2012年河北省中考英语试卷及答案[1]

2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试卷

本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共85分）

注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、转考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II，完成第一节后，请

根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）

I. 听句子，选出句子中包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1. A. desk B. test C. text

2. A. 08:15 B. 07:45 C. 08:45

3. A. a tidy shirt B. a white skirt C. a nice bird

4. A. Tim is a student. B. Tim is 40 years old. C. Tim works in a school.

5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00.

B. We can?t finish the word before 10:00.

C. We?ll probably finish the work before 10:00.

II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6. A. You?re right. B. I hope so. C. It?s not too hard.

7. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. No way.

8. A. Who?s speaking? B. I?ll call her later. C. The line is busy.

9. A. It?s Tuesday. B. It?s December 25th. C. It?s a fine day.

10. A. Be careful. B. I don?t think so. C. Nothing serious.

III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

11. A. Watching TV. B. Playing sports. C. Collecting stamps.

12. A. A cold coke. B. An orange juice. C. An apple juice.

13. A. Tom didn?t see her. B. Tom?s reading about water C. Tom doesn?t like water.

14.

15.

IV. 听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

16. When will the students answer the question?

A. Before they listen.

B. While they listen.

C. After they listen.

17. What should they do while they listen?

A. Read the dialogue.

B. Say “Yes” or “No”.

C. Write the sentences.

18. Who will act out the dialogue?

A. Andy?s parents.

B. Andy and Eric.

C. a boy and a girl.

-------------------------------------------------------------------

19. How long can the students be at school in a day?

A. 6 hours.

B. 7 hours.

C. 8 hours.

20. What do they do besides having classes in the afternoon?

A. Go off to camp.

B. Do eye exercises.

C. Do after-school activities.

21. What do some students do if they are falling behind?

A. Go to summer school.

B. Do whatever they like.

C. Start to ask question.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

22. What does Dr. Lee think of playing computer games?

A. It?s bad for children

B. It?s good for children.

C. It can be good and bad.

23. How does their mind work while they?re playing computer games?

A. It works slow.

B. It works fast.

C. It works long.

24. Why are some children getting too heavy or fat?

A. They only use their fingers.

B. They don?t exercise enough.

C. They repeat the same action.

25. What?s Dr. Lee?s suggestion for playing computer games?

A. Don?t play too much.

B. Play at a right time.

C. Never play again.

笔试部分

V. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. The children stood in ______________ circle and danced to music.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

27. Don?t worry about me. I?m old enough to think for __________.

A. himself

B. herself

C. yourself

D. myself

28. We can be thankful every day, not just ____________ Thanksgiving Day.

A. in

B. on

C. to

D. by

29. ______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?

A. It is

B. It was

C. There is

D. There was

30. I?d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.

A. potato

B. banana

C. candy

D. pie

31. You are doing great! I?ve never had ___________ answer before.

A. better

B. best

C. a better

D. the best

32. ---______________ did you pay for the CD?

---Only nine dollars.

A. How many

B. How much

C. How long

D. How often

33. Martha is a _______________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.

A. shy

B. friendly

C. crazy

D. healthy

34. Could you record the football game for me? I can?t watch ____________ later.

A. it

B. one

C. this

D. that

35. ---Whose is the pencil box?

---It ____________ be Tom?s. Look at his name on the cover!

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. need

36. Studying in groups is necessary _________________ you want to do well in school.

A. if

B. until

C. unless

D. though

37. ________________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.

A. To find

B. Find

C. To write

D. Write

38. The clothing store _____________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.

A. has

B. had

C. is having

D. was having

39. _________ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.

A. Cut down

B. Look down

C. Turn down

D. Put down

40. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _____________ many flowers and letters these days.

A. received

B. will receive

C. was receiving

D. has received

41. Your sweater looks smart. Where _________ you __________ it?

A. do; get

B. did; get

C. will; get

D. have; got

42. Some animals can even see things ____________ in the dark.

A. bad

B. badly

C. clear

D. clearly

43. ---Where were you this morning?

---I _____________ in the supermarket.

A. will shop

B. am shopping

C. was shopping

D. have shopped

44. More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper.

A. will save

B. was saved

C. has saved

D. will be saved

45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow _________.

