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21世纪大学英语(第一册)课后翻译答案

21世纪大学英语(第一册)课后翻译答案
21世纪大学英语(第一册)课后翻译答案

Unit 1

1. 汤姆是个非常好奇的男孩,他不仅对“是什么”感兴趣,而且也对“为什么”和“怎么会”感兴趣。

As a very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows.

2. 据史密斯教授说,幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。

Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have.

3. 你最好把这本书放在你15岁儿子找不到的地方。

You’d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can’t get his hands on it.

4. 这故事非常滑稽,比尔一边读一边不停地笑。

The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it.

5. 成绩优秀的学生未必比他们得分较低的同学在学习上花费更多的时间。

High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.

6. 你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的?

How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?

7. 用功是重要的,但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。

Working hard is i mportant, but knowing how to make the most of one’s abilities counts for much more.

8. 她要求学生独立思考,而不是告诉他们该思考什么。

She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.

Unit 2

l. 在谈及美国英语和英国英语的差别时,他说:“美国和英国毕竟是两个不同的国家。”Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, “The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries.”

2. 史密斯教授鼓励他的学生独立思考。他常说:“即使你们对我提出质疑或者完全不同意我的看法,我也同样高兴。”

Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for them selves. “I am just as happy,” he often says, “even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me.”

3. 我们请他参加我们关于流行音乐的谈话,但他一参加进来就引入一个新的话题,谈起了上周的NBA决赛。

We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week.

4. 司机应对这次事故负责。他的车撞倒了一棵树和一个骑车的人。

The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike. 5. 自我们的收音机停止生产后,我们已转产移动电话。

Since our production of radios came to a halt, we have switched to the production of mobile phones.

6. 我们最初的计划是在北京浏览长城、故宫、颐和园等著名景点。

Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing.

7. 学好一门外语绝非易事。尽管我已学了几年英语,我仍然不能有效地用这种语言表达思想。

It’s no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for

a few years, I still can’t express myself effectively in the language.

8. 我希望你不仅仅是同意或不同意我的想法,我需要你给我提忠告、出主意等。

I don’t want you to simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on.

Unit 3

1. 据我所知,他们必须做的只是来见他们抚养的孩子,并填写一份表格。

As far as I know, all they have to do is to come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up

a form.

2. 随着他对世事的了解越来越多,他终于厌倦了对名利的追求。

As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth.

3. 小女孩的歌声给老人带来了欢乐,帮助他忍受住种种生活的艰辛。

The little girl’s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life. 4. 人们纷纷前来向他们祝贺又一座黄浦江大桥的胜利建成。

People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River.

5. 这个10岁的男孩小提琴拉得如此娴熟,在场的人都惊叹不已。

All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully. 6. 车祸之后,史蒂威重新评价了自己的人生目标,决定更多地注意外部世界。

After the car accident, Stevie reevaluated his goals in life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.

7. 母亲即使做梦也没想到她的儿子会成为一名世界著名的钢琴家。

Even in her wildest dreams, Mother could never have imagined that her son would become a world-famous pianist.

8. 当听到他们的老师已摆脱了死亡的阴影时,学生们都大声欢呼起来。

The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death.

Unit 4

1. 虽然祖母体弱多病,她却承担起了家里的所有家务。

Sickly and weak as Grandma is, she has taken on all the housework in the family.

2. 唱片公司从未对任何歌手这样满意过。对他们来说,史蒂威·旺达确实是个难得的人才。The recording company had never been so pleased with any singer. For them, Stevie Wonder was

a real find.

3. 他们住的地方没有自来水,也没有煤气和电这类生活上的便利设备。

They had no running water where they lived. Nor did they have any conveniences of life such as gas and electricity.

4. 6年过去了,接着7年、8年过去了,那位法国艺术家仍杳无音讯。看来他肯定已离开这个国家去了唯有上帝知道的什么地方。

Six years passed, then seven and eight, and nothing was heard of that French artist. It seemed certain that he had left the country for only God knows where.

5. 那年夏天他病得很厉害,但秋天他刚感到好些了,便又重新开始写作,并在两个月内完成了他的最后一部小说。

He was very ill that summer, but as soon as he felt better in the fall, he resumed his writing and finished his last novel in two months.

