大学英语视听说第一单元

新视野大学英语

New Horizon College English New Horizon College English

视听说教程

UNIT 1

With Alzheimer’s, you meet a lot of People

Term Explanation

Alzheimer’s disease

(阿耳茨海默氏病，早老年性痴呆病)

a condition in which a person’s brain and body gradually stop working properly

eg.：Ronald Reagan (the 40th American president )

Viewing, Listening & Speaking

Lead-in

Work in groups, discuss the following questions and then share your answers with the whole class.

Viewing, Listening & Speaking

Lead-in

Questions for groups of odd numbers:

1. Do you usually forget things?

2. Would you like to have a perfect memory? Why?

How would it change your life?

Lead-in

Questions for groups of even numbers: 3. Who do you know has the best or worst memory? Tell your group about them.

4. What were your early memories? When were they? Could you describe them in detail?

Watching and Discussing Watch the video and answer questions for video

“Forgotten Faces”.

1) What’s wrong with Glen’s memory?

2) How does Glen prevent himself

from walking into mirrors?

Forgotten faces 3) What is the area of brain called the

fusiform gyrus (纺锭状脑回)

responsible for?

Task 1. Retelling “Forgotten Faces ”

Reference >>

Group members work together to discuss the story. Then one student from your group comes to the front and tells the whole class your understanding of this video clip.

Group Discussion

Viewing, Listening & Speaking

Group Discussion Reference for “Forgotten Faces”

“Face blind”people can’t process even what family members look like. Glenn’s case is more severe than most due to a head injury he suffered as a toddler. He often cannot recognize his own face. One of the reasons that he grew beard, and walk around with hats so much is to hopefully prevent him from walking into mirrors. Researchers say an area of the brain called the fusiform gyrus most likely links activity in response to seeing faces. Such people may find other cues, like voice recognition, etc. to get through.

Group Discussion Task 2. Group Discussion

1.Memories make the man. What are some ways you

know to improve memory?

2. How do you make sure you won’t forget keys,

important dates, etc.? How do you learn English

new words?

3. Those who forget the past will repeat it. However，

would you keep all or erase some memory? why?

Reference 1 2 3

Group Discussion

Reference 1

Here are 4 general ways to improve memory:

1) Memory training: such as brain-teasers (脑筋急转弯), crossword puzzles, etc.

2) Healthy diet: five rather than three meals a day to increase blood glucose (血糖), the primary energy source for brain

3) Physical fitness

4) Stress reduction

Some mnemonics:

1) Take interest, e.g. ask questions

2) Form a mental picture

3) Invent a story

4) Organize your idea

5) Repeat things

Reference 2

Some possible advantages of having a poor memory:

1) The sad memories will fade.

2) Easy to forget the daily worries.

3) Easy to forgive others for their offenses.

4) May enjoy life more.

Reference 3

Group Discussion

Task 2. Group Discussion

1)Do you go crazy before exams? How are you

like then?

2) How do you prepare for exams? What kind of

test do you prefer, open or close? Why?

3) It is said that Chinese tests focused more on memorization of knowledge rather than ability. Do you agree? If you were the

teacher, how would you design the test?

Reference >>

Watching and Discussing

Reference

One Chinese student’s feeling in preparation

of politics in postgraduate examination:

Firstly, reciting ability is of extremely importance. If you aren’t familiar with the politics book and can’t recite most of the contents, how can you answer the questions? So in my opinion, I will go through the book for many times in future and then finish many sets of practices in order to get a good score in the exam. Secondly, understanding ability also counts. A person who is proficient at reciting the text can’t necessarily score high in the politics exam. This is a tough job and I will try my best to fully understand the contents.

