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牛津小学英语6B Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend(Part A)

牛津小学英语6B Unit 7  A  letter to a penfriend(Part A)
牛津小学英语6B Unit 7  A  letter to a penfriend(Part A)

牛津小学英语6B Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend(Part A) The first period 无锡市蠡园中心小学周敏

教材依据:

译林版牛津小学英语Book 6A Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend

A. Look, read and learn

教学要求:

1.能听懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词letter, penfriend.

2.能听懂、会说和会读单词yesterday, read, both,address, would like to be等。

3. 能听懂、会说和会读日常用语Who do you want to write to? I want to write to …You both have the same hobbies. I’m going to tell him about my school and my favourite subjects.

教学重点:

1.能听懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词letter, penfriend.

2.能听懂、会说和会读日常用语Who do you want to write to? I want to write to …You both have the same hobbies.

教学理念:

多种活泼的教学形式,激起学生的求知欲望。让每个学生都有兴趣积极参与课堂,体验成功的喜悦。

教具准备:

课件、彩笔、录音机、纸片、信息表

教学过程:

Step 1 Warm up

1. Sing a song: Can I have some writing paper?

T: First, let’s sing a song"Can I have some writing paper?"

Ss sing the song.(学生一边唱歌,一边做动作。歌曲调同〈伦敦桥要倒了〉。)

T: Can you make a dialogue like this? Practise the dialogue with your parterner.

Then the Ss practise.

S1: Can I have a pen?

S2: What for?

S1: I want to do my homework.

S2: Sure. Here you are.

……

T: Can I have some writing paper?

Ss: What for?

T: I want to write a letter to my penfriend.

Ss: Sure. Here you are.

T: Thank you.

Ss: You?re welcome.

设计意图:

把第一课时所学的四会句型:Can I have some writing paper? What for? What for? I want to write a letter to my penfriend.编成学生熟悉的儿歌,

既可活跃课堂气氛,又有效复习前一课时的主要内容,并使得学生尽快进入角色。

2. Spell: letter, penfriend

T: “ letter” is a “four skills word.” Can you spell it?

S: Yes. L-E-E-T-T-E-R letter.

T: “ penfriend” is another “four skills word.” Can you spell it?

S: Yes. P-E-N-F-R-I-E-N-D penfriend.

T writes “ A letter a penfriend” on the BB.

T: What?(指着课题空白处。)

Ss: To. A letter to a penfriend.

T: What does it mean?

S:一封给笔友的信。

T: Do you have a penfriend?

设计意图:

通过前一环节的句子,引出四会单词letter和penfriend。由四会单词引出课题A letter to a penfriend。

3.Free talk: Say some thing about youselves.

T: Today, many guests come to our school, and there?re some in our class. They would like to know more about you. Would you like to introduce yourself them? Ypu may prepare for one minute.

设计意图:

通过谈话,帮助学生放松心情,增进师生间的情感交流,拉进学生与

听课教师之间的距离,营造和谐的课堂氛围。介绍自己,并学会倾听。在此过程中,用Where does he/ she live?

Does he/ she have any brothers or sisters?What are his/ her hobbies?等问句来检查学生是否听懂、能否表达,练习了部分主要句子。

Step 2 Presentation

1.Learn: You both have the same hobbies.

S1: My na me is … I …m 13 years old. I am 158 cm. I am taller than my brother. But he is strong than me. I am good at English and Maths.

S2: My name is … I live in Qingkou. I am a student at Qingkou Primary School. We study Chinese, Maths, English, Science, PE, Art, Computer and other subjects. My favourite subjects are English and PE.

S3: My name is … My family is big . There?re five of us: grandma, grandpa, dad, mum and me. My grandma likes cooking. My grandpa likes playing chess. I like playing chess, too. I often play with him. I also like reading books.

S4: My name is … My hobbies are reading and drawing. I like read books with my friend.

T: (对S3说)You like reading books. (对S4说)You like reading books, too. So you both have the same hobby.

T: Where does S 2 live?

S: He lives in Qingkou.

T: Does S3 have any brothers or sisters?

S: No. He has no brother or sister. He is the only child in his family.

T: What are S3?s hobbies?

T: What are S4?s hobbies?

S: He/ She likes…

(同时出示幻灯片:Where does he live? Does he have any brothes or sisters? What are his hobbies?)

T:(对S5说)Do you like reading? Do you like drawing?

S5: Yes.

T: You both have the same hobbies.

Ss read after the T.

强调both发音。比较all与both的不同

伴随手势以不同形式练读:You both have the same hobbies.

(同时出示幻灯片:You both have the same hobbies.)

设计意图:

设置真实的语言环境,使操练有意义。通过交流、谈话,让学生在真实自然的语境中输出语言知识。教师的语言输入转为学生的语言输出,由扶到放,由课堂到生活,很好地发挥学生的能动性、主体性。把新句子You both have the same hobbies的朗读配上手势,集中了学生的注意力,增强读书的趣味性。

2.Talking : We are in the class. You are good friends, I think. And I want to know if you have got any penfriends?

