高一英语新人教版必修3Unit 5词汇练习

English Exercises (B3 Unit 5词汇与语法)

1.His house is ______ by a long fence. No animals can go out of it.

A. around

B. round

C. surrounded

D. surround

2.______ in the countryside they lived a happy and peaceful life.

A. Settling

B. Being settled

C. Settled

D. Be settled

3.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of little children.

A. hard

B. reach

C. space

D. distance

4.He finds it is very hard to live ______ his own income. So he often turns to his mother for

help.

A. on

B. in

C. by

D. A or B

5. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ______ their belongings when they leave the car.

A. keep

B. catch

C. hold

D. take

6.Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.

A. takes up

B. makes up

C. saves up

D. puts up

7.In the darkness, I can’t ______ the figure.

A. figure out

B. work out

C. find out

D. make out

8.The plane crash ______ him so much that he immediately changed his ______ and decided

to go by train.

A. cheered; way

B. benefited; decision

C. terrified; mind

D. disappointed; stage

9.The child was ______ of being left alone in the house. Which is wrong?

A. terrified

B. afraid

C. frightened

D. terrifying

10.The population of our city is ______ than that of Qingdao.

A. larger

B. large

C. more larger

D. more

11.80% of the population of China ______ farmers.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

12.Life belongs to a person only once, so I hold the view that being ______ is more important

than being ______.

A. healthy; wealthy

B. wealthy; healthy

C. wealthy; healthy

D. health; wealth

13. –How long is your ______ to work, Miss Tian? --Only about a quarter.

A. trip

B. journey

C. travel

D. voyage

14.Messages that he left to us ______ rapidly from our school to the whole city. Which is

wrong about the following answers?

A. traveled

B. traveled

C. spread

D. spreaded

15.The policeman caught the thief by ______ arm.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

16.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.

A. put

B. to be putting

C. to put

D. putting

17.–Use a piece of cloth to prevent the blood ________ from the wound.

--It doesn’t work. I think I’ll have to see a doctor.

A. flying

B. flowing

C. falling

D. forming

18.She lost control and the tears began to ________ down her cheeks.

A. flow

B. pour

C. go

D. A or B

19.We took the ______ train because they lived in a suburb of London.

A. downtown

B. uptown

C. midtown

D. town center

20.Christmas morning ______ perfectly, with the sun shining brightly across a flesh blanket

of snow.

A. dawned

B. passed

C. broke

D. happened

21.In ________ term, the paper argues that each country should develop its own policy.

A. broad

B. wide

C. broadly

D. widely

22.It remains ______whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.

A. seen

B. to be seen

C. seeing

D. to see

23.The banana tree has large ______ leaves, as is known to us all.

A. wide

B. broad

C. board

D. broadly

24.I can’t go out with you because a lot of work ______ to be done.

A. stays

B. staying

C. remains

D. is remained

25.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______.

A. 20 dollars remained

B. 20 dollars to remain

C. remained 20 dollars

D. remaining 20 dollars

26. –Are you going out tonight? --______. Which is wrong?

A. I hope so

B. I expect so

C. I don’t hope so

D. I expect not

27.–Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?

--Y es. They have better player, so I ______ them to win.

A. hope

B. prefer

C. expect

D. want

28.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______ at the party.

A. left; had arrived

B. left; arrived

C. had left; had arrived

D. had left; arrived

29.She set out soon after dark ______ home an hour later.

A. arriving

B. to arrive

C. having arrived

D. and arrived

30.When she was a child, she seemed to have a gift ______ drawing.

A. for

B. at

C. in

D. of

31. –Don’t worry. I’ll help you ______ I can. –That’s very kind of you.

A. as far as

B. as well as

C. as soon as

D. as many as

32.______ I have learned about 2,000 English words.

A. By far

B. So far

C. By the end of last week

D. As far as now

33.While I only recently joined the company, now I have ______. Which is wrong?

A. found my feet

B. risen to my feet

C. been adjusted to new life

D. been accustomed to the new job

34.So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decide to ask Tom for advice.

