2009年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试题、答案及评分标准

2009年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试题、答案及评分标准

★考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分

★注意事项：考生答题时。必须将答案写在答题纸上。答案写在卷纸上无效。

第一部分语言知识运用(共60分)

I．单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)

(A)情景交际:从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．并将代表答案的字母填在答题纸的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分)

1．--Your sunglasses look so cool!

A．Thank you B．Don't say that

C．No，I don't think so D．Not so cool

2. --Would you mind turning down the radio?I'm doing my homework．

--____________．I'll do it right now．

A．Of course B．No，not at all

C．Certainly D．No．thanks

3．--How is your new job，Lily?

--__________!I get on well with my workmates．

A. It's hard to say B．I don't like it

C．Wonderful D．It,s unpleasant

4．--Can you finish your homework before dinner?

--______!I will finish it in five minutes．

A．Never mind B．No problem

C．I don't care D．T，m not sure

5．--Excuse me，Madam，is the museum open all day?

--__________．Only from 8：00am to 11：00am．

A. That's right B．Yes，of course

C．I think so D．Sorry．I'm afraid not

(B)基础知识运用:从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在答题纸的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分)

6．--Who is______boy under the tree?

--Oh．he's my cousin．

A．a B．an

C．the D．／

7．Don't make any noise in the hallways．The students________classes．

A．have B．are having

C．had D．were having

8．Jim knows much about China，_______he is new here．

A. and B．80

C．though D．then

9．--Tony，how are you feeing now?

--Much_____________．I think I can go to school tomorrow．

A．worse B．bad

C．well D．better

10．--Do you like Xiaoshenyang?

--Oh，yes．I like the person_____can make me happy．

A．who B．which

C．whom D．whose

11. Barack Obama(奥巴马)，the 44th President of the USA was born_________August 4．1961．

A．on B．at

C．in D．of

12．The policeman asked the man______at 9：00 o'clock last night．

A．what is he doing B．what he is doing

C．what was he doing D．what he was doing

13．--What would you like，orange juice or coffee?--___________，I'd like a glass of water．

A．Neither B．All

C．Either D．Both

14．--Let’s play football on the playground．

--It’s so hot outside．I would rather at home than out．

A．to stay，go B．staying，going

C．stay，to go D．stay。go．

15．--Have you ever been to Beijing?

--Of course．Look，this photo_________there last year．

A．is taken B．took

C．was taken D．will take

16．--Mom．my shirt is too small．I can't wear it any longer．

--OK，John! Let's go to the _______to buy a new one．

A．lipary B．hotel

C．hospital D．shop

17．--UncIe Wang，my computer doesn't work．Can you help me______it______?

--Don’t worry．I can help you．

A．fix；up B．give；up

C．pick；up D．set；up

18．Paul likes reading very much．He has_________books．

A．two hundred of B．hundreds of

C．hundred of D．hundreds

19．--Wendy，shall we go back to our hometown tomorrow?

--Good idea!We________for two years．

A．have left B．have been away

C．1eft D．will leave

20．--Kate didn't go to the party yesterday．did she?

--_________．She was ill in bed．

A．No，she didn't B．Yes，she didn't

C．Yes，she did D．No，she did

Ⅱ．补全对话(共15分)

(A)从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将代表答案的字母填在答题纸的相应位置。(共5分，每小题1分)

A：Hi，Ann!You look tired today．

B：Oh，I'm studying for the end一0f—year exsms these days．This term will be over soon．

A：__21__What are you going to do during the holiday?

B：__22__

A：That sounds exciting．How long are you staying there?

B：__23__Maybe one or two weeks．What about you?

A：I prefer to stay at home and read some books．

B：Only read books at home? __24__

A：No，I'm going to play computer games and do sports at times．

B：Well．I hope you will have a good holiday!

A：Thank you．__25__

(B)根据上下文提示，在下面对话的空白处填入恰当话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。(共lO分，每小题1分)

Tom：Hello!May I speak to Peter．please?

Peter：__26__! Who's that?

