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2010年曲靖一中高考冲刺卷英语(2)

2010年曲靖一中高考冲刺卷英语（二）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）

第一部分：听力（30分略）

第二部分：英语知识运用的（共两节，满分45）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．—Which team won the game?

—Oh，they each order in the end，which was more than expected．

A．beaat B．won C．tied D．defeated 22．—Smith says she can’t clean the house because she has got a lot of work on．—Well，she say that—she always uses that excuse．

A．should B．may C．can D．would 23．Don’t worry too much about mistakes．They are natural part of learning．

A．/；the B．the；/ C．/；a D．the；the 24．I try to make him understand that I’m not interested in him，but he never gets the ．A．information B．news C．message D．word 25．No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side world accept the conditions of ．

A．others B．the other C．either D．another 26．Although Britain and Australia are far apart，they share a（an）language．A．ordingar B．common C．same D．similar 27．—I tried many times，but I still failed in the experiment．

—Don’t be discouraged．And the problem will be settled．

A．Having a little effort B．There being a little effort

C．If you have a bit effort D．A bit more effort

28．The washing machine ．It hasn’t worked for many years．

A．didn’t work B．wasn’t working C．doesn’t work D．isn’t working 29．If you take a job as a journalist，it goes without saying sometimes you will have to work at weekends．

A．if B．whether C．why D．that

30．We all hope the concert will be like a party everyone enjoys themselves．A．on which B．when C．what D．where 31．Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered and a child rarely dislike food it is badly cooked．

A．if B．until C．that D．unless 32．The wise leadership of our party．Our country has made great achievements during the last 60 years．

A．Owing to B．Thunk to C．ln spite of D．Because 33．—I don’t have any change with me，will you pay the fare for me?

—．

A．That’s ringbt B．No problem

C．Never mind D．Nothing serious

34．Deeply at the deadly disease H1N1．many people dare not got out tor holiday．A．concem B．concerned C．to concern D．concerning 35．Harry Potter，a well written book，children all around the world．A．appeals to B．attends to C．adjusts to D．adapts to

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Like most people，I was brought up to look on life as a process of receiving．It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important 36 ．Giving away makes life much more exciting．You need not worry if you lack in money or things．This is how I experimented with 37 ．If an idea for improving the window dis-play of a neighborhood store came to me，I would step in and make the 38 to the storekeeper．If an inci-dent happened，the story of 39 I think the local Catholic priest could use，I would call him up to tell him about it，40 I am not a Catholic．One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost 41 to give

away anything in this world without getting something 42 ，though the return often comes in an unex-pected form．

One Sunday morning the local post office 43 an important special letter to my home，although it was 44 to me at my office．I wrote the postmaster a letter of 45 ．More than a year 46 ．I was 47 at the window that there were no boxe 48 ，and that my name would have to go on a long waiting 49 ．As I was about to leave，the postmaster 50 in the door-way．He had heard our 51 ．“Wasn’t it you who wrote us that letter a year ago about a special delivery to your 52 ?”I said it was．“Well，you certainly are going to 53 a box in this post office if we have to make 54 for you．You don’t know what a letter like that 55 to us．We usually get nothing but com-plaints（抱怨）．”

36．A．deeision B．preparation C．promise D．discovery 37．A．sending out B．giving away C．carrying on D．giving up 38．A．plan B．action C．research D．suggestion 39．A．which B．that C．whom D．what 40．A．although B．because C．even D．still 41．A．natural B．impossible C．certain D．again 42．A．instead B．again C．immediately D．back 43．A．posted B．gave C．delivered D．returned 44．A．wrtten B．introduced C．named D．addressed 45．A．thanks B．apology C．worry D．instruction 46．A．ago B．later C．before D．away 47．A．showed B．advised C．proved D．informed 48．A．reached B．left C．received D．taken 49．A．list B．time C．table D．way 50．A．came B．moved C．appeared D．spoke 51．A．conversation B．quarrel C．problem D．question 52．A．office B．company C．home D．school 53．A．take B．receive C．have D．accept 54．A．it B．one C．them D．that

55．A．works B．says C．means D．contains

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

Let us go together to the western end of Mediterranean Sea．Here two continents almost meet．Ther lands of Africa and Europe are on both sides of the sea．There is only a small wsaterway for ships to come in and go out．

