文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 考研综合英语选词填空(D篇)

考研综合英语选词填空(D篇)

考研综合英语选词填空(D篇)
考研综合英语选词填空(D篇)

Have you ever wondered what our future is like? Practically all people (1) __________ a desire to predict their future (2) __________.Most people seem inclined to (3) __________ this task using causal reasoning. First we generally recognize that future circumstances are (4) __________ caused or conditioned by present ones. We learn that getting an education will (5) __________ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy (6) __________ with a shark.

Second, people also learn that such (7) __________ of cause and effect are probabilistic (可能的) in nature. That is, the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are (8) __________, but not always. Thus, students learn that studying hard (9) __________ good grades in most instances, but not every time. Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more (10) __________ and provides techniques for dealing with then more accurately than does causal human inquiry. In looking at ordinary human inquiry, we need to (11) __________ between prediction and understanding. Often, even if we don't understand why, we are willing to act on the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.

Whatever the primitive drives (12) __________ motivate human beings, satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to (13) __________ future circumstances. The attempt to predict is often played in a context of knowledge and understanding. If you can understand why certain regular patterns (14) __________, you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns. Thus, human inquiry aims at answering both "what" and "why" question, and we pursue these (15) __________ by observing and figuring out.

1.exhibit,"展出,表现"。原句意为:实际上,人们会对未来的生活怀有(展

示出)一定的愿望。

2.circumstances,"环境"。

3.undertake,"承担,担任",undertake a task为常见搭配,意为"开始进行一

项任务"。

4.somehow,篇章逻辑somehow"不知何故,以某种方式"。

5.affect,“影响”。干扰项inflect意为“弯曲”。

6.encounter,encounter指没有事先计划的、未料到的、短暂的相遇。干扰项

meeting意为“碰面”,多指

7.patterns,“模式,式样”,第一段中提到过人们习惯用因果关系去推断,这

是一种思考模式。

8.absent,“缺少的,不在的”,根据文中意思应选一个与occur意思相反的词。

9.produces,“产生,得到”,原句意为学生知道努力学习在大多数情况下会得

到高的分数。

10.explicit,“外在的,清楚地”,原句意为:科学使因果性和可能性的观念变的

更加清楚。

11.distinguish,“区别,辨别”,distinguish between为常用搭配,意为"区别...

和..."。干扰项distinct意为“清楚的,明显的”。

12.that,语法结构drive在此为名词,意为“动力”,空格后部分是对drive进行

修饰,故选关系代词that引导定语从句。

13.predict,“预言”。

14.occur,“发生,出现”。干扰项incur意为“招致”。

15.goals,“目的,目标”。

三年级下册英语期中考试试题

三年级英语下册期中测试题一、选出与下列词语相应的单词(10分) ()小的 A 、monkey B、 small C、panda ()足球 A 、foot B、 football C、ball ()牛奶 A、rice B、noodles C、milk ()老虎 A、lion B、tiger C、elephant ()自行车 A、bike B、door C、doll 二、选择(30分) 1、My favourite colour is . A、red B、book C、a blue kite 2、----How many kites? ----- A、It’s a car B、Ten C、It’s red 3、It’s elephant. A、a B、an C the 4、-----What are they? ----- A、It’s a kite B、They is kites C、They are kites 5、I don’t like bikes. A、ride B、riding C、rides 6、They don’t like . A、my B、I C、me 7、Lingling (不喜欢)肉。 A、likes B、don’t like C、doesn’t like 8、 Do you like meat ? ____________ A. Yes,I don’t. B. Yes,I do. C.Yes,she does 9. Amy _________swimming. A. like B. Likes C. likes 10、------ your farourite song? -------- It’s the ABC song. A、What B、where’s C、What’s 三、将下列相对应的大小字母连线(10分) K F J O B E G I C H