Tom：Hi，Peter!This is Tom．__27__ tomorrow evening?

Peter：Yes．What's up?

Tom：There is going to be a magic show given by Liu Qian．I have two tickets．__28__?

Peter：Great．I'd love to．I think the show must be wonderful．

Tom：I think so．Liu Qian is my__29__magician(魔术师)．He is popular with most people．

Peter：So he is．__30__，do you know?

Tom：Of course，he's from Taiwan．And at the age of 12，he won Taiwan，Youth Magic Contest．

(台湾青年魔术大赛)

Peter：He's so__31__!By the way，__32__shall we meet?

Tom：In front of the People's Theater．

Peter：And__33__?

Tom：At 6：30 pm tomorrow．

Peter：__34__?

Tom：You can take No．5 bus to get there．

Peter：Oh，I see．Goodbye

Tom：OK，__35__．

Ⅲ．完形填空(共25分)

(A)根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在答题纸的相应位置。(共15分，每小题1分)

Many people could not forget the dance Kwan-yin of 1，000 Hands during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(演出盛会)．The dance was very beautiful!It was performed by twenty__36__girls． They can't hear or speak．__37__they use their bodies and hearts to dance．Their performance is remembered by many people．The lead dancer is Tai Lihua．She is 28 years old。She is very

beautiful．

Tai Lihua comes from Yichang，Hubei Province．She was born healthy．When she was two years old，she couldn’t__38__ because of a fever．Not long after that，she became mute(哑的),too．From then on，her world was__39__．But she didn't know this at first．When she Was five years old，her schoolmates in the kindergarten(幼儿园)played a game about__40__，then she found that she was not the same as the other kids．She__41__! it．Her father went to many places to __42__besttreatment(疗法)for her illness．But__43__ worked．When she was seven years old，she went to a school for deaf and mute children．In that school，she did well in her studies． Her teacher said she used her mind more than__44__and was good at expressing her feelings by

__45__．She also began to love dance．She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life.

__ 46__the age of 15 years old，she began to learn to dance．At first，she couldn't dance well．She couldn't hear the music，and she__47__look at the teacher and feel the music．But she didn't stop．She worked__48__ than the other children．She also spent more time learning．Her efforts made her a very good__49__．She has been to many countries to perform and many foreigners like her style．She now lives happily with her family．

The dance Kwan-yin of 1,000 Hands makes Tai Lihua and her team famous．But she's__50__ quiet．She“says”．“Love is our common language．1 will show my love through dance，like a sunflower smiling at the sun．”

36．A．healthy 37．A．But 38．A．speak 39．A．wonderful 40．A．colors 41．A．was excited about 42．A．look like 43．A．nothing 44．A．the other 45．A．dancing

46．A．In

47．A．has to 48．A．hard 49．A．dancer 50．A．never B．unhapPY

B．And

B．hear

B．noisy

B．sounds

B．was happy about

B．1ook at

B．anything

B．others

B．speaking

B．At

B．had to

B．badlv

B．singer

B．ever

C．1ittle

C．Or

C．see

C．silent

C．chess

C．was sad about

C．1ook after

C．something．

C．another

C．singing

C．On

C．doesn't have to

C．harder

C．musician

C．still

D．disabled

D．Because

D．stand

D．colorful

D．pictures

D．was proud of

D．1ook for

D．everything

D．the others

D．watching

D．For

D．didn't have to

D．worse

D．player

D．hardly

(B)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写

在答题纸的相应位置(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)。(共lO分，

每小题1分)

healthy，what，because，ourselves，how，speech，to，find，isn’t，science，that，so

In America，science is a very important class．In middle school we were taught how to solve problems by thinking like

a__51__．We had to think of a question，guess an answer，

and__52__a way to test our guess．There were lots of experiments and other activities．I remember studying__53__science can explain things like light and electricity．

Our English class is very different from__54__ in China，more like Chinese class I think!，We read lots of books and talked about them，__55__ we could understand what we read better．We learned how to know what information is important when we read and what __56__ so important．In my class we all gave six __57__to the class during the year．We had to talk in front of the class for six__58__ ten minutes!

