2018年6月浙江高考英语试题真题(完美打印版)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语试题
选择题部分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段メ对话后．你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
例: How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18. C．￡9．15．
答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow
A. Watch a TV program
B. Give a talk
C. Write a report
2. What can we say about the
A. She's generous
B. She s curious
C. She’s helpful
3. When does the train leave?
A. At6:30.
B. At8:
C. At10:30.
4. How does the woman go to work?
A. By car
B. On foot
C. By bike
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A. Classmates
B. Teacher and student
C. Doctor and patient
第二节（共15小题；每小、题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料．回答第6、7题
6. What does the woman regret?
A. Giving up her research
B. Dropping out of college.
C. Changing her major
7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
A. Ecology.
B. Education
C. Chemistry
听第7段材料，回答第8．9题
8. What is the man?
A. A Hotel manager
B. A tour guide
C. A taxi driver
9. What is the man doing for the woman?
A. Looking for some local foods
B. Slowing her around the seaside
C. Offering information about a hotel
听第8段材料．回答第10至12题
10. Where does the conversation probably lake place?
A. In an office
B. At home
C. At a restaurant
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert
B. Visit a friend
C. Work extra hours
12. Who is Alice going to call?
A. Mike
B. Joan.
C. Catherine
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman meet the man?
A. To look at an apartment
B. To deliver some furniture
C. To have a meal together
14. What does the woman like about the carpet?
A. It’s color
B. Its design
C. Its quality
15. What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It’s a good size.
B. It's newly painted
C. It's adequately equipped
16. What will the woman most probably do next?
A. Go downtown
B. Talk with her friend
C. Make payment
听第10段材料，回答第17全20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A. Movie fans
B. News reporter.
C. College students
18. When did the speaker take English classes?
A. Before he left his hometown
B. After he came to America
C. When e was 15 years old
19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher
A. He’s proud
B. He’s sympathetic
C. He's grateful
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. How education shaped his life
B. How his language skills improved
C. How he managed his business well
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小小题：每小题题2．5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文．从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was horn, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally, The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy (识字)rate in England was under 50%k. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like "By a lady. " Novels, for the most part were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.
In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters—from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon(名人堂) of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to 1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It's part true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life, Its partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress, But it's also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible—and important for our own culture to understand how he made himself a lasting one
21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the I8th century?
A. They were difficult to understand
B. They were popular among the rich
C. They were seen as nearly worthless
D. They were written mostly by women
22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress
A. his reputation in France
B. his interest in modern art
C. his success in publication
D. his importance in literature
23. What is the authors purpose in writing the Text?
A. To remember a great writer
B. To introduce an English novel
C. To encourage studies on culture.
D. To promote values of the Victorian age.
B
Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter. inc luding things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Steins jobs is defending an Industry behind the plastic shopping bag.
Americans uses more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts（收银台）The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.
Among the bag makers arguments: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.
The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-hag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic Environmentalists don’t dispute（质疑）these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.
24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do
A. Help increase grocery sales
B. Recycle the waste material
C. Stop things falling of Truck
D. Argue for the use of plastic bags
25. What does the word "headwinds" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Bans on plastic bags
B. Effects of city development
C. Headaches caused by garbage.
D. Plastic bags hung in tree
26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?
A. They are quite expensive.
B. Replacing them can be difficult
C. They are less strong than plastic hags
D. producing them requires more energy
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. Plastic, Paper or Neither
B. Industry. Pollution and Environment
C. Recycle or Throw Away
D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control
C
As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model I Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线)on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced he next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them
Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture:
the road dinner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represent what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap ears and a never-ending interstate highway system
the largest public works project in history
In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.
The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.
The problems of excessive（过度的）energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a look b the American writer Thomas L Friedman. He fears the but hopes for the best.
Friedman points out that the green economy (经济) is a chance to keep American -strength “The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant fool is going to be the currency of power in the new century.
28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2 ?