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空难题及答案 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (2)We should fix the________ taps to save water. (3)Have a shower instead of________ a bath. (4)Most of the water in the world is not________. (5)Please ________the bottle with water. 【答案】(1)find (2)dripping (3)taking (4)drinkable (5)fill 【解析】【分析】 fill填,装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下,滴出 find发现,找到(1)句意:我们很难找到问题的答案。根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案,因此用find,找到,故填find。 (2)句意:我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。根据 to save water,可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水,因此用drip,滴水,形容词drip和拓片是主动关系,用处用现在分词作定语,drip的现在分词是dripping,滴水的,故填dripping。 (3)句意:淋浴而不是洗澡,take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,instead of而不是,of介词,后接动名词,take的动名词是taking,故填taking。 (4)句意:世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。drink喝,be动词后接形容词,作表语,drink 的形容词是drinkable,饮用的,故填drinkable。 (5)句意:请将瓶子装满水。fill…with,装满……,固定搭配,这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,故填fill。 【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。 2.选词填空 (2)It is shining brightly,the sunshine comes________the windows. (3)He jumped________the wall and ran away. (4)The rain stopped quickly, the sky was ________ again. (5)Look! The classroom is so________. Who cleaned it? 【答案】(1)cross (2)through

最新 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试卷(word)1

最新七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试卷(word)1 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves. (3)I was too ________ to move. (4)They ________ him into the car. (5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me. 【答案】(1)dolphin (2)rock (3)scared (4)pushed (5)stepped 【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩 (1)句意:海豚会玩球。根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。 (2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。 (3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。 (4)句意:他们把他推进车里。push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。 (5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。 【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。 2.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。 from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial(脸部的)paintings, wonderful gestures(手势)and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end. Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案

Unit 2 一、填单词 1、China’s economic success over the past three decades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens. 中国在过去三十年取得的经济成功提高了千百万中国人民的生活水平。 2、Citibank(花旗银行) picked the chief executive of https://www.wendangku.net/doc/309274230.html, as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open an account at its new branch in the historic Peace Hotel along Shanghai’s fabled waterfront. 花旗银行星期四 选择了易唐执行总裁作为它新分行的第一位中国开户客户,该分行在位于上海外滩著名的和平饭店内。 3、The United States last Wednesday imposed tariffs of up to 30 percent on a range of foreign steel imports to help protect its domestic industry. 美国上星期三对外国进口钢材征收30 %的关税以保护国内钢产业。 4、Although he was raised as a Christian, he’s not really very religious.虽然他被当做一个基督徒被养大,但他不是非常虔诚的宗教信徒 5、You can distinguish between frogs and toads in the following way: frogs have slender bodies, long limbs, and a smooth skin, and toads have stouter bodies, shorts limbs and dry skin. 你可以从以下方面区分青蛙和蟾蜍:青蛙身体细长,四肢很长并且皮肤光滑,而蟾蜍身体粗壮,四肢短,皮肤干燥。 6、From the airplane window I could see a web of city streets. 从飞机的窗口我能看到城市街道的网状图 7、Aunt Pat smiled at her little niece and bade her to eat. 帕特阿姨笑着

三年级英语期末总复习(选词填空)

三年级英语期末总复习——单项练习(选词填空)()1. Where _______ my short A.are B. is ()2. Look ____ _____ socks on these B. at those ()3. Put _____ your cap on B. at ()4. This is _____ you. for B. of ()5. I can not _______. walk B. walking ()6. I like the shoes. May I try ______on they B. them ()7. Where _______ my shorts are B. is ()8. Excuse me, can I ____ that dress have a look B. have a look at ()9. What is ____ the living room on B. in C. at ()10. Can I have a look ____ the kitchen at B. on C. with

