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a.一般疑问句（不用听问句，引出人的观点才是核心） b.特殊疑问句（也不同听）五W五H c.反义疑问句（结构：…………，××？） ↓↓ 主语－主语 相一致 例如：You don’t know me,do you? 前半句是客观事实 You look pace,don’t you? 回答只有两种：Yes, I do(did) No,I don’t(didn’t) d.反义句→意思取反重复反问句→意思取反或者极力支持 <2>听力小词 a.序数小词：first/second/another/the other/next/last/in addition/on the other hand b.转折小词：but/however/while/yet/still/on the contract ↓in fact/actually/unfortunately 言外之意：本……但……shouldn’t have done/ in vain/plan/expect/think about/used to Meant to do sth…but… c.原因小词：bacause/as/for/since d.时间小词：before/after/until/since e.其他小词：than/too/either <3>了解国外常识 <4>同义替换→听到什么不选什么 <5>简单回答加上详细说明 3.听力宏观技巧 <1>选项：相似/相近/相反相似：结构相似相近/相反：意思含义 原则：广义优先，不知所云直接排除 <2>在听力过程中，听女人的重于听男人的，听第二个人的重于听第一个人的，听第二个 人的后半句重于听她的前半句。 4.美音与英音的区别 <1>.“R”音（儿）美音有“R”音 large/danger/fire/persistent/ <2>. [a:]→[ae] 英美 <3>./ju:/ →/u:/ 英美 <4>．鼻腔爆破 鼻腔音/n/ round downtown 爆破音/t/ /p/ /k/ 清辅音 /d/ /b/ /g/ 浊辅音 <5>./ ?:/ →/a:/ <6>./t/→/d/ 第四部分：总结短对话 1.短对话中的几大思维 男卑女尊思维（前提：身份是学生） 文科考试：男挂女优理科考试：男挂女过

四级听力复合式听写题的应对及答题时间安排

四级听力复合式听写题的应对及答题时间安排 Revised as of 23 November 2020

四级听力复合式听写题的应对及答题时间安排在历年来的四级考试听力部分中，短对话（shortconversation）和短文听力（passagecomprehension）的组合是最多见的。它们也是四级听力题目的主要形式。但是从1997年6月开始，一种新的、难的、没有选项的、没有办法投机取巧的、让很多考生极其头疼甚至是恐惧的新的听力题目的形式出现了，这就是复合式听写：CompoundDictation。 几乎所有来新东方接受四级培训的学员都希望听力老师对即将进行的考试做预测，判断听力20题中的后10道是短文听力还是复合式听写。当然也包括今年——最后一次出现四级老题目的机会。历史上出现复合式听写的年份分别是：1997年6月、1998年1月、2001年6月、2003年1月、2004年6月、2005年1月。 从以上数值和年份来看，除了发现近年来复合式听写考得较多之外，几乎没有任何信息能够暗示2006年6月的四级旧题型考试中是否会出现复合式听写。如果真的可以预测，笔者当然可以信心十足地告诉你：出现几率为50％。既然任何对未知考试内容进行的预测都有极大的风险，与其战战兢兢的押宝，倒不如本着“知己知彼，百战不殆”的精神来了解这种题目。 首先，关于复合式听写你必须明确的几点：

1、共十个空。占10％的分数比例（新题型中分值为10％ ×710＝71分） 2、前七空为单个单词填写，必须写下听到的准确形式，即听到什么写什么。得分，每空分，共分。 3、后三空为句子填写。请注意，此时，你既可以听到什么写下什么，也可以按照自己的话将要点写下来。后三空的分数设置为：2分、2分和分。三句中最长的一句是分的句子。 4、从文体类型上看，97年为故事，98年为人物传记，01以后全部为说明文，难度在增加。 5、从2006年的12月全面实施四级新题型之后，听写部分将永恒出现在听力的最后一部分，占去10％比例。 6、需要提醒，听写部分得满分的几率和写作得满分的几率一样低。 那么，如何去应对有可能出现的复合式听写呢 一、关于前七空： 前七空的单词的出题标准很简单，即能够听懂，但是很容易写错。例如97年的typical被大部分人写成 tipical,describe被大部分人写成discribe，2001年的environmental,很多人会忘记写n……总之，拼写总能够让你把貌似简单的单词弄错。