A. To explain Americans' love for travelling by car.
B. To show the influence of cars on America culture.
C. To stress the popularity of Fast fool with Americans
D. To praise the effectiveness of Americ a’s road system.
29. What has the use of cars in America led to?
A. Decline of economy
B. Environmental problems
C. A shortage of oil supply
D. A farm-based society
30. What is Friedman’s altitude towards Americas future?
A. Ambiguous.
B. Doubtful
C. Hopeful
D. Tolerant
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容．从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood. The easiest way lo accomplish this is to make re you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. 31 Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is lo keep your property(房产)neat, clean, and in good repair. 32 By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help lo improve the look and feel of the area.
Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag. 33 This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.
34 If a neighbor is going to e out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping, Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable. while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.
35 By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.
A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.
B. A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.
C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.
D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.
E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up
F. People lend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.
G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共共20个小题；每小题1．5分．满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C．和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选顶．并在答题纸上将该项涂黑
We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is t 36 to have too much time?
I 37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 39.
When I got into college, things 40.I sullenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 41 time, there was no sense of 42 to do my school work immediately. I was performing his action of waiting until it later became a 43.Once that happened, I just kept 44 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 45 really late at night to get my work done
One day I 46 a former classmate of mine who was 47 a lot of money running a sideline(副业) Since his regular job was 48, I asked him why he just didn’ t do his sideline full-time.
He said without the job, he would 49 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 50 . He said that if he 51 the job, he would lose his 52 to work and succeed.
So, try 53 your time with other work. This is why there is a 54 that if you want something done, ask a 55 person to do it.
36. A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible
37. A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect
38. A. watched B. loved C. coached D. played
39. A. at last B. right away C. of course D. as usual
40. A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered
41. A. extra B. difficult C. valuable D. limited
42. A. duty B. achieved C. urgency D. direction
43. A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit
44. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling
45. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging around D. showing off
46. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired
47. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making
48. A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
49. A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply
50. A. childhood B. college C. town D. business
51. A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept
52. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way
53. A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading
54. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact
55. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind
非选择题部分
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小是题；每小题1．5分分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Few people I know seen Io have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 visit a friend who'd lived here for five years and I 60 (shock ) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time
While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become)common for many young people in recent years, it's not without a cost. The obvious one is money: eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford ) but doing this most days adds. up, There could be an even 63 (high )cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
1．口语能力
2．相关经验
3．应聘目的。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文．根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle, My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling own the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm.,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool In the afternoon I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride and he said yes as long as my dad went with me I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. " Don’t be late for supper.” Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost! " "OK!” my dad cried back. After a while, Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven（編编织的）blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
注意
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. ____________________. _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it got dark. ____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
参考范文：
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Afraid that I might hurt the lovely small creature, I automatically let out a cry to stop my horse. However, it became scared and started to run like crazy. All this coming, without warning, I was seized by fear. "Don't let go the rope! Keep calm!" yelled Dad. I followed what he told me to. To my relief, it stopped slowly. But before we jumped off the horses, we found that we had been off the beaten track and got lost. (81字)
Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Exhausted and hungry, I wondered if we could find our way back. I kept shouting for help, hoping my shouts could be heard by someone, but there was no reply. Dad sounded a little worried as he reminded me to calm down. It was then that my mind raced. "Listen, Dad, the rushing river water," I shouted excitedly, "we can return to the farm house down the river." Before long, we caught sight of the lights in the distance. We knew we were safe. What a thrilling vacation, like never before, we had! (93字)
2018年浙江省高考英语试卷(解析版)
2018年浙江省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient． 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几
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2018年高考浙江卷英语真题及答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing
2018年浙江省地理高考(含完整答案解析)
【浙江高考真题】浙江省2017年11月普通高考招生选考科目考试地理试题 第I卷（选择题） 一、选择题 1．在农业方面，运用遥感技术能够 ①监测耕地变化②调查作物分布③跟踪产品流向④监测作物生长状况 A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2．新安江水库建成后，形成约573平方千米的人工湖，关于库区小气候变化的叙述，正确的是 A. 云雾天数增多 B. 气温日较差增大 C. 降水天数减少 D. 气温年较差增大 下图为某地地质剖面图，完成下列问题。 3．甲地所在地形区的地质构造是 A. 地垒 B. 地堑 C. 背斜 D. 向斜 4．按成因分类,乙处岩石属于 A. 喷出岩 B. 侵入岩 C. 沉积岩 D. 变质岩 5．“一路一带”是互惠双赢之路，它对密切我国与沿线国家之间的经济贸易联系意义重大。与俄罗斯的合作有利于我国 ①引进大量民间资本②输入大量剩余劳动力③引进大量油气资源④拓宽产品的销售市场 A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 2017年9月29日兰渝铁路全线通车，乘车从兰州到重庆，可看到沿途植被景观变化明显。下图为兰渝铁路示意图。完成下列问题。