On the northern shore，a big rock comes straight up from the ground．It is called the Rock of Gibraltar．It has been standing there for a very long time．Armies have fought battles to take it．Storms at sea never washed it away．Ther Rock of Gibraltar has not changed．But its name has changed．

The Greeks took the rock a long time ago．They called it Calpe．By Ad 711 Spain had the rock for her-self．Spain used it to gurad the entrance to her country．

Next came the Arabs with an army of 12，000 soldiers．Their leader was Tarik Ibn Zaid．He took his army across North Africa to the rock．There His soldiers fought for three days and nights．At last they won the battle and took Calpe for themselves．

Tarik and his men were very happy．Tarlk ordered a castle（城堡）to be built at the top of the rock．It was completed in the year 742．From there he could see the beautiful land and water below．His soldiers guarded the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea．

The rock was almost as high as a mountain．So the Arabina soldiers decided to call it the Mountanin Tarik．They wanted to honour their brave leader．Now the Arabic work for a mountain is Jabal．So the palce was called Jabal Tarik．

In Arabic it is called by this name；but it has been changed in many other languages．The English name is now Gibraltar．If you say both Arabic and English words，you will hear some of the same sounds．

Many nations and armies have taken Gicbraltar since Tarik．But its namej today still honours that great Ar-ab leader，Tarik Ibn Zaid．

56．This story is about ．

A．the Mediterranean Sea B．the Rock of Gibraltar

C．how the Arabs got the rock D．a brave man called Tarik Ibn Zaid

57．Tarik Ibn Zaid was ．

A．the king of Spain B．the commander of the Arabian army C．a Greek general D．a brave Arabian soldier

58．How did Arabian army get to the rock?

A．They went across North Africa．B．They got there through Europe．

C．They climbed the Alps．D．They sailed the Mediterranean Sea．59．Tarik took the rock ．

A．from the Greeks B．from the Arabs

C．from the Spaniards D．from the Englishmen

A year ago，Dave Fuss and his wife，Gerrie，lost their jobs．They were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who had lost their homes．Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift—＄7，000，a legacy（n．遗赠财物）from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch．Dave hadn’t expected that the Hatches would leave him or Gerrie anything but memories after they died．But the Fusses weren’t the only family in town to receive un-expected gifts from the Hatches．Neighbors help neighbor—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story．

Ish and Arlene moved to Lowell after they got married．They lived in the farmhouse．Ish farmed the sur-rounding 300 acres，while Arlene taught English and mathe in a local school．For years after Ish retired from cattle farm in Lowell，he spent time with friends talking about world events or the price of grain，but often they talked about their town-about poor families trying to pay medical bills of pay for college．At sundown，Ish would walk back home，full of neighborhorhood news for his wife．

Through the years，the Hatches secretly paid for local children to aattend summer camp when their parents couldn’t afford it．What’s more，they made certain no child went without warm clothing when winter came to the farmlands．They prepared to leave their millions behind all the time．

Several years ago，somebody planted a sign in front of the old farmhouse that read “Honk （v．鸣响汽车喇叭）If You Wish Ish Hatch a Happy 90th Birthday”．So many passing cars blew their horns that for three nights Ish and Arlene had a hard time sleeping．

The story of Ish and Arlene Hatch—memories of the Depression，service in the war，hard

work，and fru-gal（adj．节俭的，节约的）living—seemed much the same as the stories of millions of other Americans of their generation．

60．The best title for this passage could be ．

A．Ish and Arlene Hatch B．Checks Came After Coupl’s Death C．Wealthy Cattle Farmers D．Neighbors Helping Neighbors 61．The third paragraph is mainly develop0ed by ．

A．time order B．space order

C．listing examples D．giving explanation

62．From the fifth paragraph，what do people think of this couple?

