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中央电大2013年1月高级英语阅读(1)试题

中央电大2013年1月高级英语阅读(1)试题
中央电大2013年1月高级英语阅读(1)试题

大学英语阅读教程2答案

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》 (通用本课后练习答案) 第二册 UNIT ONE The Pleasure of Learning Key to the Exercises I. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B II. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. T III. 1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役. 2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验. 3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头. IV. 1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learning from books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time. 2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life. Key to the reading—skill Exercises 1. Students have improved SAT scores. 2. Teenagers planned patrols 3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers. 4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people 5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world. 6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book. with Santa Claus Key to the Exercises I . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B II. . 1. 朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气.难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗 2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的"圣诞老人问题"上是如此拙劣. 3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢. 4.事情就这样结束了.对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常. III. 1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat.

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow. When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality. Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic. They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive. So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people. (1)What is the passage mainly about? A. Environmental protection. B. The world of tomorrow. C. Advantages of technology. (2)What do we learn from the passage? A. Some people think technology development may bring new problems B. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap. C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.

中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1

中考英语阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码)to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower Show Open: October 8-17 Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight City Telephone: 53418899 Visit www. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3814518487.html, for more information. Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center! Age: 13 to 18 Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Center at (010)11062107. Pop Music Week Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ¥30-¥50 Time: 9: 00 a. m. -9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27 A. an e-mail from City Museum B. more information about the Folk Art Show C. a ticket to the museum for free D. a gift from the City Museum (2)Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A. ¥25. B. ¥100. C. ¥125. D. ¥150.(3)If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____. A. Century Road B. New Town Road C. the Youth Center D. Sunshine Park (4)Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____. A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week (5)____ lasts for the fewest days. A. The City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. The Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week 【答案】(1)B (2)B

新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案完整版

Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into

8. written off TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expression in use [5] up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure [6] He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.

2013 7月马克思主义基本原理概论试题和答案

绝密★考试结束前 2013年7月高等教育自学考试 马克思主义基本原理概论试题 课程代码:03709 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。 1.下列选项中属于共产主义社会显著特征的是( D ) A.按生产要素分配 B.各尽所能,按劳分配 C.按能力大小分配 D.各尽所能,按需分配 2.马克思主义政党的组织原则是( D ) A.集体领导制 B.个人负责制 C.民主监督制 D.民主集中制 3.关于社会主义民主,下列不正确的选项是( C ) A.人类社会最高类型的民主 B.绝大多数人的民主 C.人民群众完全自由 D.人民群众当家作主 4.社会主义事业从一国向多国发展壮大开始于( B ) A.第一次世界大战之后 B.第二次世界大战之后 C.中华人民共和国成立之后 D.苏联建成社会主义国家之后 5.一般而言,经济全球化的主要内容不包括( D ) A.生产全球化 B.贸易全球化 C.资本全球化 D.劳动力流动全球化

6.由资本主义国家收购部分股权后的私人企业属于( B ) A.国家和私人资本在企业外部的结合 B.国家和私人资本在企业内部的结合 C.资本主义国有经济 D.资本主义私人经济 7.近几十年来垄断组织国际化的最主要形式是( D ) A.国际卡特尔 B.国际辛迪加 C.国际康采恩 D.跨国公司 8.农业资本家所获得的剩余价值是( D ) A.级差地租 B.绝对地租 C.垄断地租 D.平均利润 9.在平均利润率不变、借贷供求大体平衡的条件下,影响利息率的最重要因素是( B )A.社会心理因素 B.习惯和法律传统 C.历史和道德因素 D.商品市场的供需状况 10.资本主义商业利润的本质与真正来源是( C ) A.商品在流通过程中的加价 B.商业店员创造的剩余价值 C.产业工人创造的一部分剩余价值 D.商业店员实现的剩余价值 11.资本主义经济危机中最典型的现象是( A ) A.生产过剩 B.商品短缺 C.长期萧条 D.持续高涨 12.资本家加速资本周转的目的是( D ) A.提高平均利润率 B.提高剩余价值率 C.提高资本积累率 D.提高年剩余价值率 13.资本主义民主制的核心和主要标志是( A ) A.议会制 B.普选制 C.三权分立制 D.民主共和制 14.资本家提高劳动生产率的直接目的是( B ) A.生产绝对剩余价值 B.获取超额剩余价值 C.生产相对剩余价值 D.降低劳动力价值 15.支付工资的货币执行的是货币的( C ) A.价值尺度职能 B.流通手段职能 C.支付手段职能 D.贮藏手段职能 16.商品经济产生和存在的决定性条件是( D ) A.社会分工的出现和发展 B.市场经济体制的建立 C.劳动力成为商品 D.生产资料和劳动产品属于不同的所有者17.唯物史观认为,杰出人物的出现是( C ) A.历史命运的安排 B.纯粹的历史必然 C.时代发展的需要 D.纯粹的历史偶然

