动词不定式精练80题

动词不定式精练80题

1.we had no choice but ________ down and sleep.

a. to lie

b. lie

c. lay

d. lying

2.they could do nothing but ________ to him.

a. to give in

b. give in

c. gave in

d. giving in

3.if they dare ________,we shall punish them.

a. to come

b. come

c. coming

d. came

4.the film is worthy ________ a second time.

a.being seen

b.to be seen

c.to see

d.seeing

5.all the desks need ________ at once.

a.repaired

b.to be repaired

c.to be repairing

d.to repair

6.he did what he could ________ them out of trouble.

a.to help

b.help

c.helped

d.helping

7.i would rather go out than ________ at home.

a.to stay

b.stayed

c.stay

d.staying

8.i've worked with children before, so i know what ________ in my new job.

a.to be expected

b.to expect

c.to be expecting

d.expects

9.hurry up! mother is sure ________ for us at home.

a.to wait

b.to have been waiting

c.to be waiting

d.to have waited

10.rather than ________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers

________ a bicycle.

a.ride; ride

b.riding; ride

c.to ride; riding

d.ride; to ride

11.robert is said ________ abroad, but i don't know what country he studied in.

a.to have studied

b.to study

c.to be studying

d.to have been studying

12.the purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,________ it more difficult.

a.not make

b.not to make

c.not making

d.do not make

13.when i entered the room,he pretended ________.

a.to read

b.to be reading

c.to have read

d.reading

14.i cannot but ________ for the next bus.

a.wait

b.to wait

c.waited

d.waiting

15.soon it started ________ heavily.

a.to snow

b.snowing

c.to be snowing

d.a and b

16.does the room want ________ today?

a.to clean

b.to be cleaned

c.being cleaning

d.to be cleaning

17.all that we can do is ________ even harder.

a.to work

b.work

c.working

d.a and b

18.________ the missing boy, all the people in the family went out.

a.to find

b.finding

c.find

d.to have found

19.the bird was let ________ out of the birdcage.

a.to fly

b.fly

c.flying

d.a and b

20.i don't think english is too hard ________.

a.to be learnt

b.to learn

c.to learn it

d.learning it

21.“are you a party member?” “no,but i want ________.”

a.to

b.to be

c.to have been

d.to be one

22.i'll get someone ________ you tomorrow morning.

a.call

b.to call

c.called

d.calling

23.here is a piece of paper for you ________.

a.to write

b.writing

c.to write with

d.to write on

24.the long sentence is ________ some time later.

a.to explain

b.to be explaining

c.to be explained

d.to have been explained

25.do you really need ________ all these books?

a.to buy

b.buying

c.to be bought

d.to be buying

26.much work remains ________ today.

a.to do

b.doing

c.being done

d.to be done

27.the meeting ________ next monday is very important.

a.to hold

b.to be taken place

c.to be held

d.to be taking place

28.in no time i began ________ i was quite wrong about her.

a.to realize

b.realizing

c.to be realizing

d.to be realized

29.i don't believe he is a man ________.

a.to depend

b.to depend upon

c.to be depended on

d.to be depending upon

30.we looked for him everywhere, but he was nowhere ________.

a.to find

b.to be finding

c.to be found

d.found

31.i ________ smoking.

a.advised him to give up

b.hoped him to get rid of

c.suggested him to give up

d.agreed him to break away from

32.the book is said ________ into many languages.

a.to be translating

b.to be translated

c.to have been translated

d.to have translated

33.that man is really hard ________.

a.to be dealt with

b.to deal with

c.to do with

d.to be done with

34.________ is one thing but ________ is quite another.

a.saying; to do

b.say;do

c.to say; to do

d.to say; doing

35.mary is always the first ________ and the last ________.

a.to come; to leave

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a327512.html,ing; leaving

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a327512.html,e; leave

d.came; left

36.the little girl should love ________ to the cinema this evening.

