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专题十五 完形填空

专题十五 完形填空
专题十五 完形填空

专题十五完形填空

考点一记叙文

Cloze1(2015课标Ⅰ,完形)

MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpapert hatsaid,“1myjob.FamilytoFeed.”

Atthisstore,a2likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea3 onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand4inthecoldwind.

Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto5somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould

6.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima

7.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere8oncashourselves,but...well,sometimes9 fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis10whatweneedtodo!Allthekids11 somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.

Whenwehandedhimthebagof12,helitupandthankeduswith13

eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor14hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.

Thishasbeenawonderful15forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan

16!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso17ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon thave18

togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin19,italsogavemykidsthe10

tasteofhelpingothers.It llgoalongwaywiththem.

1.A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished

2.A.condition B.place C.sight D.show

3.A.suggestion https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,ment C.decision D.call

4.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily

5.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick

6.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover

7.A.dollar B.job C.hotmeal D.giftcard

8.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose

9.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging

10.A.yet B.even C.still D.just

11.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected

12.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes

13.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp

14.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever

15.A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure

16.A.relyon B.respect C.learnfrom D.help

17.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly

18.A.time B.power C.patience D.money

19.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory

20.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple

答案

[语篇解读]周末我带着孩子们去超市,在门口遇到了一位需要帮助的人。于是我和孩子们向他伸出了援助之手,孩子们按照自己的想法给了这个人帮助。这件事会给孩子们带来长久的影响,陪伴他们走过长长的人生路。

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.B

Cloze1(2015北京,完形)

AWelcomeGift

Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofth em1sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud2 filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.

Thenextmorning,3,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta4 undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplain(抱

怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理

员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall5

peopleandhecouldn https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,terthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir 6andapologizefortheirplaying.

“Maybewecouldgoand7everyoneinperson,”hismothersaid.

“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora8instead?”Darioasked.

Theybothlovedthe9.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts10 theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andpartylights.

Finally,thedayoftheparty

11.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto

12.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,13Dario smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.

“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,” shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I14 thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”

Dario smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe15youanapology,”shesaid.“Ididn t16 howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”

“Youplay,youplay!” Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.” Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch17music.”

“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic,”Dario smothersaid.“Wewillbe18toplaythemintheevening.”

“Andwewon tplaysoloudorlate!” Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto19

thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother sface.Itgavehimafeelingof20 andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.

1.A.sat B.stood https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,y D.walked

2.A.voice B.ring C.music D.cry

3.A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.instead

4.A.note B.poster C.bill D.report

5.A.proud B.rich C.lucky D.nice

6.A.neighbors B.friends C.relatives D.audiences

7.A.blame B.instruct C.question D.visit

8.A.party B.concert C.show D.play

9.A.experience B.idea C.performance D.action

10.A.to B.with C.for D.from

11.A.continued B.arrived C.passed D.finished

12.A.order B.sell C.share D.advertise

13.A.treated B.presented C.helped D.served

14.A.promised B.admitted C.agreed D.worried

15.A.give B.send C.offer D.owe

16.A.realize B.remember C.understand D.accept

17.A.sweet B.strange C.funny D.loud

18.A.brave B.sorry C.happy D.afraid

19.A.changing B.practicing C.recording D.writing

20.A.equality B.freedom C.warmth D.sympathy

答案

[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材为人际关系类。邻里关系是社会关系的一个重要组成部分,一件小事的恰当处理不仅能促进邻里关系还会有意外的收获。

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.D

16.A

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.C

Cloze1(2015江苏,完形)

IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.The storiesofhisunconventional1andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso2tomeandhadsuchabig3 onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto4 myowncancerexperience?

I manambitious5,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化疗),eventhoughI mavery6

person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe7.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor

8,IhadoneofDr.Bernie sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient9 whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme10hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It11 thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas12apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently13 onanewbook.

Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand14

friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)15ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa16 onmyface.Heunfortunately17lastyearduetohiscancer,18heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe19 topickupmypenagain.I20tomyself,“Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”

1.A.tastes B.ideas C.notes D.memories

2.A.amazing B.shocking C.amusing D.strange

3.A.strike B.push C.challenge D.impact

4.A.learnfrom B.goover C.getthrough D.referto

5.A.reader B.writer C.editor D.doctor

6.A.positive B.agreeable C.humorous D.honest

7.A.mood B.position C.state D.way

8.A.advice B.reference C.protection D.treatment

9.A.viewed B.knew C.noticed D.wondered

10.A.while B.because C.although D.providing

11.A.cameout B.workedout C.provedout D.turnedout

12.A.naturally B.merely C.hopefully D.actually

13.A.deciding B.investing C.working D.relying

14.A.became B.helped C.missed D.visited

15.A.patient B.operator C.fan D.publisher

16.A.sign B.smile C.mark D.mask

17.A.showedup B.setoff C.felldown D.passedaway

18.A.since B.but C.so D.for

19.A.guidance B.trust C.opportunity D.inspiration

20.A.promised B.swore C.thought D.replied

答案

[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材为个人生活类。文章介绍了作者深受伯尼·西格尔博士的影响,结交了一个同样喜欢他的书的志同道合的朋友,让他有战胜病魔的勇气并且重新拿起了笔开始写作。

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.D

18.B

19.D

20.C

Cloze1(2015天津,完形)

Myfianc(未婚夫)andIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome.Butourfundswere

1,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.

Oneagent2ahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewas3

ourrange,sowedeclined.Butshekepturgingustohavealook4.

Wefinallydidanditwas5

atfirstsight.ItwasOurHome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeo wners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthand6

ofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,l ookingatthehouseanddreamingof7itwouldbeliketolivethere.

Dayslater,wemadea(n)8—farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn t9

us.Theyrenewedtheiroffer10.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfar11thantheoriginalaskingprice.

Thenextday,wegota12

messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththe13

directly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,which14wasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer sbid.Weknewit,15 wehadtotry.

“Sold!”saidtheowner.Thenhe

16:He dseenussittingbythelakeallthosetimes;heknewhowmuchwelovedtheplaceandthatwe d17 theyearsofworktheyhadputintotheirhome;herealizedhewouldtakea18

bysellingittous,butitwasworthwhile;wewerethepeopletheywantedtolivethere.Hetoldustoconsiderthe19 intheprice“anearlyweddingpresent”.

That showwefoundourhomeandhowIlearnedthatwhenpeopleare

20,theyarenotstrangers,onlyfriendswehaven tyetmet.

1.A.needed B.limited C.enough https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,rge

2.A.recommended B.decorated C.sold D.rented

3.A.below B.within C.beyond D.between

4.A.atleast B.atmost C.attimes D.athand

5.A.relief B.concern C.love D.curiosity

6.A.pride B.happiness C.challenge D.desire

7.A.which B.why C.that D.what

8.A.effort B.offer C.promise D.profit

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,eacross B.lookafter C.dependon https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,ughat

10.A.instead B.indeed C.aside D.apart

11.A.worse B.better C.less D.higher

12.A.relaxing B.disappointing C.pleasant D.regular

13.A.agents B.buyers C.managers D.owners

14.A.already B.still C.generally D.ever

15.A.so B.or C.for D.but

16.A.apologized https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,plained C.criticized D.explained

17.A.check B.analyze C.appreciate D.ignore

18.A.loss B.risk C.chance D.lead

19.A.increase B.difference C.interest D.average

20.A.kind B.polite C.smart D.energetic

答案

[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,题材是人物故事类。我和未婚夫要买一套房子,可是我们看中的房子的价格大大超出了我们的购买能力。通过我们的努力争取,更是由于房主的善良我们最终得到了梦寐以求的房子。这期间究竟发生了什么故事呢?