()11. There _____ three kites one the wall. is B. are C. am ()12. I’ll mop the ____. flower B. four C. floor ()13. I _____ in the bedroom. sleep B. cook dinner C. wash cups ()_____ my new home. at B. to ()15. Look _____ my new bedroom. at B. to C. of ()16. There _____ a new computer in my bedroom. is B. are C. am ()17. Where is my new dress __________. Over there B. It’s pink C. Yes, it is ()18. Put _____ your hat. in B. up C. on ()1 9. The box is for you. What’s ______ it under B. in C. on ()20. Happy birthday ______ you. for B. to C. of ()21. Where is my hat _____ it is. Here B. there C. where

语文选词填空7大解题技巧详解带练习

选词填空的技巧 01拿捏词义的轻重 学生应拿捏词语的程度来适应语义和语境。 近义词虽然表达的意思是相近的,但在表现事物的某种特征或程度上,往往有轻重之别。我们辨析时就要注意区别。 例如:“损坏”“毁坏”“破坏”其表现的程度就层层升级,依次加重。再如:“陌生”与“生疏”,两个词都有“不熟悉”的意思。但“陌生”表示对一个人或事物因初次接触而不熟悉; “生疏”则可表示对一个人或事物以前熟悉或曾经有过接触,因相隔时间长变得不熟悉了,或者因接触时间不长次数不多所以不熟悉。 02限定词义的范围 有些近义词虽指同一事物,但所指范围却有大有小,这种分别也是辨析近义词的一个标准。 例如:“边疆”“边境”“边界”范围是越来越小。“边疆”指远离中心的地方,靠近国界的领土,范围大,同时这个概念比较抽象;“边境”指靠近国界的地方,范围较小,同时这个概念比较具体。“边界”仅指一条界限,范围最小。 再如:“年纪”与“年龄”。“年纪”专指人的年龄,词义范围小,“年龄”指人或动物植物已生存的年数,词义范围大。 03揣摩词义侧重 有些近义词虽指意义相似,但由于词素构成不同往往所指的侧重点不同,使用就有所不同。 例如:“景色”与“景点”,“景色”侧重指景象、情景。“景点”侧重指景物的地点。再如:“诡辩”与“狡辩”都指无理强辩,但“诡辩”着重在“诡”,即欺诈、怪异,“诡辩”就是用欺诈的手段,奇怪的言辞,似是而非的论证来为自己的谬论辩护。

“狡辩”着重在“狡”,即不老实,耍花招,“狡辩”是歪曲事实,狡猾的为自己的错误言行辩解。 04分清词性和语法功能 近义词一般词性相同,但也有词性不同或不完全相同的。 例如“诞生”与“诞辰”,前者为动词,后者为名词,词性不同,用法自然就不同了。也有因词性不同,表达的意思也就不同,如“突然”(形容词),“猛然”(副词)。 如:2005年2月10日下午3时,朝鲜外务省突然发表(),鉴于美国丝毫没有改变对朝敌视政策,朝决定无限期中止参加六方会谈,并采取措施进一步扩充核武库。此句中需要一个名词性的词语,应该填“声明”。 05语感与第一印象 选词填空题还考察我们的日常词汇和语言积累,许多固定搭配或者约定俗成说法,凭借语感即可做出答案。 学生在一定要相信自己的积累,不要耗费两大量时间迂回于一道试题。此外,有些词语习惯搭配我们也需要注意,这些就是考察我们的词语积累了。 06找准对象 近义词在实际运用时,使用对象也有区别。主要是谈话人或陈述对象所处的地位不同而使用的词语不同。 例如:“爱戴”与“爱护”都可一用于人,但“爱戴”只用于下对上,“爱护“用与同志之间或上对下,有时还用于物。 如“爱护公物”。如“他是一个深受群众爱戴的好干部”中的“爱戴”就不能换成“爱护”。再如:“希望”与“期望”。“希望”可用于别人,也可用于自己;“期望”只用多用于对别人,且多用于长辈对晚辈,组织或集体对个人。 07色彩的过滤

