一般过去时的用法与练习(包括动词过去式变化)

Grammar

一般过去时:(simple past tense)

●一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态

●通常句子中有表示过去的时间词： yesterday 昨天、just now

刚才、last night 昨晚、last week 上周、last year 去年、last month 上个月、the day before yesterday 前天

●肯定句动词要用过去式：（did）

●My uncle gave the kitten to me yesterday. (give ----- gave )

●变否定句用 didn't 动词恢复原形；

●My uncle didn't give the kitten to me yesterday.

●变一般疑问句用 Did，动词恢复原形，加问号。

●Did your uncle give the kitten to you yesterday?

●Yes, he did. / No, he didn't

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●变特殊疑问句（划线提问）用疑问词+did，动词恢复原形，加问

号,去掉划线部分。

●When did your uncle give the kitten to you?

●Be动词在一般过去时用was或were

●It was sunny yesterday.

●变一般疑问句：Be提到句首，加问号；变否定句：be+not；变

特殊疑问句（也叫划线提问）：疑问词+be+其他+？

●Was it sunny yesterday?

●Yes, it was. No, it wasn’t.

●It wasn’t sunny yesterday.

●When was it sunny ?

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●some变否定句或疑问句变为any；I was 或 We were 变疑问

句改为 Were you....; my 或 our改为 your。

●We were pupils.(一般疑问，否定，划线)

●Were you pupils?

●Yes, we were. No, we weren’t.

●We weren’t pupils.

●What were you?

●I saw some sheep on the farm.(一般疑问，否定，划线)

●Did you any sheep on the farm?

●Yes, I did. No, I didn't.

●I didn't see any sheep on the farm.

●Where did you see some sheep?

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动词过去式变化

●规则变化

●look --- looked want --- wanted

●arrive --- arrived change --- changed

●play --- played stay --- stayed

●cry --- cried hurry --- hurried

●stop --- stopped hop -- hopped

●

●不规则变化（记忆）

●hear --- heard am/is --- was are --- were

●sit --- sat fly --- flew see --- saw

●give --- gave stand ---stood put --- put

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●have/has --- had make --- made come ---came

●put --- put eat --- ate go --- went

●wear --- wore read --- read do/does --- did ●say --- said get --- got become --- became ●sing --- sang drink --- drank run --- ran

●find --- found meet --- met draw --- drew ●keep --- kept throw --- threw grow --- grew ●take --- took blow --- blew build --- built ●drive --- drove catch --- caught buy --- bought ●write --- wrote leave --- left bring --- brought

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一般过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

listen ________ like ________ taste _________

watch ________ try ________ play _________

worry ________ make ______ move ________ begin _______ take _______ live ________

call _______ laugh _______ die ________

enjoy _______ tell ________ help ________

buy ________ write ________ put _______

cut _______ run ________ meet _______

build ________ get _________ stand ________

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综合练习

1. It _______ an egg. Now it _______ a duckling. (be)

2. Tom ______ (go) to the park with his friend yesterday.

3. ______ your father _______ (read) a newspaper last night?

4. Mary ___________ (not play) volleyball this morning.

5. We _________ (have) lunch at home last Monday.

6. He ________ (arrive) in Beijing three days ago.

7. Mr. White and his family ________ in Beijing. Now they________ in Shanghai. (live)

8. I _________ (buy) a bicycle last week.

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●She was a football player before.（否定，一般疑问，划线）●________________________________________________

●________________________________________________

●_________________________________________________

●Kitty wanted to read a book.（否定，一般疑问，划线）

●________________________________________________

●________________________________________________

●________________________________________________

●________________________________________________

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●Ben sat on the sofa.（否定，一般疑问，划线）

●___________________________________________

●___________________________________________

●___________________________________________

●My father bought two books in the bookshop.（否定，一般疑问，划

线）

●________________________________________________________

●_________________________________________________________

●_________________________________________________________

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●It was sunny yesterday.（否定，一般疑问，划线）

●___________________________________________

●___________________________________________

●___________________________________________

●Did Tom see Alice last night?（改为肯定句）

●____________________________________________

●There was a sheep on the farm.（否定，一般疑问，复数句）

●_____________________________________________

●_____________________________________________

●_____________________________________________

一般过去时练习

1. He was very unhappy. （否定，一般疑问，划线，改为复数句）___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

2. They left in winter. （否定，一般疑问，划线）

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

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3. The old man lived by the river.（否定，一般疑问，划线）______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

4. He laughed at the little boy.（否定，一般疑问，划线）

_____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

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5. The old man began to break rocks.（否定，一般疑问，划线）_______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

6. She heard her father's words.（否定，一般疑问，划线）_______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

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7. Ella _________ (fly) a kite in the park yesterday.

