英语主格和宾格练习汇编

主格、宾格、所有格讲解与练习

1、人称代词主格：在句子开头作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

例：1) I am a teacher. 2) You are student. He is a student, too. 3) We/You/They are students.

2、人称代词宾格：在动词或介词后作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

例：1）Give it to me. 2) Let’s go (let’s =let us)

3、物主代词所有格：用在名词前，表示是谁的东西。

例：1) This is my book.这是我的书。

2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

4、主格、宾格、所有格对照表：

一、用适当的词填空

1._____am Tom

2._____is Lily.

3._____is Jack.

4._____are boys.

5._____are smart.

6._____are students.

7._____is a desk. 8.Lily and Lucy ______ girls. 9.This_____ a desk.

10.We_____clever. 11.They______late. 12.This is_____(I)pen.

13.Look at_____(I). 14.What’s______(you)name?

15.The teacher asked ____(you) to read the book

16.Who is_____(he)? 17.I like____(he). 18.This is____(he) mother.

19.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister.

20._____(they) are my classmates

21.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong.

22.The football is_____(they)

23.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher.

24._____(we)are good friends.

25.Let_____(we)sing a song together.

26.____(I) have two big eyes.

27.What color are_____(you) eyes?

28._____(I) eyes are blue.

29._____(they) teacher is Tom.

30.Who is______(they) teacher?

31.______(he) name is Tom

二. 用人称代词填空：

1. Tell ___(她)how to get there.

2. Put ___(它)there.

3. ___(他们)say ___(他)is very clever.

4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).

5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.

6. How far is ___ to the zoo?

7. ___ is so cold today.

8. Tell ___(我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.

9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.

10. Show ___ (他)how to do ___.

三. 用物主代词填空：

1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).

2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.

3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).

4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.

5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的)，___(她的). not

6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).

7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).

8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).

9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).

10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).

四、根据括号中的提示填空：

1、________(我) am a teacher.

2、My father is talking with _______(我).

3、_______(他) often plays basketball after school.

4、_______(他的) teacher is good.

5、_______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).

6、Please pass_____(我们) the ball.

7、_______(他们) are listening to the radio.

8、This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)book.

9、_______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.

10、_______(我们的) classroom is big._________( 你们的)classroom is small.

11、_______(他) often plays basketball after school.

12、_______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的) teacher is good too.

13、My book is blue. _________(you) book is red.

14、Our chair is better than _________ ( they)chairs.

15、I will give the presents to________(they).

16、These are________(I) books, and those are____(you) books.

17、My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) ruler is short.

18、My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she) bike?

19、Can you show _______(I) your book?

20、It’s time for ______(they) to go home.

21、Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.

22、These are not your desks. They are _____(our) desks.

23、This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)shirt.

24、I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.

25、_____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

26、My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

27、Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊？是我。

28、Come with _____. 跟我来。

29、______classroom is bigger than ____classroom. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

30、______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。

31、I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。

32、These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

33、_____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

34、Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

35、This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。

36、_____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

37、Our school is here, and ______ school is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。

五、用适当的代词填空：

1、How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.

2、Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.

3、I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.

4、What are ______jobs? They are students.

5、Look at ____. She is very well.

6、You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise（表扬）_____ and______.

7、Give Jane this watch. Give______ this one too.

五、选择填空：

1、______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.

A. She

B. him

C. He

D. Her

2、We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn’t like it.

A. they, them

B. them , they

C. them, their

D. their, they

3、She is a student, _____ name is Julia.

A. she

B. he

C. her

D. His

4、Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.

A. I, my

B. me, me

C. me, my

D. my, I

5、A friend of _____ came here yesterday.

A. my

B. his

C. him

D. they