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07-08学年第一学期2004级汉译英试卷A卷

C. It feels great to be home. I can enjoy the local dishes my mom makes.

D. The feeling of going back home was really great. I can enjoy the taste of

my hometown dishes cooked by mother.

4. 中国有12亿多人口，陆地自然资源人均占有量低于世界平均水平。

A. China has a population of more than 1.2 billion, and its land natural

resources per capita are lo wer than the world’s average.

B. China’s population is 1.2 billion and the natural resources on the land per

head are lower than the world’s average level.

C. The 1.2 billion people in China have lower land natural resources than in

the world each.

D. The land natural resources 1.2 billion Chinese have are less than the world

has.

5. 最近天气暖和了，有不少人想趁周末出去走走。

A. It is getting warm these days. Many people want to go out for a walk on

the weekend.

B. It has been getting warmer these days. Many people like to take a short

trip on the weekend.

C. Recently the weather is becoming warm. Quite a few people want to go

out to walk during the weekend.

D. As the climate is becoming warmer and warmer, some people want to

have a walk in the weekend.

II. Translate the following sentences into English (15%)

1.三十几个人，三三五五，各自在爱去的地方蹓跶。

2.我要有个三长两短，你给我娘捎个话！

3.这位小姐，德性温良，才貌出众，鲁老先生和夫人因无子息，爱如掌

上明珠。

4.脍炙人口的传统京剧《白蛇传》讲的是源自明朝的故事。

5.腊月二十三灶王爷上天，后台封上戏箱，要等年初一开戏。

III. Translate the following passage into English (70%)

参与并取胜，这就是奥林匹克精神。它表现于弱者敢于向强者挑战，也表现于强者力争取得更好的成绩。胜而又胜，优而更优，这种理想一直鼓舞着运动员奋力前进。他会尽其所能，永不松懈，永不罢休。有人说竞技者终究会是失败者，即使是最佳运动员也终将被更强者淘汰。成千上万个失败者才涌现一个胜利者，这个胜利者最终仍将被取代，挤出光荣榜——这就是竞技运动的规律。然而运动员却从不为这种不可避免的失败结局所沮丧，仍然力争最佳发挥。

第 2 页共 2 页

大学英语汉译英答案

Unit 4 Translation 1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。 To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind 2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。 It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much. 3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。 My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood. 4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。 I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening 5、她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。 Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up 6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study. 7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。 I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this. 8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的的确观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。 At first glance the picture didn’t l ook very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece. Unit 5 Translation 1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。 Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic. 2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。 Amy used to drink nothing but coffee. 3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。 Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident. 4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还还是怎么了？ W haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of somethi ng? 5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。 The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right. 6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。 Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night 7、嗨，你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的，不是来捣蛋的。 Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble. 8、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。 It is important for nurses to stick to this rule. Unit 6 Translation 1、据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。 It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood. 2、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。 The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands. 3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。 The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions 4、我很想买下这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。

英语翻译答案

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新视野大学英语读写教程汉译英翻译答案

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22.我现在不害怕独自待在家里。 23.记住要保持我们的教室干净。 24.基蒂为这次旅行准备了大量的水和食物。 25.你们没有必要担心这些孩子的能力。 26.闭着眼睛做眼保健操对我们有好处。 27.你不能让猫靠近鱼。 28.如果不带地图的话，我们有可能会迷路。 29.你可以在高压锅(the pressure cooker)上浇点水以使它冷却。 30. 你应该多花点时间考虑怎样学好你的功课。 31．在阳光下读书对你的眼睛有害。 32．不要给金鱼喂太多的食物。 33．我认为乌龟是很容易照顾的。 34．我想教那个小女孩说话。 35．我的狗会做很多精彩的把戏。 36. 这双鞋子看上去很漂亮，我想试穿一下。 37.两个星期前我收到我叔叔的来信。 38.善良的人总是先想到别人。 39.你要保守秘密，否则这会使他不高兴。 40.当我朋友不高兴时，我会尽力帮助他们。 41. 她害怕蛇，因为蛇可能会咬她。 42. 大多数时间，她只想睡在我的膝盖上。 43.她用木头为狗搭起一个小房子