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit5讲课讲稿

Unit 5 一、填单词 1、The cook put the meat on the plate, _sprinkled_ it with salt and pepper, wrapped the plate in aluminum foil and then placed it in the oven to roast. 厨师把肉放到盘子上,撒上盐和胡椒粉,再用铝箔包起来,然后放到烤箱中烘烤。 2、Every waking moment we talk to ourselves about the things we experience. Our self-talk, the thoughts we communicate to ourselves, _ in turn_control the way we feel and act. 每个时刻我们自诉着曾经的经历。这种自我谈话,内心思想的自我交流反过来影响我们感觉和行为的方式。 3、John made everyone laugh when he got the words _reversed_and referred to himself as “my husband’s wife” 4、You can’t live a perfect day without doing something for someone who will perhaps never be able to repay you. 如果你未能给或许是无法回报你的人做点事的话, 你的这一天就是不完美的。 5、Because the Earth is a sphere, sailors _at sea_ only can view other ships to a distance of about 13 miles before those ships disappeared into the horizon. 6、Johnson dismissed _traditional ideas lightly as no good on several occasions. 约翰逊摒弃了这个传统理念,因为在好些情况下不是很实用。 7、One tends to believe whatever one repeats to oneself sufficiently often, whether the _statement be true or false.无论是真是假,人们倾向于相信自己重复了多遍的话。 8、Susan told me numerous times how her sister longed for children.

晋中市左权县英语三年级上册期末专项复习:选词填空

晋中市左权县英语三年级上册期末专项复习:选词填空 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的! 一、看图,选择合适的单词 (共18题;共18分) 1. (1分) The rabbit has two ________ (long/ short) ears. 2. (1分) There are ________ (four/five). 3. (1分) Children in ________ (Chinese/China) like Harry Potter. 4. (1分) There are________ (many/ much) pens on the desk. 5. (1分) (2019二上·深圳期末) The fox is small. It likes ________(flowers / grass / meat). 6. (1分) (2019三下·峄城期末) — who's that woman? — She's my ________ (mother/father). 7. (1分)选词填空 like likes (1) Sam ________ T-shirts. (2) I ________ this dress. (3) They ________ football. (4) He ________ this blue T-shirt. (5) She ________ this red dress. 8. (1分)选词填空 made had climbed went met (1) I ________ to Brighton.

选词填空题八大技巧

选词填空题八大技巧 第一大技巧:拿捏词义的轻重 考生应拿捏词语的程度来适应语义和语境。 近义词虽然表达的意思是相近的,但在表现事物的某种特征或程度上,往往有轻重之别。我们辨析时就要注意区别。 例如:“损坏”“毁坏”“破坏”其表现的程度就层层升级,依次加重。再如:“陌生”与“生疏”,两个词都有“不熟悉”的意思。但“陌生”表示对一个人或事物因初次接触而不熟悉;“生疏”则可表示对一个人或事物以前熟悉或曾经有过接触,因相隔时间长变得不熟悉了,或者因接触时间不长次数不多所以不熟悉。 1.依次填入下列各句横线上的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①我们_________陈水扁,立即停止在葬送两岸和平合作双赢的邪路上一意孤行,不要再给台湾同胞和两岸关系带来更大的危害。 ②同志们都非常敬仰这位功勋_________的老英雄。 ③对常犯错误的同学,老师要_________帮助,但不能歧视他。 A.警告显著批评 B.正告卓著批评 C.正告显著批判 D.警告卓著批判 答案:B(“正告”指严正的告诉,比较庄重,程度较重;“警告”是指提醒、告诫,程度较轻。“显著”与“卓著”,都有“突出”之意,但“显著”指非常明显,而“卓著”则为突出的好,是好上加好,“卓著”比“显著”词义重。“批评”与“批判”都含有一个“批”,但“批评”指对缺点错误提出意见,“批判”则指对缺点错误做系统的分析,加以否定,后者语意重。结合语境应选“批评”。) 2.依次填入下列各句横线上的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①岳飞被秦桧_________,以“莫须有”的罪名杀害了。 ②当前,语言文字的运用仍然存在混乱现象,许多人在文章中_________文言、方言、乱写繁体字。 ③他的手挺________ ,能做各种精致的小玩意儿。 A诬陷滥用灵巧B诬蔑乱用灵活 C诬陷乱用灵活D诬蔑滥用灵巧 答案:A (“诬蔑”与“诬陷”这两个词都有“硬说别人做了坏事”之意,但“诬蔑”指捏造事实,破坏别人的名誉,词义轻,“诬陷”指妄加罪名,进行人身陷害,词义较重,结合语境选“诬陷”。“滥用”指胡乱的,过度的使用;“乱用”任意随便的使用。应选“滥用”。“灵巧”是灵活而巧妙;“灵活”敏捷,不呆板和善于随即应变,不拘泥。应选“灵巧”) 3.依次填入下列各句横线上的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①他没有别的_________,就是肯喝点酒。 ②我们_________着你早日学成归来。

