牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit6 Birdwatching单元检测试卷(含答案)

8A Unit 6单元测试

I. 单项选择

1. The boss made the workers __________ten hours a day.

A. work B to work C. working D. worked

2.There will be _________space for wildlife in the world.

A. fewer and fewer

B. less and less

C. fewer and less

D. less and fewer

3. A large number of birds _________to Zhalong for a short stay every year.

A. come

B. comes

C. to come

D. coming

4. Mother told the visitor _______ walk quietly and _______ wake the baby up.

A to; to B. not to; not to C. not to; to D. to; not to

5.English is very________ and all the students know the _____of the English Study.

A. important; importance

B. importance; important

C. importance; importance

D. important; important

II. 根据汉语意思完成句子

1. 盐城自然保护区是观鸟的完美去处。

Yancheng Nature Reserve is ________________________________.

2. 在2002年盐城自然保护区列入了世界最重要的湿地名录。

In 2002 Yancheng Nature Reserve _____________________________________.

3. 世界上百分之四十的鹤生活在扎龙。

In the world 40 percent of the cranes _____________________________________.

4. 我们需要更多的人理解湿地的重要性。

We need ___________________________________________________________.

5. 湿地为野生动物提供食物和住所。

The wetlands ________________________________________________________.

III.完形填空

Do you know how to study better and make you study more effective (有效的)？We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for a long 1 .This is very good, but it doesn’t 2 a lot , for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.

When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed (清醒) and you will learn more 4 study better. Psychologists (心理学家) 5 that learning takes place this way. Here take English for example. First you 6 a lot of progress (进步)and you feel happy. Then your languages study seems 7 the same. So you will think you are learning 8 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 9 . You will see that you really have been learning all alone. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 . Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you will get

a good result.

1. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks

2. A. help B. give C. make D. take

3. A. after B. on C. at D. to

4. A. yet B. and C. or D. but

5. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said

6. A. take B. like C. make D. talk

7. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay

8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

9. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result

10. A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible

V.阅读理解

The dodo was a ground nesting (筑巢), flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45 - 50 pounds. The natural habitat of this .kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauritius.

Seed(种子) and fruits that were found in the forest were the main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didn't need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human beings' attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction(灭绝).

The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didn't face any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, like cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos' nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.

The dodo became a relatively(相对地) rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17th century, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.

1. Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?

A Because it liked walking on the ground.

B. Because it had no enemies in the forest.

C. Because it was too big to fly.

D. Because it didn't need to fly to look for food.

2. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. Humans hunted for dodos for money.

B. Dodos' nesting places were attacked by human beings.

C. The dodo became extinct because of human activity.

D. Other animals on the island lived mainly on dodos' meat.

3. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The extinction of the dodo.

B. The appearance of the dodo.

C. The actions taken to protect the dodo.

D. The punishment for hunting the dodo.

B

There are many wetlands（湿地）in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng，Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区）is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) in the world，but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine，too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also stop flood(洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.

4. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.

A. east

B. south

C. west

D. north

5. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.

A. hot

B. pleasant

C. cold

D. dry

6. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.

A. April 22

B. June 25

C. February 2

D. March 22

7. We must protect wetlands because _______.

A. they are home for wildlife

B. they can stop flood

C. they can offer food to the animals and birds

D. all of the above

8. The best title for the passage is _______.

A. China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List

B. Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings

C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands

D. Wetlands—Valuable Recourses（珍贵资源）of Land on the Earth

V.书面表达

以“Saving Tigers”为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文

稿，内容要点如下：

1. 老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；

2. 现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎，数目日趋减少；

3. 老虎处境危险的原因；

4. 保护老虎的建议。

注意：1.征文稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第3、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3. 征文稿的标题不计入总词数。

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

答案：

【夯基固本】

I 1-5 ABADA

II 1. a perfect place to watch birds

2. entered the list of the world’s most important wetlands

3. live in Zhalong

4. more people to understand the importance of the wetlands

5. provide food and cover for the wildlife.

【综合提升】

III 1～5 CADBA 6～10 CDCBC

IV A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了产于印度洋毛里求斯岛上一种不会飞的鸟。以及这种鸟的生活习性并且最终人类的捕杀和人类活动的影响彻底绝灭的过程。

1～3 D C A

B【文章大意】本文主要介绍盐城的黄海湿地的一些情况以及湿地对于野生动物的重要性．呼吁人们保护湿地。

4～8 A B C D B

V One possible version:

Saving Tigers

Have you visited zoos? Have you seen the tigers in the zoos? I think a tiger is one of the most favourite animals in the zoo. But now there are only about 3,200 tigers in the world, and

the amount of them is reducing. What caused them to reduce? Because many forests are cut down and they have no place to live. In order to protect them we must build many nature reserves. And we must stop people from hunting tigers.

