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28英语语法专项突破五

英语语法专项突破五：非谓语动词

1.I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good______.

A.to be breathed

B.to breathe

C.breathing

D.being breathed

2._______in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.

A.To walk.

B.Walking

C.Walked

D.Having walked

3.______in the queen for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in the car.

A.Waiting

B.To wait

C.Having Waited

D.To have waited

4.–Can those____at the back of the classroom hear me?

A.seat

B.sit

C.seated

D.sat

5.The trees_____in the storm have been moved off the road.

A.being blown down

B.blown down

C.blowing down

D.to blow down

6._____the project as planned,we’ll have to work two more hours a day.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,pleting

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,plete

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,pleted

D.To complete

7.To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English______as much as we can.

A.speak.

B.speaking

C.spoken

D.to speak

8.Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made______in the restaurant.

A.working

B.work

C.to work

D.worked

9.The news reporters hurried to the airport,only______the film stars had left.

A.to tell

B.to be told

C.telling

D.told

10.We finished the run in less than half the time.

A.allowing

B.to allow

C.allowed

D.allows

11.He was busy writing a story,only______once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A.to stop

B.stopping

C.to have stopped

D.having stopped

12._______around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the2008 Olympic Games.

A.Having shown

B.To be shown

C.Having been shown

D.To show

13.We had an anxious couple of weeks for the results of the experiment.

A.wait

B.to be waiting

C.waited

D.waiting

14.______that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest.

A.Not realized

B.Not to realize

C.Not realizing

D.Not to have realized

15.______that she was going off to sleep,I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.

A.Seeing

B.To see

C.See

D.Seen

16.–Did the book give the information you needed?

–Yes.But_____it,I had to read the entire book.

A.to find

B.find

C.to finding

D.finding

17._____their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.

A.To throw

B.Thrown

C.Throwing

D.Being thrown

18._______to reach them on the phone,we sent an email instead.

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.To fail

D.Having failed

19.My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle to balance it.

A.having tried

B.trying

C.to try

D.tried

20.They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.

A.being run

B.run

C.to run

D.running

21.Tony was not happy for________to the party.

A.having not been invited

B.not having invited

C.having not invited

D.not having been invited

22.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_____on his own farm.

A.grown

B.being grown

C.to be grown

D.to grow

23.The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

A.produced

B.being produced

C.to be produced

D.having been produced

24.twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

A.Being bitten

B.Bitten

C.Having bitten

D.To be bitten

25.not to miss the flight at15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.To remind

D.Having reminded

26.In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.having marked

D.being marked

27.At the age of29,Dave was a worker,in a small apartment near Boston and______ what to do about his future.

A.living;wondering

B.lived;wondering

C.lived;wondered

D.living; wondered

28.the right kind of training,these teenage soccer players may one day grew into the international stars.

A.Giving

B.Having given

C.To give

D.Given

29.The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

A.looked at

B.to look at

C.to looking at

D.look at

30.We are invited to a party_________in our club next Friday.

A.to be held

B.held

C.being held

D.holding

31.I still remember_____to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.

A.to take

B.to be taken

C.taking

D.being taken

32.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_____all four people on board.

A.killed

B.killing

C.kills

D.to kill

33.With the government’s aid,those_____by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

A.affect

B.affecting

C.affected

D.were affected

34.Bill suggested_____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.

A.having held

B.to hold

C.holding

D.hold

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,dies and gentlemen,please remain__________until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.to seat

D.seat

36.He told us whether_________a picnic was still under discussion

A.to have

B.having

C.have

D.had

37.________many times,he finally understood it.

A.Told

B.Telling

C.Having told

D.Having been told

38.______the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,peting

B.Having completed

C.To have completed

D.To complete

39.Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,with his old one.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,paring

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,pares

C.to compare

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3115337453.html,pared

40.Schools across China are expected to hire50,000college graduates this year as short-term teachers,almost three times the number hired last year,__________reduce unemployment pressures.