高一英语选词填空综合练习

Unit 1 in order to no longer\not…any longer suffer from on purpose be concerned about go through set down get\be tired of get along with join in calm down add up 1.I_________________watching television;let’s go for a walk. 2.We started early_______________arrive before dark. 3.The country has_________________too many wars. 4.They are going to________________the singing. 5.She_________________your safety,you should come back earlier next time. 6.Although I am a new comer, I________________my classmates very well. 7.I didn’t do it_________________. It was an accident. 8.__________________3,4and 5and you\ll get 12. 9.She often_______________headaches. 10.I have ________________everything that the teacher said. Unit 2 because of such as play a part in at present make use of come up even if be based on believe it or not communicate with at the end of make voyages to 1.________________,more than half of our body weight comes to water. 2.Nowadays China______________important____________in the world. 3.A number of questions_______________at the meeting. 4._________________she is working abroad and she will come back next year. 5.This play________________ a true story. 6.We’ll have an exam in English______________January. 7.I think you’d better_______________your spare time better. 8._________________ we achieve great success in our work, we should no be proud. 9.We can now_______________ people on the other side of the world by using internet. 10.The football match was put off______________the terrible weather. Unit 3 be fond of care about change one’s mind make up one’s mind give in give up as usual prefer…to…be familiar with find out give out bring up 1.Can you________________ what time the train leaves? 2.Children are _______________in a better way by their educated mathers. 3.Many boys _______________playing football after school. 4.Li Ping_______________ watching TV at home_____________ going out for playing. 5.Are you_____________ the popular song? 6.She is a brave fighter, she never_______________. 7.Once he has _______________, nothing can change it. 8.My brother does not _____________the details of a book. 9.His father gets up early______________ and does exercise outside. 10.The doctor persuaded my father to_________________ smoking and drinking to much.

英语三年级选词填空练习题【三则】

英语三年级选词填空练习题【三则】 【篇一】 选词填空 1.What’s _______ ? It’s a pencil. 2.What do you like? I______ football. . 3.Ha*e you got a new book? No, I______. 4.Does Daming like table tennis? No, he ______. 5.What time do you go to work? I go to work at half______ six. 选择填空 1. ( ) –Good morning! -_________, Mr. black.A. Good morning B. Good afternoon 2. ( ) --_________! –Nice to meet you, too!A. Welcome B. Nice to meet you 3. ( ) --_________? --She is my sister.A. Who’s this boy? B. Who’s that gir l? 4. ( ) –How many kites can you see? --__________. A. I ha*e 11. B. I can see 13. 5. ( ) – How many books do you ha*e? --__________. 【篇二】 选择填空 1.——Is this a duck ?——No, it _____A,is B.isn’t C. /