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.D

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.D

15.D

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.A

Cloze1(2015湖北,完形)

“DailyStar,sir,”calledJason,carryingsomenewspapersunderhisarm.Thelittleboyhadbeenrunningupanddownthest reet,buttherewerestilltwenty1left.Hisvoicewasalmostgoneandhisheartwas

2.Theshopswouldsoonclose,andallthepeoplewouldgohome.Hewouldhavetogohometoo,carryingthepapers3 money.Hehadhopedtosellmorepaperstonighttomakemoremoneytobuya4 forhismotherandsomeseedsforhisbird.Thatwaswhyhehadboughtthepaperswithallhismoney.He5 ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhispapers.

“Youdon tknowthe6

ofsellingpapers.Youmustshout,‘Hotnews!Bombbursting!’”anothernewsboyChadtoldJason.“7

it snotinthepaperatall,”repliedJason.“Justrunawayquickly8theyhavetimetosee,andyou ll9 outandgetyourmoney,”Chadsaid.

Itwasanew10toJason.Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno11andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismother,butwas 12thathewouldnottellalie.Thoughhewas13apoornewsboy,hehadbeen14somegoodthings.

ThenextafternoonJasonwenttotheofficeforhispapers

15.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,whodeclaredwitha16 smilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.HeaddedthatJason17moneybecausehewouldnottellalie.Theboys18 atJason.“Youwouldn ttellalieyesterday,myboy?”AgentlemanattheofficecameupandpattedJason sshoulder

19,“You rejusttheboyIamlookingfor.”AweeklaterJasonstartedhisnew

20.Helostthesaleoftwentypapersbecausehewouldnottellalie,butgotawell-paidjobbecausehetoldthetruth.

1.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers

2.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak

3.A.insteadof B.inreturnfor C.regardlessof D.inexchangefor

4.A.cup B.card https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,b D.cake

5.A.gavein B.brokedown C.gotaway D.showedup

6.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret

7.A.And B.But C.For D.So

8.A.before B.since C.though D.unless

9.A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach

10.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task

11.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water

12.A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined

13.A.still B.already C.just D.also

14.A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed

15.A.atonce B.bychance C.asusual D.onpurpose

16.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite

17.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,ughed B.shouted C.nodded D.stared

19.A.bravely B.gratefully C.fondly D.modestly

20.A.duty B.business C.job D.method

答案

[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。为了给母亲买蛋糕和给自己的小鸟买种子,一个叫Jason的卖报小男孩努力工作。可是因为自己不想撒谎而导致报纸卖不出去赔了钱。第二天他却因这份诚实得到了一份新工作。故事告诫人们做人要诚实。

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.C

Cloze1(2015湖南,完形)

Itwasarainymorningandthechildren,mainlyboyswithvariouslearningdifficulties,refusedtosettleforthestartofthel esson.Asaninexperiencedteacher,Itriedeverymeanstogetthemtobe

1,butinvain.MypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingwildly.Thiswasthe2 ofmyjobasamusicteacher,Ithought—teachingwasnotforme.ThenIhadanidea.HopingthatnoonewouldnoticethatIwas 3inside,Ithrewmyvoiceasfarasitwouldreach:‘Putyourheadsonthedesksandcloseyour

4!Wearegoingonajourney.’

5,thechildrenfellsilent.‘NowwhatshouldIdo?’Ithoughttomyself.ReachingovertomycollectionofCDs,Iblindly

6,putitinthemachineandplayedit.

Obediently(顺从地),myclasslaytheirheadsontheirdesks,closedtheireyesand

7.Whenthemusicstarted,theroomwasfilledwiththemostbeautifultonesandmusicalcolorsIcouldhaveeverimagined.A llthechildrenwere8.Whenthemusicfinished,Iaskedthemalltoraisetheir9 slowlysothatwecouldshareourmusicaljourneys.

Atthispoint,whenallthechildrenwerewillingtosharetheirexperiences,Ibegantolearnhowto

10.Themusicallowedmetolearnthatteachingisaboutsharingandrespect,tearsandsmiles,theknowingandthe11 and,mostofall,anunderstandingofeachother.Thiswasthepowerthat12intheclassroomcouldhave.