Ss: No/ Yes.(多数学生说No.)

T: Let?s go to the Penfriend Club and find a penfriend

设计意图:

设计一个笔友俱乐部,里面有学生喜爱的卡通人物Doraemond,有流行的明星:周杰伦、姚明和Harry Potter,有课文中的人物Peter White,还有他们美丽的英语教师Miss Fan,以激励学生自主学习的欲望。老师把自己也作为学生们的penfriend,拉进师生间的距离,把学习的主动权放给学生,体现了学生学习主体性的教学理念。

3. Penfriend Club: Who do you want to write to?

(同时出示幻灯片:Penfriend Club)

Penfriend Club

T: Who do you want to write to?

S: Harry Potter/…/ Miss Fan

T: (吃惊地)Me? Oh, I’m plesure to hear that. Thank you. (热情地与该生握手)What do you want to write?

S: Hobbies, family, study/…(教师适时板书Hobbies, family, study/…)板书:

Who do you want to write to?

I want to write to …

重点练读:Who do you want to write to?

以“转火轮”的形式练读,由慢读逐渐加快速度。以I’m the first 激励学生,训练学生口腔肌肉。最后深情地说:Who do you want to write to?

设计意图:

幽默、轻松的谈话拉进师生的距离,突出本课重点:Who do you want to write to?

I want to write to …用“转火轮”的形式练读,由慢读逐渐加快速度。以I’m the first 激励学生,训练学生口腔肌肉,让学生“愿读”、“想读”、“读来兴趣盎然”,在学习的过程中体验轻松和愉快。

T: Who do you want to write to?

S: I want to write to Zhou Jielun/ …/Peter White.

T: Liu Tao does , too.

(同时出示幻灯片:)

Yesterday afternoon, Liu Tao read about an English boy Peter in the newspaper. Peter wanted a penfriend in China. Liu Tao would like to be his penfriend. He wants to write to Peter.

T: Who can read?(指名试读)

纠正发音:read, wanted.

强调in the newspaper 和would like to be

用would like to be说话:

S: I would like to be a teacher/ doctor/ super star/ …

T: I would like to be your friend.

Ss read the introduction to the dialogue together.

设计意图:

因课文较长,把课文分解一下。先出示引言部分,用红色笔标注重难

点:yesterday, read,, would like to be,锻炼学生理解并回答问题的能力。

3. The students raise some questions: Who/ Where/ What/ …?

T: Liu Tao is talking to his mother about Peter. What are they talking about? You can pose your question.

S: Who?s Peter?/ What are his hobbies?/ Does he like reading books/ …T: Now, read the questions and listen to the tape.

(出示幻灯片:)

Who?s Peter?

Where does he live?

Does he have any brothers or sisters?

What are his hobbies?

Ss listen to the tape.

设计意图:

掌握语言的最佳途径是让学生做事情。让学生先提出问题,然后带着问题听课文录音,一步步分化难点,训练学生由机械地朗读到熟练的问答,使学生真正掌握语言,运用语言。

Step 3 Listen, read and learn

1. Listen and fill in form.

(出示幻灯片:)Penfriend Wanted

Name: Peter White

Age:12

City:

Family: mum, dad, and

Hobbies:

解释Wanted的用法:广告用语,征求什么职位,就用…Wanted.

设计意图:

前面已经提出了一些问题,接着对照表格听录音,目的明确,层次性强,适合不同层次的学生参与。

2. Read the dialogue.

自由朗读----男女生分角色朗读

3.Learn: I?m going to tell him about my school and my favourite subjects. T: What is Liu Tao going to tell Peter?

Ss: He?s going to tell him about his school, his favourite subjects and his new house.

(出示幻灯片:)

Mum: I think you?ll be good friends.

Liu Tao: I hope so, Mum. I?m going to tell him about my school and my favourite subjects.

Mum: You can also tell him about our new house .

指导读好长句:I’m going to tell him about my school and my favourite subjects.形式:教师带读,学生补充,教师带读逐句变短,学生补充逐句加长。

以“转火轮”的形式练读,由慢读逐渐加快速度。以I’m the first 激

励学生,训练学生口腔肌肉。学生投入练读该句。

T: Good. Now relax. Take it easy for a while. I?ll sing a somg for you.

教师把幻灯片上的句子用〈小星星〉的曲调唱给学生听。

T: Can you sing? It?s very easy to sing.

Ss sing together.

设计意图:

把长句子分解,使学生易于读准、读熟新句子。并把对话用学生熟悉的旋律唱一唱,让学生在紧张的学习过程中放松一下。

3.游戏:传话

T: Let?s play a game: Pass in a message. Pass and read it in groups. Each group, the last one should come to the front ,find the message and paste it on the BB.

