英语直升模拟题
模拟试卷
I.Listening Comprehension （每题1分，共24分）
Part A. Short Conversations
Directions: Listen to the short conversation and choose the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Channel Two B. Channel Five
C. Channel Three
D. Channel Eight
2. A. One hundred stamps B. Two hundred stamps
C. Three hundred stamps
D. Four hundred stamps
3. A. On the street B. In the People’s Park
C. On the bus
D. On the phone
4. A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son.
C. Husband and wife.
D. Two friends
5. A. She hadn’t sent a thank-you note. B. She hadn’t noticed him.
C. She had left him a note.
D. She hadn’t got his note.
6. A. He was sure of himself. B. He’d played the piano himself.
C. He hadn’t heard Rita play the piano
D. He wasn’t a good pianist.
7. A. She buys all her clothes in Chicago B. She bought no dresses in Chicago.
C. She can sew（缝纫）.
D. She bought one dresses in Chicago.
8. A. He hadn't finished his sketches(素描）. B. He had furnished his house.
C. He could draw beautifully.
D. He wasn't really dreaming
9. A. She didn't like her new English teacher.
B. She didn't expect the teacher to be so old.
C. She thought the English teacher was much younger.
D. Her new English teacher was really young.
10. A. Harry looked after someone in office.
B. They would give Harry a job.
C. Harry had done a very good job.
D. Someone will replace（代替）Harry.
Part B Passages
Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the questions you have heard. Passage One
11.A. A journey B. A passage C. A pilot D. A jet plane
12.A. $25 million B. $35 million C. $400 million D. $6,000 million
13.A. Because there are more pilots.
B. Because there are twice as many engines as the jet needs.
C. Because it is very big.
D. Because it does not fly very fast.
Passage Two
14. A. Because the driver did not hear the bell.
B. Because the bus was not at a bus stop.
C. Because he thought the conductor wanted him to go on.
D. Because the driver did not like Henry.
15. A. Whoever wants to get off. B. The conductor
C. The driver
D. A foreigner
16. A. Never ring the bell two times.
B. Only the conductor can ring the bell.
C. It's not easy for a foreigner to ride on a bus.
D. It's important to know how to act in a new place.
Part C longer Conversations
Directions: Listen to the longer conversations and complete the form according to the requirement.
Conversation One
What time will Mr. Black be back? He'll be back at 17 .
Where does Dan hope to meet Mr. Black? In Room 18 in 19 Hotel.
What's Dan's telephone number? 20 .
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Conversation Two
Where is the man going on his trip? To 21 .
What is he going to do before he leaves? He is going to the travel agency to 22
What does the man think about his apartment? He is not going to 23
When can the man call Jane? From 8:00 a.m. To 24 every day. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
II. Grammar and vocabulary.（每题1分，共22分）
Section A
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best complete the sentences.
25. It's very kind ____ you to repair the bike ____ me.
A. for, for
B. of, of
C. of, for
D. for, of
26. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ cups in 1988 as the year before.
A. as twice many
B. as many twice
C. twice as many
D. twice many as
27. Of all my friends ______will be able to persuade Tom to change his mind. He is so firm upon it.
A. none
B. nobody
C. neither
D. no one
28. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
29. The museum is ___ far ____ it will take us half an hour to get there by bus.
A. such... that
B. as...as
C. so...that
D. so … as
30. I haven't finished my composition. I ______for two hours and a half.
A. have written it
B. have been writing it
C. wrote it
D. am writing it
31. Mrs. Zhang, as well as her colleagues, in the same office.
A. are working
B. have worked
C. is working
D. work
32. These machines once a week.
A. should clean
B. ought to be cleaned
C. must be clean
D. may clean
33. The ice is too thin for one .
A. skate on
B. to skate
C. to skate on
D. to be skate on
34. We must put _____ into practice.
A. what we have learned
B. that we have learned
C. that have we learned
D. what have we learned
35. I can hardly imagine Peter ________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A. sail
B. to sail
C. sailing
D. to have sailed
36. She to school by bike, but now she to school on foot.
A. used to go, is used to going
B. used to go, was used to going
C. used to go, is used to go
D. is used to going, used to go
Section B
Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. change
B. reduce
C. worried
D. attended
AB. sleepless AC. muscles AD. Unfortunately BC. satisfied
BD. shake CD. importance ABC. improved
注意：如果正确答案选ABC，必须把该题号里的A和B和C都要填满，否则无效Mr. Steward was a rich industrialist，but he was not 37 with his life. He didn't sleep well and his food didn't agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. At last，after a serious of 38 nights，he decided to see his doctor. The doctor advised a 39 of surroundings（环境）. “Go abroad，” he said. “But I'm not good at foreign languages” said Mr. Steward. “It doesn't matter，” said the doctor. “It won't hurt you to talk a little less. Start on a long journey by sea. Try to 40 your weight. Avoid rich food.” Mr. Steward went to Sweden.