8. My mother _________ (go) shopping with me last Sunday.

9. --- What ______ you ________ (do)?

--- I _______ (make) a model plane at home.

10. His father _________ (give) him a toy car as his birthday present last week.

11. Yesterday Tom ________ (play) basketball with his friends.

12.We _________ (not see) Alice at school last Monday.

(完整版)动词的单三、现在分词、过去式、过去分词练习题

一、动词第三人称单数练习题 （将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。） 1.She ________ homework by herself everyday.(do) 2.Jack ________home by bike on weekdays.(go) 3.He______________like apple.(do not) 4.Kitty__________TV everyday.(watch) 5.The boy usually___________(cry). 6.He ____________ his teeth everyday. (brush) 7.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 8.Wang Hao __________ (play) ping-pong very well. 9.She ________(say) “I like these toys”. 10.He doesn’t_________(know)her name. 11.Nick __________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 12. She ___________ her face once a day. (wash) 13 Grandma Wang_________ in Paris.(live) 14. She always____________ her homework on time. (finish) 15. She often _____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw) 16.Tom________ (fly) kites in spring. 17. He________(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning. 18. Pat _________ the plants in the morning. (water) 19.The boy __________ his hair everyday. (comb) 20.He _______(have) a ruler and a pencil. 二、动词现在分词练习题 play________ run__________ swim _________make________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ shut_________ sing ________ die ________ cut_________ tie_________ put_________ begin________ buy _________ love____________sit ________ lie_________ live_________ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop________ dance_________ shop___________see________ prefer__________ have_________ eat________ meet_________

动词过去式变化规则大全

一、规则动词(Regullar Verbs) 的过去式由"动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1.一般的直接在词尾加-ed 。如: want —wanted, work —worked, need —needed, clean —cleaned 2.以不发音的e 结尾的在词尾加-d 。如：like —liked, live —lived, use —used, move—moved smile--smiled; hope--hoped. 注意：ie 结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。如：stop —stopped, trip —tripped planned; 4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词，先把y 变成i ，再加-ed 。如：study —studied, carry —carried, hurry —hurried, marry —married worried; studied. 注意：规则动词过去式加“ ed”后的发音规则： 在浊辅音和元音后面[d] called [k?:ld] borrowed [b?r??d] moved[mu:vd] 在清辅音后面[t] helped[helpt] passed[pa:st] 在[t] [d]音后面[id] started['sta:tid] counted['kauntid] needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid] 补充说明： 二、不规则动词(Irregular Verbs) 的过去式大体上归纳有以下记忆法： 1.以t 结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let —let, cut —cut, beat —beat read —read must--must 2.以d 结尾的词，把d 变成t。如:build —built, lend —lent, sen d —sent, spe nd —spe nt 3.以n 结尾的词，在词后力口t。如：mean— meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt 4.以ow / aw 结尾的词，把ow / aw 变成ew。如：blow —blew, draw —drew, know—knew, grow —grew throw —threw (动词show 除外，show—showed) 5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t 。如：keep—kept, sleep —slept, feel —felt, smell —smelt sweep —swept 6.含有元音字母o / i 的词，将o / i 变成a/口：come— came become —became sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank 7．以ought 和aught 结尾，且读音是〔:t 〕的过去式。如： bring —brought ，buy—bought ，think —thought ，catch —caught，teach—taught &把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如： drive —drove ，ride —rode ，write —wrote 9.动词原形中的e改为o,如： get —got , forget —forgot 10.动词原形中的ee改为e,如： feed —fed , meet—met 11.动词原形中的eak改为oke，如：

常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则

常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 一、规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾，只加d，如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted 注：A. 以l结尾的动词,尾音节重读时,双写l,如control—controlled；尾音节不重读时,双 不双写都可以，如travel—traveled(美) /travelled(英) 。 去野餐),traffic—trafficked—trafficked （交易,在…通B. 特例:picnic—picnicked—picnicked( 行）另外,还有很多动词的过去式和过去分词是不合乎上述规则的,需要熟记.(见后) C. 读音与说明: ①.-ed在清辅音音素后发音为[t]: helped, liked, finished, fetched, stopped, clapped ①．-ed在浊辅音和元音后发音为[d]: believed, changed, planned, preferred, followed, stayed ①．-ed在[t]、[d] 后发音为[id]: wanted, needed, admitted, permitted 二、不规则动词(Irregular Verbs)的过去式大体上归纳有以下记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如： put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat read—read must--must 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如: build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如： mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如： blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed） 5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如： keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt sweep—swept 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如： come—came become—became sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 7．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。如： bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught 8．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote 9．动词原形中的e改为o，如：get—got，forget—forgot