6. 在坚强意志的推动下,亚历克斯终于完成了他所承担的任务。

Driven by a strong will, Alex finally fulfilled the task he had undertaken.

7. 在医生和护士们的帮助下,那位病人恢复得很快,几星期后便再一次站起来了。

With the help of the doctor and the nurses, the patient recovered quickly and in a few weeks was able to stand on his feet once more.

8. 望着老人那张满是皱纹的脸真叫人难过,因为它说明了老人一辈子所经历的一切。

It was really sad to watch the old man’s wrinkled face, which spoke of all that he had borne/endured in his life.

Unit 5

l. 他们是玛丽的儿子罗伯特和劳伦斯,一个起的是她父亲的名字,另一个是她祖父的名字。They are Mary’s sons Rober t and Lawrence. One is named after her father, the other is named after her grandfather.

2. 他已有的一切还不满足。他从来不懂“知足常乐”,真遗憾。

He is not content with what he has already got. What a pity he never understands that happiness lies in contentment.

3. 她参与课堂活动非常积极。我相信她将来可以成为一名好教师。

She is very active in classroom activities. I am sure that she will make a good teacher.

4. 你也许有不同看法,但我不喜欢劝酒,尤其是在宴会上更是如此。

You may have different opinions about it, but I hate the idea of urging people to drink, especially at a dinner party.

5. 我们准备在一些枝节问题上对他们作些让步,但决不在重大的原则问题上与他们妥协。We are prepared to give way a little to them on minor problems, but we will never compromise with them on major questions of principle.

6. 整整一年中罗伯特通常得不到多少运动,而他的妻子玛丽却大部分时间一直站着。这就是为什么他们不可能或至少很难找到一个喜欢的地方去休假的原因。

Robert d idn’t usually get much exercise during the year, while his wife Mary was on her feet most of the time. That was why it was impossible or difficult at least, for them to choose a place they both liked for their holiday.

7. 戴维是个自视甚高的青年作家。他认为他的写作风格是独特的、高雅的。但遗憾的是,情况并非如此。

David is a young writer with a high opinion of himself. He thinks that his writing style is unique and refined. But unfortunately, that is not the case.

8. 我想说的只是,作为个人我们享有很多不同的权利,但却无权做任何对社会有害的事。All I want to say is that as individuals we enjoy many different rights but we have no right to do anything harmful to society.

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Book2 Unit1 翻译 1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他? What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?

21世纪大学英语4 1-6单元词汇题 (带翻译意思)

Unit 1 chat v .聊天;闲聊 acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢 motivate vt. 刺激;使有动机 characteristic a dj. 典型的; n. 特征;特性; despite prep. 尽管,不管 influence n.影响;感化; vt. 影响;改变 cite vt. 引用;传讯 想起;表彰 obstacle n. 障碍,干扰;妨害物 intrinsic adj. 本质的,固有的 criteria n. 标准,条件 (criterion 的复数) obsession n. 痴迷;困扰 innate adj. 先天的;固有的;contribution n . 贡献;捐献;投稿 contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的; submit vt. 使服从;主张; vi. 提交;服从 morale n. 士气,斗志 I ’m just coming around to have a friendly chat with you. How are you doing 我只是过来和你有一个友好的聊天。近来怎么样 When you ’re writing a paper,you must acknowledge the sources of the statements you have quoted to support your argument. 当你写论文,你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。 As the saying goes.“where there is a will,there is a way.” People who want to make Thomas Jefferson devoted himself completely to the drafting of The Declaration of As most influential US president,Franklin Roosevelt left a legacy which still deeply affects the country today. 作为最有影响力的美国总统,富兰克林罗斯福留下的遗产仍然深深地影响着今天的国家。 Madame Curie is often cited as an example of a great scientist who never yielded to hardship in her quest for knowledge. 居里夫人通常被认为是一个伟大的科学家从不向困难屈服在她追求知识的一个例子。 ’s success. Curiosity is the best information of no intrinsic interest is crammed into student ’s heads,no effective leaning can be achieved. 好奇心是最好的老师。如果没有内在的兴趣信息塞进学生的脑子, 没有有效的学习是可以实现的。 any interest,but when any interest turns into an obsession i t can be worrisome to parents.

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