第三版新视野大学英语视听说

第三版新视野大学英语 视听说 Coca-cola standardization office【ZZ5AB-ZZSYT-ZZ2C-ZZ682T-ZZT18】

unite 1 Sharing T2 daredevil bungee jumping cup of tea feel good achievement T3 C-D-E-B-A T4 1 2 4 T5 B C B C B T6 started off a huge business teacher taught me so much about life imprisoned survived inpressed ability or the skills Listening T2-1 1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11 Viewing T2-1 3 T2-2 e g c b f a d T2-3 90 minutes true landmark 10 times focus make this challenge seven miles four months outstanding achievement

Shot conversation B C A D C Long conversation B A A C Passage1 D C A B Passage2 believe in circumstances searching for a strong sense of responsibility insecurity integrity accomplishing are longing for priorities unite test part1 B C A D C part2 D A B C C part3 B C A A D part4 opening struggled progress remaining emerged continued enlarge crawling get through as strong as unite 2 Sharing T2 mood sun smile feeling T3 b-e-a-d-c T4 3 5

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Unit 4-Conversation 1 Kate: So, what did you think of the movie? Mark: It was good but I thought it was too long. Kate: Yes, me too. Kate: Hey, where's my bike? I don't believe it! It's gone! Mark: It was next to mine, you chained it up! Kate: Someone's stolen it! Oh, how could they! Mark: Oh, Kate! Kate: How could someone have done this! The creep! Mark: It's a really mean thing to do, steal a bike. Kate: It was a mountain bike and it cost a fortune —I don't have the money to buy another one. Mark: Listen, I'll go down the street and see if I can see anyone with it. Why don't you go into that shop and see if they've seen anything suspicious? I'll be back in a minute. Kate: OK. Kate: Well? Ma rk: No luck. What did they say in the shop? Kate: I asked the shopkeeper if she'd seen anything — Mark: And? Kate: She said she hadn't. I guess it was a long shot. She advised me to report it to the police. But according to her, bikes get stolen all the time around here.

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(6)m aking mistakes (7)l istening skills (8)l istening Activity 3 1. (1) embarrassed 2. anything you like 3. (1) voice 4. (1) how it sounds 5. on the Internet 6. sound like Viewing Task 2

Activity 1 BABA Activity 2 DABAD Role-play Task 2 Activity 1 1 Activity 2 G：1, 3, 5 (2) hear (2) pronunciation (2) the news (3) English television R ： 2, 4, 6, 7 Activity 3 1.(1) 2.(1) 3.(1) 4.(1) you should eat should not spend Why don't it's a good (2) (2) (2) (2) a good You're am not sure that's suppose so Conversations (1)a lternative (2)n umerous (3)t raditional (4)a cademic (5)c ountryside (6)a thletes (7)t ake advantage of (8)S econdary (9)i n a collective effort (10)serve as Unit test

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7.walkingtheirdogs 8.withabounce 9.away 10.thebestpartoftheday 11.thinkingstraight 12.atmysharpest 13.wehadchildren 14.inthemornings 15.intheevenings Passages:Passage1 ACDC Passages:Passage2 1.distressing 2.desperate 3.urge 4.acquire

5.aretotallyunawareof 6.areisolatedfrom 7.affirm 8.interactwith 9.impulse 10.areconvincedof News: 3.connects 4.atthebottomof 5.shining 6.As 7.cross 8.runningawayfrom 9.streamingdown 10.destroyed

Unit2 Sharing Task2 1.excited 2.onthebanks 2.16 3.20 4.bytheriver 5.raining 6.fancied 7.havethegutstotellhim 8.good-looking,romanticandintelligent 9.threechildren