1.A.glad B.safe C.kind D.quiet

2.A.end B.aim C.rule D.plan

3.A.guessing B.shaking C.responding https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,ughing

4.A.eyes B.mouths C.books D.doors

5.A.Punctually B.Importantly C.Amazingly D.Obviously

6.A.passedoneon B.gaveoneback C.turnedonein D.tookoneout

7.A.slept B.nodded C.waited D.continued

8.A.talking B.singing C.dancing D.listening

9.A.legs B.heads C.arms D.shoulders

10.A.teach B.imagine C.play D.understand

11.A.unprepared B.unspoken C.unknown D.unforgotten

12.A.games B.music C.tears D.knowledge

答案

[语篇解读]本文叙述了一个没有经验的音乐老师的一堂意料之外的音乐课。学生吵闹不止,在完全失控的状态下,作者要他们趴在桌子上、闭上眼睛、认真聆听播放的音乐,感受一次音乐之旅,竟然收到了非常好的效果。

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.B

Cloze1(2015陕西,完形)

Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis1

andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”

Iwas2todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch3.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap4 andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould5 affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.

Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown6,whichwasn tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto

7.Daddidn tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame8 withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With9,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

Aftermygraduation,Dad sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome

10.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme11 mycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then12thecombandheadedtothesink.

Ithitmethen:why,asachild,13Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习

惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto14theeveningwithMumandme.It15ahappyandlovingfamily.

IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand16

placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething

17.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,18hissmilewasstillas19

asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood20forhisfamily.

1.A.bag B.wallet https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,b D.brush

2.A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased

3.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain

4.A.out B.over C.in D.on

5.A.stare B.smile C.shout https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,ugh

6.A.family B.business C.task D.journey

7.A.progress B.change C.improve D.form

8.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict

9.A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease

10.A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely

11.A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep

12.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw

13.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing

14.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend

15.A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported

16.A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully

17.A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent

18.A.for B.or C.so D.yet

19.A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent

20.A.origin B.life C.reputation https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,cation

答案

[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材为生活哲理类。父亲几十年来一直保留着和母亲结婚时买的梳子,小时候作者非常乐意天天帮助父亲清洗梳子。这把梳子寄托着父亲对家人的爱。

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.B

Cloze1(2015四川,完形)

Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I1 feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno2

cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno3

anddidn tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片),theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto4

me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.

Thatsecondyear,therabbits5me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!WhileIwasfeedingthem,I6 thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan7interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong

8,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and

9,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(津津有味地咀

嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while10,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.11 whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand12scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger.Shedidn tmove.

Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog13

didn thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanidea.I dalways

14,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.15oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently16 oneontopofthegroundhog shead.Again,nota

17.Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures.18 shehadaslicetoeat,shenever19theoneonherhead.Itwasafair20

—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.

1.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested

2.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege

3.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception

4.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate

5.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered

6.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood

7.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring

8.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot

9.A.beforelong B.longago C.overandover D.alloveragain

10.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping

11.A.Next B.Once C.Soon https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,tely

12.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently

13.A.also B.thus C.just D.still

14.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised

15.A.While B.Or C.So D.For

16.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept

17.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation

18.A.Evenif B.Eversince C.Asfaras D.Solongas

19.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected

20.A.trade https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,petition C.task D.affair

答案

[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材为社会生活类。文章讲述了作者通过给动物喂食,和它们慢慢亲近的过程。尤其是土拨鼠一开始很害怕人,先跟着兔子吃作者给的胡萝卜,然后作者搔它的背也不抗拒,最后作者可以放个相机在它头上来记录它的生活。

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.A

考点二夹叙夹议

Cloze1(2015课标Ⅱ,完形)

Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall1 placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant2somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe3 ofseeingthisfirsthandona4.

Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseasonandso5

atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome6 experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams7trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her8 didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I9seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,10stilldefeated.

Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe11betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey12 fortheirSundaygame,theywere13different.Theyhadbeguntointegrate(融

合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad14thedaybeforeintotheir15.Theyplayedaggressivelyand16 scoredagoal.

