经验,所以做任何事情都要花很大的劳力,费好长的时间。连做一块木版都要四十二天。他作的许多事情都是白费力气,没有成功,但他从来不灰心失望,总是总结了失败的经验又重新开始。辛勤的劳动换来了令人欣慰的回报,他最后变得有船用,有面包吃,有陶器用,有种植园,有牧场,有两处较“豪华”的住所……这些没有一件不是费了很多力气、克服了许多困难才得来得的。 读完之后,我不禁反省自己:如果我流落到孤岛,能活几天?一天?两天?我又能干些什么?会劈柴?会打猎做饭?我连洗自己衣服还笨手笨脚的呢!再说了,没有一个人讲话,多孤单呀!我准会憋死的!可见鲁滨逊是多么乐观向上!我觉得人应该学习他这种不怕困难、乐观向上的精神,无论何时何地都坚强地活下去,哪怕只有一线希望也要争取,决不能放弃!我们要像鲁滨逊那样有志气、有毅力、爱劳动,凭自己的双手创造财富,取得最后的胜利! 这是一本值得一看的好书,它可以给予我们一生的激励!

试对自己的性格、气质和能力进行分析-

试对自己的性格、气质和能力进行分析-

作业 试对自己的性格、气质和能力进行分析,对自己的性格气质和能力的类型进行判断,并指出自身的性格、气质和能力中的有点和缺点,最后说明你将来如何发扬有点、改正缺点以获得幸福的人生。 答:一、性格特征 1、性格分析: 态度端正、意志坚强、情绪波动、多数理智。 2、优缺点: 优点:①本人在对待职业方面非常认真,我是学生所以我的职业就是学生,所以我的工作就是学习,我积极认真的完成老师教给的任务,并做到提前完成。②本人在生活中非常的努力,对待生活中的事表现为积极参与,严格要求自己,有较强的独立能力。③有坚定地目标,在找到一个目标后我就会不断的努力,在努力的过程往往表现为坚强坚定。④独立性强,一个人独处的时候生活常常表现为由规律,当发现自己的堕落的时候就会为自己制定一个计划,然后按照计划严格执行。⑤善于观察和分析事物,能够对一些事情进行记录,然后快速掌握细节信息。 缺点:①由于我更多的偏向内向型学生,对待学习总是保持做保守的态度,有教条主义的观念,这开发新方式方法和接受新事物上有极大的弊端。②但常常表现为不自信,面对问题漫无目的的去努力,对待事物只是尝试没有做成功的信心。③本人情绪一般较为稳定,简单的刺激我会一笑而过,但对重大的事,我常常表现为无法控制,时常做

一些后悔的事。④为人较为被动,表现为不愿与陌生人交往,有交谈困难证。③性格外漏,对待自己不喜欢的人表现为明显,常常引起人际关系不友好。⑤情绪波动较大,不易受意志的控制。遇到事情会马上的影响心情。⑥在知识的记上很慢,保持时间较短。 3、发扬优点,改正缺点。 以后的生活中继续发展我的目标坚定,积极认真,独处能力和分析细微等有点。同时改正缺点努力的读书增加自己的内在修养,然后积极的与各类同学交往,主动的帮助同学,增加集体荣誉感。在设置目标时先设置一些简单目标容易实现的目标,成功后鼓励自己,增加个人兴趣能力,然后再设置较大的目标,不管成功还是失败,都总结经验和教训,为以后的生活做铺垫。对待朋友和同学时不要过于在意一时的得失,多记住朋友的好,把对美的回报与同学相处。锻炼自己科学记忆的方法,定时的回忆再认,把短时记忆转化为长期记忆,并把理论用于实践增加现象性记忆。 二、气质特征 1、气质类型分析 气质是人对外界刺激在心理活动中的速度、强度、稳定性、灵活性等动力方面的心理特征。气质无所谓好坏,也无善恶之分。每一种气质都有其积极的一面,也有消极的一面,并且都有他适合的职业。人的气质类型大致可分为四类:多血质、胆汁质、粘液质、抑郁质。根据测试,自己是属于粘液质气质类型的人。