We also have heath classes．In this class，we learned about our bodies and how to take care of __59__by doing things like eating healthy foods，and not doing__60__ things like smoking or drugs (毒品)．We cooked a little bit，but I was not very good at it!

第二部分阅读理解(共60分)

Ⅳ．阅读理解(共60分)

(A)单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在答题纸的相应位置。(共20分，每小题1分)

Passage A

Father's Day

Everyone celepates Father's Day a bit differently,but if you are looking for something a bit different，here are some things or ways you might consider．

Flowers—Yes!How many ties does one dad need!If you know your dad has a special，then a bunch(一束)of flowers would be nice．If you are unsure what type of flowers，then a single rose(玫瑰)will Iet him know your care．

Handmade Card／Picture—It doesn't matter if you're 8．28 or 48．a handmade card or note from the heart speaks more of your feelings than the things you bought from the store．

Home Cooking—Give mom the day off as well and invite them both over for a good home cooked meal．But remember today is not the day to test out that new recipe．Play it safe(慎重行事) and stick to(贴近)dad's taste．

Dinner-If you're not the home cooking type，then nothing is better than being treated(招待) to a tasty meal at a nice restaurant surrounded(围绕)by the ones you love．It doesn't have to be anywhere fancy(考究的)，depending on your dad，it could be the neighborbood dinner．

61．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Flowers． B．A watch．

C．A handmade note．D．A tie．

62．According to the passage，we can infer(推测)_______might often cook at home．

A．son B．mom

C．dad D．daughter

63．What does the writer advice you to do on Father's Day?

A．You must take your father to a fancy restaurant．

B．You should test out a new recipe．

C．You have to buy a tie for your father．

D．You can buy your father a single rose to show your care．

64．Which statement is NOT true?

A．If you are 38．you can't make a card for your father．

B．A handmade card expresses more your feelings than the things from the store．

C．It's a good idea to invite both of your parents for a home cooked meal．

D．You should cook the food your father likes best．

65．If you are not home cooking type，you may________

A．buy some food from a restaurant．

B．ask your mother to cook．

C．treat your father at a restaurant．

D．Iearn from a cook．

Passage B

To most people of Norway(挪威)，skiing(滑雪)is the best way to have fun in winter．Almost everyone can ski．Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk． Long，long ago in Norway，there were no buses，trains or cars．The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow．Skis were the right answer!And Norwegians(挪威人)have been skiing ever sinee．

Today most Norwegians ski just for fun．Most families-motllers，fathers and children，may go together on a ski trip across the snowy countryside．Some of Norwegian young men and women are among the best skiers in the world．They have won many prizes．

Although they love winter．the people of Norway are happy to see summer come．They enjoy the out-of-doors at any time of the year．In summer they swim and sunbathe(日光浴)near the oceans．Some people go hiking and mountain climbing．Sail-boats glide(滑行)down the sea during the warm sunny summer months．

The Norwegians，like people everywhere，find many ways to have a good time．During the long winter they also enjoy films．They like to read and enjoy books from the liparies no matter what the season is．Family life is very important to the people of Norway．

66．_______is the most popular sport for Norwegians to enjoy themseselves in winter

A．Skiing B．Skating C．Swimming D．Hiking

67．In the past，Norwegians skied for_______．

A．having fun B．winning prizes C．being skiers D．crossing the deep snow．

68．How many activities are mentioned in the passage?

A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8

69．Which sentence is Right?