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牛津译林版八年级上册英语单词

Unit 5 charity n.慈善机构 illness n.疾病 education n.教育 research n.调查，研究 interviewer n.采访者 blindness n.失明 blind adj. 失明的 mostly adv.主要地，一般地 cure vt.治愈，治好 medical adj.疾病的，医疗的 treatment n.治疗，对待 volunteer n.义务工作者，志愿者vi.自愿做；义务做operation n.手术 training n.训练，培训 afford vi.& vt.买得起，能做 operate vi.做手术 proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的 develop vi.发展 quickly adv.迅速地，很快地 disease n.疾病 payment n.付款，报偿 rich adj.富有的 product n.产品，制品 set vi 创建，建立 set up建起，设立 basic adj.基础的，基本的 correct adj.正确的 war n. 战争 organize vt.组织，筹备 toothache n.牙痛 least adv.最小，最少 at least至少，不少于 pain n.疼痛 fever n. 发烧 stomach ache胃痛 headache n.头痛 cough n.咳嗽 flu n. 流行性感冒 be used to习惯于，适应 certainly adv.无疑，确定 enter vi.& vt.进来；成为……的一员，加入

Unit 6 glad adj.高兴，愉快 pancake n.烙饼，薄饼 reduce vt.减小，缩小 turn off关掉 recycle vt.回收利用，循环利用 private adj.私有的，自用的 lead vi.& vt.导致，造成（后果）；带路 mountain n.高山，山岳 stream n.小河，溪 active adj.积极的 step n.步骤，措施 sort vt.整理，把……分类 plastic n.塑料 separate vi.& vt.分开，分离 organization n.组织，团体，机构 truck n.卡车 law n.法律 create vt.创造，创建；创作 cut vt.切，割 cut down砍到 punish vt.处罚，惩罚 produce vt.制造，引起，使产生 June n.六月 treasure n.财富，珠宝 valuable adj.宝贵的，很重要的 rule n.规则，规章 fisherman n.渔民 catch vt.接住，抓住；逮住 meeting n.会议 recently adv.不久前，最近 daily adj.每日的，日常的 tap n.龙头，旋塞 strict adj.严格的，严厉的 March n.三月 dust n.沙土，尘土 wood n.木头，木料 insect n.昆虫 human n.人 hen n.母鸡 silent adj.不说话的，沉默的 simple adj.易做的，简单的 reusable adj.可重复使用的，可再次使用的litter n.垃圾，废弃物

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polite /p??la?t/ adj.礼貌的 tidy ) /?ta?di/ adj.爱整洁的，整洁的 make /me?k/ linking v.成为；适合 trust /tr?st/ vt.信任 ^ lie /la?/ n.谎言 joke /d???k/ n.玩笑 true /tru:/ ！ adj.确实的；的确 *generous /?d?en?r?s/ adj.慷慨的，大方的 *willing /?w?l??/ adj.乐意的，愿意的 any time — /?eni ta?m/ adv.(=anytime)在任何时候 voice /v??s/ n.嗓音 singer /?s???(r)/ n.歌手 % almost

/??:lm??st/ adv.几乎，差不多 round /ra?nd/ adj.圆形的 sense /sens/ * n.感觉；观念，意识 *humour /?hju:m?(r)/ n.<英>幽默=<美>humor bored /b?:d/ adj.无聊的 fit ? /f?t/ vi.可容纳，装进 knock /n?k/ vt.碰，撞；把…撞击成 *onto /??nt?；??ntu/ prep.到…的上面 ) straight /stre?t/ adj.笔直的 sweet /swi:t/ adj.可爱的，惹人喜爱的 smile /sma?l/ ] vi.微笑 *personality /?p?:s??n?l?ti/ n.个性 choose /t?u:z/ vt. & vi.选择；挑选

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苏教版(译林版)八年级英语单词表(上册)

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27. n.感觉；观念，意识 sense 28. n.幽默（英） humour =（美）humor 29. adj.无聊的 bored 30. vi可容纳，装进 fit 31. vt.碰，撞；把...撞击成 knock 32. prep.到…的上面 onto 33. adj笔直的straight 34. adj可爱的，惹人喜爱的sweet 35. vi.微笑smile 36. n个性 personality 37. vt.&vi.选择；挑选choose adj更差，更糟，更坏（bad的比较级） adj最差，最糟，最坏（bad的最高级） 40. n高，高度 height 39. n重量weight 40. n秒 sec. (=second) 41. competition n.竞赛，比赛；竞争 42. n测试，考察 testr 43. n游泳者swimmer 44. n打算，计划 plan 45. adj社会的social 46. n.社会工作者 social worker 47. n.马尾辫ponytail 48. adj害羞的 shy 49. adj方形的square

苏教版译林版八年级英语单词表上册资料

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