It17methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat18

momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.19

isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe20

whattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutonth eirown.

1.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special

2.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends

3.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance

4.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square

5.A.won B.entered https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,anized D.watched

6.A.painful B.strange https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,mon D.practical

7.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better

8.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team

9.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed

10.A.if B.or C.but D.as

11.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers

12.A.dressed B.showedup C.madeup D.planned

13.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,pletely

14.A.seen B.known C.heard D.read

15.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules

16.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again

17.A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned

18.A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning

19.A.Experience B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest

20.A.harmfulto B.mixedwith C.differentfrom D.appliedto

答案

[语篇解读]当你想学东西的时候你会去哪里呢?学校?朋友?导师?本文通过女儿踢足球的经历介绍一个不同的地方,即通过自己的体验,你会学到更棒更有意义的东西。

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.B

19.A

20.C

Cloze1(2015福建,完形)

Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe1 whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.

SeveralyearsagoI2

aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways3 bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and4

wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally5person.

Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher

6.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost7todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe

8,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher9

ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto

10.Itwasn tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame11

herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto12everythingsoharshly(刻

薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher13aswell.

Perhapsmostofusaren tasextremeatfault-finding,14whenwe rehonest,wecanbesharply15 oftheworld.I mnotsuggestingyou16problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare17

thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—18

mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit snotareallybig19.

Trainyourselfto“biteyourtongue”,andwithalittle

20,you llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.

1.A.lonely B.great C.quiet D.uneasy

2.A.received B.answered C.expected D.rejected

3.A.threatened B.interrupted C.bothered D.spoiled

4.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing

5.A.caring B.boring C.interesting D.surprising

6.A.attitude B.plan C.measure D.explanation

7.A.urgent B.unnecessary C.certain D.impossible

8.A.occasion B.event C.accident D.adventure

9.A.memory B.notice C.evidence D.choice

10.A.hear B.contribute C.express D.admit

11.A.awareof B.afraidof C.curiousabout D.confusedabout

12.A.discuss B.realize C.judge D.settle

13.A.family B.life C.career https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,cation

14.A.so B.or C.but D.for

15.A.proud B.sure C.hopeful D.critical

16.A.face B.create C.solve D.ignore

17.A.rarer B.better C.stranger D.worse

18.A.atleast B.atlast C.byfar D.sofar

19.A.task B.deal C.result D.duty

20.A.practice B.speech C.rest D.pity

答案

[语篇解读]本文为夹叙夹议文,题材是生活态度。世界上最容易的事情之一是做一个挑错的人,然而当你不去忙于挑错的时候,生活会变得很快乐。作者通过讲述发生在Kerry身上的一个故事诠释了这一点。

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.A

考点三说明文、议论文

Cloze1(2015浙江,完形)

SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford,I vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking,high-payin gWallStreetjobs.Asexecutives(高级管理人

员)withbanks,consultingfirms,establishedlawfirms,andmajorcorporations,manyarenow1 ontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.Bysociety s2,theyseemtohaveitmade.

Onthesurface,thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhada3 drinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithlongtimeroommates,and4 outofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwine5 acollegeyear smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarswithexpensivenewsportscars.

Thethingis,anumberofthemhave6thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren thappy.Some7 ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotasksthey

8.Somedonotrespectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand

9.However,insteadofdevotingthemselvestotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthe10 towhichtheyhavesoquicklybecome11.

Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath,and12 intheendtheideaofleavingtheirjobstoworkforsomethingthey13 orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeirfamiliesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion:it s 14.Theyhaveloans,bills,amortgage(抵押贷款)to15,retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere ssomething 16intheirlives,butit s17tostepoffthetrack.

Inasocietythattendsto18

everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnfromayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofour19

infinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcosts20

inpursuingmoneyovermeaning?Theseareexactlythekindsofcostsmanyofustendtoignore—andtheveryonesweneedtoc onsidermost.

