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基于热点新闻和时政的初中英语试题整理(Word版含答案解析)

近三年基于热点新闻和时政的初中英语试题整理

2018.7 班级:姓名:。

一、单选题(本大题共10小题)

1.一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.

一It's very amazing.Playing chess is usually one-to-one game.()

A. /; a

B. the; a

C. /;an

D. an; an

2.—Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World,Steven?

—Not yet.I ________ it with my cousin this evening.()

A. will watch

B. was watching

C. watched

D. have watched

3.China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country.()

A. among

B. across

C. through

D. between

4.—Did you see"Super Brain"last night?

—Yes.I never miss it I have something really important to do.()

A. although

B. unless

C. until

D. but

5.The _______ documentary describes _______ in the future.

A. two hours’; how Wu Xi will be like

B. two-hour; what Wu Xi will be like

C. two-hour; how Wu Xi will be

D. two hour’s; what Wu Xi will be like

6.The ‘teacher-free exam' means that students take their exams ______ teachers. Students must b

e honest.()

A. against

B. without

C. through

D. beyond

7.The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve the _____with other

countries like Pakistan.

A. relationship

B. agreement

C. environment

D. suggestion

8.—Pardon me, could you tell me ____________________?

—On April the first, 2017.

A. when was Yichang Free Trade Area set up

B. whether Yichang Free Trade Area was set up

C. when Yichang Free Trade Area was set up

D. where Yichang Free Trade Area was set up.

9.All the leaders from SCO (上合组织) were full of ________ for the service they received in

Zhengzhou on Dec. 14 and 15, 2015.

A. attention

B. courage

C. praise

D. energy

10.-Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championsh

ips, but she lost it.

-___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China.()

A. What a pity

B. My pleasure

C. Never mind

D. Not at all

二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题)

A

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the

Medierranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.

The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics(陶器) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass,

gems(香料) and food like carrots.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures

developed and influenced each other.

Today, China is trying to build the "21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road". With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (一带一路) is coming true.

11.The underlined word “ route” in Paragraph 1 probably means _______ .

A. 方式

B. 路线

C. 成就

12.When did the Silk Road begin?

A. In the 19th century.

B. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.

C. During the Western Han Dynasty.

13.How long was the ancient Silk Road?

A. It was about 6,500 meters long.

B. It went across one-third of the earth.

C. It went across one-fourth of the earth.

14.Why was it named the Silk Road?

A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.

B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.

C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.

15.It can be inferred (推断) from this passage that________ .

A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route

B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far

C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West

B

Beijing held the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation(亚太经合组织,简称APEC) meetings from November 7 to November 12 in 2014. In order to reduce pollution for the meeting, Beijing and its neighbor provinces carried out strict measures. Half of the city’s cars couldn’t go on the road, factories couldn’t work, and public department workers could enjoy a six-day holiday. These measures greatly improved the air quality and the phrase “APEC blue” appeared on all kinds of media. More than 2 000 000 cars stopped during the meeting. The drivers have made great

contribution to APEC Blue. These measures greatly improved air quality. Following the APEC aircontrolling measures, the city’s daily PM2.5 density(浓度) fell to 43μg/m3 (每立方米微克). It is reduced by 55% comparing with the same period in 2013. The city became cleaner and the traffic was quicker during APEC.

However, the government stopped these measures at the end of the meeting. These measures are carried out just for emergency(紧急情况). Our government should make out long-term(长期的) measures to prevent air pollution and make the APEC blue normal.

16.When did Beijing held the APEC meetings?

A. From Nov. 7 to Nov. 12 in 2013.

B. From Nov. 7 to Nov. 12 in 2014.

C. From Dec. 7 to Dec 10 in 2013.

D. From Dec. 7 to Dec 12 in 2014.

17.What did Beijing and its neighboring provinces do to reduce pollution for the meetings?

A. Half of the city’s cars couldn’t go on the road.

B. Factories couldn’t work.

C. Public department workers could enjoy a six-day holiday.

D. All of the above.

18.What’s the effect of the air controlling measures during APEC?

A. The city became cleaner and the traffic was quicker.

B. The city became cleaner and the traffic was heavy.

C. The city became dirtier and the traffic was quicker.

D. The city became dirtier and the traffic was quicker.

19.What did the government do at the end of APEC?

A. The government still carried out these measures.

B. The government stopped these measures.

C. The government asked its people what to do about the measures.

D. The government didn’t do anything.

20.What does the writer think the government should do to prevent air pollution?

