2018年春冀教版八年级英语下册Unit5单元检测试卷含答案

单元检测

一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）

1. Tony is an (honesty) boy. We all love him.

2. Don't be so (trust) of people.

3. You don't need (tell) the truth to everyone around you.

4. The dishwasher is a wonderful (invent).

5. The students were lost in the dark. They didn't know how (get) to the hotel.

6. I think (work) with you is very nice.

7. I would like (take) a train. What about you?

8. His (succeed) made us feel proud.

9. I have many hobbies, (include) playing basketball and football.

10. My mother asked me (not play) too late.

二、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）

11. Can you tell me? What does she like? (合并为一句)

Can you tell ?

12. She has to go now. (改为否定句)

She go now.

13. How much is this book? (改为同义句)

of this book?

14. I think she is a successful businesswoman. (改为否定句)

I she a successful businesswoman.

15. Jenny didn't go to school because she was ill yesterday. (对画线部分提问)

Jenny go to school yesterday?

三、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

16. --- Do you know Victory Day in China?

--- Yes, it's September 3rd each year. It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars. Chinese people will never forget the history.

A. in; on

B. on; /

C. at; /

D. on; in

17. So far, the AIIB (亚投行) 57 countries to be the founding members.

A. attracted

B. has attracted

C. will attract

18. --- did you work out the problem in such a short time?

--- With Mr. Li's help.

A. When

B. Where

C. How

D. Which

19. Daniel, play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.

A. don't

B. doesn't

C. won't

D. can't

20. --- David, could you tell me ?

--- Every four years.

A. when the 2014 World Cup will finish

B. how often the World Cup takes place

C. how many teams take part in the World Cup

D. who may score the most goals in the World Cup

21. Be quiet! I my homework.

A. am doing

B. have done

C. do

D. did

22. The weather is becoming .

A. hotter and hotter

B. more hot and hot

C. hoter and hoter

D. more and more hot

23. Most students think they should have time and energy to develop their own interests.

A. few

B. less

C. little

D. more

24. --- Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.

--- Sorry. The book you ask for out.

A. is selling

B. is sold

C. was selling

D. will be sold

25. There are two important types of transportation in our town. One is bicycle, and is bus.

A. other

B. others

C. the other

D. another

26. --- May I use your dictionary?

--- Sorry, it's at home.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. either

27. Li Lei can't go hiking with us today, because he take care of his sick mother.

A. has to

B. may

C. mustn't

D. needn't

28. Tom went the woods with his friends.

A. through

B. across

C. cross

D. though

29. The light in the office is off. The teacher be there now.

A. may

B. can't

C. mustn't

D. must

30. --- Would you like some more rice?

--- .

A. Help yourself

B. Never mind

C. Very well, thank you

D. Thank you, but I'm full

四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Bruce shook his money box again.

Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52. The

31 which he wanted was at least $90. How on earth(究竟) was he going to get the rest of the

32 ?

He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out (闲逛) with people when you were the only one 33 a bicycle. He thought about 34 he could do. He couldn't get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra(额外的) money.

There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn(挣钱) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for 35 .

"Well, you can start right here," said Mr. Clay. "You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing".

That was the beginning of Bruce's part-time(兼职) job. For the next three 36 he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.

The day finally came when Bruce 37 his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to 38 the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to 39 his new bicycle to his friends. Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were 40 of him.

31. A. car B. bicycle C. truck

32. A. money B. help C. food

33. A. with B. without C. behind

34. A. why B. how C. what

35. A. food B. advice C. water

36. A. months B. minutes C. seconds

37. A. lent B. lost C. counted

38. A. choose B. sell C. drive

39. A. borrowing B. showing C. asking

40. A. famous B. strict C. proud

五、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）

A

One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.

Her mother said, "Don't be afraid, honey. Take courage!"

"What's courage?" she asked, running to her mother.

"Courage is the brave breath," her mother answered.

"Mom, do you have courage?"

"Certainly."

The girl held out her little hands, saying, "Mom, blow some of your breath of courage to me."

After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the "breath of courage" would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.

Her mother said to herself, "It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost."

In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.