2.——Is this a chicken ?——Yes. It______A.isn’t B./ C.is 3.当你想问“鸭子会游泳吗?” 你怎样问___A.Can a duck swim ? B.Duck can swim. C.Duck can’t swim. 4.——Is it a cat ?——No, it_____A.isn’tB.IsC.It’s 5.——What’s_____?——It’s a cow.A.thisB.isC.it’s 6.What animals can fly?_______________A.BirdsB.RaadfdsitsC.Sheep 7.ca n a horse run ?Yes, _____________.A.it canB.it can’tC.it is8.Where is the cat ?_______the box.A,AtB,InC.Of 选择正确答语 1.what’s this?______ A.no,is isn’t. 2.Can a bird fly?_____ B.Yes,it can 3.Is this a duck?_____ C.Raadfdsits can jump 4.Where is the bird?_____ D.in the box 5.What animals can jump?______ E.it’s a cow 【篇三】 根据提示,写上适当的单词 1. Please say“__________”(你好)to your family. 2. I like the ________ (棕色的)raadfdsit. 3. My friend is ________ (矮的). 4. It’s *ery ________ (热的).

语文选词填空题专项训练

语文选词填空题专项训练 应试技巧 技巧1:拿捏词义的轻重 近义词虽然表达的意思是相近的,但在表现事物的某种特征或程度上,往往有轻重之别。我们辨析时就要注意区别。 例如:“损坏”“毁坏”“破坏”其表现的程度就层层升级,依次加重。再如:“陌生”与“生疏”,两个词都有“不熟悉”的意思。但“陌生”表示对一个人或事物因初次接触而不熟悉;“生疏”则可表示对一个人或事物以前熟悉或曾经有过接触,因相隔时间长变得不熟悉了,或者因接触时间不长次数不多所以不熟悉。 技巧2:限定词义的范围 有些近义词虽指同一事物,但所指范围却有大有小,这种分别也是辨析近义词的一个标准。例如:“边疆”“边境”“边界”范围是越来越小。“边疆”指远离中心的地方,靠近国界的领土,范围大,同时这个概念比较抽象;“边境”指靠近国界的地方,范围较小,同时这个概念比较具体。“边界”仅指一条界限,范围最小。再如:“年纪”与“年龄”。“年纪”专指人的年龄,词义范围小,“年龄”指人或动物植物已生存的年数,词义范围大。如:(1)校园里的两棵银杏树,看上去它们的年龄足有千年。(2)你这把年纪还带头干活,我们这些年青人哪敢怠慢?这里的例(1)的“年龄”就不能换成“年纪”。 技巧3:揣摩词义侧重 有些近义词虽指意义相似,但由于词素构成不同往往所指的侧重点不同,使用就有所不同。 例如:“景色”与“景点”,“景色”侧重指景象、情景。“景点”侧重指景物的地点。再如:“诡辩”与“狡辩”都指无理强辩,但“诡辩”着重在“诡”,即欺诈、怪异,“诡辩”就是用欺诈的手段,奇怪的言辞,似是而非的论证来为自己的谬论辩护。“狡辩”着重在“狡”,即不老实,耍花招,“狡辩”是歪曲事实,狡猾的为自己的错误言行辩解。 技巧4:分清词性和语法功能 近义词一般词性相同,但也有词性不同或不完全相同的。 例如“诞生”与“诞辰”,前者为动词,后者为名词,词性不同,用法自然就不同了。也有因词性不同,句法功能也就不同,如“突然”(形容词,作状、谓、定语),“猛然”(副词,作状语)。再如:“申明”与“声明”,“申明”动词,陈述说明,含有解释、分辩的意思,在句中一般作谓语;“声明”,动词兼名词,当众宣布、公开表明立场态度或说明情况,在句中作谓语,也可作宾语。如:2005年2月10日下午3时,朝鲜外务省突然发表——,鉴于美国丝毫没有改变对朝敌视政策,朝决定无限期中止参加六方会谈,并采取措施进一步扩充核武库。此句中需要一个名词性的词语,应该填“声明”。 技巧5:语感与第一印象 选词填空题还考察我们的日常词汇和语言积累,许多固定搭配或者约定俗成说法,凭借语感即可做出答案。考生在考场上一定要相信自己的积累,不要耗费两大量时间迂回于一道试题。此外,有些词语习惯搭配我们也需要注意,这些就是考察我们的词语积累了。 技巧6:找准对象 近义词在实际运用时,使用对象也有区别。主要是谈话人或陈述对象所处的地位不同而使用的词语不同。例如:“爱戴”与“爱护”都可一用于人,但“爱戴”只用于下对上,“爱护“用与同志之间或上对下,有时还用于物。如“爱护公物”。如“他是一个深受群众爱戴