A. The government should make out long-term measures to keep the APEC blue.

B. The government shouldn’t stop these measures.

C. The government should ask everybody to protect the environment.

D. The government should close all the factories.

C

Youth, friendship and love are the main themes of this year’s Chinese movies, such as So

Young(《致青春》) and American Dreams in China(《中国合伙人》). Tiny Times(《小时代》), one of the most popular movies this summer, also has the same features.

The movie was based on author and director Guo Jingming’s novel of the same name. It tells a story about four girls who come from different backgrounds and of different personalities.

Since it was shown on June 27, Tiny Times has made 483 million yuan at the box office. The

sequel(续集) of it was shown on Aug 8 and it has also been a big box office hit.

Cao Yuhan, 13, a high school student at Beijing Jianhua Experimental School, is a big fan of the movie. “I’m deeply touched by their friendship,” Cao said. “When Nan Xiwang is in trouble, the other three girls try their best to help her, even running barefoot in the

snow. However, not everyone has had good things to say. The people’s Daily said that the film went too far in encouraging youths to become materialistic(物质至上主义的).

Film commentator Raymond Zhou wrote on his online blog that “Buying luxury goods (买奢侈品)seems as a way to express love or friendship, and the word ‘money’ is repeated over and over again.

Song Kexin, 14, a high school student at Zhida Middle School in Taiyuan, Shanxi, shows a typical example of a fan’s attitude(态度). And that’s to look for the positive value. “That movie is a little far from our daily life. My friends and I are not having parties every day,” Song said, “But I admire Tang Wanru’s optimistic attitude(乐观的态度). She’s always looking at the bright side of life. I should learn from her.”

21.Which is NOT one of the main themes of this year’s Chinese movies?

A. Youth

B. Love

C. War

D. Friendship

22.Ac cording to the article, the movie Tiny Times ________.

A. is more popular than the other two movies

B. was made from Guo Jingming’s novel

C. tells about four girls with similar personalities

D. opened in Chinese cinemas on August 8

23.What’s the meaning of “box office”?

A. 办公室

B. 小亭子

C. 票房

D. 小卖部

24.What does film commentator Zhou Liming think of the movie?

A. The four girls’ friendship is touching.

B. It encourages the young to work hard.

C. It has many advertisements for luxury goods.

D. It shows money expresses love or friendship.

25.Song Kexin admires Tang Wanru because of Tang’s ________.

A. optimistic attitude

B. rich family background

C. good looks

D. excellent grades at school

D

Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended songs after we listen to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. The businessman can decide which is the best place to build a new

entrance in a big supermarket in the city center. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things amazing?

This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every side of our lives: our shopping habits, interests or what we eat. All of this is called “big data”. In December, 2017, President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy (战略) to better serve social and economic (经济的) development. As a result, people’s lives can be improved as well. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation.

We have seen big data being used more often in China in the past few years. The role it plays in tourism (旅游业) is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their experiences with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed (分析), these tour sights can know about travelers’ needs better. In this way, services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the future.

Moreover, big data is also an important growth tool for economic development. With growth rate of

30 percent every year, sales of big data industry in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020.

Having so many good influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China.

26.According to Paragraph 1, big data can help people ______.

A. buy songs from a music app

B. design home pages for websites

C. take a taxi without paying for it

D. make better decisions in business

27.Data from travelers is analyzed in order to ______.

A. share travelling experiences online

B. expect better travelers in the future

C. improve services of the tour sights

D. know the needs of tour sights better

28.After reading the passage, we know that ______.

A. the speed of big data development in China now is enough

B. people have few chances to use big data at present in China

C. sales of big data industry are growing fast every year by 30%

D. big data improve people’s life before the social development can be realized

29.Which of the following words can describe the writer’s feeling towards big data?

A. Sad.

B. Bored.

C. Hopeful.

D. Careful.

30.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Big Data Brings Good Music

B. Big Data Influences China

C. Tourism Gets Help from Big Data

D. Sales of Big Data Industry in China

三、单词拼写(本大题共8小题)

31.One Belt , One Road(一带一路) is helpful for the _________(国际的)trade.

32.What do you think of the _______ war(贸易战)between China and the US?

33.President Xi met with Bill Gates last month and exchanged views on improving public

health (服务).

34.Liu Hao is the chief ______(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to

Nanjing.

35.During the 30th Summer Olympic Games, many young Chinese athelets gave us a wonderful sh

ow and helped China get 88 ______ (奖牌)in all.

36.There is another ________ (贸易)road which is called the “Silk Road on the Sea” in the

southwest of China.