He didn't know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures（手势）. He 41 a physical training course. The teacher made him move his arms and 42 his head fully. He had to lie on the ground and extend his right and left legs alternately. After a time his 43 grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial worries and almost forgot the 44 of making more money. He even began to notice trees and birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. 45 his improvement was temporary（暂时的）. Soon he was 46 about his property（财产），his profits，his savings. He was going back to his previous life again. III. Cloze Test（每题1分，共15分）
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your note. I like your comparison between death and failure. I had not thought of these two in the 47 way that you described. I thank you for bringing this to my 48 .
Your insights are very deep.49 _ you say, “Death is only an end but failure can change someone’s whole life.” Yes, death is final. Failure is temporary. Death leaves us with50 ,but failure can leave us with lessons which will51our lives.
I hope that your failure to pass that English test will help you 52 it will hurt you. Please remember that it is not being 53 down that is important. It is the inability to get up that is 54 .You will have to learn to get up, and to get going. Failure is the “staying down”.It is not the “falling down”.
From reading your letter, I think your English is very 55 _ . You write better than 56 of my American friends. I do not know the reason for your failing your English test. Maybe you were distracted that day. It is 57 that persons are judged on the basis of a single test.
You write well, you 58 your feelings with excellence, and you think 59 .These characteristics should 60 you move toward a bright career（职业）. Just don’t let yourself “stay down”.Get up and let them all know that you are talented （有天赋的）and you are 61 to succeed. I think you will.
With best wishes for a fine career.
Bob
47. A. same B. wrong C. correct D. right
48.A.attention B. heart C. head D. home
49.A.Which B. When C. What D. As
50.A.something B. nothing C. anything D. thinking
51.A.increase B. improve C. honor D. reassure
52.A.as good as B. as well as C. more than D. much than
53.A.fallen B. stayed C. knocked D. felt
54.A.impossible B. possible C. necessary D .important
55.A.good B. bad C. lucky D. ordinary
56.A.all B. any C. one D. some
57.A.possibly B. reasonable C. a shame D. fair
58.A.find B. express C. speak D. tell
59.A.deeply B. commonly C. carefully D. widely
60.A.leave B. drive C. help D .start
61.A.ability B. determined C. busy D. possible
IV. Reading Comprehension.（阅读理解）（每题1分，共23分）
(A)
EVENTS(赛事)
Bicycle tour(旅行) and race（比赛）
A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat.& Sun.). At 5:30a.m. the riders will leave Tian’ anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometer s as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometer leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.
The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.
Cost:200 yuan Telephone:4675027
Rock climbing
The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibitive climbing. Free for spectators(观众)
Take a long distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou .
Time/Dates:9-12a.m.,August 26and27
Telephone; 7143117, 7144850, Wang Zheng Hua
62. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about______.
A. visiting teams
B. famous players
C. things to do for the weekend
D. prices to pay for the sports events
63. If you take part in the bike tour, you will ride for ______.
A. 35 kilometers
B. 55 kilometers
C. 75 kilometers
D.110 kilometers
64. The underlined word “leg” in “Bicycle tour and race” probably means ______.
A. walk
B. practice
C. part of the training
D. part of the tour
65. What is special about the rock climbing competition?
A. A foreign team takes part in it.
B. You can watch it without paying
C. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part
D. The bus trip to the place the competition is free
(B)
A fine way to make friends and introduce yourself to your neighbors in Norway is to present them with a simple gift like a cake or a loaf of bread.Such a gift warms their hearts as well as their stomachs. If you give them expensive gifts, they may become suspicious of your intentions（意图）.