一般过去时动词的变化规则

林老师网络编辑整理 林老师网络编辑整理一般过去时动词的变化规则 规则动词的过去式变化如下： 一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如： worked played wanted acted 以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。 go – went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式： a.过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同： let → let, put → put, read → read(注意read的过去式读[red]) b. i → a: begin → began, drink → drank, give → gave, ring → rang, sing → sang, sit → sat, swim → swam c. i → o: drive → drove, ride → rode, write → wrote d. ow → ew: grow → grew, know → knew, throw → threw e. 含ough或augh的： bring → brought, buy → bought, think → thought；catch → caught, teach → taught f. am is ---was are ---were do---did can---could come---came 不规则动词的过去式平时出现要留心，逐个熟记，注意积累。

动词过去式变化及练习题教学文案

动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：live—lived 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied cry- cried 不规则动词的变化：

1.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make _______does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put _____pass_______ do ________ 2.用be动词的适当形式填空（过去时填空） 1. I ____ ___ at school just now. 2. He ____ ____ at the camp last week. 3. We ___ _____ students two years ago. 4. They ____ ____ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ___ _____ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ___ _____ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The book _______ on the sofa yesterday evening 3.选择填空 1.Peter in a small house four years ago. Now he in a house A.live，lives B. lives, lived C.lived, lives 2.Amy TV Yesterday. 3. Amy is TV Now. 4. Amy TV every day. A.watched B.watching C.watches 5.Yesterday，we some books. A.buy B.bought C.buys 6.He a pupil . He a pupil last year A.was B. were C. is D.are 7.There a big house many years ago. A.was B. were C. is D.are 4.行为动词的过去时练习

小学动词过去式练习题

1.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______ Go ________make _______ does_________dance________worry________ask_____ taste_________eat__________draw________put_____pass _______do________ 2.用be动词的适当形式填空（过去时填空） 1.I_______at school just now. 2.He________at the camp last week. 3.We________students two years ago. 4.They________on the farm a moment ago. 5.Yang Ling________eleven years old last year. 6.There________an apple on the plate yesterday. 7.There________some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The book_______on the sofa yesterday evening 3.选择填空 1.Peter＿＿in a small house four years ago.Now he＿＿in a house. A.live，lives B.lives,lived C.lived,lives 2.Amy＿＿TV Yesterday. A.watched B.watching C.watches 3.Amy is＿＿TV Now. A.watched B.watching C.watches 4.Amy＿＿TV every day. A.watched B.watching C.watches 5.Yesterday，we＿＿some books. A.buy B.bought C.buys 6.He＿＿a pupil.He＿＿a pupil last year A.was B.were C.is D.are 7.There＿＿a big house many years ago. A.was B.were C.is D.are 4.行为动词的过去时练习 行为动词的适当形式填空 1.He_________(live)in Wuxi two years ago. 2.The cat________(eat)a bird last night. 3.We_______(have)a party last Halloween. 4.Nancy________(pick)up oranges on the farm last week. 5.I________(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6.They______(play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7.My mother_____(cook)a nice food last Spring Festival. 8.The girls______(sing)and_____(dance)at the party.

动词过去式及过去分词变化规则

动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 Ⅰ. 规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾，只加d，如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted 注：A. 以l结尾的动词,尾音节重读时,双写l,如control—controlled;尾音节不重读时, 双不双写都可以，如travel—traveled(美) /travelled(英) 。 B. 特例:picnic—picnicked—picnicked(去野餐),traffic—trafficked—trafficked （交易,在…通行）另外,还有很多动词的过去式和过去分词是不合乎上述规则的,需要熟记.(见后) C. 读音与说明: ①.-ed在清辅音音素后发音为[t]: helped, liked, finished, fetched, stopped, clapped ②.-ed在浊辅音和元音后发音为[d]: believed, changed, planned, preferred, followed, stayed ③.-ed在[t]、[d] 后发音为[id]: wanted, needed, admitted, permitted II. 不规则动词表: (1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费）cost cost shut shut shut cut（割）cut cut spit spit/spat spit/ spat(英) hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）became become awake awoke awoken come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）dug dug build built built get（得到）got got/gotten catch caught caught hang（吊死）hanged hanged deal dealt dealt hang（悬挂）hung hung feed fed fed hold（抓住）held held find found found shine（照耀）shone shone forbid forbade/forbad forbidden sit（坐）sat sat pay paid paid win （赢）won won send sent sent meet（遇见）met met shoot shot shot keep （保持）kept kept tell told told sleep（睡）slept slept win won won sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt smell（闻）smelt/smelled smelt/ smelled leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built

英语动词的过去式变化规律小结

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过去式练习题

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小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全

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过去式练习题

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动词过去式练习题

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(完整)pep小学英语六年级下过去式练习题

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