6．从兰州到重庆，图中看到秦岭南北自然植被类型差异明显，造成这种差异的主导因素是A. 地形 B. 土壤 C. 水分 D. 热量 7．修建铁路北段时，适合保护生态的措施是 A. 临近城镇设置隔音屏障 B. 设立栅栏阻止动物穿越 C. 铁路多处采用桥梁或隧道 D. 路基两侧种植常绿阔叶林 8．浙江某山区农民，利用“互联网+农产品”模式，促进农业生产。下列农业区位因素变化最明显的是 A. 科学技术市场需求 B. 市场需求自然条件 C. 自然条件国家政策 D. 国家政策科学技术 下图为我国2000年至2015年能源消费构成及消费增速变化示意图，完成下列问题。
2018年浙江省高考满分作文
“浙”就是你 你是苏子笔下淡妆浓抹总相宜的西子，你是戴望舒诗中悠长又寂寥的雨巷，于我，你是集美貌与智慧于一身的老者，时代与民族精神在浙里发扬。 初相识，你的柔美唤醒了我心中对人间天堂的感知。你的笔墨点染在宣纸上，一笔泼出苏堤春晓，描罢烟雨楼台。那时的我以为，浙就是你，一个娴静似娇花照水的江南女子。 渐渐长大，回望厚重的历史烟云，我方才知晓你的苦楚，更领略你的刚强。曾记否，嘉靖四十年，倭寇对你进行侵扰剽掠；又记清末，坚船利炮击穿了你的通商口岸。那时的你千疮百孔，垂命挣扎。然而，我并未看到你畏缩屈服，取而代之的是撼动人心的刚强。快看戚家军在浙东大败倭寇，扫平沿海；又望见数万浙江百姓，扛起大刀就与敌人拼死拼活，用坚强的脊梁撑起浙江的，民族的未来，不屈的浙江精神早已注入民族血脉。那时我方知，“浙”就是你，一个永不屈服的真正的猛士。 如今，你不再任人欺凌，你已是高新技术交汇，经济蓬勃发展的大省。你展现的不仅是强壮的肌肉与刚强的骨骼，更是你作为大省“干在实处，走在前列”的精神，“兼容并包，文化交融”的气度。G20峰会是你自信的笑脸，友好的态度；生态文明建设是你向善向美的追求；万物互联，“刷脸”支付是你创新精神的体现，开放包容的胸怀。当然，还有那滔天的浙江大潮彰显你高蹈的魄力，清芬的龙井孕育你文化的底蕴。于是，在“浙”里，我们足不出户方能了解天下事，网购的商品能迅速送达家门，无数外国友人来此游山玩水，感受浙江文化的滋养……你散发着温润而不耀眼的光芒，一朝一夕、一点一滴的变化向世界证明着，浙江精神不光有戚继光的刚勇，浙江百姓的团结不屈，鲁迅热血的革命精神，还有老子的淡泊，孔子的仁爱，谢高华的实干与坚守，马云的创新与魄力；你既保留小桥流水人家的江南秀气，又增添高楼大厦鳞次栉比的大都市气息。你用浙江精神照亮五湖四海，温暖世界友人。 原来，“浙”就是你，有内蕴也有活力，有传统也有创新。而我作为新时代新青年，站在时代路口，将与你共同努力，争做时代弄潮儿，发扬熠熠生辉的浙江精神！
2018年高考浙江卷英语真题及答案
2018年高考浙江卷英语真题及答案
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and
2018年浙江省高考数学试卷
2018年浙江省高考数学试卷 一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知全集U={1，2，3，4，5}，A={1，3}，则?U A=（）A．?B．{1，3}C．{2，4，5}D．{1，2，3，4，5} 2．（4分）（2018?浙江）双曲线﹣y2=1的焦点坐标是（） A．（﹣，0），（，0）B．（﹣2，0），（2，0）C．（0，﹣），（0，）D．（0，﹣2），（0，2） 3．（4分）（2018?浙江）某几何体的三视图如图所示（单位：cm），则该几何体的体积（单位：cm3）是（） A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8 4．（4分）（2018?浙江）复数（i为虚数单位）的共轭复数是（）A．1+i B．1﹣i C．﹣1+i D．﹣1﹣i 5．（4分）（2018?浙江）函数y=2|x|sin2x的图象可能是（） A．B．C．
D． 6．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知平面α，直线m，n满足m?α，n?α，则“m∥n”是“m∥α”的（） A．充分不必要条件 B．必要不充分条件 C．充分必要条件D．既不充分也不必要条件 7．（4分）（2018?浙江）设0＜p＜1，随机变量ξ的分布列是 则当p在（0，1）内增大时，（） A．D（ξ）减小B．D（ξ）增大 C．D（ξ）先减小后增大D．D（ξ）先增大后减小 8．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知四棱锥S﹣ABCD的底面是正方形，侧棱长均相等，E是线段AB上的点（不含端点）．设SE与BC所成的角为θ1，SE与平面ABCD所成的角为θ2，二面角S﹣AB﹣C的平面角为θ3，则（） A．θ1≤θ2≤θ3B．θ3≤θ2≤θ1C．θ1≤θ3≤θ2D．θ2≤θ3≤θ1 9．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知，，是平面向量，是单位向量．若非零向量 与的夹角为，向量满足﹣4?+3=0，则|﹣|的最小值是（）A．﹣1 B．+1 C．2 D．2﹣ 10．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知a1，a2，a3，a4成等比数列，且a1+a2+a3+a4=ln（a1+a2+a3），若a1＞1，则（） A．a1＜a3，a2＜a4B．a1＞a3，a2＜a4C．a1＜a3，a2＞a4D．a1＞a3，a2＞a4二、填空题：本大题共7小题，多空题每题6分，单空题每题4分，共36分。
2018年浙江省高考数学试题+解析
2018浙江省高考数学试卷（新教改） 一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知全集U={1，2，3，4，5}，A={1，3}，则?U A=（）A．?B．{1，3}C．{2，4，5}D．{1，2，3，4，5} 2．（4分）（2018?浙江）双曲线﹣y2=1的焦点坐标是（） A．（﹣，0），（，0）B．（﹣2，0），（2，0）C．（0，﹣），（0，）D．（0，﹣2），（0，2） 3．（4分）（2018?浙江）某几何体的三视图如图所示（单位：cm），则该几何体的体积（单位：cm3）是（） A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8 4．（4分）（2018?浙江）复数（i为虚数单位）的共轭复数是（）A．1+i B．1﹣i C．﹣1+i D．﹣1﹣i 5．（4分）（2018?浙江）函数y=2|x|sin2x的图象可能是（） A．B．C．
D． 6．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知平面α，直线m，n满足m?α，n?α，则“m∥n”是“m∥α”的（） A．充分不必要条件 B．必要不充分条件 C．充分必要条件D．既不充分也不必要条件 7．（4分）（2018?浙江）设0＜p＜1，随机变量ξ的分布列是 则当p在（0，1）内增大时，（） A．D（ξ）减小B．D（ξ）增大 C．D（ξ）先减小后增大D．D（ξ）先增大后减小 8．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知四棱锥S﹣ABCD的底面是正方形，侧棱长均相等，E是线段AB上的点（不含端点）．设SE与BC所成的角为θ1，SE与平面ABCD所成的角为θ2，二面角S﹣AB﹣C的平面角为θ3，则（） A．θ1≤θ2≤θ3B．θ3≤θ2≤θ1C．θ1≤θ3≤θ2D．θ2≤θ3≤θ1 9．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知，，是平面向量，是单位向量．若非零向量 与的夹角为，向量满足﹣4?+3=0，则|﹣|的最小值是（）A．﹣1 B．+1 C．2 D．2﹣ 10．（4分）（2018?浙江）已知a1，a2，a3，a4成等比数列，且a1+a2+a3+a4=ln（a1+a2+a3），若a1＞1，则（） A．a1＜a3，a2＜a4B．a1＞a3，a2＜a4C．a1＜a3，a2＞a4D．a1＞a3，a2＞a4二、填空题：本大题共7小题，多空题每题6分，单空题每题4分，共36分。
2018年浙江英语高考试题(word版含答案)
绝密★启用前 2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。学@科网 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates.
