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英语上课的选择题

1.Kelly was outstanding and _______ every other player on the field.

A.polished

B.surpassed

C.survived

D.outshone

2.I’m trying to ______ an interest in classical music in my children.

A.foster

B.adopt

C.oppose

D.hedge

3.Some names of Chinese dishes are so_____ that they may confuse

people.

A.glutinous

B.greasy

C.exquisite

D.eccentric

4.If a vitamin is frequently absent from the diet, a(n) _____ may

develop.

A.sufficiency

B.efficiency

C.deficiency

D.proficiency

5.The idea of two weeks in the sun sounds very ______.

A.affectionate

B.enticing

C.derivative

D.fledgling

6.She has been ____ to write a new national anthem.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3c18172538.html,missioned

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3c18172538.html,mitted

C.ordered

D.contracted

7.Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager _____

that risk.

A.alleviate

B.manager

C.suppress

D.forgo

8.He is a former scientist who ______ to industry many years ago and

then on to a senior management position.

A.transplanted

B.succeeded

C.transferred

D.transitioned

9.A host or hostess in China will _____ the best parts of the dishes to

guests.

A.proportion

B.apportion

C.partake

D.partition

10.People later named it Dongpo Meat to _____ this gifted and

generous poet.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3c18172538.html,memorate

B.recommend

C.advocate

D.promote

11.The dish is famous for leaving a _____ aftertaste in the mouth.

A.deepening

B.lengthening

C.imposing

D.lingering

12.Time an again, Rowling _____ just how defenseless even the bravest

children often feel.

A.retards

B.articulates

C.banishes

D.hedges

13.Florence didn’t win a(n) _____ victory against her opponents, but

many changes came through.

A.outright

B.quirky

C.seductive

D.renowned

14.He had marriage ____ upon him.

A.depended

B.thrust

C.intimidated

D.intimated

15.H e has learned to _____ his superior’s moods and act accordingly.

A.keep clear of

B.stack up against

C.thrust upon

D.pick up on

16.The quiet neighborhood in east Singapore has an abundance of

excellent restaurants serving _____local cuisine.

A.prestigious

B.contrastive

C.authentic

D.original

17.It was his firm ____ that every effort should be made to preserve

world peace.

A.mindset

B.perception

C.conviction

D.percept

18.The government is _____ the service sector rather than investing in

manufacturing.

A.prioritizing

B.initiating

C.mobilizing

D.collaborating

19.The room is simple and ____，with white walls, a tiled floor and

minimum furniture.

A.exquisite

B.resistible

C.unadorned

D. conservative

20.I was the only one to _____ what the teacher was really saying.

A.pull off

B. pick up on

C.make up

D.partake of

答案：DADCB AADBA DBABD CCACB

英语简单句的五种基本句型

简单句的五种基本句型讲解及习题一、句子成份英语句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语等。顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语：表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如： Country music has become more and more popular.（名词） We often speak English in class.（代词） One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词） To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式） Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词） The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词） When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句） It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式） 2、谓语：谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 1)简单谓语： We study for the people. 2)复合谓语： I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?（代词） The weather has turned cold.（形容词） The speech is exciting.（分词） Three times seven is twenty one?（数词） His job is to teach English.（不定式） His hobby（爱好）is playing football.（动名词） The ruler must be in your box.（介词短语） Time is up. The class is over.（副词） The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句） 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.（数词） They helped the old with their housework yesterday.（名词化形容词） It began to rain.（不定式短语） I enjoy listening to popular music.（动名词短语） I think（that）he is fit for his office.（宾语从句）有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如：We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语，就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him David.（名词） They painted（涂漆） their boat white.（形容词） Let the fresh（新鲜的） air in.（副词） You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you.（不定式短语） We saw her entering the room.（现在分词） We found everything in the lab in good order.（介词短语） 6、定语: 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。 He is a new student. 但副词，动词不定式，介词短语等作定语时，则放在被修饰的词之后。 The bike in the room/over there/ is mine. Guilin is a beautiful city.（形容词） China is a developing（发展中） country; America is a developed（发达） country.（分词）

(完整版)一年级英语练习题

新标准英语Book 2 单元测试一、看单词涂颜色。(16分) 1、red 2、yellow 3、blue 4、orange 5、green 6、black 7、pink 8、purple 二、看单词画画。(12分) 1、face 2、chicken 3、nose 4、egg 5、tree 6、pig 三、连线 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ear bear chicken cat grandpa

6. 7. 8.9.10. dog egg duck ball balloon 四、看图选择图片 1．This is my grandma.（） A. B. C. D. 2.This is a duck.（） .A. B. C. D. 3.My father is a driver.（） .A. B. C. D. 4.This is my nose.（） .A. B. C. D.