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New Standard English Book 4 Unit 1 Inside view Conversation 1 2. Janet : go back to China,do my master’s (which means going back to university),live in London,become a teacher,work in publishing,apply for a job at London Time Off,update my CV and look for jobs together. Andy: leave London,go to China,look for jobs together. 3. the true statements are 2 and 8. Conversation 2 5. 1.Joe was a gofer before he became a researcher for Lift Off UK. 2.Andy wants Joe’s job as a producer. 6. 1(d) 2(d) 3(a) 4(c) 7. 1 It’s not always very easy working with 2.How did he end up in London 3.the least experienced person 4.He’s good at his job 5.He’s confident and very competent 6.I get on with him quite well Everyday English 8. 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) Outside view 2. the true statements Samantha agrees with are:1,2,3 and 4. 4. 1.She needs to improve her interview techniques to help her to get a job 2.She doesn’t know how to answer the questions and give answers that might lead her failure in a job interview. 3.She doesn’t understand what the interviewer is actually looking for. 4.That you need to be well prepared for an interview. It boils down to preparation,presentation and understanding what the interviewer is looking for. 5. 1.professional job coach 2.research on the position and the company 3.having not practised with some of the questions 4.how you present yourself 5.what the interviewer is actually looking for 6.preparation,presentation and understanding 7.in relationship to the job 8.some examples in your life 9.dealing with problems 7. the pieces of advice the speakers give are:1,3,5,7,8,9,10 and 11. Listening in Passage 1

大学英语视听说教程原文及标准答案

大学英语视听说教程原文及答案

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Uint1 II. Basic Listening Practice 1. Script M: I’m beside myself with joy. I’m so lucky. Guess what? I’ve won a lit o f money in the lottery. W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right? Q: What does the woman mean? 2. Script W: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car. M: He shouldn’t have driven a car without a driver’s license. He‘s stil l taking driving lesson. Q: What do we know about Mary’s son? 3. Script M: Susan, I hear you’re going to marry that guy. Some people think you’ll regret it. W: Is that so? Only time tell. Q: What does the woman imply? 4. Script M: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother’s passing. I know how close you two were? W: Thank you. It was so sudden. I’M still in a state of shock I don’t know what to do. Q: Which of following is true? 5. Script W: I get furious at work when my opinions a ren’t considered just because I’m a woman. M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard. Q: What is the woman complaining about? Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.D III. Listening In Task 1: Soft answers turn away wrath. Mary: Da m! You’re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined. John: I’ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here’s some water to wash it off. Mary: Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I’m a mess. John: Well, you do look a little upset. Please don’t blow up. Don’t lose your cool. Mary: Hmm, you’ve got the nerve talking like that! Who shouldn’t fly off the handle? This dress cost a fortune. John: You look really cute when you’re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive when they are in a rage. Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it’s ruined. Look at this stain! John: Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I’ll take it to the cleaners. Mary: Sure! You want me to take it off right here in public and give it to you? I don’t even know you! John: This might be a really goof time to get acquainted. I’m John Owen. Mary: Mmm, at least you’re polite. I guess I really shouldn’t have flared up. After all, it was an accident. I’m Mary Harvey. John: Come on. I’ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I’ll get the dress cleaned for you. Mary: Now you’re talking. Thanks. You’re a real gentleman. John: You’d better believe it. I’m glad to see that you’ve cooled down. Feel look a bite to eat aft erward? I’m starving. Mary: Ok. You’re pretty good. I’m not nearly as mad. If you can get this stain out, I’ll be very happy. John: I’ll try my best. But if I can’t get the stain out, please don’t let your happiness turn to wrath. 1. Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog? 2. Why does the woman get angry? 3. What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry? 4. Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman? 5. What is the man’s final proposal? Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C Task 2: Big John is coming! Script A bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (S1) owner of the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on (S2) running the place. He tells the timid man, “If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, (S3) drop everything and run for the hills! He’s the biggest, nastiest (S4) outlaw who’s ever lived!” A few weeks pass (S5) uneventfully. But one afternoon, a local cowhand comes running through town (S6) yel ling, “Big John is coming! Run for your (S7) lives!” When the bartender leaves the bar to start running, he is knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. (S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall. H e’s muscular, and is growing as he approaches the bar. He steps up to the door, orders the poor barkeep inside, and demands, “I want a beer NOW!” He strikes his heavy fist on the bar, splitting it in half. (S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. He takes the beer, bites the top of the bottle off, and downs the beer in one gulp. As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, “Do you want another beer?” the bartender asks in a trembling voice.“Dang it, I don’t have time!” the big man yells, (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?” Task3: A View of Happiness Script Dr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies, view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state if balance. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling. To illustrate this, we may study two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is presses against positive pole, there is resistance, instability, imbalance a state of unhappiness. Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals. This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness. According to this theory, only animals with a