A. what they say

B. what they said

C. which they say

D. which they said VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What?s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 46 only with practice. In fact, I fell both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 47 not in others.

For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 48 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 49 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition, Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 50 joining in other art competitions, …But the result was that I 51 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 53 I produced were not of a very high standard.

These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 54 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 55 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.

46. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves

47. A. or B. so C. and D. but

48. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended

49. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous

50. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered

51. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never

52. A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common

53. A. results B. film C. prizes D. drawings

54. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least

55. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience

Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Saturday, June 16th

In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o?clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o?clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I?ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

56. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .

A. for 4 hour

B. for 2 days

C. in June

D. in the afternoon

57. It was even worse that they .

A. had no picnic

B. lost their way

C. couldn?t light the fire

D. couldn?t know each other

58. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.

A. set up a tent

B. reach the campsite

C. keep singing

D. find a place to hide

59.Which of the following is NOT true？

A. It was sunny in the morning.

B. None of them had an umbrella.

C. They gave up the camping at last.

D. They ran about to dry themselves.

60. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.

A. making a decision

B. working together

C. enjoying holidays

D. taking a compass

B

Your school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.

Care for other visitors and wildlife (

61. You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre .

A. in the city centre

B. at Hiram?s Highway

C. on a government farm

D. inside the exhibition halls

62. In the centre, visitors can learn about .

A. rural clothes and shoes

B. different kinds of seafood

C. outdoor lions in nature

D. the environment around us

63. Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them .

A. not to visit the Farmers? Market

B. not to make a noise or wear hats

C. to care for the wildlife and water

D. to look for rubbish and take it away

64. Lions Nature Education Centre is closed .

A. at weekends

B. after 4:30 pm

C. during weekdays

D. before 9:30am

65. For more information about the centre, you?d better .

A. call at 2792 2234

B. ask other visitors

C. study the facilities

D. provide the website

C

Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.

A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesn?t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.

It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.

According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading , not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.

You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.

66. “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading .

A. helps school develop faster

B. is a key to a successful school

C. helps students go to a key school

D. can improve students? learning results

67. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they .

A. know how to read the words

B. do not have to think while reading

C. read by themselves without any help

D. pay attention to the meaning of the text

68. Rossman tells that any child w ho will possibly be an automatic reader.

A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks

B. reads books by the word quickly

C. spends an hour reading every day

D. gets the same grades as others in exams

69. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “” in Chinese.

A. 结结巴巴地读

B. 全神贯注地读

C. 心不在焉地读

D. 声情并茂地读

70. The best title for the passage is “”.

A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity

B. TV Is Bad for Children?s Reading

C. Automaticity Depends on Practice

D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful

2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英 语 试 卷

卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共35分）

注意事项：1. 答卷II 前，将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。

2. 答卷II 时，将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。

听力部分（第二节）

Ⅷ. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

71. They will offer ________________________________ on the plane.

72. There is a chance of ______________________________ later in the day.

73. They are arriving at ____________________________, New York Airport.

74. The plane will _______________________________ in a moment.

75. The captain wishes the passengers a pleasant ___________________ in New York. Ⅸ. 任务型阅读

（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成76~80题。

As the Internet becomes more popular, many older media (媒体) businesses are dying out. But TV seems to be doing OK. In fact, it's doing better than OK. Though the Internet is popular in the world, television continues to draw more and more people all over the world to many of its programs. Hundreds of millions turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer ，Olympic

Games and Discoveries.

In many places, increasing numbers of people can watch more TV than before. Ten years ago, only 44% of British homes had satellite or cable TV(卫星或有线电视).Toda y, more than 93% do. More importantly, recent studies show that people are spending more time watching TV. Surprisingly, this is even true of young people between the ages of 8 and 18.Today's television industry has given so many choices. As a result, people can watch more of the things they like 24

hours a day.

The technology behind television has also improved. The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone. Today's TV screens are thinner and thinner, yet the pictures are better and better. TVs are also moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.

For years, TVs have also been used as video game players. But now they have been used in a few new ways. Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs. They also let people watch two programs at the same time. Today the most modern television has been on the way of development.