a.to be taken

b.to take

c.being taken

d.taking

37.he went home ________ his magazines out.

a.in order to find

b.so as to find

c.only to find

d.well to find

38.it is impossible for hopes ________.

a.to realize

b.to realize it

c.to have realized

d.to be realized

39.though he had often made his little sister ________,today he was made _________ by his sister.

a.cry;to cry

b.crying;crying

c.cry;cry

d.to cry;cry

40.the chair looked rather hard,but in fact it is comfortable ________.

a.to sit

b.to sit on

c.to be sat

d.to be sat on

41.go on ________ the other exercises after you have finished this one.

a.doing

b.to do

c.to be doing

d.to doing

42.there're so many kinds of recorders on sale that i can't decide

________.

a.to buy which one

b.which one to buy

c.to buy what one

d.what one to buy

43.i'm very glad ________ you.bye!

a.to see

b.to seeing

c.to having seen

d.to have seen

44.mr smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.

a.to never drive

b.never driving

c.never to drive

d.never drive

45.is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?

a.now

b.man

c.that

d.it

46.charles babbage is considered ________ the first computer.

a.to invent

b.inventing

c.to have invented

d.having invented

47.i don't think ________ possible to master a foreign language

without much memory work.

a.this

b.that

c.its

d.it

48.“i usually go there by train.”“why not ________ by ship for a change?”

a.to try going

b.trying to go

c.to try and go

d.try going

49.such materials ________ color tvs.

a.are used to make

b.are used to making

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a327512.html,ed to make

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a327512.html,ed to making

50.the mother wanted her daughter ________ at once.

a.to operate

b.to be operated

c.to operate on

d.to be operated on

51.it is worth much ________ is worth ________.

a.to do that;to do

b.doing what;doing

c.to do what;doing

d.doing that;to be done

52.________ the truth, i can't agree with you.

a.to tell you

b.telling the truth

c.tell

d.tell you

53.the matter had better ________ as it is.

a.leave

b.to be left

c.be left

d.to leave

54.i wanted ________ you about the news, but i forgot to do so.

a.to tell

b.to be telling

c.having told

d.to have told

55.she has no one ________ today.

a.take care of

b.to take care of

c.to take care

d.to be taken care of

56.most of the young men asked ________ to work in the northwest of china.

a.being sent

b.to be sent

c.to send

d.being sent

57.________ the final exams, you must work even harder.

a.so as to pass

b.pass

c.passing

d.in order to pass

58.you are breaking the law. i can't help you ________ that kind of thing.

a.to do

b.do

c.doing

d.a and b

59.it is easier to tell a story than ________ one.

a.writing

b.to write

c.to writing

d.write

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4a327512.html,st summer i took a course on ________.

a.how to make dress

b.how dresses be made

c.how to be made dresses

d.how dresses to be made

61.the mother was asked ________ tv every evening.

a.not to let her children watch

b.not to let her children to watch

c.not let her children watch

d.not let her children watching

62.he sat ________ to her ________ the stairs.

a.to listen;to climb

b.listening;to climb

c.listening;climb

d.listening;to climbing

63.we should do as we are required ________.

a.doing it

b.to do it

c.to do

d.to

64.i ________ you earlier but i had no time.

班级_____________姓名_____________

a.had meant to see

b.meant to see

c.had meant seeing

d.meant seeing

65.what is ________ then?

a.to be doing

b.to do

c.to be done

d.doing

66.he spoke too fast ________.

a.to understand

b.not to understand

c.to be understood

d.not to be understood

67.i don't know ________ them do his homework.

a.if to help

b.whether to help

c.what to help

d.if or not to help

68.see the dark clouds? it's likely ________ soon.

a.to rain

b.rained

c.raining

d.been raining

69.i'm hungry.would you get me something ________?

a.eat

b.to be eating

c.to eat

d.eaten

70.i felt it an honor ________ to speak here.

a.to ask

b.asking

c.to be asked

d.having asked

71.to succeed in passing the exam,________.