1.A.much B.never C.seldom D.well

2.A.policies B.standards C.experiments D.regulations

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,st B.least C.second D.best

4.A.cycled B.moved C.slid D.looked

5.A.shared B.paid C.equaled D.collected

6.A.advertised B.witnessed C.admitted D.demanded

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,plain B.dream C.hear D.approve

8.A.distribute B.hate C.applaud D.neglect

9.A.calm B.guilty C.warm D.empty

10.A.family https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,ernment C.lifestyle D.project

11.A.accustomed B.appointed C.unique D.available

12.A.yet B.also C.instead D.rather

13.A.letout B.turnin C.giveup D.believein

14.A.fundamental B.practical C.impossible D.unforgettable

15.A.takeoff B.dropoff C.putoff D.payoff

16.A.missing B.inspiring C.sinking D.shining

17.A.harmful B.hard https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,eful D.normal

18.A.measure B.suffer C.digest D.deliver

19.A.disasters B.motivations C.campaigns D.decisions

20.A.assessed B.involved C.covered D.reduced

答案

[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文,题材为社会生活类。我发现我的一些朋友名校毕业后找到了体面的工作,有了很高的收入。他们真的成功了吗?

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.B

Cloze1(2015安徽,完形)

Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The1 isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof2 becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.

Howdidwe3athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto4 anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.5modernmanufacturing(制造

业)andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland6.

Anothercauseisour7ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As8people,wearealwayslookingfor9 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,panies10

thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.

Ourappetitefornewproductsalso11totheproblem.Weare12

buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat13 isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe14 usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.

Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe15

ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To16theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe 17,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.18,thisisnotenoughtosolve(解决)ourproblem.

Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions19

throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout

20.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtak ecareofourenvironment.

1.A.key B.reason C.project D.problem

2.A.gifts B.rubbish C.debt D.products

3.A.face B.become C.observe D.change

4.A.hide B.control C.replace D.withdraw

5.A.Thanksto B.Asto C.Exceptfor D.Regardlessof

6.A.safe B.funny C.cheap D.powerful

7.A.love https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,ck C.prevention D.division

8.A.sensitive B.kind C.brave D.busy

9.A.ways B.places C.jobs D.friends

10.A.donate B.receive C.produce D.preserve

11.A.adapts B.returns C.responds D.contributes

12.A.tiredof B.addictedto C.worriedabout D.ashamedfor

13.A.newer B.stronger C.higher https://www.wendangku.net/doc/368158117.html,rger

14.A.pickup B.payfor C.holdonto D.throwaway

15.A.advantages B.purposes C.functions D.consequences

16.A.show B.record C.decrease D.measure

17.A.technology B.environment C.consumers D.brands

18.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile

19.A.by B.infavourof C.after D.insteadof

20.A.spending B.collecting C.repairing D.advertising

答案

[语篇解读]本文为议论文,题材为环境保护类。在现代社会,随着科技的发展,人们养成了随时丢弃东西的坏习惯。事实上,如果修补一下我们的所有物,我们就可以减少大量的垃圾,保护好我们的环境。

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.A

最新高考完形填空专题练习附答案解析

最新高考完形填空专题练习附答案解析 高考完形填空专题练习原文 Night after night, my mother came to my bed, even long after my childhood years. She would 21 down and push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead. I don’t remember when it first started 22 me-her hands pushing my hair that way, for they felt work-worn and rough 23 my young skin. Finally , one night, I shouted out at her, "Don’t do that any more-your hands are too rough!" she made no 24 and left quietly. But never again did my mother do it with that familiar expression of her 25 . With the passing years, my 26 returned to that night time after time. By then I 27 my mother’s hands and her goodnight kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very 28 , sometimes far away, but always it was 29 in the back of my mind.