37.International experts think ____________ (高度)of the Xiong’an New Area in Hebei Province,

saying that will set an example for developing countries.

38.She ________ (怀疑) if the news of False vaccine(假疫苗事件)in July was true, but she said

nothing.

四、补充句子(本大题共3小题)

39.习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己.

Mr. Xi asks each of us party members ________________________ ourselves. (strict)

40.2017年4月1日,据新华社报道将在河北省设立雄安新区。

On April 1, 2017, it ________ __________ by the Xinhua News Agencythat Xiong’an New Area would be set up.

41.如果习大大十九大之后到常州来视察,我的老师希望她能带他参观我们校园。

If Chairman Xi visits Changzhou after the 19th CPC National Congress, my teacher

hopes_____________________________________________________________________.

五、书面表达(本大题共2小题)

42.假如你叫刘丽,你的美国笔友Tom在互联网上关注了在北京召开“一带一路高峰论坛”.Tom

对中国传统丝绸之路以及传统的相文化产生了浓厚的兴趣.想从你这里更多的了解中国,请你给Tom写一封信,内容要点如下:①感谢Tom对中国传统文化的兴趣.②中国传统文化博大精深,比如陶瓷,丝蜩,茶叶,剪纸,武术,京剧等等,你最喜欢的是剪纸. ③你即将升入高中,今后既要学好英语,又要学好中国传统的文化.邀请Tom来中国,更好的了解中国.④字数100 字左右,可适当发挥.key words:clay art; silk road; Beijing opera.

Dear Tom,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Liuli.

43.去年下半年至今年年初,在全国红了两只老虎,一只属于北京八达岭野生动物园,它将随意

下车的一位女士咬伤,将另一位女士咬死;另一只属于宁波雅戈尔动物园,它让逃票进入禁区的一位男士丧命,这就是打破规则需要付出的代价。请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,谈谈由此你得出的感悟。

相关词汇安全带seat belt 斑马线zebra crossing

The two tigers make us know that rules are rules. We must follow them.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

近三年基于热点新闻和时政的初中英语试题整理

答案和解析

2018.7 【答案】

1. A

2. A

3. B

4. B

5. B

6. B

7. A

8. C

9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C

16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B

23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. C

30. B

31. international

32. trade

33. service

34. engineer

35. medals

36. trade

37. highly

38. doubted

39. to be strict with

40. was; reported

41. (that) she will show him around our school/to show him around our school

42. Dear Tom,

Thank you for being interested in Chinese culture. Chinese traditional culture is extensive and profound. It has a long history. Such as china, tea, Beijing opera and paper cutting. I like

paper cutting best.

Chinese paper cutting has a long history of over 2,000 years. People in northern part of China do well in making paper cutting. They cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it.

I will go to high school and I am going to study English well. At the same time, I will

study Chinese traditional culture well. I hope you'll come to China to learn more about Chinese traditional culture one day.

Your

Liuli

43. The two tigers make us know that rules are rules. We must follow them. When we drive a car, we should obey the traffic rules. We must wear seat belts and we can't use mobile phones. When we cross the road, we must walk on the zebra crossing and pay attention to the traffic lights. At the same time we must walk at the green light. In the zoo, we can't feed the animals. We must stand behind the yellow lines. It's safe. In the wild animals' area, we can't get off. If we break the rules, we can be hurt badly or even lose our life. We must follow rules because they can protect us.

【解析】

1. 答案:A. a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些".因AlphaGo"一款围棋人工智能程序"是一个专有名词,有些专有名词前不加任何成分,因象棋比赛通常是一项一对一的比赛,是泛指,又因one-to-one game,是以辅音音素开头的词,因此用不定冠词a.由题干"--在韩国选手和阿尔法之间有一场象棋比赛.--真是令人惊叹.象棋比赛通常是一对一的比赛."可知,故答案选择A.

--在韩国选手和阿尔法之间有一场象棋比赛.--真是令人惊叹.象棋比赛通常是一对一的比赛.

本题考查冠词,做这类题时,要注意冠词的用法,从而选出正确答案.

2. 答案:A 联系上下文语境,根据Not yet可知,我还没有去看过这部电影,再根据this evening 可知,这是一般将来时的标志词,表示今晚去看电影,其结构为will/be going to+动词原形,所以此处应用will watch,故选A.

---Steven,你看过新电影《侏罗纪世界》了吗?

---还没有.我打算今晚跟我表哥一起去看.

此题考查一般将来时的用法.做题时,要先联系上下文语境判断时态,再结合句型结构,选出符合题意的选项.