a.one needs to be diligent

b.diligence is needed

c.one needs be diligent person

d.diligence is what one needs

72.i'm terribly sorry ________ too much of your time.

a.to take up

b.to be taking up

c.to have taken up

d.taking up

73.i'm going to beijing on business.have you anything ________ to your son there?

a.to be sent

b.to send

c.to be sending

d.to send it

74.the old man is said ________ a sailor when he was young.

a.to have been

b.to act as

c.to be

d.to work as

75.the boss ordered the work ________ for him without delay.

a.to finish

b.to be finished

c.to have finished

d.to be finishing

76.she hasn't succeeded in his final examinations, but in fact she

________.

a.ought to

b.ought to succeed

c.ought to have

d.ought

77.do you know ________ the repairs?

a.to do

b.to make

c.how to do

d.how to make

78.i would love ________ to the party last night but i had to work extra hours to finish a report.

a.to go

b.to have gone

c.going

d.having gone

79.xiao wang happened ________ in the next room.

a.to be working

b.to work

c.to have worked

d.working

80.he was looking forward ________ what the matter was.

a.to see

b.to seeing

c.to be seeing

d.to have seen

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动词不定式精练80题

keys:

1．a2．b3．b4．b5．b6．a

7．c8．b9．c10．d11．a12．b

13．b14．a15．a16．b17．d18．a

19．a20．b21．b22．b23．d24．c

25．a26．d27．c28．a29．c30．c

31．a32．c33．b34．c35．a36．a

37．c38．d39．a40．b41．b42．b

43．d44．c45．d46．c47．d48．d

49．a50．d51．c52．a53．c54．d

55．b56．b57．d58．d59．b60．a

61．a62．c63．d64．a65．c66．c

67．b68．a69．c70．c71．a72．c

79．a80．a

初二动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习 一、动词不定式作主语 1. It's our duty _________ the room every day. A. to clean B. cleaned C. clean D. cleans(甘肃省) 2. It's hard for us _________ English well. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning(江西省) 3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。 It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区) 4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup. A. for，of B. of，for C. to，for D. of，to(安徽省) Keys：1. A 2. C 3. take，to，build 4. B ［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it 作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。常见的句式有： (1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth. (2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth (3)It takes sb some time to do sth (4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式 (1)中常用nice，kind，clever，good，right，wrong，foolish，careless等形容词，与介词of搭配，这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质；句式(4)中常用hard，difficult，easy，important等形容词，与介词for搭配，表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。 注意：当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is… to…的句型 (对)To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。(错)It is to believe to see. It's for sb.和It's of sb. 1) for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等： It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。 2) of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。 It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。 for 与of 的辨别方法：用介词后面的代词作主语，用介词前边的形容词作表语，造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of，不通则用for。如：You are nice.(通顺，所以应用of)。He is hard. (人是困难的，不通，因此应用for。) A.It is right to stop killing wild animals. B.It is the best time to visit USA in summer. C.It is helpful for us to learn English well. 二、动词不定式作宾语 1. He wants ______ some vegetables. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys (山西省) 2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school. A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking (福建省) 3. He found it very difficult ______. A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. to fall asleep (湖南省) Keys：1. C 2. A 3. D

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练 (一) 倒装句与强调结构 (2) (二) 定语从句 (8) (三) 分词与动名词 (13) (四) 动词不定式 (19) (五) 情态动词 (25) (六) 虚拟语气 (31) (八) 名词性从句和状语从句 (37) (九)冠词、名词 (43) (十)代词、形容词和副词 (49) 答案 (55) 17

(一) 倒装句与强调结构 1._______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give up D. If he gave up 2. Only when he had done it _______ that he had made a mistake. A. he then realized B. did he realize C. before D. he realized 3. Not until he got off the bus ______ that he had got his wallet stolen. A. he found B. did he find C. he had found D. had he found 4. Hardly ______ when it started raining. 17