A. I did find

B. did I find

C. I have found

D. have I found

35.I think I’ll try my ______ at lottery tickets. But I don’t know what will happen in the end.

A. luck

B. lucky

C. best

D. health

36.She is known _____ her work on the human brains and her husband is known _____ us all.

A. as; for

B. for; as

C. for; to

D. as; to

37.I wish you’d do ______ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.

A. a bit less

B. any less

C. much more

D. a little more

38.We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got ______ 60 ones.

A. more than

B. more of

C. as much as

D. so many as

39.The suit fitted him well ______ the colour was a little too bright.

A. except for

B. except that

C. except when

D. besides

40.John plays football ______, if not better than, David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

41.It ______ about 10,000 yuan ______ the old building.

A. cost; repairing

B. spent; repairing

C. paid; for repairing

D. took; to repair

42.–What’s your plan for the holiday?

--I’d like ______ the days with my family ______climbing.

A. to spend; going

B. to spend; to go

C. spending; going

D. spending; to go

43.Little Tom should love ______ to the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken

B. to take

C. being taken

D. taking

44. –Would you like to come to the concert tonight? --I’d like to, ______I’m too busy.

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. because

45. –The way you thought of ______ the problem makes sense. –Thank you.

A. to solve

B. solving

C. solve

D. solved

46. I’m tired of the job I am doing ______. Which of the following is wrong?

A. every day

B. day after day

C. day by day

D. from day to day

47. Because he was very poor, he had to beg ______.

A. from one door to the other door

B. from a door to another

C. from one door to door

D. from door to door

48. I didn’t ______ like opera, but I’m getting interested.

A. used to

B. use to

C. used

D. be used to

49. Wood is used ______ paper. A. to make B. making C. make D. made

50. She ______ one’s number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

A. looked up

B. looked for

C. picked out

D. picked up

51. We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ______ your number incorrectly.

A. looked up

B. took down

C. worked out

D. brought about

52. I thought the work would be difficult; ______, it’s very easy.

A. in fact

B. however

C. though

D. A or B

53. I don’t ______ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste.

A. go after

B. to away with

C. go into

D. go in for

54. The early pioneers had to ______ many hardships to settle on the new land.

A. go into

B. go through

C. go back on

D. go along with

55. Many people were hurt when the building collapsed ______ them.

A. on top

B. on top of

C. at the top of

D. under

56. We were all living ______ each other in that tiny house.

A. at the top of

B. on top of

C. over the top of

D. by top of

57. At first they hated each other, but they ______ getting married. Which is wrong?

A. ended in

B. ended up

C. ended up in

D. ended on

58. At the foot of the mountain ______.

A. a village lie

B. lies a village

C. does a village lie

D. lying a village

59. We were told that we should follow the main road ______ we reached the central railway

station. A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever

60. I’m sure the letter won’t arrive in time ______ it is sent by air.

A. if

B. until

C. because

D. unless

61. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be

left ______.

A. unsatisfied

B. unsatisfying

C. to be unsatisfying

D. being unsatisfied

62. We’re leaving ______ Shanghai ______ my uncle’s car.

A. for; by

B. for; in

C. to; by

D. to; in

63. Things that we are facing should be considered _____, so that we will deal with them well.

A. on all sides

B. in order

C. around the corner

D. in place

64. The washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses ___ water and electricity

than ______ models.

A. less; older

B. less; elder

C. fewer; older

D. fewer; elder

65. I don’t think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen ______.

A. better

B. worse

C. the best

D. the worst

66. Mr. Smith owns ______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.

A. larger

B. a larger

C. the larger

D. a larger

67. Which do you enjoy ______ your weekend, walking in the wood or fishing on the river?

A. spending

B. to spend

C. spent

D. of spending

68. –Lucy, you wash the dishes, ______? --Mom, can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn.

A. don’t you

B. can you

C. shall you

D. will you

69. ______straight on and you’ll see a church. Y ou won’t miss it.

A. Go

B. Going

C. If you go

D. When going

70. Last night my father said that he was going abroad ____ he would take me along with him.

A. and

B. and that

C. so that

D. because

71. The girl who studied in No. 1 Middle School and ______ I have known for many years is

said to be studying in America.