B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
2018年浙江省高考数学试卷及解析(20200802202439).pdf
实用文档用心整理 2018年浙江省高考数学试卷 一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．（4.00分）已知全集U={1，2，3，4，5}，A={1，3}，则?U A=（） A．?B．{1，3}C．{2，4，5}D．{1，2，3，4，5} 2．（4.00分）双曲线﹣y2=1的焦点坐标是（） A．（﹣，0），（，0）B．（﹣2，0），（2，0）C．（0，﹣），（0，）D．（0，﹣2），（0，2） 3．（4.00分）某几何体的三视图如图所示（单位：cm），则该几何体的体积（单位：cm3）是（） A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8 4．（4.00分）复数（i为虚数单位）的共轭复数是（） 1
实用文档用心整理A．1+i B．1﹣i C．﹣1+i D．﹣1﹣i 5．（4.00分）函数y=2|x|sin2x的图象可能是（） A．B．C． D． 6．（4.00分）已知平面α，直线m，n满足m?α，n?α，则“ｍ∥n”是“ｍ∥α”的（） A．充分不必要条件 B．必要不充分条件 C．充分必要条件D．既不充分也不必要条件 7．（4.00分）设0＜p＜1，随机变量ξ的分布列是 ξ012 P 则当p在（0，1）内增大时，（） 2
A．D（ξ）减小B．D（ξ）增大 C．D（ξ）先减小后增大D．D（ξ）先增大后减小 8．（4.00分）已知四棱锥S﹣ABCD的底面是正方形，侧棱长均相等，E是线段AB上的点（不含端点）．设SE与BC所成的角为θ1，SE与平面ABCD所成的角为θ2，二面角S﹣AB﹣C的平面角为θ3，则（） A．θ1≤θ2≤θ3B．θ3≤θ2≤θ1C．θ1≤θ3≤θ2D．θ2≤θ3≤θ1 9．（4.00分）已知，，是平面向量，是单位向量．若非零向量与的夹角为，向量满足﹣4?+3=0，则|﹣|的最小值是（） A．﹣1 B．+1 C．2 D．2﹣ 10．（4.00分）已知a1，a2，a3，a4成等比数列，且a1+a2+a3+a4=ln（a1+a2+a3），若a1＞1，则（） A．a1＜a3，a2＜a4B．a1＞a3，a2＜a4C．a1＜a3，a2＞a4D．a1＞a3，a2＞a4 二、填空题：本大题共7小题，多空题每题6分，单空题每题4分，共36分。 11．（6.00分）我国古代数学著作《张邱建算经》中记载百鸡问题：“今有鸡翁一，值钱五；鸡母一，值钱三；鸡雏三，值钱一．凡百钱，买鸡百只，问鸡翁、母、 雏各几何？”设鸡翁，鸡母，鸡雏个数分别为x，y，z，则，当z=81时，x=，y=． 3
2018年高考英语浙江卷
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷（浙江卷） 英 语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman most probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown, B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker mainly talk about? A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. -------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2018年高考浙江卷