人物性格、形象分类及常用词语

人物性格、形象分类及常用词语 1. 性格类: 善解人意、心细如发、体贴、富有爱心、温柔沉静、心灵手巧、富有情趣、通情达理、纯真质朴、聪明伶俐、天真可爱、顽皮淘气、富有活力、朝气蓬勃、懂事能干、有主见、有骨气、人穷志不短、自尊自爱、倔强、沉稳果断、开朗自信、真诚善良、友好谦恭、宽容忍让、勤劳朴实、节俭、慈爱宽厚、和蔼可亲、平易近人、彬彬有礼、不拘小节、睿智大气、聪慧通达、幽默风趣、善于变通、隐忍内敛、个性张扬、心直口快、耿直偏激、严厉苛刻、严慈相济向往自由、追求平等、热爱生活、热爱自然、珍爱自己、乐于挑战、永不服输、富有智慧、精明强干、大智若愚、足智多谋、沉着冷静、从容镇定、勇敢、目光敏锐、狂放不羁、特立独行、 (反面:胆小怯懦、逆来顺受、妥协退让、敏感自闭、固步自封、妄自菲薄、固执、吝啬、冷漠自私、粗鲁莽撞、粗俗不雅、饶舌多事、骄横火爆、横行霸道、狂妄自大、目中无人、孤傲自负、刚愎自用、奸诈多疑、老气横秋、消极悲观、自卑、圆滑世故、尖酸刻薄、利欲熏心、唯利是图、争强好胜、孤芳自赏、) 2. 拼搏类: 顽强拼搏、自强不息、不怕困难、坚强不屈、知难而进、积极乐观、身残志坚、自食其力、自立自强、坚持不懈、锲而不舍、矢志不渝、勤勉刻苦、不畏艰辛、吃苦耐劳 (反面:贪图享乐、自暴自弃、拈轻怕重) 3.奉献类:无私奉献、自我牺牲、任劳任怨、默默无闻、不事张扬、默默奉献、毫无所求、兢兢业业、勤勤恳恳、废寝忘食、爱子情深、舐犊情深 (反面:斤斤计较、自私自利) 4.职责类:恪尽职守、尽职尽责、爱岗敬业、治学严谨、教学有方、诲人不倦、以校为家、爱厂如家、关心下属、秉公执法、不徇私情、勇于探索、锐意进取、敢于创新、技术精湛、才华横溢、博学善谈、以身殉职、奉公守法、铁面无私、赏罚分明、妙手回春、文武双全、智勇双全、博古通今、见多识广、明察秋毫、严以律己、临危不惧、 (反面:以权谋私、徇私枉法、畏首畏尾、墨守成规、贪生怕死) 5. 品质类:洁身自好、淡泊名利、安贫乐道、仁义守信、乐善好施、虚怀若谷、胸有大志、志存高远、心胸宽广、宽宏大量、豁达大度、坦荡无私、德艺双馨、诚实守信、有责任心、孝顺、清正廉洁、知恩图报、宠辱不惊、有修养、礼贤下士、宠辱不惊、言而有信、表里如一、言行一致、德才兼备、不耻下问、与世无争、不慕权贵、自知之明、知错就改、 (反面:爱慕虚荣、追名逐利、鼠肚鸡肠、投机取巧) 6.大爱类:热爱集体、爱国、没有民族偏见、居安思危、忍辱负重、关注民生、忧国忧民、精忠报国、壮志凌云、民族气节、舍生取义、浩然正气、无私无畏、勇于担当、深明大义、识见高远、顾大体识大局、有领导组织才干、尊重弱者、关爱他人、乐于助人、舍生取义、忠心耿耿、公而忘私、大义灭亲、嫉恶如仇、扶危济困、刚正不阿、远见卓识、