A. that

B. /

C. who

D. A or C

72. Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon.

A. who

B. that

C. as

D. which

73. The problem ______ we should continue to do the experiment has been solved.

A. that

B. whether

C. /

D. what

74. The news _______ won the game soon spread over the whole school.

A. what

B. /

C. when

D. who

75. I demand that John ______ there.

A. go

B. should go

C. goes

D. A or B

76. The news ______ he told me was very exciting.

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. A, B or C

77. The news ______ he has been elected president of the United States is true.

A. /

B. whether

C. that

D. when

78. She heard a terrible noise, ______brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that

79. –Why do you look so upset? --I have so many troublesome problems ______.

A. remaining to settle

B. remained settled

C. that remain to be settled

D. remained to be settled

80. Y ou can shut your eyes to the fact ______ he did was right.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. that what

Keys:

01—05 C C B A D 06—10 A D C D A 11—15 B A B D C 16—20 D B D B A 21—25 A B B C D 26—30 C C D D A 31—35 A B B D A 36—40 C A A B B 41—45 D A A C A 46—50 C D B A A 51—55 B D D B B 56—60 B D B B D 61—65 A B A A B 66—70 B B D A B 71—75 D B B D D 76—80 D C B C D

高一英语人教版必修三Unit 5 课文内容

Unit 5 CANADA- “THE TRUE NORTH” A TRIP ON “THE TRUE NORTH” Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch “The True North”, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. “You’re going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you’re in Canada’s warmest part. People say it is Canada’s most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.” That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. After two days’ travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed to see such an empty country. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that covered thousands of acres. After dinner, they were back in an urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the top of the Great Lakes. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the world’s total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes. That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto. “THE TRUE NORTH” FROM TORONTO TO MONTREAL The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada. Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the biggest and most wealthy city in Canada. They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. They went up the tall CN Tower and looked across the lake. In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake. The water flows into the Niagara River and over the falls on its way to the sea. They saw the covered stadium, home of several famous basketball teams. As they walked north from the harbour area, Li Daiyu said, “Lin Fei, one of my mother’s old schoolmates, lives here. I should phone her from a telephone booth.”

人教版高一英语必修一unit5知识点归纳和练习

Unit Five Nelson Mandela---a modern hero 词汇学案Words and Expressions Ⅰ.根据要求写出下列单词 1.写出下列单词的词义及反义词 1)mean ___________ ( 反) _________ 2）devote _________(形) _________ 3)unkind __________ ( 反) ________ 4) selfless_________(反) _________ 5)legal ________ ( 反) ________ 6）fair ________(反) _________ 2．构词法 A. 连线组成新的单词 B.构词法 1 hard a hearted 1 hope ____________ (形) 2 warm b going 2 equal _____________(副) 3 easy c working 3 self _____________(反) 4 suit d quake 4 friend _____________ (形) 5 over e coat 5 lazy ______________(名) 6 earth f case 6 free ______________(名) 7 head g line 7 reliable __________(动) 8 out h book 8 active __________(副) 9 man I kind 9 devote ______________ (形) 10 pass j line 3.写出短语 1. 失业_____________________ 2.事实上__________________ 3. 在危难，痛苦中__________________ 4.求助于，致力于______________ 5. 丧失勇气或信心__________________ 6. 当权；上台_________________ 7. 设立，建立______________________ 8. 被判处_____________________ 4. 重要单词短语讲解 1．quality n. 质量，品质, 性质 quantity量,数量,大量 【典型例句】 This new model is of high quality and is not expensive either. I prefer quality to quantity. Kindness is his best quality. 『过关练习1』 1) This shirt is made of cloth of a poor ____________ A. quality B. feature C. quantity D. characteristic 用quality 和quantity的正确形式填空。 2）Vicky has all the ___________ of a good manager 3) The photos are of poor _____________. 4) Tom drank a small _________of water. 2．willing be willing to do ＝be ready to do sth._____________________ 【典型例句】 Are you willing to help Are you willing to accept responsibility？你愿意承担责任吗？ 【类比延伸】 1)willing 指对于别人的建议和要求迅速并高兴的同意。如： The first requisite of a good citizen is that he shall be able and willing to pull his weight. 成为一个好公民的第一个要求事他能够并且乐意努力做好其分内的工作。 2)voluntary指没有强迫，自愿选择的活动。 She is a voluntary worker at the hospital.她是这家医院义务服务的。 『过关练习2』 1) I _____ that I have hurt her , but that’s not my real meaning A. willing to admit B. am willing to admit C. am willing to admitting D. willing to admitting 3. fight 1)vi. 打仗；战斗（常与with/ against连用）；打架，争论 2)n. 战斗；打架；争论 【典型例句】 People often have to fight for their liberty. 人们往往不得不为自由而战 We must fight the government’s education policy. （比喻）我们必须同政府得教育方针进行斗争。 The two boys had a flight. 【拓展】 fight +n. 与……..作战/ 打架 fight for 为了……..而作战 fight against 与…….作战/斗争 fight with 与…作战/与…并肩作战 fight about/over 因…….而争吵/打斗 用上面的短语填空 1)They told the workers to their rights.