A.help

B.to have helped

C.to help

D.having helped

(英语) 中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work）in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊，24岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班，晚上7点回家。Rebecca，19岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。（1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是The。（2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works。（3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman，应使用形容词beautiful，故答案是beautiful。（4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with。（5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher，老师，故答案是teacher。（6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children，故答案是children。（7）句意：最大的，苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。（8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。（9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态为一般现在时，主语Rebacca是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。（10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。

中考英语复习语法专项突破篇专题一名词试题

名词（）1.（2016年衡阳）—The last bus has left. What should we do ? —Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _____ now. A.choice B. reason C. habit ( ) 2. (2016年山西)During the next few days, I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax. A. meal B. sleep C. rest （）3.（2016年哈尔滨）—I’m going to Australia next week. —The radio says there is going to be _____ in Australia .Don’t forget to take your warm clothes. A.snow B. snowy C. snowing （）4.(2016年张家界)My father didn’t bring much ______ yesterday, so he only bought a small gift for me. A.tea B. money C. juice （）5.（2016年福州）—Who is the person you admire the most? —Qian Xuesen，the Father of China’s Missiles．He is the ______ of China． A．leader B．pride C．voice （）6.（2016年永州）I think eating _____is good for health. A.tomatoes B. bananaes C. egges （）7．（2016年宜宾）Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（） A．city B．cities C．citys （）8.（2016年北海改编）—Can I help you? —I'd like for my daughters. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes C. two pairs of shoe （）9.（2016年恩施）—May I take your order, sir? —_______ A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices. B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.

2019高考英语语法突破四大篇第三部分专题4数词讲义(含参考答案)

高考英语语法突破四大篇：专题4 数词框架结构图基数词的构成及作用 1.常用基数词表 2.基数词构成歌诀 1至12逐个记，13至19 teen结尾。 20至90整十位，ty结尾是后缀。要是表示“几十几”，连字符十位连个位。若要表示“几百几”，hundred之后and立。若要用于复合形容词，连字符相连不加-s。

注意：(1)hundred，thousand，million，billion等词前有基数词或several时，须用单数；与of连用时，用复数，但其前面不能再加数词。如： six hundred people hundreds of people (2)dozen前有具体数词修饰时，用单数，of可省略；当dozen后面接these，those，them，us等词时，须先接of，再接这些词，但dozen仍不加-s；dozens of中的of不可省。score 用法和dozen相当，但of一般不省略。 several dozen pencils dozens of students three dozen of these eggs two dozen of them two score of eggs scores of books 3.基数词的位置常位于another，all之后，such，more之前，可置于last，next，other之前或之后。another two days all the ten books one more apple two such pens his last two days/his two last days 4.基数词的句法功能 (1)主语 Three will be enough. (2)宾语 The city has a population of three million. (3)表语 The population of this city is nearly two million. (4)同位语 They two went to the cinema. (5)定语 The river is about eight miles long. 序数词的构成及作用 1.常用序数词表

初中英语语法知识点总结

英语语法大全初中英语语法学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .

10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)

2021年广西中考英语二轮语法专项突破精练专项五形容词和副词

专项五形容词和副词 1．(2020·北部湾经济区Ⅱ卷第85题)We're really ________(luck) to live in such a powerful country. 2．(2020· 北部湾经济区第82题)Mount Qomolangma is the ________(high) mountain in the world. 3．(2020·北部湾经济区第83题)The international train goes across many ________(Europe) countries. ()4.(2020·百色第34题)________ you study，the better grades you will get. A．Hard B．Harder C．The harder D．The hardest ()5.(2020·桂林第33题)Robots usually do __________ work in factories. A．heavy B．heavier C．heavily ()6.(2020·北部湾经济区第35题)It's a good idea to have some chocolate when you are ________． A．noisy B．pretty C．lively D．hungry ()7.(2020·北部湾经济区第36题)The scientist ________ works hard for his country.He sets a good example for us. A．never B．hardly C．always D．seldom ()8.(2020·河池第31题)Jim is good at running.He can run as ________ as his friend Bob. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest ()9.(2020·河池第34题)The old soldier could ________ control himself at the moment.That picture reminds him of the heroes in the war. A．nearly B．hardly C．slowly D．really ()10.(2019·河池第31题)Linda is ________ of the three girls，but she is the tallest. A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest ()11.(2019·柳州第38题)Peter studies ________ of all the students in his class. A．hard B．harder C．hardest ()12.(2019·贺州第33题)The Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)，________ sea-crosssing bridge in the world was opened on October 24，2018. A．long B．the longest C．longer D．longest ()13.(2019·桂林第33题)Of all the students in my class，Lily studies ________．A．most carefully B．carefully C．more carefully