A. the game had begun B. the game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 5. Nowhere else in the world _____ more friendly people than in China. A. you will find B. can you be able to find C. you may have found D. can you find 6. ______ did the students realize they were mistaken. A. It was until B. It was not until then C. Not until then D. Not until 7. Not only ______ a promise, but he also kept it. 17

初中动词不定式专题讲解及练习(全面)

语法：动词不定式 动词不定动式是一种非谓语动词形式，它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语，但可以作除谓语之外的其它任何句子成分（主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语）；动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，同时还保持动词的某些特点，既可以有自己的宾语和状语，动词不定式和它的宾语和状语构成不定式短语。 一、构成：to do .否定式not to do 二、常见时态：一般时to do 进行时to be doing 完成式to have done 完成进行式to have been doing 三、动词不定式在句子中的成分 1、作句子的主语:现实中常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语动词不定式（或短语）后 置。 比较下列句子 To lear n from your frie nds is importa nt.=lt is importa nt to lear n from your frie nds . ______ To leave without say ing goodbye is impolite.= It is impolite to leave without saying ________ goodbye. To chat with Miss White is a pleasa nt thi ng.=lt is a pleasa nt thi ng to chat with Miss ______ White. To walk to school takes me ten minu tes.=lt takes me ten minu tes to walk to school. _______ 句型总结 It is + adj. + of sb. to do sb：?i= are +adj. +to do 在以某些表示人的品质、特征等的形容词（如kind、good、nice、wrong、clever、right等）作表语时，不定式之前常加一个引起的短语，说明不定式指的是谁的情况（可以理解为某人的好，坏，聪明，愚蠢，对，错等等）。 It is very kind of you to help me. It ' s not polite of himto speak to old people like that. It is + adj. + for sb. to do …乞aisb+Odj. +to do 女:果要说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的，则在不定式前加一个for引起的短语，即不定式的逻辑主语。 It is n ecessary for us to study hard ___ It is easy for him to speak En glish. 动词不定式作主语练习 1. It's our duty the room every day. A. to clea n B. clea ned C. clea n D. cleans（甘肃省）

(完整版)初中英语动词不定式练习题

一. 根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。 1. He was so angry that he couldn’t say anything. He was too angry _______ ______ anything. 2. I don’t know when we will have the meeting. I don’t know when _______ _______ the meeting. 3. He said he would write a letter. He said he would have a letter ______ _______. 4. That you read English in the morning is very important. It is very important _____ you _____ _______ English in the morning. 5. He was so strong that he could lift the stone. （石头） He was strong _____ _____ ______ the stone. 6. His father went to Beijing for his holiday. His father went to Beijing ________ ______ his holiday. 7. They got up early so that they could get there in time. They got up early _____ ______ _______ ______ there in time. 8. His brother decided that he would buy the book. His brother decided _____ _______ the book. 9. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall. He hopes _____ _______ the Great Wall. 10.I saw him go into the room. He was seen _____ ______ into the room. 11.We made him work five hours a day. He was made _____ ______ five hours a day. 12.Do you want to say anything for yourself? Do you have anything _____ _____ for yourself? 13.We don’t know what we shall do next. We don’t know what ____ _______ next. 14.I’m very sorry on hearing the bad news. I’m very sorry _____ _______ the bad news. 15.He stopped and had a look at me. He stopped _____ ______ a look at me. 16.I helped him with his English. I helped him _____ ______ English. 17.My father promised （许诺）that he would buy me a bike. My father promised ____ ______ me a bike. 18.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it. The box is too heavy ______ me _______ _______. 19.“Lie down! ”the boy said to his dog. The boy ordered his dog ______ ______ down. 20.“Don’t make any noise ”s he said to me. She told me ______ _______ ________ any noise. 二. 单选： 1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world. A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier ____it more difficult. A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make 3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .

Unit 9 Have you ever been to museum_词句精讲精练

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