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18.与某人相处融洽 19.adj.乐意的 20.乐于做某事 21.v.承诺；保证 22.adv.快地；快速地adj.快的；快速的 23.adj.健康的；强健的 24.adv.就；正好 25.n.球；球类游戏 26.n.运动项目 27.n.队伍；球队 28.adj.最好的 29.n.得分；成绩 30.adj.整齐的；整洁的；v.收拾；整理 31.adj.确信的；有把握的 32.pron.每个人 33.正如；正像 34.adj.美的；美丽的 35.v.放飞（风筝）；飞行；乘飞机 36.n.风筝 37.v.游泳 Module 3 1.复习；练习 2.n.野餐 3.n.家务劳动 4.prep.在……时候 5.adv.其他；另外 6.pron.没有人 7.prep.在……点钟 8.pron.没有什么；没有东西9.adj.愚蠢的；傻气的 10.adj.极好的 11.adv.面向未来的；向前 12.盼望 13.n.迷；支持者 14.交朋友 15.n.球衣；（男式）衬衫 16.v.为……喝彩 17.n.运动员；选手 18.v.希望 19.v.赢；获胜 20.过得愉快 21.pron.我自己 22.prep.在……期间 23.n.5月 24.五一劳动节 25.adv.迟；晚adj.迟的；晚的 26.n.步行；走 27.散步 28.n.乡下；乡村 29.num.第二 30.v.收集 31.n.垃圾 32.n.娱乐；乐趣 33.暑假 34.n.营地；帐篷 35.adj.澳大利亚的 36.n.观光；游览 37.观光

汉译英答案3

汉英语篇翻译练习答案： 1．Retirement Attitudes toward retirement vary from person to person. Some people think that they will enjoy their time in retirement, but when it comes they may feel a little disappointed. Unwilling to resign themselves to the prospect of being put on the scrap heap, they try to seek alternative outlets for their energies and alternative sources of income that employment can provide. Others have already prepared themselves for the significant change in their lives. Tired out after all exhaus ting life revolving around work, they are anxious to relax in retirement with all the strains relieved. As there is no more need to rush to catch a morning bus and no more anxiety about promotion, they now have enough time to fulfill an old dream, such as writing, painting, growing flowers and traveling around. On the whole, female workers tend to have a more favorable attitude towards retirement than male workers. Withdrawal from employment to complete domesticity is a far less threatening experience for a woman than for a man. 2. Good-bye, My Ill-fated Motherland! The moment I set foot on the deck of the ship, there began my temporary separation from Chinese oil and a feeling of parting sorrow welled up in my heart. At sailing time, I stood on deck watching the ship receding slowly from the bank until I was out of sight of the towering waterfront buildings and the foreign warships on the Huangpu River. Thereupon I turned round with hot tears in my eyes, murmuri ng, “Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland!” Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland! I own what I am to the upbringing you have given me during the past 22 years. I have spent every day of my life in your warm bosom and under your loving care. Y ou have given me joy and sorrow as well as food and clothing. This is where my close relatives were born and brought up and where I have friends here and there. Y ou gave me a wide variety of happiness in my early childhood, but you have also been the source of my sorrow ever since I began to understand things. Here I have witnessed all sorts of human tragedy. Here I have come to know the times we live in. Here I have undergone untold sufferings. I have been struggling, fighting and, time and again, found myself on the brink of destruction and covered all over with cuts and bruises. I have laid to rest, with tears and sighs, some of my close relatives—relatives victimized by old feudal ethnics. Here, besides beautiful mountains and rivers and fertile farmland, we have ghastly prisons and execution grounds as well. Here bad people hold sway while good people suffer and justice is trodden down underfoot. Here people have to wage a savage struggle in order to win freedom. Here man eats man. O the numerous terrible scenes! O the numerous sad memories! O the grand Y ellow River! O the mysterious Y angtze River! Where on earth are your glories of the past? O my native land! O my people! How can I have the heart to leave you! Good-bye, my ill-fated motherland! Much as I hate you, I’ve got to love you as ever. （选自《英语世界》2004年第三期，张培基译）

大学英语5_汉译英

掌握大量的词汇对于达到一门外语的流利程度是至关重要的。一个非官方的但却是经常被引用的有关剑桥初级证书英语考试（Cambridge First Certificate Examination）的数字表明，词汇量少于三千五百词的学生不大有可能在这项考试中成功。最近的研究也表明，其母语为英语的受教育至18岁或18岁以上的人至少认识一万六千个英语词。除非你已经会讲一种像西班牙语或德语这样的语言，要获得大的英语词汇是没有捷径可走的：你就得依靠勤奋和专注。当然，你可以从上下文猜出你阅读中遇到的一些生词的意思，但往往你得查词典才能搞清它们确切意思。一个切实可行的学习新词的方法或许就是大量阅读，最好是读那些你觉得有趣或刺激的故事。反复阅读同一本书常常是很有好处的：你每读一次都会学到不同的生词，而熟悉的背景又有助于将这些新词牢牢地印在你的脑海中。 Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. Current research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.

(完整版)七年级英语汉译英专项练习

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