A．Lonely．B．Broed．C．Wealthy．D．Respectable．63．In the next part，the author maybe will write about ．

A．the Depression B．service in the war

C．othev generous Americans D．frugal Americans

Win a trip to the OREGON COAST—Dare to Explore the Pacific Ocean．Build the biggest sand castle on the beach．Search tide pools for sea life．Watch the bright orange sun set over the ocean．Whether you’ve been to the Pacific Ocean before of have only closed your eyes and imagined it，we want to know how you would explore the Oregon Coast if you had the chance to go this summer．

JUDGING

1．Clear relationship between the Essay and the Drawing 40%．

2．Creativity and skill in design and form of the Drawing 49%．

3．Expression of the passion to draw and explore 10%．

4．Journalistic quality，uncluttered（整洁的）nature and overall quality of the Essay 10%．PRIZE

By entering，you will have the chance to win an all-expense paid trip to the OREGON COAST．Activities wil include：Kite flying，studying beautiful sea creatures，searching for sea life on a boat，science exploration at a science center and roasting（烧烤）over a beach campfire．Who may enter：The competition is open to kids aged 6—14．

TERM：Entries（参赛作品）must be postmarked no later than December 31，2009．

How to enter

Surf traveloregon．com/kids to download and print out an entry form．

Be sure to mark whether you have or have not been to the Pacific Ocean in the form．Create a drawing of the Pacific Ocean on a piece of paper using a pen of paints．

Write an article of 100 words or less to explain why you want to go，what you think you would see，and what you would explore if you have never been to the Pacific Ocean，or describe your favorite memories from your last visit．

Send to Dare to Explore the Pacific Ocean，NG1145 17th street NW，Washington D．C．20036．

64．What is the most important for the judging?

A．Whether your article is written in a neat way．

B．The article and the drawing should be closely related．

C．Whether you show your passion to draw and explore．

D．The skill in your drawing the map of the Atlantic．

65．If you win the competition，you may ．

A．fly a kite on the beach

B．search the ocean for sea plants

C．build the biggest tower on the beach

D．rosat the sea creatures over a beach campfire

66．What information can you get from the passage?

A．Your article should be at least 100 words．

B．Every kid can take part in the competition．

C．You should mark the drawing with your name．

D．You must send the drawing before December 31，2009．

67．You can most probably read the passage in ．

A．a textbook B．a travel guide

C．a newspaper D．a research book

Jin Madison was walking through the American Cemetery（公墓）at Normandy one day in 2001 when his eyes fell on a grave marker that caught him by surprise，“Elizabeth A．Richardson，

American Red Cross，In-diana July 25，1945”．The chance discovery led to his new booc—An American Woman in World War Ⅱ，which tells about the war through the eyes of Richardson．

Richardson joined the Red Cross in 1944 and worked on a Clubmobile—a converted（改装）buss from which she and other women served coffee and chatted to American soldiers scattered （分散）across England and France．More important than the food，they were a reminder of home for lonely and miserable soldiers．

She died at 27 in a crash of a two-seater L-5 Sentinel aircraft．She was one of four women buried at the A-merican Cemetery at Normandy．Madison said the present understanding of World War Ⅱjust focused on the experiences of male soldiers，but women were also important to eh war effort an brought their own views to the conflict．“The point Itry to make in the book is how close Richardson cmae to understanding war，”he said．“She saw the effects of it，and she grieved （感到悲痛）．”

When Madison returned from Normandy in 2001，he managed to contact Richardson’s younger brother，Charles Richarason Jr．It was her family’s keeping of he letters and diaries that makde possible the book，which quoted from them extensiely．

Madison believes America’s fascination（迷惑）with World War Ⅱwil outlive（活得更久）those who fought it and the generations that follow them．Since the late 1980s，he has taught undergraduate courses on the war at Indiana University，and he said students obviously warm up to the subject．He said he sometimes talked to World War Ⅱsoldiers who “have a sense that young people don’t know and they don’t care．”“I tell them it’s the opposite”，he said．68．How did Jim Madison get the idea of writing a book about World War Ⅱ?

A．His friends suggetsted it．

B．He got it quite by accident．

C．It was requested by Richardson’s brother．

D．It was arranged by his university．

69．The passage suggests that women working in the Red Cross，like Richardson．A．provided warmth and encouragement to soldiers

B．were braver than male soldiers

C．didn’t experience much suffering during the war

D．had a good understanding of the cruelty of the war

70．What made Madison’s new book special?