5.This a wind ow.（） .A. B. C. D. 6.This is my pencilbox.（） A. B C. D. 7.He is a pupil.（） A. B. C. D. 五、看句子，选一选 1.This is a kite. （） 2.These are birds.（） A B A B 3. This is a book.（） 4.This is a bed.（） A B A B

六、Read and match 读一读、连一连 eleven bird cat twelve bed kite 七、Read and circle读一读、圈一圈 1. eight trees × ∨ 2. ten birds × ∨ 3. eleven kites × ∨ 4.twelve cats × ∨

【英语】高中英语翻译技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高中英语翻译技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that）【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apolo gy to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

英语5种简单句型

英语的五大基本句型详解同一个词类可以在句中充当不同的成分，同一个句子成分也可以由不同的词类来担任。句子的组成成分叫句子成分。在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系，按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。句子成分由词或词组充当。现代汉语里一般的句子成分有六种，即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。英语的基本成分有六种：主语（subject）、谓语（predicate）、表语（predicative）、宾语（object）、定语（attribute）和状语(adverbial)。英语句子成分中,有些具有形态标志。如第一人称代词作主语就用主格“Ｉ”,作宾语用宾格“me”，作定语用所有格“my”。这些形态变化对分析辨认成分很有帮助。汉语与英语就句子成分表面上看来差不多，实际上有不少差别。例如：Xiao Li went to bed as soon as he came home. 小李回家后, 立刻就睡觉了。 I'll go when I have had my dinner. 我吃了饭就去。在英语中，同一个主语在第二次出现时不能省略，必须把每个谓语所陈述的对象都表示出来。而在汉语中，同一个主语在句中第二次出现时，就可以省略。如例（１）中，汉语说“小李回家后立刻就睡觉了”，省去了第二个分句的主语，倒可以避免造成误解。若将第二次出现的主语补出来，说成“小李回家后，他立刻就睡觉了”。听的人反而可能把那个“他”误会成另一个人。把句子的各个成分搞清楚，也就是把句子各部分的关系搞清楚。做到这一点，才可以准确地理解句子的意思或造出结构正确、意思明白的句子。有一点要注意，在分析句子结构时，应该抓住主要成分。我们分析句子结构，划分句子成分无非是为了理解，或者是为了造句。各种语言有各自的规则、各自的习惯，而且语言是很灵活的东西，发展过程也很复杂，很难把语法的现象都做出明确、统一的解释来。在使用一种语言时，语法应让位于习惯。符合习惯的，有时尽管不符合语法，也是正确的。英语句子有长在短，有简有繁，从现象看，似乎千变万化，难以捉摸，但从实质看，可以发现其内在联系，找出其共同规律。英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。英语五种基本句型列式如下：基本句型一：Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋谓）基本句型二：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋谓＋表）基本句型三：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋宾）基本句型四：Ｓ+Ｖ+ｏ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）基本句型五：Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）基本句型一此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。Ｓ+Ｖ（不及物动词） 1. The sun │was shining. 2. The moon │rose. 3. The universe │remains. 4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 5. Lucy and Mary │get up early every morning. 6. What he said │does not matter. 7. They │had talked for half an hour when I came in.

高中英语代词练习题解析

代词： (12)—Who called me this morning when I was out?(2006福建21) —A man calling ______ Robert. A. him B. himself C. his D.不填解析：考查反身代词。因为“call sb./oneself+某名”就是“叫某人/自称某名字”；句意是“一个自称罗伯特的人”，用himself。答案是B。 (13)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. (2005湖南) A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 解析：主语是you，要用yourself；to oneself是习语，指某人“独自享用，不与他人共享”。答案是B。 (14)My daughter often makes a schedule to get ______ reminded of what she is to do in the day. (2005上海春) A. herself B. her C. she D. hers 解析：句意是：“我女儿经常制定日程表，以便让她自自己知道这一天要干什么。”答案是A。 (15)Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it______. (1996全国) A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself 解析：能与they相呼应，并作they的同位语的，用反身代词themselves。答案是A。提示：请留意意含oneself的短语。如：(1) be oneself身体正常； (2)Make yourself at home! 别客气！(3)make yourself understood 使你的话被人理解。相互代词： 1．Mr. and Mrs. Smith buy expensive presents for each other. 2．They looked at one another. 3．Bill and Helen blamed themselves. 4．Bill and Helen blamed each other. 5．I think we have misunderstood each other. 6．Anna and Bob met (each other ) in Cairo. 7．You and I understand each other perfectly. 8．They have been separated from one another a long time. 9．It so pathetic that, if you saw one another in the street, you wouldn’t recognize each other. 10．T hey looked into each other’s eyes for a silent moment. 11．L ast year we visited each other’s capitals. 12．E ach tried to persuade the other to stay at home. 13．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 14．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 指示代词： This/That 1.I like this movie today better than that concert last night. 2.I don’t like this. 3.Do you know these people! 4.I found this wallet. I found this. 5.Is she going to marry that man? 6.What are these! 7.This is Bill. Is that George? God helps＿＿＿who help themselves. A. these B. those C. him D. them B。题意为“天助自助者。”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。 8.Those who do not with to go need not go. 9.Those who were present at the meeting were all celebrities. Computers must be of great use to＿＿＿doing the scientific research. A. those B. these C. whoever D. whomever A。题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。”被定语所修饰的those指代the people。 10.I have that which you gave me. 11.What upsets me most is his manner. 12.Are those yours? Yes, they are. 【真题再现】—He was nearly drowned once. —When was ______? —_____was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (2002北京春) A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 解析：指上文提到的事多用that；后空是强调结构的简略式，完整的句是It was in 1998 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned once.其中when he was in middle school是定语从句。答案是A。 13.This suit is expensive, isn’t it? 14.This is Mrs/Mr Jenkins. She’s /He’s my teacher. 15.That room is too cold. 16.This milk has gone sour. 17.These aren’t my books. 18.Who’s that speaking. 19.She will do that. 20.How do you like these? 21.My point is this. 22.Oh, it’s not that. 23.This book is about Chinese traditional medicine. 24.I like those flowers. 25.The book is about this thick. 26.I don’t want that much. 27.We can’t make our plans on that remote a possibility. 28.This building was built last year; that (one) was built many years ago.