A．Norwegians also like indoor activities．

B．Norwegianti like winter，but they don't like summer．

C．Norwegians ski just for prizes now．

D．Norwegians don't think family life is very important．

70．The writer mainly tells us about_______________．

A．skiing B．the life of Norwegians

C．outdoor activities D．indoor activities

Passage C

Some visitors to new places take pictures of animals．but

other visitors hunt and kill them．They do not kill the animals

for food，but because they like hunting．In many countries

people can also make a lot of money from animals．

Elephants die because people want ivory．Rhinoceros(犀牛)die because people want to buy their horns(角)．

Pollution of our land，seas，rivers and sky is getting worse and worse．We are making our world a much dirtier place．so many animals cannot live in it．Pollution is bad for all of us.It is killing animals．Sooner or later it is going to kill people，too．

We put new buildings on empty land and don't think about animals．We make new roads，move rivers and cut down trees．So we are taking the natural homes of animals very fast．Where can they go? In the end，the answer is often nowhere and the animals die．

Animals are in danger from natural accidents．some animals die because of changes in the weather．and animals are also in danger from our behavior．We cannot protect animals or people from accidents or changing the weather．but we can think about our behavior and change that!

71．The meaning of the underlined word ivory in the passage is____________．

A．虎骨 B．象牙 C．羊绒D．鹿茸

72．The number of the animals is becoming smaller and smaller because

of___________．

A．natural accidents B．people’s behavior

C．changes in the weather D．all of above

73．We should_____________to protect animals and ourselves．

A．change our bad behavior B．take more land

C．cut down the trees D．make new roads

74．Without animals or plants，_________．

A．people will be happy B．people can have more room

C. people will die sooner or later D．there will be rio pollution

75．What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Animals B．Natural Accidents

C．Pollution D．Animals in Danger

Passage D

A long time ago．Roman soldiers came to make war to Scotland．The Scots(苏格兰人)loved their country very much．They fought hard against their enemy(敌人)，but there were too many of the Romans．It looked as if the Romans would win．

One night．the leader of Scots took his soldiers to the top of a hill．“We will rest here tonight， my men．”he said．“Tomorrow we will fight against the Romans again．We must win or we will die．”

They were all very tired，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep．There were only four guards(卫兵)on duty，but they too，were very tired，and one by one，also fell asleep．The Romans were not asleep．Quickly they arrived at the foot of the hill．Slowly they climbed up the hillside．Closer and clser they came to the sleeping Scots．They were almost at the top．A few minutes more．the war would be over．Suddenly one of them put his foot on a thistle(一种叶子带刺的野生植物)．He

cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots．In a minute，the Scots were all ready to fight．They fought very pavely and won in the end．

The thistle is not a beautiful plant．It has shape needles(针)all over it．Few people like it．But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower．

76．It seemed that the Romans would win at first，mainly because__________．

A．there were more Roman soldiers B．the Romans fought harder

C．the Roman soldiers were paver D．the Romans were better at fighting

77．Where did the Scots rest one night?

A．At the foot of the hill． B．In the middle of the hill．

C．At the top of the hill．D．At the hillside．

78．__________fell asleep that night．

A．Only the leader of the Scots

B．Only four Scottish guards on duty

C．Roman soldiers

D．The Scottish leader and all the Scottish soldiers

79．What happened to one of the Roman soldiers while climbing up the hillside?

A．He was killed．B．He feII down．

C．He put his foot on a thistle．D．He was caught．

80．Why do the Scots make the thistle their national flower?

A．Because it’s beautiful．

B．Because it helped the Scots to beat the Romans．

C．Because it has shape needles all over it．

D．Because all the people like it very much．

(B)任务型阅读根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共40分，每小题2分)

Passage E 根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

Sand and Stone

The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert(沙漠)．

During the joumey they had an argument，and one friend hit the other one in the face．The one who got hit was hurt，but without saying anything，wrote in the sand：“Today my best friend hit me in the face．They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲)，where they decided to take a bath．The one who had been hit got stuck in the mire(陷入泥潭)and started going down。but the friends saved him．After he was out of danger，he wrote on a stone：“Today my best friend saved my Iife．”

The friend who had hit and saved his best friend asked him。“After I hurt you。you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone．Why? The other friend replied，“When someone hurts us，We should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽容)can blow it away．But when someone does something good for us，we must carve(雕刻)it in stone where no wind ever blows it away．”

Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits(好处)in stone． Send this phrase to the people you will never forget．It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them．