If you have never baked a cake before, it may take you months to produce a beautiful cake that can stand upright without collapsing（塌下）. But don't wait for perfection. That moment may never come in this lifetime, and you'll never make any Norwegian friends. Do your best, and when you think your creation is good enough to give away, do just that. Norwegians are not picky people. They don't demand the best bread from a famous bakery or the most beautiful cake imaginable. They will appreciate your honest gesture of friendship, even if your bread is kind of hard, and the cake looks..."interesting"
66. To make friends with Norwegians, what kind of gift can best show your sincerity?
A. A home-baked cake or loaf of bread.
B. A valuable gift such as a Swiss watch.
C. The best bread from a famous bakery.
D. The most beautiful cake you can think of.
67. When do Norwegian neighbors consider you a friend of theirs?
A. When they first meet you.
B. When you are well-dressed.
C. When they have received your home-baked cake.
D. When someone introduces you to them.
68. "Interesting" in the last sentence means that the cake ______
A. can arouse a person's appetite
B. has a strange shape.
C. looks very beautiful.
D. must be very expensive.
69. What does the underlined word “suspicious” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. interested
B. not believing
C. jealous
D. pleased
70.The passage implies to us that the most important thing about friendship in Norway is ______.
A. the nationality of the friend
B. the job of the friend
C. the heart of the friend
D. the cooking ability of the friend
(C)
Trees are useful to man in three important ways; they provide him with wood and other
products, they give him shade and they help to prevent drought and flood.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these serious facts is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after young trees. So the forests slowly disappear.
This doesn’t only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees, their roots break up soil----allowing the rain to sink in and also bind(固定) the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top soil. When all the top soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.
Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with flood and starvation.
71. The most important service of trees to man is that ______.
A. they give him shade
B. they give him wood and other products
C. they help him make money
D. they help him prevent flood and drought
72. In many parts of the world forests slowly disappear because ______.
A. Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees
B. many trees have been cut down by man
C. new trees are not looked after properly
D. all the above
73. From the third paragraph of the passage we can infer(推断) that ______.
A. a heavy rain might cause a serious flood where there are no trees
B. forests can prevent land from being turned into desert
C. without trees winds can bring a lot of sand
D. young trees must be planted while old trees are being cut down
74. The country mentioned in the passage suffered from floods and starvation because ______.
A. it lost its trees.
B. it spent too much on its warships.
C. it was defeated by its enemy countries and fell to pieces.
D. there was a heavy rain.
75. Which title best fits the passage?
A. How an Empire Fell
B. The Uses of Trees
C. Trees and Man.
D. What Causes Drought and Floods
(D)
The earth has a force that pulls things toward itself. We call this force gravity. This is something we live with all the time and we take it for granted and hardly ever think about it. But it is a most important factor in rocket operation and must be overcome（克服）if we are to get anywhere in space or off the ground at all.
Take the throwing of a ball as an example. The harder the ball is thrown, the faster and higher it will go. What is the secret? It’s speed. If we could throw the ball hard enough it would go up and up forever and never come down. The speed at which it would have to be thrown to do this is known as escape speed. Of course, we cannot throw a ball hard enough because the speed required to escape completely from the Earth’s gravity is seven miles per second, or over twenty-five thousand miles per hour.
Once escape speed has been reached by a spacecraft, no further power is needed. A rocket aimed at the moon, for instance, will “coast”(滑行) the rest of the way because the Earth’s gravity cannot then pull it back, and there is no air resistance（阻碍）in space to slow it down. This “coast” is known as “free fall”. That does not mean the rocket is falling down, towards the earth but that it is traveling freely in space without the aid of power, like a bicycle coasting downhill.
Free fall is an important feature of space travel as it would be impossible to carry enough fuel to provide powered flight all the time.
76. What is the most important factor for a rocket to escape from the Earth?
A. To travel as fast as it can
B. To overcome the Earth gravity
C. To get away from the air resistance
D. To have strong power in its operation
77. How fast will a rocket go to escape completely from the Earth’s gravity? ______
A. Seventy miles per second
B. Seven thousand miles per hour
C. Twenty-five thousand miles per second
D. Twenty-five thousand miles per hour
78. As there is always the Ear th’s gravitational(地心引力) pull, people ______.
A. accept it without questioning it
B. never notice its presence
C. hardly think about how to use it.
D. often try to escape from it
79. When a bicycle “coast” down hill, it ______.
A. still needs much power
B. does not need any further power
C. runs freely to all directions
D. does not meet with air resistance
80. Why is it not necessary to provide powered flight in space all the time?
A. Few spacecraft’s complete their flight operation
B. The Earth’s gra vity cannot be overcome
C. No future power is needed after the escape speed is reached
D. “Free fall” doesn't take the place of the Earth’s gravity pull
(E)
In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive sports, trying to break school records and take the first place.