高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总

高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总 英语必修1 Unit1. Friendship 1.add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安，使心烦，扰乱 adj. 心烦意乱的，不舒服的，不适的，难过的. 3.ignore不理睬、忽视 4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5.have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心，挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记

9. a series of 一系列 10.on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23.fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意

25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world 1.because of 因为、由于 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/472605578.html,e up 走近、上来、提出 3.actually 实际上、事实上 4.base 以…为基础，根基 5.at present 目前 6.make use of 利用 7.such as 例如 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/472605578.html,mand 命令、指令、掌握 9.request 请求、要求 10.play a part in 扮演一个角色 11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal 1.transport 运输、运送

必修三 unit5 课文

Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch "The True North", the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. "You're going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you're in Canada's warmest part. People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres." That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. After two days' travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada's population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were

人教版高中英语必修一 unit5_核心词汇综合达标 词汇训练 word版含答案 .pdf

词汇训练-Unit5 核心词汇综合达标 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He is determined to ________ (献身) his life to science. 2．She divided the food into four ________(相等的) shares. 3．He is an ________(活跃的)member of the school's stamp club. 4．His sister ran away from home and went abroad because of family ________(暴力)． 5．This kind of washing powder is of good ________(质量), and doesn't harm our hands. 6．The boss was ________(抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers. 7．—Do you know when the People's Republic of China was ________(成立)? —On October 1, 1949. 8．Yesterday we ________(选举) Mr. Li the best teacher in our school. 9．They are ________(慷慨的) although they are poor. 10．Your teacher can give you ________(指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application. 11．He had finish study of four years in Peking University, so he was better e________than other young people in his village. 12．Can you give us your o________about this matter? 13．It was so nside the house that she had to wrap herself in a b________to keep warm. 14．He managed to e________from the big fire. 15．A $1,500________(奖金)has been offered for the return of the necklace. Ⅱ.选择适当的短语填空 devote... to... out of work vote for as a matter of fact blow up equal to in trouble turn to 2．______________________，I don't agree with you. 3．The public has the right to ________ the president. 4．He was ________ when the factory closed, so he had to find another job.

高一英语重点词汇

第一单元 1. be fond of“喜爱，爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。 He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗? He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。 2. hunt for = look for寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。 hunt for a job 找工作 3. in order to/so as to：这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能,其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to. He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。 4. care about 1) 喜欢，对……有兴趣 = care for She doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。 2）关心 = care for She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。 3）在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分） These young people care nothing about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

高中英语新课标必修四Unit5课文原文

Book 4 Unit 5 Theme Parks . There are v arious kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, c artoons, movies or history. . Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest r oller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. . Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! . It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 8. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 9. Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops. 10. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing w herever there is a Disneyland. 12. Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world. Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Although Dollywood has rides, the park's main a ttraction is its culture. People come from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam- engine train still working in the southeast USA. preserve. You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture! If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds o f English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then England's Camelot Park is the place for you.