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析

(英语)英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon. The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds. Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors ( 交叠式旋翼 )to power the vehicle. The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams. In New Zealand, the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour. Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack “is built around safety from the start. In his words, reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car.” The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute (降落伞) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot,” he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon. (1)We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike . A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quickly B. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high C. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teams D. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed (2)The writer uses the example of For One racing car to show that . A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliable B. the engine of the Jetpack is powerful C. the actual structure of the Jetpack is unique D. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height (3)The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer s to. A. the jet stream B. the engine C. the Jetpack D. the parachute (4)What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage? A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles. B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles. C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles. D. To advertise the two personal

英语阅读理解1--14篇

第一篇Telling Tales about People 1、This passage is mostly about__. the characteristics of autobiographies, memoirs, and biographies. 2、Helen Keller wrote____.an autobiography. 3、Autobiography writers are not always objective because they__.want to present themselves in a good light 4、The writer introduces each category in the passage by__. defining it 5、Diverse means____.varied or different 第二篇Outside -the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference 1、An extracurricular activity like raising a fund of $300,000 is risky because most student leaders ---Will not take an interest in it. 2、American students join campus organizations mostly for__ Building friendship. 3、Who is Katie Rowley?--- She's a senior student. 4、What do student leaders need to carry an activity through to a successful end?---- Passion 5、The phrasal verb fatten up in paragraph 6 could be best replaced by ---- Polish 第三篇Shark Attack! 1、After Craig Rogers fell into the water, the shark____.swam away 2、It is difficult for the author to understand why great whites___are. 3、Which of the following is closest in meaning to make up in line 2 of paragraph 4?--- often let humans escape 4、The word their in line 2 of paragraph 4 means____ great whites 5、What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?---We now know great whites don't mistake humans for other animals. 第四篇Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving 1、What is the passage mainly about?--The adventures of Ibn Battuta. 2、Which of the following is closest in meaning to set off for in line 5? ----left to go to. 3、The Sultan of Delhi gave Ibn Battuta a position of judge because__ The Sultan of Morocco asked him to return. 4、Which of the following would the writer of this passage most likely agree with? Ibn Battuta should be better known in the West today. 5、Why did Ibn Battuta finally return to his home?-------Ibn Battuta had studied in Mecca. 第六篇TV Shows and Long Bus Trips 1、According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip -------Advertisements on the board. 2、What is the purpose of this passage?------To talk about the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows. 3、The writer of this passage would probably favor ---no billboards along the road. 4、The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because------they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between. 5、The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are----- exciting. 第七篇Modern Sun Worshippers 1、The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home. 2、In paragraph 2, cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate. 3、According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others? ---Spain. 4、The latter half of the last sentence in paragraph 3, i.e., “or one tourist for every person living in Spain” means----------every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country. 5 、According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourists' fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?—Rainy weather. 第八篇The Changing Middle Class

研究生英语阅读教程(基础级3版)课文答案翻译

Lesson 1 II. Translation Put the following passages into Chinese. 1. For English is a killer. It is English that has killed off Cumbric, Cornish, Norn and Manx. There are still parts of these islands where sizeable communities speak languages that were there before English. Yet English is everywhere in everyday use and understood by all or virtually all, constituting such a threat to the three remaining Celtic languages, Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Welsh... that their long-term future must be considered... very greatly at risk. 因为英语是个杀手。正是英语造成了凯尔特语、康沃尔语、诺恩语和马恩语等语言的消亡。这些岛上的分地区依然还有很多社区的人使用在英语到来之前就已存在的语言。然而,英语在日常生活中无处不在。所有的人或几乎所有的人都懂英语。英语对仅存的三种凯尔特语——爱尔兰语、苏格兰盖尔语及威尔士语的威胁是如此之大,人们一定认为它们遥远的未来是岌岌可危的。 2. He also associated such policies with a prejudice which he calls linguisticism (a condition parallel to racism and sexism). As Phillipson sees it, leading institutions and individuals within the predominantly "white" English-speaking world, have (by design or default) encouraged or at least tolerated—and certainly have not opposed—the hegemonic spread of English, a spread which began some three centuries ago as economic and colonial expansion. 同时,他认为这些政策和他称之为语言歧视(与种族歧视、性别歧视等类似)的偏见密切相关。在菲利普森看来,在以白人英语为主导的世界里,主要的机构和个人(有意或无意地)鼓励或者至少是容忍了(肯定没有反对)英语霸权主义式的传播,这种传播始于三个世纪之前的经济及殖民扩张。 3.By and large, we now view them as more or less benign, and often talk with admiration and appreciation about the cultures associated with them and what they have given to the world. And it is fairly safe to do this, because none of them now poses much of a threat. 总的来说,我们现在或多或少地把这些语言看作有利的语言。在谈到与之相关的文化及其为世界所做的贡献时,我们常怀有崇敬与赞赏,而且这样做是很安全的,因为这些语言现在已不会构成什么大的威胁。 4. Yet many people see English as a blessing. Let me leave aside here the obvious advantages possessed by any world language, such as a large communicative network, a strong literary and media complex, and a powerful cultural and educational apparatus. 然而,许多人把英语看成是一件幸事。在此,我暂且不谈世界语言所具有的明显优势,例如庞大的交流网络、发达的文字与传媒体系以及强大的文化教育设施。 5. English-speaking South Africans of British descent were not particularly strong in opposing the apartheid regime, and the black opposition, whose members had many languages, was at first weak and disorganized. 讲英语的南非英国后裔并不强烈反对种族隔离政权,而黑人反对力量,其成员讲多种语言,在初期软弱无力且缺乏组织。 6. Such symbolism suggests that the users of the world's lingua franca should seek to benefit as fully as possible from the blessing and as far as possible avoid invoking the curse. 这一象征表明这种世界通用语的使用者应充分发掘这一幸事为我们带来的好处,同时尽能避免招来灾难。