自我性格剖析

自我性格剖析 “大五”维度剖析图: 评价:该结果基本符合我心中的自我性格特点,但在细处难以描述,尤其是面对表里自我矛盾时更难以评述。 责任心:我给自己的责任心打中等分数,对于班集体的规定我会自觉遵守,尊重组织纪律,但涉及与个人利益冲突等事项则会考虑违背组织安排,或者推脱任务。这应当与我的家庭教育有关,我的父母在我儿时便告诉我要看清楚人事,想清楚做的事情和自身利益的关系,他们从没有在个人与集体之间表现出什么很明显的倾向。现在大学里的班级更加松散,我应该会继续在集体利益和个人利益之间寻找平衡。 宜人性:我自身算是较不关心他人的,对别人的事情感到无所谓,很少会发自内心的的产生关心的情绪,甚至被父母说成没有同情心。但如果认定一个人值得信任便会产生较强的依赖感和合作心,甚至有时会盲目相信,随着交友面的扩大这种依赖感也逐渐增强,综合起来的宜人性还算是折中。 我很难靠自己分析清 责任心

楚我自己为什么会产生这样的性格特点,我的家庭教育和父母爱都很完善,思来想去也许是基因产生的影响。记忆里小时候的我没有主动与人交往的意识,毕业后竟没有一个继续保持联系的朋友。自从上了初中后我的母亲反复教育我要多交朋友,我才逐渐养出来这样的性格,身边的朋友也多了,甚至有了深交的知心朋友。 神经质:我时而会感到异常焦躁而有时却平静异常,大部分时候都是出于波动状态,只能说平均下来是中性。这应该是进入大学开始形成的性格特点,原本对事情都很不关心的我突然要自己独自面对许多事物,需要自己思考现在和未来,当下做的每一个举动都有可能影响到未来,这种不确定性使人变得容易焦躁不安,而经常性的失败也是人容易产生自我怀疑,可是当事情解决拥有短暂的安逸的时候又会恢复到原本平静安逸的状态。 开放性:我不喜欢变化,我喜欢严谨踏实的作风,凡事都会细想事先罗列细节,我虽然喜欢幻想但这些幻想与我的现实生活脱节,面对现实世界时我宁愿循规蹈矩也不愿承担可能的后果。明明看不起盲目遵从某种信仰的人自己却一味相信自然科学,排斥人文科学,认为只要这样便可以做到理性严谨。从这些看我是迷信的。在没有外力介入的情况下我无从得知我为什么会养成这种性格,也许是我想成为母亲的反面,才会告诫自己不要情绪化,不要控制欲,要严谨,要理性,但实际上我似乎已经走偏了。 外倾性:我不擅长也不喜欢社交,面对陌生人会十分安静,只有面对熟人才会表现出热情开放的一面。但突然来到学校使我不得不面对大量的陌生人,安静退缩的一面便渐渐占了上风。和大对数人一样,我很普通并且希望自己不要成为焦点,面对反对不会很强烈地反驳,集体讨论也不会强出头,只有到实在不能相互兼容的时候才会提出反对意见。我很清楚我能很快记住一个人的长相,但常年来的习惯让我养成了不会去关注不打算深交的人的样貌。这中的原因主要是我的父母都是不热情的人,他们总是难以应付亲戚之间的关系,而我也从没有学会什么亲戚之间的礼节和酒桌上的礼仪,哪怕是现在成年的我,回头去看我的童年也没有想通为什么“不可以”,只知道是“大人们”不喜欢。对比我的侄女,她有一对能说会道的父母,从小便懂得说话讨喜,然而我不想也很难从现在开始学习一整套的社交理论,只但求无过。