人教版高中英语必修一随堂练：词汇训练-Unit5_核心词汇基础过关(附答案)

词汇训练-Unit5核心词汇基础过关一、单词和词组检测 1．法则，原则，原理n.______________ 2．质量，品质n.______________ 3．报酬，奖金；奖赏n.&vt.______________ 4．共和国，共和政体n．______________ 5．指导，引导n．______________ 6．同盟，联盟，联合会n．______________ 7．舞台，阶段，时期n．______________ 8．投票，选举，表决n．&v.______________ 9．乐意的，自愿的adj.______________ 10．总统，会长，校长，行长n．______________ 11．把某人关进监狱________________ 12．设立，建立________________ 13．丧失信心或勇气________________ 14．事实上________________ 15．使充气，爆炸________________ 16．失业________________ 17．被判处……(徒刑) ________________ 18．担心，担忧________________ 19．上台，当权________________ 20．学费________________

参考答案: 一、单词和词组检测 1．principle 2.quality 3.reward 4．republic 5.guidance 6.league 7．stage8.vote 9.willing10.president 11．put sb.in prison12.set up13.lose heart14.as a matter of fact15.blow up 16．out of work17.be sentenced to 18．worry about/be worried about 19．come to power20.school fee

【免费下载】必修一unit5词汇练习

Book1 UNIT 5 1、词汇 A 、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词） 1. Products of high q___________ sell well in the market. 2. I refuse to lie about it; It’s against my p___________.(原则) 3. The Chinese people f_______against the Japanese invaders for 8 years and drove them out of China. 4. The factory will be closed down over a _____________（时期） of two years. 5. I’d a____________ you to buy tickets well in advance if you want to travel in the festival. 6. She wanted to c____________ working after she was married. 7. China is playing an important role on the international political _____________（舞台）. 8. From his p____________（位置） on the top of the hill, he had a good view of the city. 9. I received an invitation to the party, but I haven’t decided whether to ___________（接受）it or not. 10. Children should not be allowed to watch movies that show a lot of ____________（暴力）. 11. The prisoner slipped past the g____________ on the gate and escaped. 12. After the car accident, the woman was still shaking with f____________. 13. Winning the match was just a _____________（回报）for the effort the team had made. 14. You have no _____________（权利）to stop me from going there. 15. It was the second time that he had been elected as _____________（总统）. B 、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Tom is kind-hearted and always ________ (will) to help others. 2. Although he is quite old, he is still very ________ (activity). 4. Without the children around, she spent a ________ (peace) day in the garden. 5. He spent two years as a ________ (prison) in the mountains. It is an experience he’ll never forget after being setting free. 6. He often regrets his wasted ________ (young). Without a good education, how can he find a nice job? 7. Can you imagine such a highly ________ (educate) woman being caught stealing? 8. After he saw the ________ (terrible) of war, all he wants now is peace and quite. 9. A law has been made against ________ (cruel) to animals. 10. The judge sent the ________ (crime) to prison finally. 11. At that time, people often sang some songs to make fun of the political ________ (lead). 12. We thanked him ________ (sincere) for his helping us out of trouble.C 、 用下列括号中所给词组的适当形式填空 worry about as a matter of fact set up be equal to out of work be sentenced to put…in prison in trouble come to power blow up lose heart be free from 1. Whatever great difficulty we meet, we’ll never _______________. 2. If you can’t finish the work on time, you’ll be _______________. 3. Your parents are _______________ you: do make a phone call to them. 4. She has been _______________ for a year and is looking forward to being in work again. 5. People expect to _______________ pollution and live in a pleasant environment. 6. --- I thought you wouldn’t mind. --- well, _______________ I don’t; but you should have asked me first. 7. Several people were killed and many were hurt when a bomb _______________ at the busy street. 8. As soon as he arrived in Paris, he _______________ for the wrongs his family had done. 9. As a Jew, Einstein was forced to leave his homeland after Hitler _______________. 10. The government has _______________ a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse. 11. He _______________ death because of killing someone on purpose. 12. The women workers should _______________ the men in pay since they do the same work. 通过管线敷设结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料