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Unit 1 rather adv 相当,宁可 thunder n 雷(声) storm n 暴风雨 sunrise n 日出 sunset n 日落 rise v 升起 outdoors adv 在外面；在户外set v 落下 daylight n白天；日光；黎明lightning n 闪电 fascinating adj. 吸引人的，迷人的hillside n 小丘；山坡 gently adv 温柔地；轻轻地 一个接一个地 blossom v 开花 n 花 shall v, aux. 将；会 cycling n 骑脚踏车兜风 baseball n 棒球运动 kick v. 踢 babysitter n.临时保姆 babysit v. 照顾婴儿 playground n 操场；运动场 bar n. 栏；门闩； push v. 推；按下 swing v. 打秋千；摇摆 n 秋千 partly adv. 部分地；不完全地herself pron. 她本身 hers pron. 她的 Unit 2 seedn.种子 water v. 浇水 poster n. 海报 budn. 芽 stem n. 茎;干 sunshine n.阳光 discussv. 讨论；谈论 pot n. 盆;壶;瓶子 coverv. 覆盖 cover n. 盖子soil n. 土；土壤 itself pron. 它本身（自己） root n. 根 billion n. 十亿；千兆 sprout v. 发芽 desert n. 沙漠 overprep. 在……上 hole n. 洞 pleasant adj. 使人愉快的 among prep. 在…中间;被…所围绕air n. 空气;天空 shaden. 树荫；阴凉处 energy n.能量 die v. 死 heat n. 热；炎热v 加热bamboo n. 竹子 kilogram n.千克 cornn. 玉米 wheat n. 小麦 sheltern. 蔽所；庇护 furniture n. 家具 straw n 稻草 ink n. 墨水；油墨 agriculture n. 农业；农学 raise v. 饲养；抚养；提高 grain 谷物；粮食 flour n.面粉 bake v. 烘；烤 Unit 3 petn 宠物 imaginary adj. 想象的 chase v. 追逐；追赶；追捕squirrel n. 松鼠 branch n. 树枝；分支 fierce adj. 凶猛的；凶狠的 open adj. 开阔的；开着的 lake n. 湖 protect v. 保护 extinct adj. 绝种的; 灭绝的gorilla n. 大猩猩 zebra n. 斑马 still adj. 静止的仍旧；仍然while conj. 当…的时候;在…期间

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singer n歌手. nervous adj.紧张的 fair .adj. & adv.公平（的）；公正（的）. competition n.比赛；竞争 winner n.胜利者 pleasure n快乐；满足. Korea n.韩国；朝鲜 pronunciation n发音. natural adj. 自然的；天然的. correct adj. 正确的；对的. local adj. 本地的；地方的. Unit 2 subject n科目；主题. art n美术. paint v.画； n涂料；颜料. sometime adv在某时. painting n绘画；绘画作品. painter n画家. future n未来. timetable n时间表. watch n手表 physical adj.身体的；物理的. education n教育. except prep除了......之外. language n语言. project n.课题;计划 mathematics n数学. tonight adv. & n .今晚examination n.考试 test n. & v. 测试;考查 noon n.中午 group n.组;群;团体 bit n.一点;一些;少许 everything pron.一切事物 o’clock adv.......点钟 social adj.社会的 tick-tock n.钟表的滴答声 snap v. & n. (用手指)打响指;劈啪声clock n.时钟 yet adv.还;仍旧 half n.一半 quarter n.刻;四分之一

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(完整word版)冀教版英语八年级下册单词表(新).pdf

八下 Unit 1 shower阵雨；淋浴 thunderstorm 雷雨；雷暴 thunder 雷（声） sunrise 日出 sunset 日落 rise 升起；上升；增加 set （日/月）落沉；放置；设置exact 精确的；准确的 neither （两者）都不 nor 也不；也没 boot 靴，靴子 jasmine 茉莉 blossom 花朵；开花 sunshine 阳光 Tai Chi 太极 swing 秋千；打秋千；摇摆 melt 融化 hillside 小丘；山坡 wind 风；气流 gently 温柔地；轻轻地 budding 正发芽的 nearly 几乎；差不多；将近millimeter 毫米；千分之一米 plenty 丰富；大量 anytime 在任何时候；随便什么时候babysit 照顾婴儿；当临时保姆Debbie 黛比（女） bar 栏；门栓；（酒）吧 instead 代替；更换push推；按下 soccer （英式）足球 shall将；会 rabbit 兔子 low 低的；浅的 below 低于；在……下面 zero 零 until 直到……为止groundhog 土拨鼠 bush 灌木 Unit 2 hole洞 large 大的；巨大的 root 根 seedling 幼苗；秧苗 cover覆盖；盖子 fill装满；充满 dirt 泥土；污物 pack 堆积；压实；装（箱）dust 沙尘；沙土；尘土；灰尘storm暴风雨 dirty不干净的；肮脏的northern北方的；北部的bottom底部；下方的；最下部pleasant 使人愉快的 shade 阴影；树荫；阴凉处fulfil 达到；执行 basic基本的；基础的 soil 土；土壤 channel 频道 gardener 园艺家；园丁；花匠