Sports days, or sports meets, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year. They are also called field days.
Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race and the three-legged race. In middle and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field events . They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.
Students' parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children play. Many schools in the West have "mothers and fathers" races for parents to take part in!
Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems. According to some reports in the US, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much pressure (压力) on the children. Some schools don't have “mothers and father s”races any more as there is much fighting and cheating.
81. What do children try to do when they take part in sports meets?
They try to break school records and ____________.
82. When are sports days usually held in the school years?
Sports days are usually held either at ____________ or the end of the school year.
83. What are middle school sports days like?
Middle school sports days are more serious and ________.
84. Who would come to the school to watch children play on sports days?
__________________________.
V. Complete the passage.（综合填空）（本题每空1分，共20分）
A)阅读短文，并用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. Green. There 85 (be)no answer．Mrs. Green put down her book and 86 (go) to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom 87 (sit) in front of a bright computer screen，playing computer games.
“Oh，Tom．How long 88 You 88 (play)on that computer? You must stop now, it’s half past eleven．If you don’t go to bed soon，you will 89 (be)very tired tomorrow，” said Mrs Green．
“But I’ve nearly won the game，”s aid Tom to Mrs．Green．She 90 (see)the excitement on his son’s face．
“You91 (play) on the computer. You have spent more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today many children use computers to play games and 92 (watch)videos，instead of studying．The result is that they 93 (not，want) to study．
In some other countries，computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble．Scientists say something should 94 (do)to solve the problem.
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Let my hair grow
What hairstyle do you have? Do you hurry to get a haircut the night before your schools' hair check-up o __95 the first day of the term? The students now have no w___96____ about failing the check-up. This September, the authorities （当局）gave up schools' restrictions（限制）on h 97 .
Students have the right to choose how they want their hair to look. ' We are happy to be a 98 to have long hair. Girls h 99 having short hair,' said a 15-year-old girl. According to the old rules, schoolboys were r 100 to have crew cuts（平头）.Girls' hair ,on the other hand, had to be ear-length and neither dyed nor permed （烫发）.The n 101 rule was announced following a student's protest against the s 102 rules on hairstyles in July.' Boys and girls begin to care about their a 103 when they enter high school. It's OK as long as the hair looks n 104 and clean.
I think few will choose to dye or perm their hair,' said a 16-year-old boy.
VI. Translation（本题每题2分，共16分）
105.我认为有必要去机场送她。（it）
106.我们昨天参观的那家工厂全球闻名。（用定语从句）
107.接受她的邀请吧, 不然她会生气的(or)
108.那个国家又发生地震了。(break out)
109.为了保持健康我们经常参加体育活动。（To）
110.我一到家就给妈妈打了个电话。（hardly）
111.你越帮助人，就会越快乐。(more)
112.如果没有足够的时间，你可以把会议推迟到下周二。(put off)
Answers
I. Listening
Part A 1-5: B D B C D 6-10: C C A D D
Part B 11-16: D A B C B D
Part C 17. 12 18. 1415 19. Park 20. 6743706
21. Africa 22. Buy plane tickets 23. give it up 24. 7:00 p.m
II. Grammar and vocabulary
25-29 C C A B C 30-34 B C B C A 35-36 C A
37 BC 38 AB 39 A 40 B 41 D 42 BD 43 AC 44 CD 45 AD 46 C
III. Cloze test
47-51 A A D B B 52-56 C A D A D 57-61 C B A C B
IV. Reading comprehension
(A) 62-65 C D D B (B) 66-70 A C B B C (C) 71-75 D D B A C (D)76-80 B D A B C (E) 81. take the first place 82. the beginning 83. competitive 84.Students' parents and their relatives
V. Complete the passage
A) 85.was 86.went 87.was sitting 88.have played/have been playing
89.be 90.saw 91.are,playing/have played/have been playing/play
92.(to) watch 93.don’t want 94.be done
B) 95.on 96. worries 97. hairstyles 98.allowed 99.hate 100. required 101. new 102. strict 103. appearance 104.neat
VI. Translation.
105. I think it necessary to see her off at the airport
106. The factory which we visited yesterday is very famous in the world.
107. Accept her invitation or she will be angry.
108. Another earthquake broke out in that country.
109. To keep health, we often take part in sports activities.
110. I had hardly reached home when I called my Mother.
111. The more you help people，the happier you will be.
112. If you don’t have enough time, you can put off the meeting until next Tuesday.
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