Passage F根据短文内容完成文后的表格，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

Flying like a bird is the dream of most people．People have

come up with a lot of good ideas。including making planes．But

it's impossible for most people to own a big plane．What can

they do?This new vehicle(车辆)is a good choice(选择)．It can

make the dream come true． The new car is called Transition(转

换器)．It looks very much like a plane．It has two long wings(翅膀)．In fact，it is a real plane．It can run on the road and fly in the sky．We can call it a flying car．The inventors from America love flying very much．They wanted to makea new vehicle：After many failures(失败)，they have invented this car at last．The flew vehicle can fold its wings which make it possible to run on the street．The driver can make the wings straight，and then the vehicle can fly．It's so cool to drive the vehicle．The speed of the vehicle can be as fast as a plane．It's true．

Though the transition weighs about 600kg，it can take off and fly easily．How much is the transition?It costs 194．000 dollars．It's not so expensive for some flight Iovers．Please don't be surprised and afraid when you see the car in your city．Do you like the Transition?

Passage G根据要求完成下列各小题，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

The winter solstice(冬至)has just passed on December 21th。①It was the shortest day and the longest night of the year．After the solstice，the daytime hours slowly increase．It will be the coldest time of the year．We call this time Shujiu(数九)．Every nine days is a jiu．It’s said that the third jiu is the coldest time of the year．②If the first few days of Shujiu aren't very cold,we can expect a warm winter． There are many folk rhymes(民谣)about Shujiu．They③描述the cold winter weather.One of them goes like this：“The first and second jiu，you can not hold out your hands．The third and fourth jiu．dogs and cats are freezing to death．The fifth and sixth jiu，you can see willows sprout(柳树发芽)on the river bank．The seventh jiu，the ice on the river melts(融化)．The eighth jiu， swallows(燕子)fly north from the south．④The ninth jiu ends the cold days and after that spring comes．”

We don’t know when the tradition of Shujiu started in ancient China．But it was already very popular during South and North Dynasty times．Then poor people didn't

have warm clothes and enough food to eat in winter．So they⑤害怕the days．Now，people don’t have SO much to worry about．

91．请把①处的英语翻译成汉语。

92．请把②处的英语翻译成汉语。

93．请把③处的汉语翻译成英语。

94．请把④处的英语翻译成汉语。

95．请把⑤处的汉语翻译成英语。

Passage H根据短文内容回答短文后面的问题，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

I believe，I can

When I was young。my parents ran a snack bar in our small town．One evening in early April， my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar for a worker who had the flu(流感)．I told her 1 would mess it up．because I had never worked at the bar before．1 worried that instead of making money， 1 would end up owing(欠)it．“You can do it．”said my mother．“Besides，you won't get much business until lunch”“But I'll never remember the orders，and I'm not good with money．Please，

Mom．don't make me!”“Then I'll help you，”she said．I shrugged my shoulders(耸肩)．I thought my mother's idea was a bad one，but I obeyed．

When I got to the bar the next day，I found my mother was wrong．，Because the weather thatday was rainy and cold，people wanted hot snacks and drinks．At first，I was really slow at taking the orders and making change．The line of people grew，and everybody seemed impatient．I was so nervous that my hands shook，and I poke a cup into pieces．What a mess!Then my mother came to help me．and she also showed me how to make change．If someone gave me for something that cost．25，I handed over three quarters and a dollar and said，“75 cents makes four dollars， plus one dollar makes five．”Things went more smoothly(顺利地)after that．

By the end of the day，I could remember orders，add up the bill，and make change quickly with a smile．1 was even a little disappointed(失望地)when the sun came out and dried up business．My mother said she was proud of me，and when she suggested that 1 work at the snack bar again next year，I did not even shrug,I was too busy imagining the restaurant I would open one day．

96．Why did the writer's mother tell him to help at the snack bar?

97．Could he do the job well at first?

98．There were many people at the snack bar when it rained that day．weren'tthere?

99．What could the writer do by the end of that day?