《鲁滨逊漂流记》阅读题目和参考答案

《鲁滨逊漂流记》练习题(满分100分) 一、填空题(每空1分,共30分) 1.《鲁滨逊漂流记》是以第一人称写的长篇小说,作者是英国作家_笛福_。他是该国文学史上第一个重要的小说家,有英国小说和报刊文学之父的美誉,他的文章影响了后来期刊文章和报纸的发展。 2.鲁滨逊在日记中把自己流落的荒岛命名为绝望岛,他收得一土人为奴,取名“星期五_”,后来,这一土人成为他的忠实的仆人和朋友。 3.《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部成功的_现实主义_小说,小说主人公鲁滨逊也因此成为欧洲文学史上的一个著名的文学形象。他的名字,已经成为冒险家家的代名词和千千万万读者心目中的英雄。 4.小说中描写鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历是全书的精华。鲁滨逊在荒岛上生活了28年,高度浓缩地体现着人的本质和人类进步的历程,他成了一位独自创造文明的英雄。5.鲁滨逊在_巴西买了一块庄园,曾在那过了四年安稳的庄园主生活。 6.在荒岛上,鲁滨逊刚开始主要的食物是_野山羊,由于担心弹药用完,他就把它们捉住饲养起来。 7.鲁滨逊认为荒岛上可分两季:雨季和旱季。一个偶然机会鲁滨逊抖装饲料袋子,过了雨天抖袋子的地方长出了稻苗和麦苗。 8.鲁滨逊在岛上捉到一只鹦鹉,给它起名叫波儿。 9.鲁滨逊在岛上种粮的第一年收获了两斗大米和两斗大麦,他把这些粮食碾碎放进自己烧制的瓦罐中烤成面包。 10. 鲁滨逊用近两年的时间造了一只独木船,还挖了一条_六_尺的运河,把船运到了半里外的小河里。 11.救了“星期五”,鲁滨逊知道在另一个岛上住着十五个西班牙人,是海船失事后逃上去的。 12.鲁滨逊第一次出海的目的地是伦敦,不料却遇到了可怕的风浪,好容易才保住了性命。鲁滨逊第二次出海是去_非洲_ 经商,这一次他成功了。 13.鲁滨逊第三次出航极为不幸,他们遇到了土耳其海盗_,被俘虏,变成了奴隶,逃出后抵达巴西,在那里独自经营一个_种植园,生活过得很顺利。 14.鲁滨逊第四次航行是去_贩卖黑奴,遭遇飓风,一连十二天。当行驶到_南美_洲一个岛屿附近时,船突然触礁,遂遭灭顶之灾。 15.鲁滨逊有一包钱币,约值___ 金镑。可对于岛上的生活来说,它们却是倒霉而无用的东西,都已经发霉了。 二、简答题(共50分) 1.英国著名作家笛福代表作品是《鲁滨逊漂流记》。请你用简洁的语言写出这部小说的内容提要(80字左右)。(10分) 《鲁滨逊漂流记》这部小说可以分为三个部分,第一部分写鲁滨逊离家三次航海的经历,在巴西买了种植园;第二部分是小说的主体,写鲁滨逊在荒岛上的经历;第三部分叙述他从荒岛回来以后的事情,主要经历是由陆路从葡萄牙回英国途中遇狼群的故事。

描写人物性格特征的词语

词语褒义的有: 朴素憨厚大方诚实忠诚诚恳谦虚虚心果断天真幼稚活泼聪明勤劳勇敢善良贤惠老实忠厚热情好客斯文 文质彬彬外向开朗豪放爽朗爽快爽直豪爽直爽 温柔自信坚强廉洁耿直谨慎严谨仔细 严于律已宽以待人乐观足智多谋多谋善断勤奋 有志气孝顺讲义气守信用大公无私表里如一健谈 有人缘宽宏大量好学上进知难而上执著知恩图报 美丽幽默活泼顽强刚强实在表里如一刚正不阿光明磊落 赤胆忠心胆大心细心灵手巧心直口快谨小慎微虚怀若谷 心口如一天真烂漫元龙豪气外圆内方秀外慧中蕙心兰质姜桂之性百伶百俐冰雪聪明聪明伶俐聪明正直聪明智慧 精明强干足智多谋心直口快刚肠嫉恶傲骨嶙嶙 不拘小节不修边幅寡言乐天达观成熟稳重幼稚调皮温柔体贴活泼可爱内向害羞外向开朗心地善良聪明伶俐 善解人意风趣幽默思想开放积极进取小心谨慎正义正直悲观失意处事洒脱患得患失淡泊名利见利忘义热心助人快言快语爱管闲事追求刺激豪放不羁积极负责勇敢正义聪明好学 实事求是务实实际足智多谋诚实坦白大智若愚一视同仁 一清二白大义灭亲大公无私斤斤计较义无反顾正气凛然 正直无私执法如山赤胆忠心刚正不阿冰清玉洁 克己奉公严于律己刚中柔外奉公守法表里如一刚正不阿