高考英语 完形填空 专题训练

高考英语完形填空专题训练 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 一 For millions of people, the mere thought of climbing a ladder or looking over a cliff is enough to set the heart racing. But now scientists have come to the 1 with a pill to treat the fear of 2 . The medicine — which contains the stress hormone cortisol (压力荷尔蒙皮质醇) — 3 with traditional treatment to help people 4 what makes them frightened. Fear of high places, or acrophobia, is one of the most common phobias (恐惧症). 5 , it is treated by exposing people to heights. 6 , the old way is rarely fully successful. The7 method combines this “exposure treatment”with an amount of cortisol, the hormone released by the body in times of 8 . The international team of scientists tested the 9 of a cortisol pill on 40 people 10 acrophobia. The participants were either given cortisol or a placebo 11 they were exposed to heights. Placebos look like 12 , but they have no medical effect and are safe for humans. At the end of the 13 , the participants were asked to describe how 14 they were using a questionnaire. Those taking cortisol were 15 less frightened. The effects were also 16 , with the participants still feeling less frightened a month after taking the pill. The scientists 17 that cortisol works by making people forget what they 18 . It is thought to cut blood flow to areas of the brain that bring back memories, leaving people unable to recall (忆起) their phobia of heights. It also 19 the creation of new memories —allowing patients to 20 their new-found bravery. The drug’s effects have been reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1. A. rescue B. scene C. ground D. agreement 2. A. heights B. competition C. stages D. weight

2016年高考完形填空题大汇总

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语科试题完形填空题一览 1、北京卷 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上讲该项涂黑。 A Race Aga inst Death It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. On the 20th of that mon th, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious (传染的[disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in An chorage. How could the medici ne get to Nome? The tow n's 39 was already full of ice, so it could n't come by ship. Cars and horses could n't travel on the 40 roads. Jet airpla nes and big trucks did n't exist yet. 41 Ja nuary 26, Billy and three other childre n had died. Twemty more were 42 . Nome's tow n officials came up with a(n) 43 . They would have the medicine sent by 44 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled(狗拉雪橇[drivers —known as “ mushers "w—uld 45 it to Nome in a relay(接力). The race bega n on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medici ne from the train at Nenana and rode all ni ght. 46 he han ded the medici ne to the next musher, Shannon's face was black from the extreme cold. On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound」t was the most 48 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.lf that happe ned,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49 ,and so would the sick childre n of Nome.But Seppala made it across. A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around them.C on diti ons were so bad that it was impossible for him to 51 the trail aga in. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen ' s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground5 2 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.lf Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto bega n to 53 .He had foung the trail At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 54 in Nome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recoverd. Nome had bee n 55 . 425 36. A.exam ined 37. A.harmless 38. A. Moreover 39. A.airport B.warned B.helpless B.Therefore B.statio n B. snowy C.i nterviewed C. fearless C.Otherwise C. harbor C.busy D.cured D.careless D.However D.border D.dirty

高考英语完形填空专题训练(一)

2009年高考英语完形填空专题训练(一) 1 I live in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and some homeless people frequent the stoplights. I often gave money to the homeless, feeling 1for their bad luck. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge debt. As a result, I 2giving and became very 3 . Things started to 4 for me. Again I had a home, and plenty of food, and I started to 5 myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 6 , “Will work for food.” I 7 . My daughter commented, “Mommy, you 8 to give to those people in 9 .’’ I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for alcohol or other 10 things.” She didn’t respond. But when I said that, it didn’t feel right. Three days later, I was driving to 11up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and something deep 12 me said, “Just help him.” 13 I rolled down my window, and he ran over with enthusiasm, saying “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I 14into my ashtray and strangely enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies. I scooped(抓起)it up and gave it to him. He 15 with joy and tears in his 16 , “Wow, you just made it 17 for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you; the bus that had this great sale is 18 in 20 minutes!” It was a moment I’ll never forget. I think that man won’t forget it either, 19 I was the one who got the best 20 in life -- GIVING. 1. A. pleased B. sorry C. nervous D. notable 2. A. stopped B. refused C. considered D. continued 3. A. bitter B. disappointed C. satisfied D. happy 4. A. reform B. decline C. end D. change 5. A. pull B. drive C. persuade D. concern 6. A. gesture B. symbol C. sign D. sentence

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