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新目标八年级下册英语Unit1基础知识测试卷(含答案) (1)

Unit1 What’s the matter?

单元单元基础知识测验

一、词汇

A：词形变换

1.decide（名词）

2.hurt(过去式)

3.mean(过去式)

4.die（名词）

5.knife（复数）

6.we（反身代词）

7.she（反身代词）

8.climb（名词）

9.catch（过去式）10.sick（同义词）B：重点短语

1. 发烧

2.患嗓子疼

3. 胃疼

4. 咳嗽

5. 患（重）感冒

6. 牙疼

7. 流鼻血8. 有心脏病

9. 没有多想10. 休息

11. 背疼12. 躺下来休息13. 喝加蜂蜜的热茶14. 看牙医

15. 拍X光片16. 量体温

17. 在伤口上面敷药18. 大声呼救

19. 沿着……走20. 患头疼

21.听起来好像22.在马路边

23. 以同样的方式24. 把你的头向后仰

25. 看医生

26. 多亏了；由于35.及时36. 摔倒

37.休息几天 38.丧命

39. 立刻；马上40.呼吸困难

41. 登山运动42. 被球击中

43. 晒伤44. 一名登山者

45. 习惯做某事46.习惯于冒险

47. 用完;用尽48. 以便

49. 掌管;管理 50. 在困境中

51. 切除半边右臂52. 头部挨打

53. 继续或坚持做某事

二．句式盘点

1.-你怎么啦？-我胃疼。

- - I

2．-我头疼，并且我的脖子动不了。我应该做什么呢？我应该量体温吗？-不，听起来你不像发烧。

-I have a headache and I can't move my neck. ? Should I ?

No, you have a fever.

3．司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。

The driver an old man on the side of the road.

4．今他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。

，they all with him.

5．作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险.

As a mountain climber, Aron taking risks.

6．但是当他的水用完时，他知道他不得不做一些事情来挽救他的生命。But his water ，he knew that he would

to save his life.

（多亏了）Mr Wang and the passengers，the man was saved by the doctors in time.

三、考点精选

I.单词拼写

根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1. Yesterday Judy was s ，so she had to go to the hospital.

2. When you shake your head, it usually m “no”.

3. As students, we must know the i of study.

4. He made a d to give away all his money to help homeless people.

5. Do you have any t looking after these little kids?

II．根据汉语提示完成句子

1. You should （躺下）and rest.

2. （令我惊讶的是）， the little boy can speak English.

3. The doctor had to （切除）his right leg.

4. You can't get rich without （冒险）.

5.He was sent to the the hospital （马上）.

III.完成句子

1.你看上去很疲劳，你怎么了？

You look tired. you? 2．你应该和他谈谈.

You to him.

3.我习惯在睡觉前喝牛奶。

I’m milk before I go to bed.

4.多亏李老师，我的英语提高了很多。

Miss Li, my English improved a lot.

IV.语法专练

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Don't worry about me. I can take care of (I).

2. Li Ming hurt (he)when he played basketball yesterday afternoon.

3. The children enjoyed (they) at the party last night.

4. He needs (finish) his homework on time.

5. Should I (tell)him the news?

6. He (should not )tell a lie again, It makes me sad.

句型转换

7.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）

I him a letter yesterday.

8.Many people don’t want to h elp others because they don’t want any trouble.

就画线部分提问）

many people want to help others?

9.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）

he ?

10. He has a stomachache. (就画线部分提问)

the matter him?

V.书面表达利津中学八年级一班同学的体检结果表明：本班大部分同学的

身体状况良好，但也有部分同学的身体存在问题。假如你是班长张辉，

请根据下列表格提示写一篇短文，介绍一下体检结果，并提出建议。

要求：1.短文应包含表格内容，

Hi，I'm_Zhang_Hui.Here_are_the_results_of_the_physical_examination.Most_of_the_students_in _our_class_are_fine,_but_some_of_them

参考答案（部分）

三.精选考点

I. 1.sick 2.means 3.importance 4.decision 5.trouble

II. 1.lie down 2.To my surprise 3.cut off 4.taking risks 5.right away

III. 1.What’s the matter with 2.should talk https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3518940997.html,ed to drinking 4.Thanks to 5.To my surprise

IV. 1.myself 2.himself 3.themselves 4.finish 5.tell 6.shouldn’t

7. saw, writing 8. Why don’t 9.What should, do 10. don’t think , is

11.to have 12.Don’t put 13.a lot of , doing

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