新视野英语4 选择题复习

Book Four 词汇（1,2,4,5）一 56. He always prefers to start early rather than ____ everything to the last minute. A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. left 57. The wood was so rotten 腐烂的that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments. 片段、碎片 A. broke off B. broke away C. broke up 破碎 D. broke through 58. We shall have to ____ the meeting until next week, I’m afraid. A. postpone B. conduct C. replace D. last 59. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as ser ious as we had feared. A. entertainment B. judgment C. relief D. relaxation 60. The class remained ____ when the teacher asked a formidable困难的question. A. clumsy B. deaf C. dumb 无声的 D. still 61. We need to make sure that we ____ our resources as fully as possible. A. achieve B. operate C. exploit 开发 D. expel 62. As a summary, the long story was ____ into a few sentences. A. condensed B. condemned C. concealed D. concentrated 63. She took an ____ course in cooking before her marriage. A. integral B. intentional C. intensive D. intense 64. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse. A. tend B. cultivate C. breed D. tame 65. I don’t think it was an accident. He did it on ____. A. choice B. purpose C. intention D. design 66. The manager ____ the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in short hand. 速记 A. passed B. copied C. dictated D. declared 67. He was of ____ birth; his parents had no money and lived poorly. A. humble B. harsh C. wicked D. wrecked 68. A friendship may be ____, casual随便的, situational or deep and lasting. A. identical B. original C. superficial 浅薄 D. critical 69. The weatherman broadcasts the ____ in temperature twice a day. A. adjustment B. variation 变化的 C. variety D. modification 70. The teacher told the students in her conversation class to ____ their talk to the topic. A. concern B. condense C. concentrate D. Confine 限制 71. On turning the corner, we saw the road ____ steeply. A. Descending 下降的 B. departing C. depressing D. decreasing 72. The rising of prices will ____ off demands for pay increases. A. trail B. switch C. trigger 引发 D. nudge 73. One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ____ with the theoretical aspects of the subject. A. involved B. integrated 整合的 C. invested D. instructed 74. Parents’ views influence their children’s ____ of the world. A. insights B. perceptions 认知、观念 C. banners D. portraits 75. I was ill that day. Otherwise, I ____ part in the seminar on the WTO. A. would take B. had taken C. took D. would have taken 56-60 A C A C C 61-65 C A C D B 66-70 C A C B D 71-75 A C B B D

上海版牛津英语一年级英语练习题

上海版牛津英语一年级英语练习题 Class _______________ Name__________________ No ________________ 一、根据图片或单词，在字母框内圈出正确的内容 10% 1 b a g b e g f a t g 2 s m i n g s i n g l 3 f f e f a t h e r n 4 s t h i n t h a n n 5 t h o r t s h o r t 二、根据所给的图片，圈出正确的单词 30 % 1 nose mouth 2 nose ear 3 ruler rubber 4 book pencil 5 ear eye 6 pencil rubber 7 morning afternoon 8 ruler bag 9 eye ear 10 book pencil 三、圈出意义上不属于同一类的词 30% 1) rubber pencil face 2) morning mouth afternoon 3) ear ruler nose 4) book eye pencil 5) Kitty Alice Eddie 6) dance read book 7) fat sing tall 8) mother father mouth 9) draw short thin 10)grandfather grandmother Eddie

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