中考英语二轮复习语法突破十二特殊句型考点剖析(讲义,五四制)

五四语法十二特殊句型语法考点剖析考点一 there be句型主要用来表达“某处有某物、某人或某事”，there无实际意义。be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的名词或代词的单复数形式决定，也可以根据具体要求有多种时态变化。 There is a small village at the foot of the mountain.山脚下有一个小村庄。 There is an apple and two bananas on the table.桌子上有一个苹果和两个香蕉。 There is going to be a wonderful concert this weekend.本周末将有一场精彩的音乐会。 ★There be句型不能与实义动词have连用，其一般将来时结构为there is/are going to be或there will be。单项选择 1．(2018·吉林中考改编)Let's save pandas! There only about 2，000 pandas living in the forests now. A．am B．is C．are D．be 2．(2018·吉林长春中考)Nowadays, there more heroes in China. We admire them a lot. A．is B．are C．was D．were 考点二感叹句 1．What ＋ a/an ＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！ 2．What ＋adj.＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！ 3．What ＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！ 4．How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！ (一)单项选择 1．(2018·湖北随州中考)— sweet the flowers smell in spring! —Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.

初中英语语法知识点(全)

七年级（上） 1.family name = last name 姓first name = given name 名字 2. 用某种语言用介词in （如in English） 3. 电话用语中this that 回答 “Is that Mr.H” “Yes，it is” 4.hat 有边沿的帽子cap 有帽舌的帽子 5.名词的复数形式：①一般+s ②s,x,ch,sh,结尾的+es ③辅音字母+y 去y为I，+es ④o结尾，除了negro hero tomato potato +es，其余+s ⑥特殊名词复数形式 6.应对道谢You are welcome = That’s all right =That’s OK = Not at all = It’s my pleasure. 7.Here you are = Here it is = It is here 倒装句here +be +名词here +代词+be 8.in 年月季节on 日星期几节日at 钟点 9.join 参加加入（团体组织）take part in 参加（活动） 10. be busy doing 11.be strict with sb be strict in sth 12.bring+人或物+to +地点把…带到某地 bring+人或物+for+人给某人带来… 13. start doing start +名词 start to do的情况：主语是物不是人;start本身为starting时;其后的动词与想法感情有关14.what time is it？=what’s time？询问钟点回答：It is….（一律）单词：trumpet喇叭racket（网球羽毛球）球拍plural复数，复数形式，复数的ninth第九furniture家具February二月eraser橡皮擦dresser梳妆台 drum鼓documentary纪录片description描述broccoli花椰菜biology生物学 comedy喜剧singular单数plural复数七年级（下） 1.hear from sb. 收到…的来信 2.be friendly to 对…友好 3.another 另一，再一 other 其他的，别的（无范围）+名词（复数） the other 两个中的另一个（通常搭配one…the other…） others 其他的人或物（代词） the others 多个中的剩余几个（不加名词，通常搭配some….the others…） 4.what+be+主语?=what do/does+主语+do？询问职业 5.be surprised + at sth./to do sth./句子 6.in the corner 屋里某个角落 on the corner = at the corner 街头某个拐角处 7.every day 每天（状语）everyday 日常每天的adj.+ n.. 8. in the tree 在树上（非树本身的一部分）on the tree 在树上（树上的一部分） 9.in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院工作 10. agree with sb agree to sth 答应agree on/upon/about 达成一致意见 11.tell…from…把…与…区别开来

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