2013年7月自考金融理论与实务试题及答案

全国2013年7月 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.“特里芬难题”出现在(A)1-63 A.布雷顿森林体系 B.牙买加体系 C.欧洲货币联盟 D.西非货币联盟 2.金本位制最典型的形态是(B)1-59 A.金银复本位制 B.金币本位制 C.金汇兑本位制 D.金块本位制 3.利息率是指(C)3-87 A.利息额与利润的比率 B.利息额与货币供应量的比率 C.借贷期内所形成的利息额与所贷金额的比率 D.利息额与金融资产的比率 4.强调货币因素在利率决定中作用的经济学家是(B)3-92 A.马克思 B.凯恩斯 C.马歇尔 D.庇古 5.各关键货币与本国货币的兑换比例属于(B)4-101 A.套算汇率 B.基准汇率 C.有效汇率 D.交叉汇率 6.以追求稳定的经常性收入为基本目标的基金是(B)7-173 A.成长型基金 B.收入型基金 C.平衡型基金 D.套利基金 7.狭义金融市场仅包括(A)5-118 A.直接金融市场 B.间接金融市场 C.银行借贷市场 D.货币市场 8.下列关于金融期权合约表述正确的是(B)8-194 A.采取盯市原则 B.交易双方的权利和义务不平等 C.每日结算 D.交易双方都须交纳保证金 9.中国人民银行的特殊地位体现在(A)9-205 A.依法独立执行货币政策 B.向个人提供低息贷款 C.审批银行业金融机构及分支机构的设立、变更、终止 D.审查银行业金融机构高级管理人员任职资格 10.主张商业银行通过持有信誉高、期限短、易于转让的资产来保持流动性的经营管理理论是(B)10-235

A.商业贷款理论 B.资产转移理论 C.预期收入理论 D.负债管理理论 11.我国建立真正的中央银行与商业银行相分离的二级银行体制的年份是(B)9-203 A.1979年 B.1984年 C.1994年 D.2004年 12.集中保管商业银行的存款准备金属于中央银行的(C)9-204 A.发行银行的职能 B.政府银行的职能 C.银行的银行的职能 D.最后贷款人的职能 13.由大型企业集团成员单位出资组建,主要为成员单位提供财务管理服务的非银行金融机构是(D)9-211 A.金融资产管理公司 B.信托投资公司 C.金融租赁公司 D.财务公司 14.世界银行集团中专门向经济不发达成员国的私有企业提供贷款和投资的国际性金融组织是(A)9-215 A.国际金融公司 B.国际开发协会 C.国际投资争端处理中心 D.多边投资担保机构 15.商业银行为客户办理因债权债务引起的与货币收付、资金划拨有关的收费业务是(A)10-231 A.支付结算业务 B.代理业务 C.租赁业务 D.信托业务 16.治理通货膨胀的收入政策主要采取(D)13-308 A.利率指数化政策 B.工资指数化政策 C.降低个人所得税政策 D.工资—物价管理政策 17.下列关于通货紧缩表述错误 ..的是(C)13-309 A.通货紧缩常常被称为经济衰退的加速器 B.通货紧缩是一种与通货膨胀相对应的货币现象 C.通货紧缩可以促进消费增加,有利于经济增长 D.物价水平的持续下降是判断通货紧缩是否发生的主要标准 18.提出“失业率与经济增长率具有反向变动关系”的理论是(A)14-316 A.奥肯定律 B.托宾q理论 C.流动性偏好理论 D.菲利普斯定律 19.既可调节货币总量,又可调节信贷结构的货币政策工具是(B)14-320 A.法定存款准备金率 B.再贴现政策 C.公开市场业务 D.流动性比率 20.下列属于中央银行直接信用控制工具的是(C)14-323

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