20篇听写练习听力原文

Passage 1 Midlife Crisis Unhappiness in middle age, also known as midlife crisis, is a universal experience. People around the world seem to share an emotional design in life. That design is shaped like the letter U. Levels of happiness are the highest when people are young and when they are old. In the middle, however, most people’s happiness and life satisfaction levels drop. Some people suffer from midlife depression more than others. But it happens to men and women, to single and married people, to the rich and poor and to those with and without children. Generally speaking, people reach their lowest levels between the ages of about forty and fifty-five. But then, as they continue into old age, their happiness starts to climb back up. Why does all this happen? One possibility is that people recognize their limitations in middle age and give up some of their long-held dreams. Passage 2 Good Companion A good companion is better than a fortune, for a fortune cannot purchase those elements of character, which make companionship a blessing. The best companion is one who is wiser and better than ourselves. Greater wisdom and goodness than we possess lifts us higher mentally and morally. It’s true that we cannot always choose all of our companions. Some are thrust upon us. But the experience is not altogether without compensation. Companion is education, good or bad; it develops manhood or womanhood, high or low; it lifts the soul upward or drags it downward; it ministers to virtue or vice. There is no half way work about its influence. It saves or destroys lustily. Nothing in the world is surer than this. Sow virtue, and harvest will be virtue. Sow vice, and the harvest will be vice. Good companions help us to sow virtue; evil companions help us to sow vice. Passage 3 Global Text Project Books are a high cost of higher education. But the Global Text Project hopes to create a free library of one thousand electronic textbooks for students in developing countries. The aim is to offer subjects that students may take in their first few years at a university. The books could be printed or read on a computer or copied onto a CD or DVD. The Global Text Project is a new technology, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit on the Internet. But only one or two people will be able to make the final edits in texts. The project includes a committee of scholars, mostly from developing countries, to advice on required textbooks and their content. The group’s first book on information systems is being tested in Indonesia. Project organizers also want to offer textbooks in Arabic, Chinese and Spanish. They are working with a translation company in the United States. Passage 4 Hemingway American writer, Hemingway was born in Oak Park, Illinois. He started his career as a writer in a newspaper office at the age of seventeen. During the 1920s, Hemingway became a member of the group Americans living in Paris, which he described in his first important work, The Sun Also Rises. Equally successful was A Farewell to Arms, the study of an American ambulance officer’s

复合式听写解题技巧

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短文听写

(一) Time is, for the average American, of utmost importance. To the (1) visitor, Americans seem to be more concerned with getting things(2) on time(according to a predetermined schedule) than they are with developing deep(3) . Schedules, for the American, are meant to be planned and then followed in the smallest detail. It may seem to you that most Americans are completely(4) by the little machines they

wear on their wrists, cutting their discussions off (5) to make it to their next appointment on time. Americans’language is filled with(6) , giving a clear (7) of how much it is valued. Time is something to be”on”, to be “kept”, “filled””saved”,”wasted”,”gained””planned””given””mad e the most of”, even”killed”. The international visitor soon learns that it is considered very rude to be late- even by 10 minutes- for an(8) in America.

短文听写

In addition to being the first great (1) , Charlie Chaplin was also one of the most (2) directors in history and a great talent as writer and composer. Chaplin had a(3) childhood and an early start in the (4) business. He was born in a poor district of London on April 16,( 5) . His mother was a (6) singer, (7) most of her life in and out of mental(8) . His father was a fairly successful performer until he began (9) . After his parents separated, Charlie (10) most of his childhood in a workhouse. Later he played a leading role in a comedy act; by the age of 19 he had become the most popular performer in England. In addition to being the first great comedian, Charlie Chaplin was also one of the most gifted directors in history and a great talent as writer and composer. Chaplin had a miserable childhood and an early start in the entertainment business. He was born in a poor district of London on April 16, 1889. His mother was a talented singer, spending most of her life in and out of mental hospitals. His father was fairly successful performer until he began drinking. After his parents separated, Charlie spent most of his childhood in a workhouse. Later he played a leading role in a comedy act; by the age of 19 he had become the most popular performer in England.

英语四级题型之复合式听写应试技巧

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英语专业四级短文听写50篇文本

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