The Internet is the main challenge (挑战) for television now. But TV industry has shown that television will be important for years to come.

76题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77题完成句子；78~79题简略回答问题；80将文中画线句子译成汉语。

76. Studies show that people are spending more time watching TV than before. 【】

77. Many televisions can _______________________ the Internet and record programs.

78. Where are TVs moving from living rooms?

___________________________________________________________________

79. What is the main challenge for television？

____________________________________________________________________

80. ____________________________________________________________________

Ⅹ. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

81. Jack got the _______________________ place in the 100-meter race.

82. Nancy often ____________________________ with her friends in summer.

83. The father was ___________________ of his son?s efforts at school.

84. Students are ______________________ to share their thoughts by teachers.

85. Many schools hold several _____________________ of music or sports every year

Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分， A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）

A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。

86. better, are, feeling, you

____________________________________________________?

87. people, are, what, they, kind

____________________________________________________!

88. does, which, in, live, building, Jenny

____________________________________________________?

89. cost, the money, didn?t, dictionary, much, me

____________________________________________________.

90. lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my

____________________________________________________.

B）书面表达（计10分）

91. 假如你叫李华，请你就“英语老师用英语还是用英汉双语教学”这一问题，根据下面的提示和要求，给你的老师Miss Li写一封信，谈一谈人的看法。

提示：(1)What?s your idea?

(2) Why do you think so?

(3) What is your advice?

要求：(1)信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2) 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(3) 词数：60~80。

Dear Miss Li,

I think you?d better use ______________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

Hopefully you can think about it.

Best wishes!

Yours, Li Hus

2012年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试题参考答案

卷Ⅰ（85分）

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.A 10.C

11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C

21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B

31.C 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D

41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A

51.D 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.B

61.B 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.A 66.D 67.D 68.C 69.A 70.C

卷Ⅱ（35分）

Ⅷ.

71. lunch

72. snow/snowing

73. Gate 13

74. take off/leave

75. stay/time

Ⅸ.

76.T

77.connect to

78.Into kitchens and vehicles. /Kitchens and vehicles. / TVs /They are moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.

79.The Internet. / The Internet is the main challenge for television.

80.今天/当今最现代化的/最新式的电视已经处于发展进程之中。

Ⅹ.

81. fourth

82.goes swimming

83.proud

84.encouraged

85.Festivals

Ⅺ.

A) 86. Are you feeling better?

87. What kind people they are!

88. Which building does Jenny live in? /In which building does Jenny live?

89. The dictionary didn't cost me much money.

90. I lent my MP5 to Sam yesterday. /Yesterday I lent my MP5 to Sam.

B) 91.Possible versions

Dear Miss Li,

I think you'd better use English in class. When you speak English, we'll have a good chance to improve our listening kills .It is also helpful for our reading, speaking and writing. We can copy what you say all the time. The more chances we have, the more progress we will make! So I hope you can teach in English. But please use simple English as much as possible and speak clearly and slowly. This way, we can learn English better and better.

Hopefully you can think about it.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

Dear Miss Li,

I think you'd better use both English and Chinese. The best way to learn English is to use it. When you teach in English, it's good for our listening. At the same time it is helpful to improve our speaking, reading and writing .However, if you only use English, w e can't follow you sometimes, especially when you explain grammar rules and language points. So my advice is "Use English when possible and use Chinese when necessary". This way, we can learn English better.

Hopefully you can think about it.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

2018年河北省中考英语真题及答案

2018年河北省中考英语真题及答案 本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。本试卷共 120 分,考试时间120 分钟。 卷 I（选择题，共 75 分） 注意事项： 1.答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束,监考 人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。 3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。完成第一节后,请根据录音指令, 在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy 2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:30 3.A have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party 4. A. We are already on the plane. B. We may be late for the plane. C. We are waiting for the plane. 5. A. Cindy can not cross the street. B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street. C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too. 7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C.He’s tall and cool. 8. A.Yes. here you are. B No, thank you. C. Sure, I'm hungry. 9. A. I like to travel. B. It was great. C. They went to a zoo. 10. A.Why not? B.Not really. C.Not at all. III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，计 8 分） 11. What is Tina reading? A. B. C. 12. Where are they talking?

2014年中考英语模拟试题

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