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1,Music plays an important role in our daily life. For me,misic is almost like my friends.i like listening the music ,when I find some songs is pretty good ,I will learn to sing it.there are several different kinds of music .i like classical music most. though its not the most popular one,and there are not so many people have the same teste with me ,I still love it.since it can give me power and energy.some slow classical music can calm me down .of course,I also listen some pop songs.they can be singed . Love's Greeting is one of the song I like most. It gives me the sence of love .everytime I enjoy it ,I find all the pressures and sadness are disappear.yes good music have that power which can let people go out of bad mood and improve peoples happiness. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3717803559.html,pared with watching movies in the theater ,I prefer watch it at home .in this way ,I can do what ever I want to do while I watched the movie.lying on the sofa and have something to eat is more comfortable than in the theater.as there are different kinds of movies .in terms of the contain ,I like comedy ,it always make me laugh and happy ,especially seeing it with my friends which is one of the fantastic thingi have ever experienced. some of books are made into a movie,I like read the book first ,since I can get more about the character of some people in the story first,and form my own thought of the story .and then enjoy the movie’s sounds and view.for most of people ,movies are just something of entertainment but for me it’s a good way to learn English ,I can hear the daily English and in this way ,I can improve my English. 3.Love is one of the happiest words in the world.finding his or her true love is very important for young boys and girls.for me ,I think love need time.some movies and books always descripe that a man and a woman in love at first sight ,but its not usually occurred in our daily life.when you are in love with someone ,don’t ignore you both are equal people ,boys shouldn’t pay for everything on a date. Maybe he feel it is his duty to pay for everything ,and if he doesn’t pay for it ,he will be ashamed.so ,girls can pay only a little of the bill.i believe that true love is no difference in age.if he or she have the same value and attitude to things,of course the most important love ,they c an be together.but pay more attention to marriage ,you must choose the most suitable one to get married ,because he is someone who accompany with you for the rest of your life.love is not an easy thing ,so be in love with someone more carefully. 4.In our daily life, ads can be found everywhere.but the quality of the ads is not good as everyone want it to be.there are always something unreal in ads.some sponsor even cheat the customer to make profits.because of this, I’m not fully believe in the ads.so, in my opinion, producers don’t need to pay more attention to ads.when they already be knowm by the customers ,its effective for them to put their emphases on the quality or something else.because customers buy the product, not the ads.as for the customer ,we should not always trust the ads,some of them are aggrandizement.they are not as good as they say.sometimes they maybe even bad for our health .so be careful. 5.nowadays,pets become a member of many families.dogs and cats are the most popular pets .peopl e thinks they are lovely .some of the pets can even help people to do things. Such as the dogs,they can protect their owner from being hurt .they can keep the house safety, the can also help the policeman find somebody.yet ,not everyone love to have a pet .so I never give a pet as a birthday present.unless I know she likes pets.more and more people in today have a pet .they keep them in the apartment and never let them out.in my opinion, pets have their freedom,people shouldn’t always kepp them in the room.they need frash air and beautiful sunshine.since they are our friends instead of only a pet . 6.fishion Nowadays，an increasing number of college students are pursuing fashion，which has aroused a great concern in the society. Some，even at the beginning of their college life，begin to make every effort to buy a variety of famous-brand products. Some take part in different kinds of popular entrainment activities. As a result，when it becomes a kind of luxury to pursue fashion，all these will bring about a burden to these young people financially and mentally.As far as I am concerned，college students should cherish ambitions rather than become slaves of fashion.

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