高一英语核心高频词汇

说明： 1．词汇前标有▲是理解词汇，其余是掌握词汇。 2．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。 注：n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词A above prep. 在…上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在…之上 ▲accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等) accident n. 事故，意外的事 ▲across prep. 横过，穿过 ▲act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演（角色），行动，做事 ▲active a. 积极的；活跃的；勤奋的 ▲activity n. 活动；行动 ▲advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议agree v. 同意，应允 ▲alive a. 活着的，存在的 ▲allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前，和…在一起，一同 prep. 沿着，顺着 another a. 再一，另一，别的，不同的 pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复，回信，答案 v. 回答，答复，回信，（作出）答案 ▲appear vi. 出现 ▲area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面 arm n. 臂，支架，（美）武器，武力 v. 以…装备，武装起来 ▲asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 ▲attention n. 注意,(口令)立正! August n. 八月 Australia n. 澳洲，澳大利亚 ▲Australian a. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人 B basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球▲beach n. 海滨，海滩 ▲bear n. 熊 v. 承受，负担，承担，忍受，容忍 beat v.（beat, beaten）敲打，跳动， 打赢 n. （音乐）节拍 beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的 ▲beef n. 牛肉 begin (began, begun) v. 开始，着手 ▲believe v. 相信，认为 birthday n. 生日 ▲blind a. 瞎的 blow (blew, blown) v. 吹，刮风，吹 气 ▲boring a. 乏味的，无聊的 borrow v. （向别人）借用，借 bottle n. 瓶子 ▲bowl n. 碗 break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断， 碎），损坏，撕开 n. 间歇 breakfast n. 早餐 brown n & a. 棕色，棕色的 brush v & n. 刷，擦，刷子 build (built, built) v. 建筑，造 business n. （本分）工作，职业， 职责，生意，交易，事业 ▲butter n. 黄油，奶油 C ▲camera n. 照相机，摄象机 ▲cancer n. 癌 ▲candy n. 糖果 ▲cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐 的）帽子，（瓶子的）盖，（钢笔等 的）笔套 ▲capital n. 首都，省会，大写，资 本 careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的 carry v. 拿，搬，抬，背，抱，运等 catch (caught, caught) v. 接住，捉住， 赶上，染上（疾病） ▲cause n. 原因，起因 v. 促使，引 起，使发生 ▲CD n. 光盘（compact disk 的缩 写） centre（美center） n. 中心，中央 ▲century n. 世纪，百年 ▲certain a. 一定的pron. 某几个,某 些 certainly ad. 当然 ▲chance n. 机会，可能性 ▲check n 检查,批改; v. 校对,核对, 检查,批改 ▲cheese n. 奶酪 ▲chemistry n. 化学 ▲chicken n. 鸡，肌肉 ▲chocolate n. 巧克力 choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择 Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日） cinema n. 电影院，电影 ▲circle n. 圆圈 vt. 将…圈起来 ▲clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的 ▲climb v. 爬，攀登 ▲coffee n. 咖啡 ▲coin n. 硬币 ▲collect v. 收集，搜集 ▲college n. 大学 colour (Am color) n. 颜色 v.给…着 色，涂色 ▲comfortable a. 舒服的，安逸的， 舒服的 company n. 公司 computer n. 电子计算机 ▲concert n. 音乐会，演奏会 ▲conversation n. 谈话，交谈 corner n. 角，角落，拐角 ▲cough n. & v. 咳嗽 ▲could modal v. （can的过去式） 可以…，（表示许可或请求）可以…， 行 ▲count vt. 数，点数 country n. 国家，农村，乡下 ▲countryside n. 乡下，农村 course n. 过程，经过，课程 ▲cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟、姐妹 cover n. 盖子，罩，封面 v. 覆盖， 遮盖，掩盖 D ▲danger n. 危险 dangerous a. 危险的 ▲deaf a. 聋的 ▲death n. 死 December n.12月 decide v. 决定，下决心 ▲decision n. 决定，决心 delicious a. 美味的，可口的 ▲describe vt. 描写，叙述 ▲develop v. （使）发展，（使）发