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）语文试题 一、语言文字运用（共20分） 1．下列各句中，没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（3分） A．从懵（měng）懂的幼儿到朝气蓬勃的少年，从踌躇满志的青年到成熟的中年，最后步入两鬓（bìng）斑白的老年：有序变化是生命亘古不变的主题。 B．虽然语言系统有自我净化能力，随着时间的推移，会分层过滤，淘尽渣滓（zǐ），淬（cuì）炼真金，但是当下网络语言带来的一些负面影响仍不容小觑。 C．江上一个个漩涡，似乎在仰首倾听清晨雁鸣；那些雉堞（dié）、战车，均已废驰；鸟鸣声穿过山风烟霭，落满了山峦；遍野麦浪，渐成燎（liáo）原之势。 D．对于那些枉顾道德与法律铤而走险的电商平台，有关部门必须给予相应的惩（chěng）罚，否则难以制止种种薅（hāo）顾客羊毛的恶劣行为。 阅读下面的文字，完成2－3题。（5分） 在第55届博洛尼亚国际儿童书展上，中国插画展现场的观众络绎不绝，显示出各界对中国插画现状与发展的关切。【甲】什么是插画？插画就是出版物中的插图：一本书如果以插画为主，以文字为辅，就被称为绘本，顾名思义就是画出来的书。一本优秀的绘本，可以让不认字的孩子“读”出其中蕴涵的深意。【乙］在各色画笔下，蝴蝶、花朵、叶子、大树等跃然纸上，孩子可以对色彩、实物进行认知学习。在学校里阅读的绘本，父母在家里也可以和孩子一起阅读。如此一来，孩子在幼儿园抑或在家里，都拥有一个语言互通的环境。【丙】“绘本在儿童早期教育中的作用已被越来越多的人认识，但绘本的发展还需加快步伐。”书展上多家出版社的负责人都持类似观点。当然，关于绘本创作者，需要观照的，不仅有儿童心灵成长的需求，还有成年读者的精神世界。 2．文段中的加粗的词语，运用不正确的一项是（3分） A．络绎不绝B．跃然纸上 C．关于D．观照 3．文段中画线的甲、乙、丙句，标点有误的一项是（2分） A．甲B．乙 C．丙 4．下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（3分） A．出版社除了将本身的品牌作为吸引受众的内容进行推广，利用直播、短视频等形式传播外，图书营销还有在社交平台做线上活动这个必选项。 B．运用互联网思维有助于优化治理，比如“最多跑一次”改革，办事程序能删繁就简的原因，仰赖的就是政务数据的互联互通和办事流程的全面再造。 C．观众跟随着这档浸润理想情怀的节目，回顾科学技术的研发过程，感知科学家的创造力，把握时代的脉搏，激发前进的动力，受到各界一致好评。 D．该研究团队揭示了用化学方法制备干细胞的科学原理，开发了简单、高效制备干细胞的新技术，为优化制备途径提供了新的科学视角和解决方案。 5．在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密。每处不超过15个字。（3分） 植物的生长与光合作用、呼吸作用及蒸腾作用有关，① ，所以温度直接影响植物的生长。温度的变化，既影响植物吸收肥料的程度，也影响植物的新陈代谢过 程，② ，都会使植物新陈代谢的酶活性发生变化，只有适宜的温度才能使新陈代谢达到最佳状态，利于植物的快速成长。据研究，③ ，即根、冠、叶的温度都有差异，而根温对植物的生长影响最直接。 6．阅读下面的文字，完成题目。（6分） 中国新闻出版研究院2018年4月18日在京发布第十五次全国国民阅读调查报告。报告显示，2017年我国成年国民各种媒介（包括书报刊和数字出版物）的综合阅读率为80.3％，较2016年的79.9％有
2018年高考英语浙江卷【附解析】
英语试卷 第1页（共18页） 英语试卷 第2页（共18页） 绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷（浙江卷） 英 语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman most probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown, B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker mainly talk about? A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
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