A．That it was based on a real life story and focused on the cruelty of war．

B．That it talkedabout war from a worman’s point of view．

C．That it quoted a lot from Richardson’s letters and diafries．

D．That it reminded people of those who contributed in World WarⅡ．

71．According to Madison，today’s American youth ．

A．know a lot about World WarⅡ

B．don’t respect World War Ⅱsoldiers

C．are eager to learn about World WAR Ⅱ

D．are more interested in learning about male soldiers

Magnetic interference（干扰）from MP3 headphones can interfere with heart pacemakers（心脏起搏器）and implantable defibrillators（used to normalize heart rhythm），a study has found．Heart patients with such devices should not put their headphones in their breast pocket or hand them round their neck，researchers have warned．

Small but strong magnets（磁铁）inside headphones can deactiveate the devices if placed within 1．2 inches of them，causing a real risk to the patient，researchers told an American Heart Association meeting in New Or-leans．The MP3 players themselves cause no threat to pacemakers and defibrillators．

Dr．William Maisel of the Medical Device Safety In stitute in Boston led a team that tested etight models of MP3 player headphones in 60 defibrillator and pacemaker patients．They placed the headphones on the pa-tients’chests，directly over the devices．The headphones interfered with the heart devices in about a quarter of the patients．Interference was twice as likely in those with a defibrillator as with a pacemaker．

Pacemakers send electrical impulses to the heart to speed up or slow the heat rhythm．The magnet，how-ever，could make it deliver a signal no matter what the heart rateis，possibly leading to palpitations（心跳加速），the researchers said．

An implantable defibrillator signals the heart to normalize its rhythm if it gets too fast or too slow．A mag-net could deactivate it，making it ignore an abnormal heart rhythm instead of

delivering an electrical shock to normalize it，The devices usually go back to working the right way after the headphones are removed，the re-searchers said．

“The main message haere is：it is find for patiients to use their headphones normally．It means that they can listen to music and keep the headphounes in their ears．But what they should not do is put the headphones near their device，”Dr．Maisedl said．

72．The underlined wor“deactivate”in the third paragraph probably means“to make something ”．

A．incorrect B．normal C．ineffective D．useful 73．According to the study，what is actually endangering heart patients with heart devices?

A．The music they hear with MP3 player headphones．

B．The eight models of MP3 players that have been tested．

C．Magnetic interference from Mpe headphones．

D．The magnets inside pacemakers and defibrill ators．

74．What is the fourth paragraph about?

A．A test to monitor how heart beats are interfered with．

B．How many patients were tested．

C．A brief introuduction to defibrillators and pacemakers．

D．Dr．William Maisel was concerned about heart problems．

75．From the passage we can learn that ．

A．MP3 players are gaining popularity among heart patients

B．Pacemakers and defibrillators are actually harmful to people’s health

C．heart patients shouold not listen to music

D．pacemakers and defibrillators can help normalize heart rhythm

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出乞讨正后的词。

该行若无错误：在该行右边横线上画一个勾。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

It’s very kind for you to write me and let me know about your 76．Beautiful city．Now I’d like tell you something about my hometown 77．Qujing．

The city stood on the bank of the Nanpan River．It is a beautiful 78．

place for peopleto live in．Its economy has been developing rapid in 79．

the past ten years．New factories，houses and roads have built．More 80．schools and hospitals are available for its people．Therfore，there 81．

is still some problems，such as water，air pollution and heavy traffic 82．

in rush hours．In my opinion，Qujing should develop their economy 83．scientifically．I would also think that the growth of its population should 84．

be brought under the control so that we’ll have better hometown in futre．85．

Yours，

Lijun 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你以前的外教美国老师Miss Wilson来信说,她的父母最近将来你的家乡旅游。请你为他们推荐一家人住饭店。请你根据以下信息，给她发一封e-mail，告知此事。

内容要点：

1．和平饭店

*服务好，员工讲英语

*客房在9—10楼，能看城市景色

*组织旅游

*地处市中心，有时有噪音

2．你可到机场接

参考词汇：珠江源国际磊酒店Zhujiangyuan International Hotel

Dear Miss Wilson，

I am delighted to learn that your parents are coming to visit my town．

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

2018年武威市中考英语试题、答案

2018年武威市中考英语试题、答案本试卷含听力，满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。听力部分 I. 听力（分四小节，共20小题海小题1分满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. A.[G囹 4. A. Polite B. Lazy C. Brave 5. A. She can ' t play the violin. B. She is good at playing the violin. C. She can ' t play the violin very well but she s still lear ning. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Tha nk you. B. It does n't matter. C. Go ahead. 7. A. It's Mo nday. B. It's June, 18th. C. It's 9:05 8. A. Yes, we are. B. No way! C. That's right. 9. A. Con gratulatio ns.

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