Ss pass and read the messages in groups.

Who do you want to write to?

Can I give him my e-mail address?

Can I have some writing paper, an envelope and some stamps, please?

I?m going to tell him about my school and my favourite subjects.

每一组最后传话的学生到讲台前找到所读的句子,并把该句贴到黑板上。

看口形,猜句子: Look at my mouth and gueess what I am saying.

排序: Press text sequece, line up a preface for four words.

理顺课文: According to the evidence, manage an agreeable text.

齐读课文。

设计意图:

用一个小游戏,把对话的精华部分提炼出来,并围绕中心句,鼓励学生扩充操练内容,尽量复现课文中的对话。学生在玩的过程中进行具有信息差距的信息交流,从而体验语言的交际功能,增加成就感。重要的是在交流中总结了全文。

Step 4 Sum up appraisal

Telling: My e-mail address is …

Step 5 Homework

?Write to your penfriend and tell him/ her about your family or subjects.

?试着用<小星星>的调子唱一唱文中对话: I think you’ll be good friends….about our new house.

板书设计:

A letter ○to a penfriend.

Who do you want to write to?

I want to write to …

教学反思:

本课的教学任务是通过课堂教学,让学生能听懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词和句子letter, penfriend, Can I have…? What for? I

want to…并能在此基础上熟练地将新单词和句型运用于日常生活进行交际;围绕话题在讨论的过程中,大量地灵活运用多种句型,综合而有逻辑地进行表达和交流,最后能进行语篇的输出。下面,我就这节课谈谈自己的几点思考。

一、激发学习兴趣是关键。

《英语课程标准》中“激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣”是基础教育阶段英语课程任务的首要要求,这足以说明“兴趣”是学习的关键所在。由于六年级的教材难度加大,学生学习兴趣也有所减弱。所以,在六年级的英语教学中,我们仍需要不断地激发和培养学生的兴趣。上课一开始,我通过和学生谈论个人信息情况再引导让学生问问老师的情况,使学生的注意力短时间里被激活,还渲染了学习英语的良好氛围,建立轻松和谐民主的课堂氛围。在新授环节,我通过回答问题、猜测答案、提出问题的方式,再通过换位的方式激发了学生的学习欲望,使他们积极参与,新课的学习更自然。另外,本课中通过课件的呈现很容易就吸引了学生的眼球,很多光靠老师口头无法表达出的内容在课件上让学生一目了然。

二、扎实基础知识是重点。

在激发学生兴趣的同时也不能忽视操练。只有在不断的操练中,学生才能有好的知识基础。在本节课的教学中,我努力做到词不离句,句不离篇。在单词的教学中,我带入本课新句型和情境中进行操练。同时,通过阅读等形式呈现一个个语篇,培养学生的语感,扎实学生的基础。此外,多样化的操练方式也是必不可少的。因为单调的操练

方式会使学生失去学习的兴趣和积极性。并且很善于通过问题的方式来解决问题,如学最后一段时,先是老师给一个问题,让学生带着问题去阅读,解决问题后让学生再提一提问题,相机解决一些小的知识点。还有一部分的知识点都是放在情境中让学生来理解,并通过复述等方式达到对课文的真正意义上的理解。

三、渗透文化意识是保证。

语言不能离开文化而存在,语言是文化的重要载体。我国基础教育阶段新的《英语课程标准》提出要“帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异,拓展学生的文化视野,发展他们的跨文化交际能力”。它告诉我们不要单纯地进行就语言而语言的教学,还要重视跨文化教学,以扫清交际过程中出现的障碍。本课涉及到“写信”的主题,我就将中英文信封的写法差异和中英文信的格式渗透其中。同时还教给了学生电子邮件的写法,既传授了知识,提高了能力,又培养了学生的英语思维能力。

四、创设交际情境是延伸。

新课程标准强调教师要善于创设情境,以培养学生综合运用语言的能力。本节课的拓展环节,我创设了一个换位的情境,如果你是刘涛,你怎么给Peter写信,让学生用所学句型写成话并将其表达出来。这一拓展环节的目的就在于通过交流、谈话,让学生在真实自然的语境中输出语言知识。教师的语言输入转为学生的语言输出,由扶到放,由课堂到生活,很好地发挥学生的能动性、主体性。这既是本节课的延伸,又能够真正达到学以致用的目的。

纵观本节课,把握小学英语学科特点,着眼于学生形成基本的学英语习惯。英语课既要让学生学得生动活泼,又要达到促进其发展的目的。本堂课,我努力让教学内容在课堂教学中活起来,让提问代替告诉,让交流代替灌输,让激情代替平淡,让色彩代替黑白,让读书变得快乐,让学生充满激情,做学习的主人。最后说三句:All for students. For all students. For students all.

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