最新七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习综合(word)

最新七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习综合(word) 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves. (3)I was too ________ to move. (4)They ________ him into the car. (5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me. 【答案】(1)dolphin (2)rock (3)scared (4)pushed (5)stepped 【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩 (1)句意:海豚会玩球。根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。 (2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。 (3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。 (4)句意:他们把他推进车里。push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。 (5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。 【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。 2.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 (2)— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend? — That's really a good idea. (3)Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. (4)—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday? — Wow, that will be really nice. (5)Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year. (6)I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside. 【答案】(1)the capital of

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit5

大学综合英语三选词填空翻译答案unit5

Unit 5 一、填单词 1、The cook put the meat on the plate, _sprinkled_ it with salt and pepper, wrapped the plate in aluminum foil and then placed it in the oven to roast. 厨师把肉放到盘子上,撒上盐和胡椒粉,再用铝箔包起来,然后放到烤箱中烘烤。 2、Every waking moment we talk to ourselves about the things we experience. Our self-talk, the thoughts we communicate to ourselves, _ in turn_control the way we feel and act. 每个时刻我们自诉着曾经的经历。这种自我谈话,内心思想的自我交流反过来影响我们感觉和行为的方式。 3、John made everyone laugh when he got the words _reversed_and referred to himself as “my husband’s wife” 4、You can’t live a perfect day without doing something for someone who will perhaps never be able to repay you. 如果你未能给或许是无法回报你的人做点事的话, 你的这一天就是不完美的。 5、Because the Earth is a sphere, sailors _at sea_ only can view other ships to a distance of about 13 miles before those ships disappeared into the horizon. 6、Johnson dismissed _traditional ideas lightly as no good on several occasions. 约翰逊摒弃了这个传统理念,因为在好

丽水市英语三年级上册期末专题复习:选词填空

丽水市英语三年级上册期末专题复习:选词填空 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的! 一、选词填空(词汇运用) (共16题;共40分) 1. (1分)选词填空。 How How much How many How old (1)—________ is the pencil? —It's five yuan. (2)—________ girls can you see? —Five. (3)—________ is your sister? —She's fine. (4)—________ is your mother? —She is thirty. 2. (1分)选词填空。 subject fish read books red sing songs (1) I like to ________. That's my favourite school work. (2) My favourite food is ________. (3) ________ is my favourite colour. (4) We ________ in music classes! (5) His favourite ________is science. 3. (1分)根据上下文选择单词,把对话补充完整 isn't dog What A: Hello, Janet. B: Hello, Ben. A: Is it a ________ ? B: No, it ________. A: ________ is it? B: It's a cat. 4. (1分)选词填空

英语选词填空做题技巧

英语选词填空做题技巧 1.看单词。在拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。 2.通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全局。语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子,充分理解短文的内容,注意发现固定搭配关系,凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。根据语法,判断词性。进一步缩小选择范围,从而正确的选词。利用语境,确定词性。当你选定一个名词时,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如:match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词,例如:sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;在遇到动词时,要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done/ask sb. to do sth./want to do sth./…);形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级,还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑,例如:interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness; 填入代词时,需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法;数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;冠词只需要在a或an之间判别,如a girl/an old man; 当遇到介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基”

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档