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被动语态练习题

被动语态练习题
被动语态练习题

被动语态练习题

谓语动词的被动语态是有动词be加上过去分词构成,时态通过be表现出来不同时态的被动语态的结构

时态被动语态的构成

一般式一般现在时be (am,are,is) + 过去分词

一般过去时be(was,were) + 过去分词

将来式一般将来时am,are,is going to be + 过去分词

will/shall + be + 过去分词

过去将来时was/were going to be + 过去分词

would/shouldl + be + 过去分词

进行式现在进行时am/are/is +being +过去分词

过去进行时was/were + being +过去分词

完成式现在完成时has/have been +过去分词

过去完成时had been +过去分词

含有情态动词情态动词+ be + 过去分词

把下列句子改写成被动语态的句子

1.Our hotel provides breakfast from 7 to 9 o’clock on weekdays.

2.We sweep the floor every day.

3.The nurses take care of the sick old man.

4.We found many students playing football on the playground.

5.They arrested the woman right outside the shop.

6.They expected me to offer the man a job.

7.They will give her a driving license after a month’s training.

8.They will most likely require you to do a written test.

9.The boss will probably give you some difficult jobs on your first day.

10.They would soon build another hospital in this region.

11.Someone was going to invite her to give a speech.

12.A man wearing dark glasses is following us.

13.They are putting up signposts for the convenience of drivers.

14.They are discussing my proposal when I went in.

15.They were questioning two suspects all last night.

16.They were decorating the house for the new tenants.

17.They were taking the valuable parcel of diamonds off the plane.

18.Someone has stolen the new luggage I bought last night.

19.Someone has proved the man’s innocence.

20.People have never seen such things before.

21.They had checked all the windows in the house.

22.She had written the letter as soon as she posted it.

23.He can mend the bike in two days.

24.Someone must help me move away the heavy bag.

25.You must take this medicine three times a day.

被动语态在写作中的运用

1.什么时候我们用被动语态?

当我们不知道动作的执行者或虽然知道动作的执行者但上下文要求以动作的承受者为主题或不必要指明动作的执行者。

2.完成句子。

1)The candidates _____________________ to introduce themselves in the coming meeting.(allow)

在即将举行的会议上,将允许候选人做自我介绍。

2)The parcel ________________ before it is posted. (examine)

在邮寄之前,应该检查包裹。

3)A new film ____________________ in this cinema tonight.(put)

今晚一部新的电影将在这家剧院上映。

4)After careful thought, an important decision _____________.(make)

仔细考虑之后,他们将作出了重要决定。

5)Her birthday is coming. Where is her birthday party __________________?(hold) 她的生日到了。她的生日晚会将在哪里举行呢?

6)Anyone who is against nature _____________________.(punish)

无论谁违背自然规律都将受到惩罚。

7)With his hard work, his dream ____________________ one day.(achieve)

由于他的努力工作,总有一天他的梦想会实现。

8)___________________ the novel ______________ next week?(publish)

这本小说下周要出版吗?

9)When ________ he __________________ abroad to study?(send)

打算何时派他去国外学习?

10)The computer is out of order. When ____________ it ____________?(mend)

这台电脑出故障了。什么时候修理?

3.语法填空

1)Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success, it must ___________(seize) and acted upon in order to have value.

2)The followers came back and told Lao Tzu. He laughed and said, “Be like this tree. If you are useful you will be cut and you will become furniture in somebody’s house. If you are beautiful you ________ (sell) in the market.Be like this tree, and you will grow big and vast, and thousands of people will find shade under you.”

3)Einstein ___________(bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin.

4)Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese ___________(speak) for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand each other. There are others kinds of dialects.

5)The owners get rid of them just because they are out of date. Think of the expensive packaging material that _______(throw) away each time a new item is bought. And we have to pay for that material!

6)If we don’t punish those who sell and kell frogs to make money, then one day all of us _______________(punish) by nature for failing to keep the balance of nature.

7)Besides, your work performance and relationships, any also _________ by stress. (affect)

8)Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. Most doctors,

however, disagree. They say that they _________ (require) to study medicine for a long time. Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money.

4.试翻译下列各句。

1)他认为应重视学生的天性和兴趣。

2)鞋子在昨天下午收到了。

3)宣布结果时,我很兴奋。

4)垃圾归为四类。(classify)

5)比赛将在星期五下午4:00---5 :00 举行。

6)为这个演讲比赛多做准备。

7)在1968年,允许女性参加奥运射击的竞赛。

8)应该多关注河流污染。

9)为纪念叶剑英建了这个博物馆。

10)采取措施,保护野生动植物。

11)他被认为是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。

12)房子状况将得到了提高。(the housing conditions )

13)许多人被困于废墟中。(trap)

14)有人建议马上送老人到医院。

15)公众场所禁止吸烟。(in public ; ban)

最新历年全国高考英语被动语态试题汇总及答案

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被动语态练习题带答案

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高考被动语态练习题及答案

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(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案

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