3. 考查介词.A在…之间.B穿过(物体表面).C穿过(物体内部).D在…之间.句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部.".表示横跨物体表面,用across.

故选:B.

中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部.

考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.

4. 答案:B.

本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据题意,从主句句意"我从不错过这个节目"和从句句意"

我有的确重要的事情要做"来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,结合选项,unless可以引导

一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选B.

--昨天晚上你看《最强大脑》这个节目了吗?

--是的,除非我有的确重要的事情要做,否则我从不错过这个节目.

联系前后语境,在准确把握前后句关系的基础上,先推测出大体句意;再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案.

5. 句意:这部两个小时的纪录片描述了无锡在未来是什么样子的。How will sb./sth. be?=What will sb./sth. be like?某物/某人是怎么样的?在宾语从句中用陈述句序,故排除AC;

two-hour=two hours' 两个小时的。结合句意,故选B。

6. 答案:B.考查介词.A反对.B没有.C穿过.D超过.结合语境:"无人监考的考试"是指学生在__老师的情况下参加考试,学生必须诚实.可知,应该是"没有".选B.

"无人监考的考试"是指学生在没有老师的情况下参加考试,学生必须诚实.

考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.

7. 句意:一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善和那些相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦。本题考查名词辨析。relationship关系;agreement同意,协定;environment环境;suggestion:建议。

根据句意可知,故选A。

8. 句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我宜昌自由贸易区什么时候建立的?——在2017年,4

月1号。本句是宾语从句,由回答On April the first, 2017.可知,应用when提问;又宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选C。

9. 句意:所有上合组织的领导对2015年12月14号和15号在郑州接受的服务满是赞赏。

A.attention注意力;

B.courage勇气;

C.praise赞赏;

D.energy能量;故选C。

10. 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名,但她输了.多可惜啊!我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一.A多可惜啊,B我的荣幸,C不要紧,D根本不.

故选:A.

刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名,但她输了.多可惜啊!我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一.

解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.

11~15. 【文章大意】文章介绍了丝绸之路是中国和地中海之间历史上重要的国际贸易路线。它从西汉开始,并且是东西方之间的桥梁,已有2000多年的历史。今天,中国正在努力建设“21世纪海洋的丝绸之路”。在2014年11月在北京举行的亚太经合组织的协助下,“一带一路”的梦想已经成真。

题意:第一自然段画线单词“route”可能是什么意思?根据短文内容可知句意:丝绸之路

是中国和地中海之间历史上重要的国际贸易路线。所以画线单词的汉语意思可能是“路线”。故选B。

由文中It began during the Western Han Dynasty可知,它开始于西汉。故选C。

由文中It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.可知,它大约6500公里长,横穿地球的四分之一。C.It went across one-fourth of the earth.横穿地球的四分之一。故选C。

由文中The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road可知,丝绸之路得名是因为中国丝绸过去是沿着这条路运载的。A.Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.因为中国丝绸是沿着这条路运载的。故选A。

由文中It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.可知,2000多年来丝绸之路一直是东西方的桥梁;通读全文可知,丝绸之路不仅是中国和地中海之间历史上重要的国际贸易路线,它也是联系东西方交流的一条非常重要的路线。C.the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West丝绸之路是联系东西方交流的一条非常重要的路线。故选C。

16~20. 由第一段第一句可知亚太经合组织会议于2014 年11 月7 日至11 月12 日在北京举行。故选B。

由第一段可知北京及周边省市规定在会议期间所有机动车单双号限行,工厂停止工作,事业单位职工可以享受6天的假期以缓解交通压力。选D。

由第一段最后几句可知由于这些措施的实行,北京的空气干净了很多,交通也不再拥堵。选A。

由第一段倒数第二句可知政府在APEC结束时停止了这些措施。选B。

政府应该采取长远的措施来保持“APEC蓝”。选A。

21~25. 【文章大意】这篇短文中作者主要通过一部电影《小时代》来说明了今年中国电影的核心主题,即年轻、友谊和爱;但电影的播出受到了人们不同的评价。

根据短文第一段第一句“Youth, friendship and love are the main themes of this year's Chinese movies,”可知,今年中国电影的核心主题包括年轻、友谊和爱情,不包括战争,故选C。