100．What can you learn from the passage?

第三部分书面表达(共30分)

V．书面表达(共30分)

(A)根据要求完成小作文，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。(共10分)

假如你是李雷，在毕业来临之际，请在你的好朋友王涛的毕业纪念册上写下你的心里话。

内容包括：感谢他三年来在学习、生活等方面对你的帮助与关心；并表达出对他的祝愿。开头结尾已给出，不计人词数。(词数50字左右)

Dear Wang Tao，

I'm very happy to be with you．We'll graduate from the school soon．

Yours，

Li Lei

(B)根据要求完成大作文，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。(共20分)

拥有了健康，就拥有了一切!为了预防疾病，保持身体健康，请你结合实际，从学习、运动、饮食习惯和卫生习惯等方面，谈谈你有哪些好的做法和建议。

要求：1．字迹工整、语言连贯。

2．词数80字左右。

参考答案

第一部分语言知识运用 (共60分)

Ⅰ. 单项选择 (共20分)

(A)1－5 ABCBD (B) 6—10 CBCDA 11－15 ADADC 16－20 DABBA

Ⅱ补全对话(共15分)

( A ) 21－25 EADBG

( B ) 26. This is Peter ( speaking )/ Speaking

27. Are you free/ Do you have time/ Will you be free

28. Would you like to go with me / Why not go with me / Why don’t you go with me/ How/What about going with me

29. favorite

30. Where is he from / Where does he come from

31. great / outstanding/ talented/ creative/ clever

32. where

33. when / what time (shall we meet)

34.How can I get / arrive there Which bus can/should I take

35. goodbye / bye / see you tomorrow / see you then / see you

(注：部分答案不唯一，酌情给分)

Ⅲ.完形填空 (共25分)

(A)36－40 DABCB 41－45 CDADA 46－50 BBCAC

(B)51.scientist 52.find 53.how 54.that 55.so

56. isn’t 57.speeches 58.to 59.ourselves 60.unhealthy

第二部分阅读理解 (共60分)

Ⅳ.阅读理解

( A ) 61－65 BBDAC 66－70 ADDAB

71－75 BDACD 76－80 ACDCB

( B ) 81. Two friends

82. The desert

83. He wrote in the sand: “ Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

84. He wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved my life.”

85.Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in stone.

86. (a) flying car

87. America

88. 600kg

89. run on the road/street

90. fly in the sky

91.冬至是一年中白天最短、夜晚最长的一天。

92.如果数九的头几天不是很冷，我们就可以期待一个暖冬。

93. describe

94. 九九结束后便冬去春来。

95. were afraid of /were terrified of

96. Because a worker had the flu.

97. No, he couldn’t./No.

98. Yes, there were./Yes.

99. He could remember the orders, add up the bill and make change quickly with

a smile.

100. If you believe in yourself, you can do everything./ I believe, I can/ If you try your best to do something, nothing is difficult./ Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

第三部分书面表达 (共30分)

Ⅴ. 书面表达

(A) 略

(B) 略

评分标准：

小作文：(共10分)

1. 9－10分：中心突出，语言连贯，没有或无明显语法和词汇错误，字迹工整。词数50词左右。

2. 6－8分：中心突出，语言连贯，有少量的语法和词汇错误，字迹工整。词数达到40词左右。

3. 1－5分：中心不突出，有较多的语法和词汇错误。字迹不工整。词数不足30词。

4. 0分：内容与要求完全不符。

(注：每错三个词扣1分，语法错误每处扣1分)

大作文：(共20分)

1. 17－20分：中心突出，语言连贯，没有或无明显语法和词汇错误，字迹工整。词数80词左右。

2.12－16分：中心突出，语言连贯，有少量的语法和词汇错误，字迹工整。词数达到60词左右。

3.6－11分：中心不太突出，有较多的语法和词汇错误。字迹不工整。词数40词左右。

4.1－5分：内容与要求基本不符，并错误较多。字迹不工整。词数20词左右。

(注：每错三个词扣1分，语法错误每处扣1分)