贫贱不移斩钉截铁忠心耿耿忠贞不渝堂堂正正深明大义 谦虚谨慎廉洁奉公毅然决然豁达大度鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已 百伶百俐冰雪聪明聪明伶俐聪明正直聪明智慧大巧若拙 精明强干心直口快沉静寡言动心忍性习与性成严气正性 秀外慧中不拘小节老成持重胆大心细心灵手巧心直口快 谨小慎微表里如一刚正不阿光明磊落忍辱负重 贬义的有: 圆滑狡猾虚伪自私任性骄傲贪婪愚蠢奸诈郁闷孤癖小器粗俗庸俗自命不凡骄傲铺张奢侈马虎放荡悲观愚蠢头脑简单言而无信心口不一居心叵测胸无大志目光短浅懒惰懦弱急躁拈轻怕重刚愎自用,桀傲不驯道貌岸然 心胸狭窄师心自用,虚以委蛇我行我素好大喜功爱慕虚荣自私自利口蜜腹剑假仁假义狐假虎威贪得无厌奸险狡诈懦弱无能外强中干阴险莽撞头脑简单四肢发达呀呲必报道貌岸然心胸狭窄见异思迁目无尊长丑陋狡猾奸诈虚伪轻浮飘浮贪得无厌好吃懒做疑神疑鬼异想天开瞻前顾后循规蹈矩狡猾多变贪小便宜见异思迁情绪多变水性扬花重色轻友胆小怕事圆滑老练脾气暴躁慢条斯理口是心非华而不实 固步自封骄傲自满妄自菲薄两面三刀自高自大自命不凡 自轻自贱自以为是优柔寡断心口如一目空一切目中无人 天真烂漫老奸巨滑刁滑奸诈刁钻古怪高傲自大孤芳自赏

分析自我的性格类型

分析自我的性格类型 时光飞逝,跟着时代前进的脚步,我们的社会向着更全面﹑更和谐的方向发展,人与人之间的交流和沟通变得极其重要。沟通可以讲彼此之间的距离拉近,这也迎合着我们社会向可持续﹑高科技发展方向的要求。但是沟通的对象离不开沟通对象之间对彼此的性格的了解以及认识。作为一名大学生,未来国家的栋梁,为了更好地跟上时代的脚步,我们要必须了解好不同的性格特点和特定情况下的公关技巧,这是我们学习心理学的目的和意义所在。 首先,要掌握好的技巧,就要从分析性格类型开始,而最基本的就是对自我的性格类型进行了解和具体情况分析。 根据实际的情况显示,我们每个人都有自己的性格。根据课堂视频的展示,我们可以把性格类型分为以下四种:活泼型﹑力量型﹑完美型﹑和平型。通过老师的讲解,我知道自己的性格类型是属于活泼型的。下面结合具体例子详细分析我个人的性格特点。 很荣幸,我性格属于典型的活泼型。首先,活泼型性格比较外向,典型的特征主要有:自信、乐观、坦率、热情、宽宏、友好、活泼、快乐、勇敢、热爱自由、无拘无束、豪爽健谈、比较多面化、善于协调和激励他人,乐于助人、好奇心强、适应性强、好动、有趣、诙谐幽默、油腔滑调、现实主义、不太计仇、个性活跃、能说会道、比较讨人喜欢、比较心直口快,本性没有很深的城府, 喜怒哀乐比较形之于色,个性比较爽朗明快,比较能够活跃气氛,考虑问题和想法相对比较简单等性格特点。 在表面上,我是一个天生的乐观主义者,内心充满对生活和生命的热情,比较自信,喜欢自由,喜欢追逐兴趣,例如:喜爱音乐,拍摄,喜欢体育运动,能够整天不分白天黑夜地做自己喜欢的事情,打一天的篮球,听一天的音乐等等。同时为人比较爽快大方,讨厌虚伪,无所畏惧,本性喜欢追求快乐,不放过可以享受的机会,有着相当广泛的兴趣爱好。喜欢直言不讳,快言快语,为人爽快直率天性比较喜欢热闹,适合在热闹的地方与人交往。 在人际关系上面,我个人觉得自我的交际能力比较强,只要有人的地方,就会找到话题展开讨论,并建立良好的关系。个人喜欢耀眼的舞台去展现自我,表现自我。例如:在大学几年里面,喜欢参加大大小小的活动。有:歌唱﹑主持以

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档