根据短文第一段最后一句“Tiny Times(《小时代》), one of the most popular movies this summer, also has the same features.”可知A项表述不准确,文中并没有体现出《小时代》比其他的两部电影更受欢迎;第二段第一句“The movie was based on author and director Guo Jingming's novel of the same name.”说明B项正确;第二段第二句“It tells a story about four girls who come from different backgrounds and of different personalities.”可知C项错误;第三句“Since it was shown on June 27, Tiny Times has made 483 million yuan at the box office.”说明电影首映是在6月27日,而8月8日是播出的续集;故选B。

根据文中“Tiny Times has made 483 million yuan at the box office. ”小时代在票房上获得了4.83亿,故选C。

根据短文第六段Film commentator Raymond Zhou wrote on his online blog that "Buying luxury goods seems as a way to express love or friendship, and the word 'money' is repeated over and over again.”可知周立铭的态度是认为这部电影将金钱放在了首位,故选D。

根据短文最后一段中宋可欣的话“But I admire Tang Wanru's optimistic attitude.可知,她钦佩唐宛如的乐观态度,故选A。

26~30. 【文章大意】本文告诉我们大数据指来自我们生活的几乎每一个方面的信息。大数据对人们的生活,经济有着好的影响。

根据第一段的内容可知,大数据可以帮我们在生活各个方面做出更好的选择,如想听的歌曲,想买的东西,想去哪里等。故选D。

根据文中句子After the data is analyzed (分析), these tour sights can know about travelers’ needs better. In this way, services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the future.在分析数据之后,这些旅游景点可以更好地了解游客的需求。这样才能提高服务水平,有利于整个行业的发展。因此,旅行者可以期待未来更好的旅游。可知答案,故选C。

根据文中信息With growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of big data industry in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020.可知答案,故选C。

通过对文章的阅读,中国大数据的使用促进了对人们的生活带来了便利,甚至对经济有着很多好的影响,可知作者的感觉是“hopeful”“充满希望的”。故选C。

本文讲述大数据在中国对人们生活及经济有着好的的影响,故选B。

31. 句意为:一带一路有利于国际贸易的发展。修饰名词trade的应该用形容词。international 表示国际的,是形容词,符合句意要求,故填international。

32. 句意:你认为中国和美国之间的贸易战怎么样?贸易trade。故填trade。

33. 句意:上个月,习主席会见了比尔盖茨,并就改善公共卫生服务问题交换了意见。public health service公共医疗卫生服务,故填service。

34. 答案:engineer.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"刘浩是连接月光镇和南京之间的高速铁路的总工程师.",根据设空处的the chief结合句意判断填名词单数形式,"工程师"的英文表达是engineer,所以答案是:engineer 刘浩是连接月光镇和南京之间的高速铁路的总工程师.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.

35. 根据

During the 30th Summer Olympic Games, many young Chinese athelets gave us a wonderful sh

ow and helped China get 88--(奖牌)in all.可知这里放在88后面用复数,medal,名词,奖牌.故填medals.第三十届夏季奥运会期间,许多年轻的中国运动员给了我们精彩的展示,帮助中国获得总共88枚奖牌.解答本题需要注意名词复数形式的构成:一般情况下在词尾加s.

36. 句意:在中国的西南部,有另外一条贸易之路,叫作“丝绸之路”。trade贸易,此处修饰road。故填trade。

37. 句意:国际专家高度评价河北省的雄安新区,认为这将为发展中国家树立榜样。high高的,形容词,其副词形式为highly。根据副词修饰动词可知,这里用副词highly,故填highly。

38. 句意:她怀疑这个消息是否是真的。但是她什么都没说。doubt怀疑,根据语境可知,用一般过去时,doubt的过去式是doubted。故填doubted。

39. 根据所给的汉语提示和所缺的部分为“严格要求”,be strict with sb.对某人严格要求,ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,固定搭配,故填to be strict with。

40. 略

41. hope to do sth.希望干某事;hope (that)+宾语从句,希望某人干某事;show sb. around+地点,带领某人参观某地;our school我们的学校;因为事情只是一种假设,还没有发生,所以hope引导的宾语从句要用一般将来时。故填(that) she will show him around our school/to show him around our school。

42. 能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。作文中使用了一些亮点表达:More and more people are interested in it.和句型People in northern part of China do well in making paper cutting. 等句型来让文章表达更地道,体现考生的英语能力。

43. 根据所给材料信息,可知本文需要主要陈述自己的感悟及在日常生活中应该遵守的一些规则。根据材料可知,本文主要使用第一人称,一般现在时来叙述。在记述规则的时候,需要使用must,can't,should等情态动词来表明自己的观点和态度,注意情态动词后加动词原形。温馨提示:100词左右;文中不得出现真实人名,单位名或地名。

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